HomeMy WebLinkAbout4901 Ashe Road - Drainage StudyDIRECTV Uplink Facility – Phase 2
DRAINAGE STUDY
2
Table of Contents
1.0 PURPOSE...................................................................................................................3
2.0 GUIDELINES...............................................................................................................3
3.0 DESIGN APPROACH .................................................................................................3
4.0 CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS.............................................................4
Soil Map ................................................................................................... back of report
Hydrology Calculations............................................................................. back of report
Inlet Sizing Calculations ........................................................................... back of report
Hydraulic Calculations and Pipe Profiles.................................................. back of report
Sump Exhibit ............................................................................................ back of report
Drainage Exhibit.........................................................................sleeve in back of report
DIRECTV Uplink Facility – Phase 2DRAINAGE STUDY
3
1.0 PURPOSE
The purpose for this drainage study is as follows:
1. To provide a storm drainage system in accordance with the City of Bakersfield
requirements and guidelines.
2. To provide an economical and reasonable design for storm drain disposal facilities for
the Directv Uplink Facility – Phase 2.
2.0 GUIDELINES
The following design standards were used in the development of this study:
1. Initial times to concentration (roof to gutter) are 10 minutes for Commercial
Development.
2. The soil group was obtained from the US Department of Agriculture Soils Survey.
Soil groups for this site are types:
A.127 - Cajon sandy loam, overblown, 0 to 2 percent slopes
(approx. 32% of project)
B.
C.179 - Kimberlina fine sandy loam, saline-alkali, 0 to 2 percent slopes
(approx. 1% of project)
3. The runoff coefficients used are:
0.15 - Landscaping/Gravel Area
0.90 - Commercial
4. Rainfall intensity curves used are those shown on Plate D-1 of the City of Bakersfield,
Subdivision & Engineering Manual.
5. Sub-areas using multiple run-off coefficients are given a weighted average based on
the area relative to each coefficient.
3.0 DESIGN APPROACH
The contributing areas to the sump are mainly paved areas for commercial use but part of the site
is crushed gravel and landscaping. Therefore a composite runoff coefficient was used to
accurately model the proposed improvements.
This study does not included calculations for any area outside of Phase 2 since it will remain
undeveloped and is not a part of this project. The current topography of this land is flat and
drainage will pond within boundaries of the phase. The project area for these improvements is
dictated by the existing Phase 1 facility and the adjacent canals. The phase is bounded to the
east by Phase 1, to the north by undeveloped land, to the south by Stine Canal, and to the west
by the Arvin-Edison Canal.
Phase 2 consists chiefly of two drainage systems contributing to the sump located at the
southwesterly corner of the phase. Discharge from the south and east of the Uplink Facility will
drain into 2x2 Christy Boxes, Inlets 1, 2, & 3, on the easterly side of the Uplink Facility. The
building has roof drains which tie into the drainage system at Nodes A & B, as shown on the
Drainage Exhibit. This drainage system runs along the southern drive aisle which ultimately
discharges at the southeasterly corner of the sump. The areas west of the Uplink Facility will
drain into two 2x2 Christy Boxes as part of a separate drainage system. Inlet #4 will capture the
proposed runoff from the westerly drive aisle while act as a confluence point for the other two
inlets. Inlet #5 will handle drainage area around the fueling tanks and generators. The gravel area
C.179 - Kimberlina fine sandy loam, saline-alkali, 0 to 2 percent slopes
(approx. 1% of project)
3. The runoff coefficients used are:
0.15 - Landscaping/Gravel Area
0.90 - Commercial
4. Rainfall intensity curves used are those shown on Plate D-1 of the City of Bakersfield,
Subdivision & Engineering Manual.
5. Sub-areas using multiple run-off coefficients are given a weighted average based on
the area relative to each coefficient.
DIRECTV Uplink Facility – Phase 2
DRAINAGE STUDY
DIRECTV Uplink Facility – Phase 2
DRAINAGE STUDY
4
for the antenna pads, located north of the building, drains into Inlet #6 which ties directly into Inlet
#4. This drainage system drains at the northeasterly corner of the sump via an 8” PVC pipe.
The required sump volume was calculated using the City of Bakersfield sump volume equation
(V=0.15 x Ʃ (CxA)). The total contributing area equals 2.74 acres; this acreage is divided into the
areas as noted above. The weighted coefficient values are provided for each area, and the
calculations for the required and provided volumes are shown below and on the Basin Exhibit.
Area Acres Runoff Coefficient C x A
Landscaping/Gravel Area 1.28 0.15 0.20
Commercial 1.46 0.90 1.31
Ʃ(CXA) =1.51
TOTAL AREA (AC) =2.74 TOTAL AREA (AF) =0.23
4.0 CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
The flows from the 10-year event were calculated and routed. The beginning HGL was estimated
to be 1.75’ above the basin bottom at the outlet structure. All the pipes in this system were sized
to be 8” PVC with the HGL not less than 0.5’ below the proposed grade of any manhole and inlet.
The main objectives of this study were to design economical sump and meet the design
standards set by the City of Bakersfield. The Drainage Exhibit, part of this study, shows the
designed sump location and drainage patterns. Sump will have a design water depth of 3.5’ and
will be able to store the required volume of 0.23 AF with a total capacity of 0.27 AF. This sump
will have 2:1 side slopes and a 12’ road around the perimeter for maintenance purposes. It will
also be privately maintained and operated by the owner.
DIRECTV Uplink Facility – Phase 2
DRAINAGE STUDY
5
Vicinity Map
DIRECTV UPLINK FACILITY
NOT TO SCALE
N
SOIL MAP
Hydrologic Soil Group—Kern County, California, Northwestern Part
Natural Resources
Conservation Service
Web Soil Survey
National Cooperative Soil Survey
3/4/2016
Page 1 of 4
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310930 310980 311030 311080 311130 311180 311230 311280 311330 311380 311430
310930 310980 311030 311080 311130 311180 311230 311280 311330 311380 311430
35° 18' 40'' N
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35° 18' 40'' N
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35° 18' 29'' N
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35° 18' 29'' N
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Map projection: Web Mercator Corner coordinates: WGS84 Edge tics: UTM Zone 11N WGS84
0100200400600Feet
03570140210Meters
Map Scale: 1:2,400 if printed on A landscape (11" x 8.5") sheet.
MAP LEGEND MAP INFORMATION
Area of Interest (AOI)
Area of Interest (AOI)
Soils
Soil Rating Polygons
A
A/D
B
B/D
C
C/D
D
Not rated or not available
Soil Rating Lines
A
A/D
B
B/D
C
C/D
D
Not rated or not available
Soil Rating Points
A
A/D
B
B/D
C
C/D
D
Not rated or not available
Water Features
Streams and Canals
Transportation
Rails
Interstate Highways
US Routes
Major Roads
Local Roads
Background
Aerial Photography
The soil surveys that comprise your AOI were mapped at 1:24,000.
Warning: Soil Map may not be valid at this scale.
Enlargement of maps beyond the scale of mapping can cause
misunderstanding of the detail of mapping and accuracy of soil line
placement. The maps do not show the small areas of contrasting
soils that could have been shown at a more detailed scale.
Please rely on the bar scale on each map sheet for map
measurements.
Source of Map: Natural Resources Conservation Service
Web Soil Survey URL: http://websoilsurvey.nrcs.usda.gov
Coordinate System: Web Mercator (EPSG:3857)
Maps from the Web Soil Survey are based on the Web Mercator
projection, which preserves direction and shape but distorts
distance and area. A projection that preserves area, such as the
Albers equal-area conic projection, should be used if more accurate
calculations of distance or area are required.
This product is generated from the USDA-NRCS certified data as of
the version date(s) listed below.
Soil Survey Area: Kern County, California, Northwestern Part
Survey Area Data: Version 8, Sep 9, 2015
Soil map units are labeled (as space allows) for map scales 1:50,000
or larger.
Date(s) aerial images were photographed: Aug 13, 2013—Oct 23,
2013
The orthophoto or other base map on which the soil lines were
compiled and digitized probably differs from the background
imagery displayed on these maps. As a result, some minor shifting
of map unit boundaries may be evident.
Hydrologic Soil Group—Kern County, California, Northwestern Part
Natural Resources
Conservation Service
Web Soil Survey
National Cooperative Soil Survey
3/4/2016
Page 2 of 4
Hydrologic Soil Group
Hydrologic Soil Group— Summary by Map Unit — Kern County, California, Northwestern Part (CA666)
Map unit symbol Map unit name Rating Acres in AOI Percent of AOI
127 Granoso sandy loam, 0
to 2 percent slopes,
overwash
A 6.7 45.2%
179 Kimberlina fine sandy
loam, saline-sodic, 0 to
2 percent slopes
C 8.1 54.8%
Totals for Area of Interest 14.8 100.0%
Description
Hydrologic soil groups are based on estimates of runoff potential. Soils are
assigned to one of four groups according to the rate of water infiltration when the
soils are not protected by vegetation, are thoroughly wet, and receive precipitation
from long-duration storms.
The soils in the United States are assigned to four groups (A, B, C, and D) and
three dual classes (A/D, B/D, and C/D). The groups are defined as follows:
Group A. Soils having a high infiltration rate (low runoff potential) when thoroughly
wet. These consist mainly of deep, well drained to excessively drained sands or
gravelly sands. These soils have a high rate of water transmission.
Group B. Soils having a moderate infiltration rate when thoroughly wet. These
consist chiefly of moderately deep or deep, moderately well drained or well drained
soils that have moderately fine texture to moderately coarse texture. These soils
have a moderate rate of water transmission.
Group C. Soils having a slow infiltration rate when thoroughly wet. These consist
chiefly of soils having a layer that impedes the downward movement of water or
soils of moderately fine texture or fine texture. These soils have a slow rate of water
transmission.
Group D. Soils having a very slow infiltration rate (high runoff potential) when
thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of clays that have a high shrink-swell
potential, soils that have a high water table, soils that have a claypan or clay layer
at or near the surface, and soils that are shallow over nearly impervious material.
These soils have a very slow rate of water transmission.
If a soil is assigned to a dual hydrologic group (A/D, B/D, or C/D), the first letter is
for drained areas and the second is for undrained areas. Only the soils that in their
natural condition are in group D are assigned to dual classes.
Hydrologic Soil Group—Kern County, California, Northwestern Part
Natural Resources
Conservation Service
Web Soil Survey
National Cooperative Soil Survey
3/4/2016
Page 3 of 4
Rating Options
Aggregation Method: Dominant Condition
Component Percent Cutoff: None Specified
Tie-break Rule: Higher
Hydrologic Soil Group—Kern County, California, Northwestern Part
Natural Resources
Conservation Service
Web Soil Survey
National Cooperative Soil Survey
3/4/2016
Page 4 of 4
HYDROLOGY CALCULATIONS
CITY OF BAKERSFIELD RATIONAL METHOD
(In accordance with City of Bakersfield Standards)
TABLE OF RUNOFF COEFFICIENTS
R-1, 6000 SF0.42
JOB TITLE:PHASE 2 - DIRECTV LOS ANGELES DIVERSE FACILITYR-1, 6750 SF0.40
DATE:Mar-16 R-1, 7500 SF0.38
R-1, 10000 SF0.34
Rational Values:R-1, 15000 SF0.27
Event:10YEAR Values: 5, 10, 50R-3, R-4, M-H0.80
M.A.P.6in./yr. Values: 6, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30Commercial0.90
Industrial 0.80
Curve Values Parks 0.15
a:2.38I=a+bTc (Tc<20min.)Grasslands, Type A Soil0.15
b:-0.058 Grasslands, Type B Soil0.25
P60:0.550I=K1*(6.02*Tc)^(0.17*LN(p60/K1)Grasslands, Type C Soil0.35
K1:40.00 (Tc>=20min.)Grasslands, Type D Soil0.45
Pavement, drives & roofs0.95
Backyards 0.05
Lawn-landscape 2% slope0.100.17
Lawn-landscape 2-7% slope0.150.22
Lawn-landscape 7% slope0.200.35
SUBAREACIArslt TcLdHSgQStreetVTrial TcRoof toTmDCurb
NAMERunoff Intensity TotalTimeLengthElev.GutterFlowTypeVel.MIN.GutterTravelPipeCap
Coef.IN/HRAreaConc.FeetDiff.SlopeCFSFPSTimeTimeDia.In
AC.MIN.FeetFt/Ft MIN.MIN.In.
AREA 1 0.23 1.800.09 10.00 1031.751.70%0.04602.2710.000 0.760.22
AREA 2 0.86 1.800.17 10.00 1821.460.80%0.26601.9710.000 1.541.68
AREA 3 0.56 1.800.85 10.00 2521.850.73%0.86601.9310.000 2.182.81
AREA 4 0.90 1.770.07 10.51 600.601.00%0.11601.9710.5110 0.510.71
AREA 5 0.90 1.770.07 10.51 600.601.00%0.11601.9710.5110 0.510.71
AREA 6 0.38 1.691.00 11.91 2001.300.65%0.64601.7411.9110 1.912.51
AREA 7 0.90 1.800.22 10.00 1290.590.46%0.36601.5010.000 1.432.13
AREA 8 0.57 1.800.27 10.00 2371.160.49%0.28601.4510.000 2.721.89
Required Sump Capacity = 0.15 x C x A =0.23ac-ft
C =0.55A=2.74acres
Tc CALCULATIONS
PHASE 2 - DIRECTV LOS ANGELES DIVERSE FACILITY
``
Hydrology_10_yr
McIntosh Associates
2001 Wheelan Ct
Bakersfield, CA 93309 10 yr Calc
(INPUT)
INLET SIZING CALCULATIONS
Inlet Report
Hydraflow Express Extension for Autodesk® AutoCAD® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc.Friday, Mar 4 2016
Inlet No. 1 - Drainage Area 1
Drop Grate Inlet
Location= Sag
Curb Length (ft)= -0-
Throat Height (in)= -0-
Grate Area (sqft)= 1.50
Grate Width (ft)= 2.00
Grate Length (ft)= 2.00
Gutter
Slope, Sw (ft/ft)= 0.006
Slope, Sx (ft/ft)= 0.006
Local Depr (in)= -0-
Gutter Width (ft)= 2.00
Gutter Slope (%)= -0-
Gutter n-value= -0-
Calculations
Compute by:Known Q
Q (cfs)= 0.04
Highlighted
Q Total (cfs)= 0.04
Q Capt (cfs)= 0.04
Q Bypass (cfs)= -0-
Depth at Inlet (in)= 0.14
Efficiency (%)= 100
Gutter Spread (ft)= 5.86
Gutter Vel (ft/s)= -0-
Bypass Spread (ft)= -0-
Bypass Depth (in)= -0-
Inlet Report
Hydraflow Express Extension for Autodesk® AutoCAD® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc.Monday, Mar 28 2016
Inlet No. 2 - Drainage Area 2
Crate Inlet
Location= Sag
Curb Length (ft)= -0-
Throat Height (in)= -0-
Grate Area (sqft)= 1.50
Grate Width (ft)= 2.00
Grate Length (ft)= 2.00
Gutter
Slope, Sw (ft/ft)= 0.020
Slope, Sx (ft/ft)= 0.083
Local Depr (in)= 2.00
Gutter Width (ft)= 2.00
Gutter Slope (%)= -0-
Gutter n-value= -0-
Calculations
Compute by:Known Q
Q (cfs)= 0.26
Highlighted
Q Total (cfs)= 0.26
Q Capt (cfs)= 0.26
Q Bypass (cfs)= -0-
Depth at Inlet (in)= 2.95
Efficiency (%)= 100
Gutter Spread (ft)= 2.47
Gutter Vel (ft/s)= -0-
Bypass Spread (ft)= -0-
Bypass Depth (in)= -0-
Inlet Report
Hydraflow Express Extension for Autodesk® AutoCAD® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc.Monday, Mar 28 2016
Inlet No. 3 - Drainage Area 3
Grate Inlet
Location= Sag
Curb Length (ft)= -0-
Throat Height (in)= -0-
Grate Area (sqft)= 1.50
Grate Width (ft)= 2.00
Grate Length (ft)= 2.00
Gutter
Slope, Sw (ft/ft)= 0.083
Slope, Sx (ft/ft)= 0.020
Local Depr (in)= 2.00
Gutter Width (ft)= 2.00
Gutter Slope (%)= -0-
Gutter n-value= -0-
Calculations
Compute by:Known Q
Q (cfs)= 0.86
Highlighted
Q Total (cfs)= 0.86
Q Capt (cfs)= 0.86
Q Bypass (cfs)= -0-
Depth at Inlet (in)= 4.57
Efficiency (%)= 100
Gutter Spread (ft)= 4.43
Gutter Vel (ft/s)= -0-
Bypass Spread (ft)= -0-
Bypass Depth (in)= -0-
Inlet Report
Hydraflow Express Extension for Autodesk® AutoCAD® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc.Monday, Mar 28 2016
Inlet No. 6 - Drainage Area 6
Drop Grate Inlet
Location= Sag
Curb Length (ft)= -0-
Throat Height (in)= -0-
Grate Area (sqft)= 1.50
Grate Width (ft)= 2.00
Grate Length (ft)= 2.00
Gutter
Slope, Sw (ft/ft)= 0.005
Slope, Sx (ft/ft)= 0.005
Local Depr (in)= 2.00
Gutter Width (ft)= 2.00
Gutter Slope (%)= -0-
Gutter n-value= -0-
Calculations
Compute by:Known Q
Q (cfs)= 0.64
Highlighted
Q Total (cfs)= 0.64
Q Capt (cfs)= 0.64
Q Bypass (cfs)= -0-
Depth at Inlet (in)= 1.07
Efficiency (%)= 100
Gutter Spread (ft)= 37.66
Gutter Vel (ft/s)= -0-
Bypass Spread (ft)= -0-
Bypass Depth (in)= -0-
Inlet Report
Hydraflow Express Extension for Autodesk® AutoCAD® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc.Monday, Mar 28 2016
Inlet No. 5 - Drainage Area 7
Drop Grate Inlet
Location= Sag
Curb Length (ft)= -0-
Throat Height (in)= -0-
Grate Area (sqft)= 1.50
Grate Width (ft)= 2.00
Grate Length (ft)= 2.00
Gutter
Slope, Sw (ft/ft)= 0.005
Slope, Sx (ft/ft)= 0.005
Local Depr (in)= 2.00
Gutter Width (ft)= 2.00
Gutter Slope (%)= -0-
Gutter n-value= -0-
Calculations
Compute by:Known Q
Q (cfs)= 0.33
Highlighted
Q Total (cfs)= 0.33
Q Capt (cfs)= 0.33
Q Bypass (cfs)= -0-
Depth at Inlet (in)= 0.69
Efficiency (%)= 100
Gutter Spread (ft)= 24.92
Gutter Vel (ft/s)= -0-
Bypass Spread (ft)= -0-
Bypass Depth (in)= -0-
Inlet Report
Hydraflow Express Extension for Autodesk® AutoCAD® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc.Monday, Mar 28 2016
Inlet No. 4 - Drainage Area 8
Crate Inlet
Location= Sag
Curb Length (ft)= -0-
Throat Height (in)= -0-
Grate Area (sqft)= 1.50
Grate Width (ft)= 2.00
Grate Length (ft)= 2.00
Gutter
Slope, Sw (ft/ft)= 0.020
Slope, Sx (ft/ft)= 0.083
Local Depr (in)= 2.00
Gutter Width (ft)= 2.00
Gutter Slope (%)= -0-
Gutter n-value= -0-
Calculations
Compute by:Known Q
Q (cfs)= 0.28
Highlighted
Q Total (cfs)= 0.28
Q Capt (cfs)= 0.28
Q Bypass (cfs)= -0-
Depth at Inlet (in)= 3.09
Efficiency (%)= 100
Gutter Spread (ft)= 2.57
Gutter Vel (ft/s)= -0-
Bypass Spread (ft)= -0-
Bypass Depth (in)= -0-
2.57
HYDRAULIC CALCULATIONS
AND PIPE PROFILES
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PI
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SUMP
MH-1
PI
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MH #1
NODE B
PI
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NODE B
NODE A
PI
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NODE A
INLET #3
PI
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INLET #3
INLET #2
PI
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INLET #2
INLET #1
PI
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NODE A
ROOF
DRAIN
PI
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PI
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SUMP
INLET #4
PI
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INLET #4
INLET #5
PI
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1
INLET #4
INLET #6
SUMP EXHIBIT
PHASE 2 - DIRECTV LOS ANGELES DIVERSE FACILITY
BASIN SIZING CALCULATIONS
1 366.0
365.0 361.5
3.5 feet
Abtm =2,339sq ft=0.05acres
Amid =3,317sq ft=0.08acres
Atop =4,393sq ft=0.10acres
Provided Sump Capacity =11,667 Cu. FT 0.27 AC-FT
TABLE OF RUNOFF COEFFICIENTS C x A =
R-1, 6000 SF0.42
R-1, 6750 SF0.4
R-1, 7500 SF0.38
R-1, 10000 SF0.34
R-1, 15000 SF0.27
R-2 0.55
R-3, R-4, M-H0.8
Commercial0.9 1.46 1.31
Industrial0.8
Landscaping0.15 1.28 0.19
Grasslands, Type A Soil0.15
Grasslands, Type B Soil0.25
Grasslands, Type C Soil0.35
Grasslands, Type D Soil0.45
Pavement, drives & roofs0.95
Backyards0.05
Lawn-landscape 2% slope0.17
Lawn-landscape 2-7% slope0.22
Lawn-landscape 7% slope0.35
n C x A =1.51
Total
Acres 2.74
Required Sump Capacity = 0.15 x C x A =0.15 X n C x A =0.23AC-FT
0.04AC-FTAC-FT
Depth from Design Water Surface =
Provided Sump Capacity
Freeboard (ft)=Lowest Inlet Elev =
Water Surface Elev =Bottom Basin Elev =
Total Difference of
Bottom Area of Sump
Half Depth Area of Sump
Area of Design Water Level
Prismoidal Formula: Volume = 1/6 x(Abtm+4Amid+Atop) x D
Volume = 1/6 x (0.05+0.30+0.10) x 3.5 = 1/6 x (0.46) x 3.5
Required Sump Capacity
DRAINAGE EXHIBIT