HomeMy WebLinkAbout4801 Akers Road Drainage Study
AKE
DR
AKE
KERS IN
City
RAINA
F
ERS AP
INDUS
of Baker
Decem
Pre
1
AGE S
FOR
PARTM
&
STRIAL
rsfield, C
mber 2, 20
epared by:
STUDY
TMENT
L COM
Californ
015
Y
TS
MPLEX
nia
X
PURPOSE
The purpo
both Aker
INTRODU
The total
Apartmen
the south
bounded
Farmer’s
Akers Ind
CALCULAT
Initial tim
Engineeri
with the h
Rainfall in
based on
calculatio
E
ose of this stu
rs Apartment
UCTION
acreage for t
nt Complex an
west of Bake
by Tract 0393
Canal on the
ustrial consis
TIONS
es of concent
ng Design Ma
hydrology cal
ntensities wer
the City of Ba
ns. The longe
A
udy is to deve
Complex and
he parcel is a
nd 28.20 acre
rsfield in the
32 on the nor
west. Akers
ts of 60 lots r
tration were
anual. Street
culation.
re determined
akersfield Eng
est drainage
DRAINA
AKERS
AND INDUS
elop a drainag
d Akers Indus
pproximately
es being dedic
southern hal
rth, 3 Way Ch
Apartments c
ranging in size
based on Sec
travel times w
d using the Ti
gineering Dep
route to the s
2
GE STUDY
APARTME
&
STRIAL CO
ge plan that p
strial Complex
y 59.49 acres,
cated to the i
f of Section 1
hevrolet on th
consist of 25
e from approx
ction 2.3.2.1 o
were determi
ime of Conce
partment Stan
sump was det
Y FOR
ENTS
OMPLEX
provides adeq
x.
, with 21.86 a
ndustrial com
14, Township
he east, Tract
apartment bu
ximately 11,4
of the City of
ined using th
entration – Int
ndard D‐1 att
termined to b
quate drainag
acres being de
mplex. The pr
30 South, Ra
04591 on the
uildings and a
469 sqft. to 19
Bakersfield S
e gutter flow
tensity Chart
tached with t
be the critica
ge facilities fo
edicated to A
roject is locat
ange 27 East.
e south, and
a club house.
9,937 sqft.
Subdivision an
w chart attach
for Bakersfie
the hydrology
l route. This
or
Akers
ted in
It is
nd
ed
eld
y
route
3
was used to calculate a time of concentration to a collecting point for the apartment complex and
industrial lots on the west side of Akers Rd. This time of concentration (28 minutes) was then used to
determine the rainfall intensity (0.95 in/hr) to be used to calculate the peak flow across Akers Rd. The
formula used for this calculation was Q = CiA = i*(0.55*AreaResidential + 0.8*AreaIndustrial +
0.95*AreaPavement). Through this method it was determined that a peak of 15.97 cfs of storm water
would flow through the storm drain pipes to be installed passing under Akers Rd.
Runoff coefficients were determined using the Rational Method Urban Runoff Coefficients Detail (D‐2) in
the City of Bakersfield Subdivision and Engineering Design Manual. A runoff coefficient of 0.95 was
selected for pavements. Runoff coefficients of 0.80 and 0.55 were selected for the industrial lots and
residential lots respectively.
In accordance with the gutter flow chart attached with the hydrology calculations the Q that can be
carried in a gutter with a 0.20% slope and a 6” water depth is 6.5 cfs. All Inlets have a flow below the 6.5
cfs; therefore, the proposed 6” curb and gutter are adequate to handle the 10 year flow.
A hydraulic grade line was calculated for the critical drainage route as shown in the attached Hydraulic
Grade Line Calculation. HGL control was established at the ½ water depth of the drainage basin. The HGL
includes freeboard of a minimum 0.5’ at catch basins and manholes in accordance with City of
Bakersfield Standards.
Catch basins were sized in accordance with the nomograph for capacity of curb opening inlets included
in the Catch Basin Sizing section. City Type “A” Catch Basin parameters were used to solve the
nomograph. Inlet openings vary from 3.5 ft to 5 ft wide.
Both Akers Apartments and Akers Industrial complex will drain to a shared basin located with the
industrial complex. The required basin volume per our drainage study is 5.35 ac‐ft. At a 7.5 ft depth of
water, the proposed basin will provide a volume of 6.01 ac‐ft. (See calculations below.)
Area (ac)CC*A
Apartment Complex21.870.5512.0285
Industrial Complex26.940.821.552
Akers Road2.20.952.09
Σ(C*A) = 35.67
5.35ac‐ft
Retention Basin Required Volume
Required Volume 0.15*Σ(C*A) =
The lowes
to a freeb
D (ft)
Retention
Retention
Required
Provided
Ret
Provided
st inlet gutter
board of 1.19
A
7.5
n Volume =
n Volume =
Volume =
Volume =
tention Volum
Volume > Req
r elevation is
ft. The depth
Abtm (sqft)A
29129
261653 s
6.01 a
5.35 a
6.01 a
me = D/6*(Abt
quired Volum
found at Inle
h of the sump
Amid (sqft)
34822
sqft
ac‐ft
ac‐ft
ac‐ft
tm + 4*Amid +
e
4
t 49, which h
p is 9.5 ft.
Atop (sqft)
40907
+ Atop)
as an elevatio
on of 365.28 ft. This equa
ates
5
DRAINAGE ROUTES
Drainage Route 1 (DR1) starts in Area 21 and picks up water from areas 20‐17 before picking up
additional water from Area 50 and 51. Storm water from Areas 13‐15 and Area 48 are also added to the
line before additional water from Area 27 and Areas 43‐46 are added to the same line. DR1 continues
its path towards the sump as it collects storm water from areas 16, 47, and 49. Storm waters from Areas
52, 12 and 11 are then added to the route before collecting waters from Areas 10 and 9. The final Area
that is added to the route before it reaches the sump is Area 54.2.
DR1 is the longest of the routes to the sump with 2010 ft of line from the start of the route to the
junction where routes 1‐3 collect on the west side of Akers road before crossing Akers and reaching the
sump. From this junction on the west side of Akers, there is an additional 430 ft before the water enters
the sump, creating a total line length of 2430 ft.
Being the longest drainage route, DR1 also has the pipe with the highest invert elevation at 364.32 ft. A
hydraulic grade line (HGL) was calculated for this route, as it was deemed the critical route. The results
of this analysis show that there are not any instances where we violate the minimum required freeboard
of 0.5 ft. Starting with an elevation corresponding to the sump being half full, the HGL analysis showed
a minimum freeboard of 1.59 ft along this line (Inlet 11).
DR1 Includes pipes: 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34,
35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 74, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 91, 102
DR1 includes inlets I09, I10, I11, I12, I13, I14, I15, I16, I17, I18, I19, I20, I21, I22, I23, I24, I25, I26, I27, I51,
I52, I53, I54, I55, I56
DR1 includes junctions J05, J06, J07, J08, J09, J10, J11, J12, J13, J14, J27, J28, J29, J30, J32, J35, J39, J40
Drainage Route 2 (DR2) starts in Area 1 and picks up storm water from Areas 2‐8, followed by Area 54.1,
before merging into DR1, which takes the storm water to the sump.
DR2 is the second longest drainage route at 1630 ft to the junction at the west side of Akers. Adding in
the final 430 ft to the sump brings the total length of the line to 2044 ft. Starting with an elevation
corresponding to the sump being half full, the HGL analysis showed a minimum freeboard of 2.07 ft
along this line (Inlet 7).
DR2 includes pipes 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 10, 11, 74, 104, 96
DR2 includes inlets I01, I02, I03, I04, I05, I06, I07, I08, 57
DR2 includes junctions J01, J02, J03, J04, J39
Drainage Route 3 (DR3) starts in Area 22 and picks up storm water from Areas 23‐26 and 28. Storm
waters from Areas 31‐34, and 38‐42 are added to the line before collecting additional water from Areas
35‐37. Area 30 is then added to the line before the final area’s water (Area 29) is added to this line.
After collecting Area 29’s water, DR3 merges with DR1 before being taken to the sump.
6
DR3 is the third longest drainage route at 1241 ft from Area 23 to the junction on the west side of Akers.
Adding in the additional 430 ft to the sump brings the total length of this line to 1655 ft. Starting with
an elevation corresponding to the sump being half full, the HGL analysis showed a minimum freeboard
of 2.67 ft along this line (Inlet 49).
DR3 includes pipes 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63,
64, 65, 69, 66, 67, 68, 70, 71, 72, 73, 92
DR3 includes inlets I28, I29, I30, I31, I32, I33, I34, I35, I36, I37, I38, I39, I40, I41, I42, I43, I44, I45, I46, I47,
I48, I49
DR3 includes junctions J15, J16, J17, J22, J18, J19, J20, J21, J23, J24, J25, J26
Drainage Route 4 (DR4) collects storm water from Areas 55 and 58 before heading to the sump.
Starting with an elevation corresponding to the sump being half full, the HGL analysis showed a
minimum freeboard of 4.59 ft along this line (Inlet 60).
DR4 includes pipes 89, 90, 103
DR4 includes inlets I60, I59, I58
DR4 does not include any junctions.
Drainage Route 5 (DR5) starts in Area 53, collects water from Areas 56 and 57 and then enters the
sump. Starting with an elevation corresponding to the sump being half full, the HGL analysis showed a
minimum freeboard of 4.88 ft along this line (Inlet 63).
DR6 includes pipes 75, 88, 93, 94, 95, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101
DR6 includes inlets I50, I61, I62, I63, I64
DR6 includes junctions J31, J34, J36, J37, J38
SPECIAL NOTE
The retention basin and storm drain system, with the exception of catch basins I50, I51, I56, and I57
which are to be installed on Akers Rd., shall be maintained privately.
CONCLUSION
A system of catch basins and pipes will carry runoff from Akers Apartment and Akers Industrial
Complexes to a shared basin located within the Industrial Complex. This study shows that adequate
drainage facilities can be provided for the property with the proposed drainage system and basins.
FIGURES AAND CALCULATIONS
Inte
7
ensity Graph
Curb Cap
8
pacity Nomog
graph
9
Si
t
e
La
y
o
u
t
Inlet C
10
Capacity Grapph
11
CATCH BASIN SIZING
Per the City of Bakersfield Inlet Capacity chart found on the previous page, a standard 7” catch basin
opening on an 8” curb (6” curb plus the additional 2” drop at the opening) can accommodate 1.6 cfs per
linear foot of catch basin, totaling 5.6 cfs for a 3.5 ft catch basin. As can be seen in the chart below, only
one of the catch basins on our site will have an equivalent cfs greater than the 5.6 cfs that the standard
catch basin can carry. Increasing the length of this catch basin to 5 ft in length increases its capacity to 8
cfs, which is greater than the projected 7.43 cfs. With this one catch basin sized at 5 ft in length and all
other catch basins at 3.5 ft in length, the catch basins on our site have all been designed to
accommodate their respective projected flows. *Note: One catch basin was close to the flow limit, and
was up‐sized to be conservative.
AreaGd (in)Q (cfs)Gh (in)
Combined Q
(cfs)Q < 5.6 cfs?
Catch Basin
Length (ft)Sump/Slope
162.500.227Yes3.5Sump
224.72.767Yes3.5Sump
272.20.257Yes3.5Sump
28.1120.117
28.122.40.347
293.31.417Yes3.5Sump
30.312.90.887
30.3220.257
47.112.40.157
47.122.90.547
4830.737Yes3.5Sump
49.112.50.347
49.122.550.367
504.12.747Yes3.5Sump
514.12.907Yes3.5Sump
522.20.147Yes3.5Slope
532.20.287Yes3.5Slope
54.13.151.377Yes3.5Sump
54.22.050.187Yes3.5Slope
55.315.54.987
55.324.352.457
56.214.252.147
56.222.40.727
56.514.73.007
56.523.81.817
57.214.32.097
57.222.40.417
57.514.152.127
57.522.30.137
58.414.73.217
58.423.952.377
58.913.71.907
58.922.40.347 3.52.24YesSump
5.0
3.5
2.25YesSump
5.59Too CloseSump
3.5
4.0
4.81YesSump
2.50YesSump3.5
7.43NoSump
2.86YesSump3.5
0.68YesSump
0.70YesSump
3.5
3.5
0.45YesSump
1.13YesSump
3.5
3.5
12
TC
CA
L
C
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L
A
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(W
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t
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)
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6
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.
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e
a
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is
20
2
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aw
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,
at
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,
it
ta
k
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1 mi
n
(r
o
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d
e
d
do
w
n
)
fo
r
wa
t
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r
fr
o
m
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a
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to
re
a
c
h
Ar
e
a
20
.
Ne
w
Tc
is
16
mi
n
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,
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p
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s
to
an
I of
1.
4
0
.
Continue until all areas have been covered. For the Tc calculations, the longer Tc
of
a ro
u
t
e
do
m
i
n
a
t
e
s
wh
e
n
tw
o
ro
u
t
e
s
converge. For example, Areas 50 and 51 converge with Area 17. Area 17 has
th
e
lo
n
g
e
r
Tc
,
so
it
s
va
l
u
e
is
us
e
d
fo
r
determining the peak contribution of Areas 50 and 51 to the sump. Later,
wh
e
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m
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pi
p
e
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z
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n
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g
HGL calculations, the lower Tc for the areas will be used.
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0
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Area 55.5Area 55.32
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Area 58.92
Ar
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6
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4
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f
p
s
V
2
f
p
s
V
1
.
6
f
p
s
V
1
.
1
f
p
s
Gd
2
.
3
i
n
G
d
3
.
3
i
n
G
d
4
.
1
5
i
n
G
d
2
.
3
i
n
Ar
e
a
57
.
5
1
A
r
e
a
57
.
5
2
Ar
e
a
57
.
3
A
r
e
a
57
.
4
L
0
L
2
6
8
.
4
4
f
t
L
0
Tc
1
0
m
i
n
T
c
1
3
m
i
n
T
c
1
0
m
i
n
i
1
.
8
i
n
/
h
r
i
1
.
5
8
i
n
/
h
r
i
1
.
8
i
n
/
h
r
A
2
1
5
9
5
0
.
5
0
A
c
A
5
2
1
5
2
1
.
6
9
A
c
A
1
8
3
0
7
0
.
4
2
A
c
C
0
.
8
C
0
.
8
C
0
.
9
5
Q0
.
7
1
c
f
s
Q
2
.
1
4
c
f
s
Q
0
.
7
2
c
f
s
sg
0
.
2
1
%
s
g
0
.
2
0
%
s
g
1
.
3
7
%
V
1
.
4
2
f
p
s
V
1
.
5
2
f
p
s
V
2
.
6
f
p
s
Gd
3
.
0
5
i
n
G
d
4
.
2
5
i
n
G
d
2
.
4
i
n
Ar
e
a
56
.
1
A
r
e
a
56
.
2
1
A
r
e
a
56
.
2
2
L
0
L
2
0
1
f
t
L
1
8
2
.
2
f
t
L
g
u
t
t
e
r
9
1
9
.
0
4
f
t
Tc
1
0
m
i
n
T
c
1
1
m
i
n
T
c
1
2
m
i
n
T
c
1
0
m
i
n
i
1
.
8
i
n
/
h
r
i
1
.
7
2
i
n
/
h
r
i
1
.
6
5
i
n
/
h
r
i
1
.
8
i
n
/
h
r
A
2
2
7
0
7
0
.
5
2
A
c
A
3
9
9
7
4
1
.
4
4
A
c
A
3
6
2
3
5
2
.
2
7
A
c
A
5
4
7
8
0
1
.
2
6
A
c
C0
.
8
C
0
.
8
C
0
.
8
C
0
.
8
Q0
.
7
5
c
f
s
Q
1
.
9
8
c
f
s
Q
3
.
0
0
c
f
s
Q
1
.
8
1
c
f
s
sg
1
.
1
0
%
s
g
0
.
2
2
%
s
g
0
.
2
2
%
s
g
0
.
4
0
%
V
2
.
5
5
f
p
s
V
1
.
6
f
p
s
V
1
.
7
5
f
p
s
V
2
.
0
5
f
p
s
Gd
2
.
5
i
n
G
d
4
.
1
i
n
G
d
4
.
7
i
n
G
d
3
.
8
i
n
Ar
e
a
56
.
5
2
Ar
e
a
56
.
3
A
r
e
a
56
.
4
A
r
e
a
56
.
5
1
18
PI
P
E
DE
T
A
I
L
S
& HG
L
CA
L
C
U
L
A
T
I
O
N
Wh
e
n
pe
r
f
o
r
m
i
n
g
th
e
pi
p
e
si
z
i
n
g
an
d
HG
L
ca
l
c
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
,
th
e
ar
e
a
wi
t
h
th
e
hi
g
h
e
s
t
fl
o
w
s
do
m
i
n
a
t
e
d
th
e
ca
l
c
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
.
St
a
r
t
i
n
g
fr
o
m
th
e
be
g
i
n
n
i
n
g
of
th
e
ro
u
t
e
,
we
calculated flows until we encountered intersecting flows. At this point, we
fi
g
u
r
e
d
ou
t
wh
i
c
h
pi
p
e
ha
d
th
e
hi
g
h
e
s
t
fl
o
w
ra
t
e
,
an
d
th
e
n
fi
g
u
r
e
d
wh
i
c
h
ar
e
a
s
fr
o
m
th
e
ot
h
e
r
in
t
e
r
s
e
c
t
i
n
g
pi
p
e
s
wo
u
l
d
co
n
t
r
i
b
u
t
e
to
th
e
fl
o
w
s
at
th
i
s
Tc
.
Fo
r
ex
a
m
p
l
e
,
following DR1 from the beginning, we first see intersecting pipes between
ar
e
a
s
17
an
d
50. Area 17 has a Tc of 22 minutes and a flow of 1.11 cfs. Areas 50 and 51
ha
v
e
Tc
’
s
of
about 15 minutes and combined flows of 5.74 cfs. These areas dominate the
fl
o
w
of
th
e
pipe, so we will use their Tc to figure out sizing and the HGL. With a Tc for this
ar
e
a
of
16
minutes, we are able to add 1 residential area (Area 17) to the pipe in order to
ca
l
c
u
l
a
t
e
th
e
peak flow in the pipe (residential areas have a minimum Tc of 15 minutes).
Ar
e
a
18
is
tw
o
minutes away, so its flows are not added because they don’t reach the pipe
un
t
i
l
17
mi
n
u
t
e
s
.
Rounding down the Tc of areas 50 and 51 to 15 minutes, makes the
ca
l
c
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
even more conservative. With a Tc of 15 minutes, Area 17 adds 0.20 cfs to the
pi
p
e
,
br
i
n
g
i
n
g
Pipe 20’s total peak cfs to 5.94 cfs (3.00 + 2.74 + 0.2 cfs). Other areas affected
by
co
m
b
i
n
e
d
flows have been copied below.
L
0
L
2
6
8
.
4
4
f
t
Tc
1
5
m
i
n
T
c
1
0
m
i
n
i
1
.
4
5
i
n
/
h
r
i
1
.
8
i
n
/
h
r
A
5
,
6
7
1
0
.
1
3
A
c
A
7
2
4
9
0
.
1
6
6
4
A
c
C
0
.
9
5
C
0
.
9
5
Q
0
.
1
8
c
f
s
Q
0
.
2
8
c
f
s
s
0
.
5
3
%
s
g
0
.
3
6
%
V
1
.
4
5
f
p
s
V
1
.
3
f
p
s
Gd
2
.
0
5
i
n
G
d
2
.
2
i
n
Ar
e
a
54
.
2
A
r
e
a
53
Tc
1
5
m
i
n
T
c
1
5
m
i
n
T
c
1
5
m
i
n
T
c
1
5
m
i
n
T
c
1
5
m
i
n
i
1
.
4
5
i
n
/
h
r
i
1
.
4
5
i
n
/
h
r
i
1
.
4
5
i
n
/
h
r
i
1
.
4
5
i
n
/
h
r
i
1
.
4
5
i
n
/
h
r
A
5
1
,
0
5
3
1
.
1
7
A
c
A
1
1
,
4
7
9
0
.
2
6
A
c
A
7
,
6
4
1
0
.
1
8
A
c
A
7
,
6
7
9
0
.
1
8
A
c
A
1
6
,
0
3
0
0
.
3
7
A
c
C
0
.
5
5
C
0
.
5
5
C
0
.
5
5
C
0
.
5
5
C
0
.
5
5
Q0
.
9
3
c
f
s
Q
0
.
2
1
c
f
s
Q
0
.
1
4
c
f
s
Q
0
.
1
4
c
f
s
Q
0
.
2
9
c
f
s
s
0
.
2
4
%
s
1
.
0
0
%
s
1
.
0
0
%
s
1
.
0
0
%
s
0
.
3
3
%
V
1
.
4
f
p
s
V
2
f
p
s
V
2
f
p
s
V
2
f
p
s
V
1
.
3
f
p
s
Gd3.1
i
n
G
d
i
n
G
d
i
n
G
d
i
n
G
d
2
.
2
i
n
Ar
e
a
48
A
r
e
a
13
A
r
e
a
14
A
r
e
a
15
A
r
e
a
27
L
0
L
5
8
7
L
0
L
4
7
9
Tc
1
0
m
i
n
T
c
1
6
m
i
n
T
c
1
0
m
i
n
T
c
1
5
m
i
n
i
1
.
8
i
n
/
h
r
i
1
.
4
i
n
/
h
r
i
1
.
8
i
n
/
h
r
i
1
.
4
5
i
n
/
h
r
A
2
3
,
8
9
8
0
.
5
5
A
c
A
8
8
,
7
6
5
2
.
5
9
A
c
A
2
7
,
0
1
8
0
.
6
2
A
c
A
7
5
,
8
6
0
2
.
3
6
A
c
C
0
.
8
C
0
.
8
C
0
.
8
C
0
.
8
Q
0
.
7
9
c
f
s
Q
2
.
9
0
c
f
s
Q
0
.
8
9
c
f
s
Q
2
.
7
4
c
f
s
s
0
.
3
7
%
s
0
.
3
7
%
s
0
.
2
9
%
s
0
.
2
9
%
V
1
.
6
f
p
s
V
2
.
1
f
p
s
V
1
.
5
5
f
p
s
V
1
.
9
f
p
s
Gd
2
.
7
i
n
G
d
4
.
1
i
n
G
d
2
.
8
i
n
G
d
4
.
1
i
n
Ar
e
a
51
.
1
A
r
e
a
51
.
2
A
r
e
a
50
.
1
A
r
e
a
50
.
2
19
Th
e
s
e
ar
e
a
s
(1
3
‐15
,
27
,
43
‐46
,
an
d
48
)
ar
e
al
l
cl
o
s
e
en
o
u
g
h
to
th
e
ou
t
l
e
t
of
Ar
e
a
s
50
an
d
51
th
a
t
th
e
y
ha
v
e
be
e
n
ca
l
c
u
l
a
t
e
d
at
th
e
sa
m
e
Tc
of
15
mi
n
u
t
e
s
.
Ar
e
a
s
47
an
d
16
ar
e
39
6
ft
fr
o
m
Ar
e
a
50
,
wh
i
c
h
at
2 ft
/
s
wo
u
l
d
ta
k
e
3 mi
n
u
t
e
s
to
co
v
e
r
,
le
a
d
i
n
g
to
a Tc
of
18
mi
n
u
t
e
s
.
Th
i
s
is
le
s
s
th
a
n
Ar
e
a
16
’
s
Tc
,
bu
t
lo
n
g
e
r
th
a
n
Ar
e
a
47
’
s
Tc
.
Th
e
r
e
f
o
r
e
,
fo
r
si
z
i
n
g
of
th
e
i
r
in
d
i
v
i
d
u
a
l
pi
p
e
s
,
th
e
i
r
ac
t
u
a
l
Tc
’
s
wi
l
l
be
us
e
d
,
bu
t
fo
r
th
e
i
r
co
n
t
r
i
b
u
t
i
o
n
to
th
e
wh
o
l
e
,
th
e
i
r
fl
o
w
wi
t
h
a Tc
of
18
mi
n
u
t
e
s
wi
l
l
be
us
e
d
be
c
a
u
s
e
th
i
s
is
wh
e
n
th
e
i
r
wa
t
e
r
s
wi
l
l
be added to the main flow already coming through the pipe. Area 49 is 543
fe
e
t
fr
o
m
Ar
e
a
50
,
wh
i
c
h
at
2 ft
/
s
wo
u
l
d
take 4 minutes to cover, leaving this zone with a Tc of 19 minutes.
Th
e
re
s
t
of
th
e
ar
e
a
s
in
th
i
s
ro
u
t
e
ha
v
e
sm
a
l
l
en
o
u
g
h
co
n
t
r
i
b
u
t
i
o
n
s
to
th
e
wh
o
l
e
th
a
t
th
e
i
r
Tc
’
s
we
r
e
ta
k
e
n
at
th
e
i
r
mi
n
i
m
u
m
s
.
Tc
1
5
m
i
n
T
c
1
5
m
i
n
T
c
1
5
m
i
n
T
c
1
5
m
i
n
i
1
.
4
5
i
n
/
h
r
i
1
.
4
5
i
n
/
h
r
i
1
.
4
5
i
n
/
h
r
i
1
.
4
5
i
n
/
h
r
A
9
,
0
8
6
0
.
2
1
A
c
A
6
,
1
8
0
0
.
1
4
A
c
A
4
,
5
0
8
0
.
1
0
A
c
A
4
,
2
1
7
0
.
1
0
A
c
C
0
.
5
5
C
0
.
5
5
C
0
.
5
5
C
0
.
5
5
Q0
.
1
7
c
f
s
Q
0
.
1
1
c
f
s
Q
0
.
0
8
c
f
s
Q
0
.
0
8
c
f
s
s
1
.
0
0
%
s
1
.
0
0
%
s
1
.
0
0
%
s
1
.
0
0
%
V2
f
p
s
V
2
f
p
s
V
2
f
p
s
V
2
f
p
s
Gd
i
n
G
d
i
n
G
d
i
n
G
d
i
n
Ar
e
a
46
A
r
e
a
45
A
r
e
a
43
A
r
e
a
44
L
3
9
6
L
3
9
6
L
5
4
3
Tc
1
8
m
i
n
T
c
1
8
m
i
n
T
c
1
9
m
i
n
i
1
.
3
1
i
n
/
h
r
i
1
.
3
1
i
n
/
h
r
i
1
.
2
7
i
n
/
h
r
A
1
6
,
8
7
2
0
.
3
9
A
c
A
6
8
,
4
3
1
1
.
5
7
A
c
A
5
4
,
2
8
5
1
.
2
5
A
c
C
0
.
5
5
C
0
.
5
5
C
0
.
5
5
Q0
.
2
8
c
f
s
Q
1
.
1
3
c
f
s
Q
0
.
8
7
c
f
s
Ar
e
a
16
A
r
e
a
47
A
r
e
a
49
Tc
1
0
m
i
n
T
c
1
5
m
i
n
T
c
1
5
m
i
n
T
c
1
5
m
i
n
T
c
1
5
m
i
n
i
1
.
8
i
n
/
h
r
i
1
.
4
5
i
n
/
h
r
i
1
.
4
5
i
n
/
h
r
i
1
.
4
5
i
n
/
h
r
i
1
.
4
5
i
n
/
h
r
A
5
,
6
6
1
0
.
1
3
A
c
A
3
,
1
5
6
0
.
0
7
A
c
A
1
1
,
5
5
2
0
.
2
7
A
c
A
1
1
,
8
0
7
0
.
2
7
A
c
A
1
5
,
8
8
6
0
.
3
6
A
c
C
0
.
9
5
C
0
.
5
5
C
0
.
5
5
C
0
.
5
5
C
0
.
5
5
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.
2
2
c
f
s
Q
0
.
0
6
c
f
s
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0
.
2
1
c
f
s
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0
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2
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c
f
s
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0
.
2
9
c
f
s
Ar
e
a
10
A
r
e
a
9
Ar
e
a
52
A
r
e
a
12
A
r
e
a
11
20
Pi
p
e
Na
m
e
Le
n
g
t
h
(f
t
)
Up
s
t
r
e
a
m
In
v
e
r
t
Do
w
n
s
t
r
e
a
m
In
v
e
r
t
Sl
o
p
e
Up
s
t
r
e
a
m
Ju
n
c
t
i
o
n
Do
w
n
s
t
r
e
a
m
Ju
n
c
t
i
o
n
Qp
(c
f
s
)
Pi
p
e
Di
a
.
Re
q
.
(i
n
)
Pi
p
e
Di
a
.
Us
e
d
(i
n
)
Ma
x
.
Po
s
s
i
b
l
e
Fl
o
w
(c
f
s
)
Ar
e
a
(s
f
)
Ve
l
o
c
i
t
y
(f
t
/
s
)
Fr
i
c
t
i
o
n
Lo
s
s
Exit LossEntrance LossEnding HGL Elev (ft)Flowline / Manhole Elev (ft)Freeboard (ft)Constants
10
2
39
.
0
8
5
6
.
8
8
5
6
.
7
6
0
.
3
0
%
J
3
9
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U
M
P
1
6
.
1
5
2
7
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2
6
3
0
.
0
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4
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1
7
4
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9
1
3
.
2
9
0
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0
6
0
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1
7
0
.
0
8
3
6
0
.
9
0
3
6
6
.
7
4
5
.
8
4
86
25
1
.
0
0
5
7
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7
3
5
6
.
9
8
0
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3
0
%
J
3
5
J
3
9
1
6
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1
5
2
7
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2
6
3
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0
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1
7
4
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9
1
3
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2
9
0
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3
9
0
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1
7
0
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0
8
3
6
1
.
5
4
3
6
7
.
6
2
6
.
0
8
85
26
.
1
8
5
7
.
9
1
5
7
.
8
3
0
.
3
0
%
J
3
2
J
3
5
1
5
.
9
7
2
7
.
1
5
3
0
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0
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4
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1
7
4
.
9
1
3
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2
5
0
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0
4
0
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1
6
0
.
0
8
3
6
1
.
8
3
3
6
7
.
6
4
5
.
8
1
84
94
.
2
9
5
8
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2
9
5
8
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0
1
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3
0
%
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3
0
J
3
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1
5
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9
7
2
7
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4
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9
1
3
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2
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4
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6
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0
8
3
6
2
.
2
2
3
6
6
.
2
6
4
.
0
4
83
38
.
7
0
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8
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4
7
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8
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3
9
0
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2
0
%
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5
5
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3
0
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1
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3
8
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5
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8
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7
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9
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3
7
3
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5
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9
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5
5
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6
0
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5
9
82
28
1
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7
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9
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0
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8
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4
7
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2
0
%
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5
4
I
5
5
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1
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0
9
2
5
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5
5
3
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0
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7
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4
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9
1
2
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2
6
0
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2
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0
8
0
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0
4
3
6
2
.
7
0
3
6
6
.
1
3
3
.
4
3
81
10
2
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8
0
5
9
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2
4
5
9
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0
3
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2
0
%
J
2
9
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5
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0
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8
8
2
5
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3
6
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7
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1
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2
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0
8
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8
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7
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1
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3
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n
40
89
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0
5
5
9
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6
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5
9
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3
4
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3
5
%
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2
7
J
2
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1
0
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3
8
2
2
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4
4
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0
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4
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1
7
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0
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3
6
3
.
3
2
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6
8
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3
4
5
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0
2
0
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0
1
3
39
14
7
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2
6
6
0
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9
5
9
.
7
5
0
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3
0
%
J
1
4
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2
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9
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5
1
2
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3
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0
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2
6
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1
4
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0
7
3
6
3
.
8
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8
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2
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4
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4
4
36
16
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6
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8
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9
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c
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27
62
.
3
6
6
0
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8
5
6
0
.
7
3
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2
0
%
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0
9
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1
0
7
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3
7
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3
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8
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4
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0
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8
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9
20
97
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5
9
6
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.
0
7
6
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9
5
0
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1
2
%
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0
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0
9
5
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4
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4
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0
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4
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3
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1
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8
9
0
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0
7
0
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0
6
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3
3
6
4
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5
1
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6
7
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3
3
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8
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19
6
8
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0
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2
4
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1
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1
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1
0
%
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1
5
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0
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5
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7
4
2
2
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7
2
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0
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6
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6
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6
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18
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3
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4
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0
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%
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1
4
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1
5
3
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0
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5
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8
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6
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4
6
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17
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5
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1
7
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2
0
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1
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0
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1
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1
1
1
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7
9
1
2
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1
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7
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1
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1
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6
8
3
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6
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5
8
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9
0
16
20
6
.
7
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9
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1
.
5
2
0
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2
0
%
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1
2
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1
3
0
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9
5
1
0
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1
7
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7
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7
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1
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2
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1
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0
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0
1
3
6
4
.
8
6
3
6
6
.
5
8
1
.
7
2
g
(ft/s^2)
15
20
6
.
7
0
6
2
.
3
4
6
1
.
9
3
0
.
2
0
%
I
1
1
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1
2
0
.
7
6
9
.
3
7
1
2
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0
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7
1
0
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7
9
0
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9
7
0
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0
9
0
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0
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0
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3
6
4
.
9
8
3
6
6
.
5
7
1
.
5
9
3
2
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2
14
16
4
.
2
1
6
2
.
9
1
6
2
.
3
4
0
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3
5
%
J
0
5
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1
1
0
.
4
8
7
.
1
0
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
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3
5
1
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3
8
0
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2
6
0
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0
3
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0
1
3
6
5
.
2
8
3
6
7
.
4
6
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1
8
13
11
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1
1
6
3
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4
1
6
3
.
0
1
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.
3
5
%
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1
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0
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0
.
4
8
7
.
1
0
8
.
0
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7
7
0
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8
0
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1
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3
6
5
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5
1
3
6
7
.
4
8
1
.
9
7
12
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3
.
8
3
6
4
.
1
2
6
3
.
4
1
0
.
3
5
%
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0
9
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1
0
0
.
2
6
5
.
6
0
8
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0
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7
7
0
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3
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0
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7
3
0
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0
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0
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0
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3
6
5
.
6
1
3
6
7
.
4
8
1
.
8
7
74
5
7
.
5
9
5
8
.
5
1
5
8
.
3
9
0
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2
0
%
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0
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3
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0
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6
4
2
5
.
1
5
3
0
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0
1
9
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7
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4
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9
1
2
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1
7
0
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0
4
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0
7
0
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0
4
3
6
2
.
3
6
3
6
6
.
9
4
.
5
4
11
7
8
.
4
8
5
8
.
8
1
5
8
.
6
1
0
.
2
5
%
J
3
9
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0
4
2
.
8
7
1
4
.
7
6
1
8
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0
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6
5
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7
7
1
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6
3
0
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0
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0
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0
4
0
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0
2
3
6
2
.
4
8
3
6
6
.
9
4
.
4
2
96
2
9
.
0
1
5
8
.
9
4
5
8
.
9
1
0
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1
0
%
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5
7
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0
4
1
.
9
9
1
5
.
2
8
1
8
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0
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7
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1
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3
6
2
.
5
2
3
6
6
.
8
6
4
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3
4
10
4
3
3
.
3
4
5
9
.
0
3
5
8
.
9
1
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3
5
%
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0
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3
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1
.
5
0
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8
6
1
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.
0
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7
9
1
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0
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0
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6
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6
6
.
6
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9
7
10
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.
8
9
5
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.
4
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.
1
3
0
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3
5
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0
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0
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1
.
5
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8
6
1
2
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0
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7
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0
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8
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7
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4
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3
0
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1
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3
4
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7
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1
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3
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1
9
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2
0
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2
6
2
.
3
2
6
1
.
9
3
0
.
3
5
%
J
0
2
I
0
3
0
.
4
4
6
.
8
3
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
1
.
2
5
0
.
1
5
0
.
0
2
0
.
0
1
3
6
4
.
1
6
3
6
9
.
8
4
5
.
6
8
3
1
0
1
.
9
8
6
2
.
7
8
6
2
.
4
2
0
.
3
5
%
J
0
1
J
0
2
0
.
4
4
6
.
8
3
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
1
.
2
5
0
.
1
3
0
.
0
2
0
.
0
1
3
6
4
.
3
3
3
7
0
.
0
1
5
.
6
8
2
4
7
.
7
3
6
2
.
9
5
6
2
.
7
8
0
.
3
5
%
I
0
2
J
0
1
0
.
4
4
6
.
8
3
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
1
.
2
5
0
.
0
6
0
.
0
2
0
.
0
1
3
6
4
.
4
2
3
6
9
.
5
4
5
.
1
2
1
6
4
.
0
7
6
3
.
2
7
6
3
.
0
5
0
.
3
5
%
I
0
1
I
0
2
0
.
2
5
5
.
5
1
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
0
.
7
0
0
.
0
3
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
0
3
6
4
.
4
6
3
6
9
.
4
1
4
.
9
5
73
8
9
.
0
0
5
8
.
8
3
5
8
.
6
1
0
.
2
5
%
I
4
9
J
0
4
7
.
7
6
2
1
.
4
3
2
4
.
0
1
2
.
1
7
3
.
1
4
2
.
4
7
0
.
1
0
0
.
0
9
0
.
0
5
3
6
2
.
6
1
3
6
5
.
2
8
2
.
6
7
72
1
5
1
.
7
5
5
9
.
1
6
5
8
.
9
3
0
.
1
5
%
J
2
6
I
4
9
6
.
3
6
2
1
.
8
8
2
4
.
0
9
.
4
2
3
.
1
4
2
.
0
2
0
.
1
2
0
.
0
6
0
.
0
3
3
6
2
.
8
3
3
6
6
.
6
8
3
.
8
5
Water Level @ 1/2 Full (ft)
Bo
l
d
= Pa
r
t
of
cr
i
t
i
c
a
l
fl
o
w
pa
t
h
21
Pi
p
e
Na
m
e
Le
n
g
t
h
(f
t
)
Up
s
t
r
e
a
m
In
v
e
r
t
Do
w
n
s
t
r
e
a
m
In
v
e
r
t
Sl
o
p
e
Up
s
t
r
e
a
m
Ju
n
c
t
i
o
n
Do
w
n
s
t
r
e
a
m
Ju
n
c
t
i
o
n
Qp
(c
f
s
)
Pi
p
e
Di
a
.
Re
q
.
(i
n
)
Pi
p
e
Di
a
.
Us
e
d
(i
n
)
Ma
x
.
Po
s
s
i
b
l
e
Fl
o
w
(c
f
s
)
Ar
e
a
(s
f
)
Ve
l
o
c
i
t
y
(f
t
/
s
)
Fr
i
c
t
i
o
n
LossExit LossEntrance LossEnding HGL Elev (ft)Flowline / Manhole Elev (ft)Freeboard (ft)
71
4
6
.
5
9
5
9
.
3
3
5
9
.
2
6
0
.
1
5
%
I
4
8
J
2
6
2
.
5
7
1
5
.
5
7
1
8
.
0
4
.
3
8
1
.
7
7
1
.
4
5
0
.
0
3
0
.
0
3
0
.
0
2
3
6
2
.
9
0
3
6
5
.
8
3
2
.
9
3
70
2
7
.
8
8
5
9
.
5
1
5
9
.
4
3
0
.
3
0
%
J
2
5
I
4
8
1
.
4
4
1
1
.
0
0
1
2
.
0
2
.
1
0
0
.
7
9
1
.
8
3
0
.
0
5
0
.
0
5
0
.
0
3
3
6
3
.
0
3
3
6
6
.
3
6
3
.
3
3
68
9
9
.
3
0
5
9
.
9
6
5
9
.
6
1
0
.
3
5
%
I
4
7
J
2
5
0
.
2
7
5
.
6
8
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
0
.
7
6
0
.
0
5
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
0
3
6
3
.
0
9
3
6
8
.
2
2
5
.
1
3
67
6
7
.
2
3
6
0
.
3
0
6
0
.
0
6
0
.
3
5
%
I
4
6
I
4
7
0
.
1
6
4
.
7
2
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
0
.
4
7
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
0
0
.
0
0
3
6
3
.
1
0
3
6
8
.
5
2
5
.
4
2
66
7
2
.
7
4
6
0
.
5
5
6
0
.
3
0
0
.
3
5
%
i
4
5
I
4
6
0
.
0
7
3
.
4
1
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
0
.
2
0
0
.
0
0
0
.
0
0
0
.
0
0
3
6
3
.
1
1
3
6
8
4
.
8
9
69
1
6
5
.
1
6
5
9
.
9
4
5
9
.
6
1
0
.
2
0
%
J
2
4
J
2
5
1
.
1
7
1
1
.
0
0
1
2
.
0
1
.
7
1
0
.
7
9
1
.
4
9
0
.
1
8
0
.
0
3
0
.
0
2
3
6
3
.
2
5
3
6
8
.
2
3
4
.
9
8
65
9
8
.
5
0
6
0
.
2
4
6
0
.
0
4
0
.
2
0
%
J
2
3
J
2
4
1
.
1
7
1
1
.
0
0
1
2
.
0
1
.
7
1
0
.
7
9
1
.
4
9
0
.
1
1
0
.
0
3
0
.
0
2
3
6
3
.
4
1
3
6
8
.
4
1
5
.
0
0
64
3
6
.
3
7
6
0
.
4
1
6
0
.
3
4
0
.
2
0
%
J
2
1
J
2
3
0
.
8
5
9
.
7
6
1
2
.
0
1
.
7
1
0
.
7
9
1
.
0
9
0
.
0
2
0
.
0
2
0
.
0
1
3
6
3
.
4
6
3
6
8
.
7
7
5
.
3
1
63
2
9
.
5
8
6
0
.
6
1
6
0
.
5
1
0
.
3
5
%
I
4
4
J
2
1
0
.
2
3
5
.
3
5
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
0
.
6
5
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
0
3
6
3
.
4
8
3
6
7
.
5
9
4
.
1
1
62
3
0
.
0
1
6
0
.
6
2
6
0
.
5
1
0
.
3
5
%
I
4
3
J
2
1
0
.
2
3
5
.
3
5
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
0
.
6
5
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
0
3
6
3
.
4
8
3
6
7
.
3
5
3
.
8
7
61
5
8
.
4
0
6
0
.
8
2
6
0
.
6
2
0
.
3
5
%
I
4
2
I
4
3
0
.
1
3
4
.
2
9
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
0
.
3
6
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
0
0
.
0
0
3
6
3
.
4
9
3
6
7
.
3
5
3
.
8
6
60
2
3
.
3
2
6
0
.
5
9
6
0
.
5
1
0
.
3
5
%
J
2
0
J
2
1
0
.
5
0
7
.
1
9
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
1
.
4
3
0
.
0
4
0
.
0
3
0
.
0
2
3
6
3
.
5
5
3
6
8
.
3
4
.
7
5
92
5
.
5
7
6
0
.
7
1
6
0
.
6
9
0
.
3
5
%
I
4
1
J
2
0
0
.
1
0
3
.
9
4
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
0
.
2
9
0
.
0
0
0
.
0
0
0
.
0
0
3
6
3
.
5
5
3
6
8
.
2
9
4
.
7
4
59
7
8
.
8
1
6
0
.
9
7
6
0
.
6
9
0
.
3
5
%
J
1
9
I
4
1
0
.
4
0
6
.
6
1
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
1
.
1
4
0
.
0
9
0
.
0
2
0
.
0
1
3
6
3
.
6
6
3
6
8
4
.
3
4
58
5
.
5
7
6
1
.
0
9
6
1
.
0
7
0
.
3
5
%
I
4
0
J
1
9
0
.
1
0
4
.
0
0
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
0
.
3
0
0
.
0
0
0
.
0
0
0
.
0
0
3
6
3
.
6
7
3
6
7
.
9
9
4
.
3
2
57
2
3
.
3
1
6
1
.
1
5
6
1
.
0
7
0
.
3
5
%
J
1
8
I
4
0
0
.
4
0
6
.
6
1
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
1
.
1
4
0
.
0
3
0
.
0
2
0
.
0
1
3
6
3
.
7
2
3
6
8
.
3
4
4
.
6
2
56
3
0
.
0
1
6
1
.
3
6
6
1
.
2
5
0
.
3
5
%
I
3
9
J
1
8
0
.
2
3
5
.
3
7
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
0
.
6
6
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
0
3
6
3
.
7
4
3
6
8
.
2
4
.
4
6
55
5
8
.
3
9
6
1
.
5
6
6
1
.
3
6
0
.
3
5
%
I
3
8
I
3
9
0
.
1
2
4
.
2
8
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
0
.
3
6
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
0
0
.
0
0
3
6
3
.
7
5
3
6
8
.
2
4
.
4
5
54
2
9
.
8
2
6
1
.
3
5
6
1
.
2
5
0
.
3
5
%
I
3
7
I
3
8
0
.
1
7
4
.
8
0
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
0
.
4
9
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
0
0
.
0
0
3
6
3
.
7
3
3
6
7
.
5
5
3
.
8
2
53
1
0
0
.
7
4
6
0
.
6
9
6
0
.
3
4
0
.
3
5
%
J
2
2
J
2
3
0
.
3
2
6
.
0
8
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
0
.
9
1
0
.
0
7
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
1
3
6
3
.
5
0
3
6
8
.
7
4
5
.
2
4
52
4
8
.
7
1
6
0
.
9
6
6
0
.
7
9
0
.
3
5
%
I
3
6
J
2
2
0
.
1
0
3
.
9
0
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
0
.
2
8
0
.
0
0
0
.
0
0
0
.
0
0
3
6
3
.
5
1
3
6
8
.
2
6
4
.
7
5
51
5
2
.
3
1
6
0
.
9
7
6
0
.
7
9
0
.
3
5
%
I
3
5
I
3
6
0
.
2
2
5
.
3
0
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
0
.
6
3
0
.
0
2
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
0
3
6
3
.
5
3
3
6
8
.
2
2
4
.
6
9
50
1
0
3
.
0
9
6
1
.
3
3
6
0
.
9
7
0
.
3
5
%
I
3
4
I
3
5
0
.
1
2
4
.
1
7
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
0
.
3
3
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
0
0
.
0
0
3
6
3
.
5
4
3
6
8
.
2
4
4
.
7
0
49
4
7
4
.
9
2
5
9
.
6
4
5
9
.
2
6
0
.
0
8
%
J
1
7
J
2
6
3
.
7
9
2
0
.
2
8
2
4
.
0
6
.
8
8
3
.
1
4
1
.
2
1
0
.
1
3
0
.
0
2
0
.
0
1
3
6
2
.
9
9
3
6
8
.
0
3
5
.
0
4
48
2
5
.
3
0
5
9
.
7
9
5
9
.
7
4
0
.
2
0
%
I
3
3
J
1
7
1
.
0
3
1
0
.
4
7
1
2
.
0
1
.
7
1
0
.
7
9
1
.
3
1
0
.
0
2
0
.
0
3
0
.
0
1
3
6
3
.
0
5
3
6
7
.
6
2
4
.
5
7
47
8
6
.
5
1
6
0
.
2
4
5
9
.
8
9
0
.
4
0
%
J
1
6
I
3
3
0
.
5
8
7
.
4
1
8
.
0
0
.
8
2
0
.
3
5
1
.
6
6
0
.
2
0
0
.
0
4
0
.
0
2
3
6
3
.
3
1
3
6
8
.
6
2
5
.
3
1
46
6
0
.
4
3
6
0
.
5
8
6
0
.
3
4
0
.
4
0
%
I
3
2
J
1
6
0
.
5
8
7
.
4
1
8
.
0
0
.
8
2
0
.
3
5
1
.
6
6
0
.
1
4
0
.
0
4
0
.
0
2
3
6
3
.
5
2
3
6
8
.
4
8
4
.
9
6
45
8
3
.
8
5
6
0
.
8
7
6
0
.
5
8
0
.
3
5
%
I
3
1
I
3
2
0
.
4
5
6
.
9
0
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
1
.
2
8
0
.
1
1
0
.
0
3
0
.
0
1
3
6
3
.
6
7
3
6
8
.
3
4
4
.
6
7
44
1
2
3
.
3
5
6
1
.
3
0
6
0
.
8
7
0
.
3
5
%
I
3
0
I
3
1
0
.
3
0
5
.
9
2
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
0
.
8
5
0
.
0
7
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
1
3
6
3
.
7
6
3
6
8
.
8
9
5
.
1
3
43
8
3
.
3
5
6
1
.
5
9
6
1
.
3
0
0
.
3
5
%
I
2
9
I
3
0
0
.
1
4
4
.
4
7
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
0
.
4
0
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
0
0
.
0
0
3
6
3
.
7
8
3
6
9
.
0
9
5
.
3
1
42
2
9
1
.
2
8
6
0
.
1
8
5
9
.
7
4
0
.
1
5
%
J
1
5
J
1
7
2
.
7
6
1
6
.
0
1
1
8
.
0
4
.
3
8
1
.
7
7
1
.
5
6
0
.
2
0
0
.
0
4
0
.
0
2
3
6
3
.
2
5
3
6
8
.
6
8
5
.
4
3
41
4
0
.
8
7
6
0
.
3
4
6
0
.
2
8
0
.
1
5
%
I
2
8
J
1
5
2
.
7
6
1
6
.
0
1
1
8
.
0
4
.
3
8
1
.
7
7
1
.
5
6
0
.
0
3
0
.
0
4
0
.
0
2
3
6
3
.
3
3
3
6
8
.
3
2
4
.
9
9
38
4
0
.
6
2
6
0
.
3
9
6
0
.
2
9
0
.
2
5
%
I
2
5
J
1
4
1
.
1
3
1
0
.
4
1
1
2
.
0
1
.
9
2
0
.
7
9
1
.
4
4
0
.
0
4
0
.
0
3
0
.
0
2
3
6
3
.
8
8
3
6
7
.
4
4
3
.
5
6
37
3
0
.
4
1
6
0
.
4
0
6
0
.
2
9
0
.
3
5
%
I
2
6
J
1
4
0
.
2
8
5
.
7
8
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
0
.
8
0
0
.
0
2
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
0
3
6
3
.
8
3
3
6
7
.
5
7
3
.
7
4
35
3
1
.
1
5
6
0
.
8
9
6
0
.
7
3
0
.
5
0
%
J
1
2
J
1
0
0
.
7
3
7
.
7
7
8
.
0
0
.
9
2
0
.
3
5
2
.
1
0
0
.
1
1
0
.
0
7
0
.
0
3
3
6
4
.
3
8
3
6
8
.
0
2
3
.
6
4
34
1
2
3
.
4
4
6
1
.
4
2
6
0
.
9
9
0
.
3
5
%
J
1
3
J
1
2
0
.
4
4
6
.
8
5
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
1
.
2
6
0
.
1
6
0
.
0
2
0
.
0
1
3
6
4
.
5
8
3
6
8
.
1
5
3
.
5
7
22
Pi
p
e
Na
m
e
Le
n
g
t
h
(f
t
)
Up
s
t
r
e
a
m
In
v
e
r
t
Do
w
n
s
t
r
e
a
m
In
v
e
r
t
Sl
o
p
e
Up
s
t
r
e
a
m
Ju
n
c
t
i
o
n
Do
w
n
s
t
r
e
a
m
Ju
n
c
t
i
o
n
Qp
(c
f
s
)
Pi
p
e
Di
a
.
Re
q
.
(i
n
)
Pi
p
e
Di
a
.
Us
e
d
(i
n
)
Ma
x
.
Po
s
s
i
b
l
e
Fl
o
w
(c
f
s
)
Ar
e
a
(s
f
)
Ve
l
o
c
i
t
y
(f
t
/
s
)
Fr
i
c
t
i
o
n
LossExit LossEntrance LossEnding HGL Elev (ft)Flowline / Manhole Elev (ft)Freeboard (ft)
33
5
3
.
9
1
6
1
.
7
1
6
1
.
5
2
0
.
3
5
%
I
2
4
J
1
3
0
.
2
8
5
.
7
8
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
0
.
8
0
0
.
0
3
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
0
3
6
4
.
6
2
3
6
7
.
7
3
.
0
8
32
9
5
.
5
1
6
2
.
0
4
6
1
.
7
1
0
.
3
5
%
I
2
3
I
2
4
0
.
1
7
4
.
7
6
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
0
.
4
8
0
.
0
2
0
.
0
0
0
.
0
0
3
6
4
.
6
5
3
6
7
.
8
7
3
.
2
2
31
5
5
.
1
2
6
1
.
7
1
6
1
.
5
2
0
.
3
5
%
I
2
2
j
1
3
0
.
1
6
4
.
6
9
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
0
.
4
6
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
0
0
.
0
0
3
6
4
.
6
0
3
6
7
.
5
8
2
.
9
8
30
9
5
.
5
1
6
2
.
0
4
6
1
.
7
1
0
.
3
5
%
I
2
1
I
2
2
0
.
0
8
3
.
6
6
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
0
.
2
4
0
.
0
0
0
.
0
0
0
.
0
0
3
6
4
.
6
0
3
6
8
.
2
5
3
.
6
5
29
2
7
5
.
3
7
6
1
.
9
5
6
0
.
9
9
0
.
3
5
%
J
1
1
J
1
2
0
.
2
9
5
.
8
9
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
0
.
8
4
0
.
1
6
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
1
3
6
4
.
5
6
3
6
9
.
5
6
5
.
0
0
28
4
8
.
7
3
6
2
.
2
2
6
2
.
0
5
0
.
3
5
%
I
2
0
J
1
1
0
.
2
9
5
.
8
9
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
0
.
8
4
0
.
0
3
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
1
3
6
4
.
6
0
3
6
8
.
3
8
3
.
7
8
26
2
6
.
4
7
6
1
.
0
0
6
0
.
9
5
0
.
2
0
%
I
1
9
J
0
9
0
.
9
3
1
0
.
1
0
1
2
.
0
1
.
7
1
0
.
7
9
1
.
1
9
0
.
0
2
0
.
0
2
0
.
0
1
3
6
4
.
4
1
3
6
8
.
0
6
3
.
6
5
25
7
2
.
1
6
6
1
.
2
0
6
0
.
9
5
0
.
3
5
%
J
0
8
J
0
9
0
.
4
9
7
.
1
4
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
1
.
4
1
0
.
1
2
0
.
0
3
0
.
0
2
3
6
4
.
5
2
3
6
7
.
9
4
3
.
4
2
24
5
9
.
0
8
6
1
.
5
1
6
1
.
3
0
0
.
3
5
%
I
1
8
J
0
8
0
.
2
8
5
.
7
9
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
0
.
8
0
0
.
0
3
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
1
3
6
4
.
5
7
3
6
7
.
6
3
3
.
0
6
23
8
5
.
0
8
6
1
.
8
1
6
1
.
5
1
0
.
3
5
%
I
1
7
I
1
8
0
.
1
4
4
.
4
6
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
0
.
4
0
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
0
0
.
0
0
3
6
4
.
5
9
3
6
7
.
6
3
3
.
0
4
22
9
8
.
1
0
6
1
.
6
4
6
1
.
3
0
0
.
3
5
%
J
0
7
J
0
8
0
.
2
1
5
.
2
0
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
0
.
6
0
0
.
0
3
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
0
3
6
4
.
5
6
3
6
7
.
8
9
3
.
3
3
21
1
0
8
.
6
2
6
2
.
1
2
6
1
.
7
4
0
.
3
5
%
I
1
6
J
0
7
0
.
2
1
5
.
2
0
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
0
.
6
0
0
.
0
3
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
0
3
6
4
.
6
0
3
6
6
.
9
3
2
.
3
3
80
1
0
3
.
9
0
5
9
.
7
0
5
9
.
3
4
0
.
3
5
%
I
5
3
J
2
9
0
.
4
9
7
.
1
5
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
1
.
4
1
0
.
1
7
0
.
0
3
0
.
0
2
3
6
3
.
1
0
3
6
6
.
1
7
3
.
0
7
79
1
1
2
.
5
5
6
0
.
0
9
5
9
.
7
0
0
.
3
5
%
J
2
8
I
5
3
0
.
2
8
5
.
7
9
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
0
.
8
0
0
.
0
6
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
0
3
6
3
.
1
7
3
6
7
.
4
9
4
.
3
2
78
7
9
.
6
6
6
0
.
4
7
6
0
.
1
9
0
.
3
5
%
I
5
2
J
2
8
0
.
0
6
3
.
2
0
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
0
.
1
7
0
.
0
0
0
.
0
0
0
.
0
0
3
6
3
.
1
8
3
6
6
.
5
4
3
.
3
6
77
3
9
0
.
1
3
6
1
.
5
6
6
0
.
1
9
0
.
3
5
%
J
2
7
J
2
8
0
.
2
2
5
.
3
1
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
0
.
6
4
0
.
1
3
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
0
3
6
3
.
3
1
3
6
7
.
7
1
4
.
4
0
76
2
8
.
9
8
6
1
.
7
6
6
1
.
6
6
0
.
3
5
%
I
5
1
I
5
2
0
.
2
2
5
.
3
1
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
0
.
6
4
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
0
3
6
3
.
3
3
3
7
1
.
9
6
8
.
6
3
87
2
8
.
9
8
5
7
.
9
3
5
7
.
8
3
0
.
3
5
%
J
4
0
J
3
5
0
.
1
8
4
.
9
0
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
0
.
5
1
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
0
0
.
0
0
3
6
1
.
5
5
3
6
8
.
7
7
7
.
2
2
91
2
8
.
9
8
5
8
.
1
3
5
8
.
0
3
0
.
3
5
%
I
5
6
J
4
0
0
.
1
8
4
.
9
0
8
.
0
0
.
7
7
0
.
3
5
0
.
5
1
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
0
0
.
0
0
3
6
1
.
5
7
3
6
6
.
6
7
5
.
1
0
10
1
2
7
.
1
6
5
6
.
8
1
5
6
.
7
6
0
.
2
0
%
I
6
4
S
U
M
P
1
2
.
7
0
2
6
.
8
8
3
0
.
0
1
9
.
7
3
4
.
9
1
2
.
5
9
0
.
0
3
0
.
1
0
0
.
0
5
3
6
0
.
7
7
3
6
6
.
0
2
5
.
2
5
98
1
8
.
5
0
5
6
.
9
7
5
6
.
9
1
0
.
3
5
%
J
3
6
I
6
4
1
0
.
4
5
2
2
.
5
0
2
4
.
0
1
4
.
4
0
3
.
1
4
3
.
3
3
0
.
0
4
0
.
1
7
0
.
0
9
3
6
1
.
0
7
3
6
6
.
4
6
5
.
3
9
97
3
0
.
3
8
5
7
.
0
9
5
7
.
0
7
0
.
0
8
%
I
6
3
J
3
6
4
.
8
1
2
2
.
1
7
2
4
.
0
6
.
8
8
3
.
1
4
1
.
5
3
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
4
0
.
0
2
3
6
1
.
1
4
3
6
6
.
0
2
4
.
8
8
95
5
4
7
.
1
8
5
7
.
6
2
5
7
.
0
7
0
.
1
0
%
J
3
4
J
3
6
5
.
6
5
2
2
.
5
8
2
4
.
0
7
.
6
9
3
.
1
4
1
.
8
0
0
.
3
4
0
.
0
5
0
.
0
3
3
6
1
.
4
8
3
6
7
.
7
7
6
.
2
9
94
3
0
.
3
9
5
7
.
7
7
5
7
.
7
2
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1
5
%
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6
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3
4
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.
8
6
1
6
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2
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8
.
0
4
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7
7
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6
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3
6
1
.
5
7
3
6
7
.
3
3
5
.
7
6
93
1
8
.
5
0
5
7
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7
4
5
7
.
7
2
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1
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6
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3
5
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7
7
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1
.
5
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9
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7
5
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6
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7
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5
%
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3
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3
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8
2
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7
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1
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6
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8
.
7
6
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1
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99
1
9
4
.
8
7
5
9
.
4
3
5
8
.
7
5
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3
5
%
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3
7
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3
8
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8
5
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8
2
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7
7
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7
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9
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6
0
75
9
9
.
6
3
5
9
.
8
8
5
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.
5
3
0
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3
5
%
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3
1
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3
7
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2
8
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8
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7
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1
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8
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4
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5
6
88
1
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5
0
6
0
.
0
3
5
9
.
9
8
0
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3
5
%
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5
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3
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2
8
5
.
8
2
8
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0
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7
7
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0
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6
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1
4
10
3
2
7
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1
6
5
6
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8
4
5
6
.
7
6
0
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3
0
%
I
5
9
S
U
M
P
1
5
.
2
6
2
6
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6
8
3
0
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0
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1
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1
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3
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8
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5
.
5
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7
4
89
4
8
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8
8
5
7
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0
9
5
6
.
9
4
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3
0
%
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5
8
I
5
9
5
.
5
9
1
8
.
3
1
2
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.
0
1
3
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3
3
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1
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7
8
0
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3
6
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9
6
3
6
5
.
9
5
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.
9
9
90
8
7
.
5
0
5
7
.
2
0
5
6
.
9
4
0
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3
0
%
J
3
3
I
5
9
7
.
4
3
2
0
.
3
7
2
4
.
0
1
3
.
3
3
3
.
1
4
2
.
3
6
0
.
0
9
0
.
0
9
0
.
0
4
3
6
1
.
0
8
3
6
5
.
6
7
4
.
5
9