HomeMy WebLinkAbout5151 Knudsen Drive - Drainage Study2
Table of Contents
1.0 PURPOSE ...................................................................................................................3
2.0 GUIDELINES ...............................................................................................................3
3.0 DESIGN APPROACH .................................................................................................3
4.0 CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS .............................................................4
Soil Map ....................................................................................................back of report
Hydrology Calculations..............................................................................back of report
Inlet Sizing Calculations ............................................................................back of report
Hydraulic Calculations and Pipe Profiles...................................................back of report
Drainage & Basin Exhibit ...........................................................sleeve in back of report
Reference ..................................................................................................back of report
3
1.0 PURPOSE
The purpose for this drainage study is as follows:
1. To provide a storm drainage system in accordance with the City of Bakersfield
requirements and guidelines.
2. To provide an economical and reasonable design for storm drain conveyance and
disposal facilities.
2.0 GUIDELINES
The following design standards were used in the development of this study:
1. Initial times to concentration (roof to gutter) are 10 minutes for Commercial
Development.
2. Approximately less than a tenth of the site is Soil Group C - Milham sandy loam, 0 to
2 percent slopes and the remaining area is Soil Group A - Kimberlina fine sandy
loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes. The soil group was obtained from the US Department of
Agriculture Soils Survey. A Soil Map is enclosed with this report.
3. The runoff coefficients used for the proposed site is 0.90 - Commercial.
4. Rainfall intensity curves used are those shown on Plate D-1 of the City of Bakersfield,
Subdivision & Engineering Manual.
3.0 DESIGN APPROACH
The contributing areas to the retention basin are all zoned commercial and therefore were
modeled as such so that the improvements were accurate.
This report studies the required pipe sizes for the drainage lines within the commercial site to the
retention basin. The drainage area is dictated by the flat terrain that is present. More specifically
the improvements are designed to benefit all areas bounded to the east by Hageman Road, to
the north by Basilicata, to the south by Existing Cal Water Well Site, and to the west by Existing
Tract 6013 that takes storm drain runoff into the Existing Retention Basin.
The flows for the sizing of the pipes were estimated utilizing the City of Bakersfield Rational
Method in accordance with the Subdivision Standards. Flows were computed for the 10-year
event using the formula Q = CIA, where Q is the flow in cubic feet per second, C is the runoff
coefficient, I is the intensity in inches per hour, and A is the catchment’s area in acres. The main
purpose of this report is the storm drain system leading to the basin and verify its capacity to
handle the proposed development.
There are seven proposed grate inlets located throughout the development. Using Hydraflow, it
was determined that a 2 ft. x 2 ft. grate opening was able to capture 100% of the sub-area
runoffs. The sizes for these proposed inlets were calculated based on the largest discharge for
each type of inlet (Refer to Inlet Sizing Calculations).
The portions of the tributary area and the required volumes as well as the runoff coefficients used
are shown on Proposed Drainage Exhibit. The complete tributary areas are as follows:
Transitional Care Center of Bakersfield (Proposed Commercial Project)
Olive Drive Self Storage (Existing Commercial)
San Lauren Elementary School (Existing School)
Tract 6013 (Existing R-1; 10,000 Sq Ft.)
The existing retention basin is the south of the Existing Cal Water Well Site at the T-intersection
of Bergamo Drive and Hageman Road. Per the Approved Sewer and Storm Drain Plans for Tract
4
6013, the Design Water Surface of 421.0 since the lowest inlet elevation is an existing catch
basin on the T-intersection of Bergamo Drive and Varese Court. Thus the existing Design Water
Surface will stay at the same elevation but have a new bottom basin elevation of 408.0 while
maintain the existing 2:1 side slopes. This basin will be deepened by one feet in order to handle
the proposed discharge of this project. The required basin volume was calculated using the City
of Bakersfield sump volume equation (V=0.15 x Ʃ (CxA)). The total contributing areas equal
61.14 acres; this acreage is divided into the areas as noted below. The area of the proposed
basin was omitted from this analysis. The coefficient values are provided for each area and the
calculations for the required volume is shown below and on the Drainage & Basin Exhibit. (Refer
to Reference Section for Overall Watershed Exhibit)
Area Acres Coefficient C x A
Watershed Area
Existing Elementary School 14.14 0.60 8.48
Existing R-1, 10000 SF 21.95 0.34 7.46
Existing Self Storage /
Knudsen Road & Hageman
Road
16.41 0.90 14.77
Proposed Hospital 8.64 0.90 7.78
EXISTING & PROPOSED Ʃ(CXA) =38.49
TOTAL (AC)61.14 VOLUME REQUIRED (AF) =5.77
* Assumed based on a plan provided by the City of Bakersfield
The rational method for the 10-year event was performed using Autodesk Storm and Sanitary
Analysis 2014. This program routes the flows and calculates the HGL for the system. The
program has the ability to calculate the time of concentrations, but it also allows you to enter your
own time. The time of concentration was calculated separately and resultant discharge was
entered into the program for a 10-year event. These flows from the 10-year event were calculated
and routed. Starting HGL at the basin was estimated to be 6.5’ above the basin bottom.
4.0 CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
The flows from the 10-year event were calculated and routed. The beginning HGL was estimated
to be 6.5’ above the basin bottom at the outlet structure. All the pipes in this system were sized
to be 8” PVC, 12” PVC, and 18” PVC for the on-site and 18” RCP (Pipe 3) and 24” RCP) for the
off-site. The HGL is not less than 0.5’ below the existing grade at any manhole and inlet on-site.
The main objectives of this study were to design an economical storm drain system and meet the
design standards set by the City of Bakersfield. The storm drain system will be able to handle a
10-year event. All pipes located within the public right-of-way will be RCP material with all onsite
pipes being PVC material. The on-site drainage system will be privately maintained and operated
by the owner. The City will be responsible for the existing retention basin and pipe segments
along Knudsen Drive, within the public right-of-way.
The Basin Exhibit, part of this study, shows the existing retention basin that allows for the
deepening of the base elevation. The revised retention basin will have a total water depth of 13.0’
with a minimum of 1’ of freeboard. This hospital development will require 1.12 AF of storage in
addition to the existing tributary areas. The basin for the completed condition will be able to store
5.78 AF of runoff with a design water surface at the 421.0 mark. The required volume for the
existing facilities and proposed development is 5.77 AF without any excess volume.
SOIL MAP
Hydrologic Soil Group—Kern County, California, Northwestern Part
Natural Resources
Conservation Service
Web Soil Survey
National Cooperative Soil Survey
10/26/2016
Page 1 of 4
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312810 312860 312910 312960 313010 313060
312810 312860 312910 312960 313010 313060
35° 24' 26'' N
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35° 24' 26'' N
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35° 24' 14'' N
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N
Map projection: Web Mercator Corner coordinates: WGS84 Edge tics: UTM Zone 11N WGS84
0 50 100 200 300
Feet
0 25 50 100 150
Meters
Map Scale: 1:1,940 if printed on A portrait (8.5" x 11") sheet.
Warning: Soil Map may not be valid at this scale.Transitional Care of Bakersfield
MAP LEGEND MAP INFORMATION
Area of Interest (AOI)
Area of Interest (AOI)
Soils
Soil Rating Polygons
A
A/D
B
B/D
C
C/D
D
Not rated or not available
Soil Rating Lines
A
A/D
B
B/D
C
C/D
D
Not rated or not available
Soil Rating Points
A
A/D
B
B/D
C
C/D
D
Not rated or not available
Water Features
Streams and Canals
Transportation
Rails
Interstate Highways
US Routes
Major Roads
Local Roads
Background
Aerial Photography
The soil surveys that comprise your AOI were mapped at 1:24,000.
Warning: Soil Map may not be valid at this scale.
Enlargement of maps beyond the scale of mapping can cause
misunderstanding of the detail of mapping and accuracy of soil line
placement. The maps do not show the small areas of contrasting
soils that could have been shown at a more detailed scale.
Please rely on the bar scale on each map sheet for map
measurements.
Source of Map: Natural Resources Conservation Service
Web Soil Survey URL: http://websoilsurvey.nrcs.usda.gov
Coordinate System: Web Mercator (EPSG:3857)
Maps from the Web Soil Survey are based on the Web Mercator
projection, which preserves direction and shape but distorts
distance and area. A projection that preserves area, such as the
Albers equal-area conic projection, should be used if more accurate
calculations of distance or area are required.
This product is generated from the USDA-NRCS certified data as of
the version date(s) listed below.
Soil Survey Area: Kern County, California, Northwestern Part
Survey Area Data: Version 8, Sep 9, 2015
Soil map units are labeled (as space allows) for map scales 1:50,000
or larger.
Date(s) aerial images were photographed: Aug 13, 2013—Oct 23,
2013
The orthophoto or other base map on which the soil lines were
compiled and digitized probably differs from the background
imagery displayed on these maps. As a result, some minor shifting
of map unit boundaries may be evident.
Hydrologic Soil Group—Kern County, California, Northwestern Part
Natural Resources
Conservation Service
Web Soil Survey
National Cooperative Soil Survey
10/26/2016
Page 2 of 4
Hydrologic Soil Group
Hydrologic Soil Group— Summary by Map Unit — Kern County, California, Northwestern Part (CA666)
Map unit symbol Map unit name Rating Acres in AOI Percent of AOI
174 Kimberlina fine sandy
loam, 0 to 2 percent
slopes MLRA 17
A 8.8 93.5%
196 Milham sandy loam, 0 to
2 percent slopes
MLRA 17
C 0.6 6.5%
Totals for Area of Interest 9.4 100.0%
Description
Hydrologic soil groups are based on estimates of runoff potential. Soils are
assigned to one of four groups according to the rate of water infiltration when the
soils are not protected by vegetation, are thoroughly wet, and receive precipitation
from long-duration storms.
The soils in the United States are assigned to four groups (A, B, C, and D) and
three dual classes (A/D, B/D, and C/D). The groups are defined as follows:
Group A. Soils having a high infiltration rate (low runoff potential) when thoroughly
wet. These consist mainly of deep, well drained to excessively drained sands or
gravelly sands. These soils have a high rate of water transmission.
Group B. Soils having a moderate infiltration rate when thoroughly wet. These
consist chiefly of moderately deep or deep, moderately well drained or well drained
soils that have moderately fine texture to moderately coarse texture. These soils
have a moderate rate of water transmission.
Group C. Soils having a slow infiltration rate when thoroughly wet. These consist
chiefly of soils having a layer that impedes the downward movement of water or
soils of moderately fine texture or fine texture. These soils have a slow rate of water
transmission.
Group D. Soils having a very slow infiltration rate (high runoff potential) when
thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of clays that have a high shrink-swell
potential, soils that have a high water table, soils that have a claypan or clay layer
at or near the surface, and soils that are shallow over nearly impervious material.
These soils have a very slow rate of water transmission.
If a soil is assigned to a dual hydrologic group (A/D, B/D, or C/D), the first letter is
for drained areas and the second is for undrained areas. Only the soils that in their
natural condition are in group D are assigned to dual classes.
Hydrologic Soil Group—Kern County, California, Northwestern Part
Natural Resources
Conservation Service
Web Soil Survey
National Cooperative Soil Survey
10/26/2016
Page 3 of 4
Rating Options
Aggregation Method: Dominant Condition
Component Percent Cutoff: None Specified
Tie-break Rule: Higher
Hydrologic Soil Group—Kern County, California, Northwestern Part
Natural Resources
Conservation Service
Web Soil Survey
National Cooperative Soil Survey
10/26/2016
Page 4 of 4
HYDROLOGY CALCULATIONS
CITY OF BAKERSFIELD RATIONAL METHOD
(In accordance with City of Bakersfield Standards)
TABLE OF RUNOFF COEFFICIENTS
R-1, 6000 SF 0.42
JOB TITLE:Transitional Care of Bakersfield R-1, 6750 SF 0.4
DATE:Nov-16 R-1, 7500 SF 0.38
R-1, 10000 SF 0.34
Rational Values:R-1, 15000 SF 0.27
Event: 10 YEAR Values: 5, 10, 50 R-3, R-4, M-H 0.8
M.A.P. 6 in./yr. Values: 6, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 Commercial 0.9
Industrial 0.8
Curve Values Parks 0.15
a: 2.38 I=a+bTc (Tc<20min.) Grasslands, Type A Soil 0.15
b: -0.058 Grasslands, Type B Soil 0.25
P60: 0.550 I=K1*(6.02*Tc)^(0.17*LN(p60/K1) Grasslands, Type C Soil 0.35
K1: 40.00 (Tc>=20min.) Grasslands, Type D Soil 0.45
Pavement, drives & roofs 0.95
Backyards 0.05
Lawn-landscape 2% slope 0.10 0.17
Lawn-landscape 2-7% slope 0.15 0.22
Lawn-landscape 7% slope 0.20 0.35
SUBAREA C I A rslt Tc L dH Sg Q V Trial Tc Roof to Tm D
NAME Runoff Intensity Total Time Length Elev. Gutter Flow Vel. MIN. Gutter Travel Pipe
Coef. IN/HR Area Conc. Feet Diff. Slope CFS FPS Time Time Dia.
AC. MIN. Feet Ft/Ft MIN. MIN. In.
AREA 1 0.90 1.73 0.31 11.24 153 1.21 0.79% 0.48 2.06 11.24 10 1.24
PIPE 16 129.50 0.48 0.61 3.52 12
14.76
AREA 2 0.90 1.80 1.31 10.00 377 2.81 0.74% 2.12 2.31 10.00 0 2.72
PIPE 15 0.90 1.52 1.62 95.35 2.22 1.26 14.76 1.26 18
16.02
AREA 3 0.90 1.80 0.34 10.00 199 2.99 1.50% 0.55 2.62 10.00 0 1.27
PIPE 14 0.90 1.45 1.96 212.27 2.56 1.45 16.02 2.44 18
18.47
AREA 4 0.90 1.80 0.09 10.00 199 3.43 1.72% 0.15 2.27 10.00 0 1.46
PIPE 13 0.90 1.31 2.05 43.53 2.41 1.36 18.47 0.53 18
19.00
AREA 5 0.90 1.80 0.21 10.00 133 2.00 1.50% 0.34 2.33 10.00 0 0.95
PIPE 12 0.90 1.28 2.26 175.83 2.60 1.47 19.00 1.99 18
20.99
AREA 6 0.90 1.75 0.35 10.79 79 0.50 0.63% 0.55 1.66 10.79 10 0.79
PIPE 9 66.94 0.55 1.58 0.70 8
11.49
CONFLUENCE
AT NODE 1 / PIPE 8 0.90 1.18 2.61 67.37 2.76 1.56 20.99 0.72 18
21.71
AREA 7 0.90 1.80 0.33 10.00 147 1.70 1.16% 0.53 2.08 10.00 0 1.18
PIPE 7 0.90 1.15 2.94 116.38 3.04 1.72 21.71 1.13 18
Tc CALCULATIONS
Transitional Care of Bakersfield
Hydrology_10_yr
McIntosh Associates
2001 Wheelan Ct
Bakersfield, CA 93309 10 yr Calc
SUBAREA C I A rslt Tc L dH Sg Q V Trial Tc Roof to Tm D
NAME Runoff Intensity Total Time Length Elev. Gutter Flow Vel. MIN. Gutter Travel Pipe
Coef. IN/HR Area Conc. Feet Diff. Slope CFS FPS Time Time Dia.
AC. MIN. Feet Ft/Ft MIN. MIN. In.
Transitional Care of Bakersfield 22.84
AREA 8 0.90 1.71 2.93 11.51 330 2.74 0.83% 4.51 3.64 11.51 10 1.51
PIPES 10 & 11 194.86 4.51 2.55 1.27 18
12.78
CONFLUENCE
AT NODE 2 / PIPE 6 0.90 1.11 5.87 111.38 5.84 3.31 22.84 0.56 18
23.40
AREA 9 0.90 1.72 1.41 11.38 238 1.80 0.76% 2.18 2.88 11.38 10 1.38
PIPES 4 & 5 0.90 1.09 7.28 436.35 7.12 4.03 23.40 1.80 18
25.21
AREA 10 0.90 1.62 1.36 13.03 414 2.43 0.59% 1.99 2.28 13.03 10 3.03
PIPES 1, 2, & 3 0.90 1.03 8.64 450.23 8.01 2.55 25.21 2.94 24
28.15
Required Sump Capacity = 0.15 x C x A = 1.17 ac-ft
C = 0.90 A= 8.64 acres
Hydrology_10_yr
McIntosh Associates
2001 Wheelan Ct
Bakersfield, CA 93309 10 yr Calc
.01
INLET & PIPE SIZING CALCULATIONS
INLET
Inlet Report
Hydraflow Express Extension for Autodesk® AutoCAD® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc.Friday, Nov 18 2016
<Name>
Drop Grate Inlet
Location = Sag
Curb Length (ft) = -0-
Throat Height (in) = -0-
Grate Area (sqft) = 1.00
Grate Width (ft) = 2.00
Grate Length (ft) = 2.00
Gutter
Slope, Sw (ft/ft) = 0.025
Slope, Sx (ft/ft) = 0.025
Local Depr (in) = -0-
Gutter Width (ft) = 2.00
Gutter Slope (%) = -0-
Gutter n-value = -0-
Calculations
Compute by: Known Q
Q (cfs) = 4.51
Highlighted
Q Total (cfs) = 4.51
Q Capt (cfs) = 4.51
Q Bypass (cfs) = -0-
Depth at Inlet (in) = 8.45
Efficiency (%) = 100
Gutter Spread (ft) = 58.36
Gutter Vel (ft/s) = -0-
Bypass Spread (ft) = -0-
Bypass Depth (in) = -0-
MAX Q for 2'x2' Grate Inlet
Inlet Report
Hydraflow Express Extension for Autodesk® AutoCAD® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc.Friday, Nov 18 2016
<Name>
Grate Inlet
Location = Sag
Curb Length (ft) = -0-
Throat Height (in) = -0-
Grate Area (sqft) = 1.00
Grate Width (ft) = 2.00
Grate Length (ft) = 2.00
Gutter
Slope, Sw (ft/ft) = 0.025
Slope, Sx (ft/ft) = 0.025
Local Depr (in) = -0-
Gutter Width (ft) = 2.00
Gutter Slope (%) = -0-
Gutter n-value = -0-
Calculations
Compute by: Known Q
Q (cfs) = 2.18
Highlighted
Q Total (cfs) = 2.18
Q Capt (cfs) = 2.18
Q Bypass (cfs) = -0-
Depth at Inlet (in) = 3.24
Efficiency (%) = 100
Gutter Spread (ft) = 10.78
Gutter Vel (ft/s) = -0-
Bypass Spread (ft) = -0-
Bypass Depth (in) = -0-
MAX Q for 2'x2' Grate Inlet at a 6" curb
HYDRAULIC CALCULATIONS AND
PIPE PROFILES
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DRAINAGE EXHIBIT
Transitional Care of Bakersfield
BASIN SIZING CALCULATIONS
Provided Sump Capacity
Water Surface Elev =421.0 Lowest Inlet Elev (Exist.) = 422.5 16
(Per Tract 6013 -Phase 2 Storm Drain Plans)Proposed Bottom Basin Elev = 408.0
Depth from Design Water Surface =13.0 feet
Abtm =Bottom Area of Sump 8,298 sq ft =0.19 acres 408.00
Amid =Half Depth Area of Sump 19,451 sq ft =0.447 acres 414.50
Atop =Area of Design Water Level 30,019 sq ft =0.69 acres 421.00
Prismoidal Formula: Volume = 1/6 x(Abtm+4Amid+Atop) x D
Volume = 1/6 x (0.19+1.788+0.69) x 13.0 = 1/6 x (2.667) x 13.0
Provided Sump Capacity =251,598 Cu. FT 5.78 AC-FT
Required Sump Capacity
TABLE OF RUNOFF COEFFICIENTS C x A =
AREA ID AREA (SF)AREA (AC)
R-1, 6000 SF 0.42
R-1, 6750 SF 0.4
R-1, 7500 SF 0.38
R-1, 10000 SF 0.34 (A4 to A9)956,277 21.95 7.46
R-1, 15000 SF 0.27
R-2 0.55
R-3, R-4, M-H 0.8
Commercial 0.9 (A1 & A2)1,091,085 25.05 22.54
Industrial 0.8
Parks 0.15
School 0.6 (A3)615,816 14.14 8.48
Grasslands, Type A Soil 0.15
Grasslands, Type B Soil 0.25
Grasslands, Type C Soil 0.35
Grasslands, Type D Soil 0.45
Pavement, drives & roofs 0.95
Backyards 0.05
Lawn-landscape 2% slope 0.17
Lawn-landscape 2-7% slope 0.22
Lawn-landscape 7% slope 0.35
NOTE: Refer to Reference Section for Overall Watershed Exhibit n C x A =38.49
Total Total
2,663,178 Sq. Feet =Acres 61.14
Required Sump Capacity = 0.15 x C x A =0.15 X n C x A =5.77 AC-FT
NOTE:
SUMP TO BE CONSTRUCTED PER
C.O.B. STANDARDS D-11, D-12, & D-13.
NOTE:
SUMP TO BE CONSTRUCTED PER
C.O.B. STANDARDS D-11, D-12, & D-13.
A SOIL’S ENGINEER IS REQUIRED
TO BE ON-SITE DURING
CONSTRUCTION OF THE SUMP
AND MUST REVIEW THE SUMP
CONSTRUCTION PROCESS.
*
*
NOTE:
SUMP TO BE CONSTRUCTED PER
C.O.B. STANDARDS D-11, D-12, & D-13.
CONTACT CITY WATER DEPT. AT
(661) 326-3715 PRIOR TO ANY
WORK TO BE PERFORMED
WITHIN THE SUMP.
A SOIL’S ENGINEER IS REQUIRED
TO BE ON-SITE DURING
CONSTRUCTION OF THE SUMP
AND MUST REVIEW THE SUMP
CONSTRUCTION PROCESS.
*
CONTACT CITY WATER DEPT. AT
(661) 326-3715 PRIOR TO ANY
WORK TO BE PERFORMED
WITHIN THE SUMP.
REFERENCE