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HomeMy WebLinkAboutAppendix J - Noise StudyWest Ming Specific Plan - Draft EIR Michael Brandman Associates H:\Client (PN-JN)\0216\02160029\DEIR 9-1\02160029_Appendices.doc Appendix J: Noise Study 319 W. School Ave. · Visalia, CA 93291 · (559) 627-4923 · (559) 627-6284 Fax 7996 California Ave., Suite A · Fair Oaks, CA 95628 · (916) 961-5822 · (916) 961-6418 Fax ENVIRONMENTAL NOISE ASSESSMENT WEST MING SPECIFIC PLAN BAKERSFIELD, CALIFORNIA PREPARED FOR CASTLE AND COOKE CALIFORNIA, INC. PREPARED BY BROWN-BUNTIN ASSOCIATES, INC. VISALIA, CALIFORNIA FEBRUARY 3, 2004 (Revised August 29, 2006) 03-089B West Ming Specific Plan 2-3-04 Rev.8-29-06 i TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................................1 1.A Purpose....................................................................................................................1 1.B Summary of Project Description.............................................................................1 2. THRESHOLDS OF SIGNIFICANCE...................................................................................1 2.A General Plan Noise Level Standards.......................................................................2 2.B Construction Noise .................................................................................................2 2.C Standards For Project Noise Impacts And Cumulative Noise Impacts For Mobile Sources.................................................................................................2 Standards For Project Noise Impacts For Mobile Sources............................3 Standards For Cumulative Noise Impacts For Mobile Sources.....................3 2.D Vibration Standards................................................................................................3 3. SETTING...............................................................................................................................4 3.A Background Noise Level Measurements.................................................................4 3.B Existing Traffic Noise Levels..................................................................................4 4. PROJECT IMPACTS AND MITIGATION..........................................................................9 4.A Traffic Noise Impacts..............................................................................................9 Traffic Noise Impacts Within Project Site (Less Than Significant With Mitigation)....................................................................................................9 Mitigation...........................................................................................10 Traffic Noise Impacts Outside Project Site (Significant and Unavoidable)...........10 Mitigation.......................................................................................................11 4.B Railroad Noise Impacts (Less Than Significant)....................................................19 Mitigation.......................................................................................................19 4.C Combined Railroad and Traffic Noise Impacts (Less Than Significant)................19 Mitigation.......................................................................................................19 4.D Oil Extraction Noise Impacts (Less Than Significant With Mitigation).................19 Mitigation.......................................................................................................19 4.E Commercial/Light Industry Noise Impacts (Less Than Significant With Mitigation)......................................................................................................19 Mitigation.......................................................................................................20 4.F Park Noise Impacts (Less Than Significant With Mitigation)...............................20 Mitigation.......................................................................................................20 4.G Noise From Construction (Less Than Significant With Mitigation)......................20 Mitigation.......................................................................................................21 4.H Vibration Impacts (Less Than Significant With Mitigation)..................................21 Mitigation.......................................................................................................21 TABLE OF CONTENTS 03-089B West Ming Specific Plan 2-3-04 Rev.8-29-06 ii 5. CUMULATIVE NOISE IMPACTS (SIGNIFICANT AND UNAVOIDABLE)..................22 Mitigation................................................................................................................22 6. SOURCES CONSULTED.....................................................................................................29 TABLES TABLE 1 HOURLY NOISE LEVEL PERFORMANCE STANDARDS...............................2 TABLE 2 EXISTING TRAFFIC NOISE LEVELS.................................................................7 TABLE 3 TRAFFIC NOISE LEVELS WITHIN PROJECT SITE.........................................9 TABLE 4 YEAR 2015 OFF-SITE TRAFFIC NOISE LEVELS.............................................13 TABLE 5 YEAR 2030 OFF-SITE TRAFFIC NOISE LEVELS.............................................16 TABLE 6 TYPICAL CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT NOISE LEVELS............................21 TABLE 7 YEAR 2015 CUMULATIVE OFF SITE NOISE ANALYSIS...............................23 TABLE 8 YEAR 2030 CUMULATIVE OFF-SITE NOISE ANALYSIS..............................26 FIGURES FIGURE 1 REGIONAL MAP...................................................................................................5 FIGURE 2 PROJECT VICINITY & NOISE MEASUREMENT LOCATION........................5 FIGURE 3 BACKGROUND NOISE LEVELS, 3205 HEDGELAND.....................................6 FIGURE 4 TRAFFIC NOISE CONTOURS............................................................................12 APPENDICES CD IN POCKET 03-089B West Ming Specific Plan 2-3-04 Rev.8-29-06 1 1. INTRODUCTION 1.A Purpose The purpose of this analysis is to identify noise exposure, which may impact the project or result in impacts outside the project. Mitigation measures are described which may be used to minimize the noise impacts of the project. The findings and recommendations of this study are submitted in compliance with CEQA to assist in the complete review of all environmental impacts of the proposed project and their mitigation. Appendix A provides definitions of the acoustical terminology used in this report. Unless otherwise stated, all sound levels reported in this analysis are A-weighted sound pressure levels in decibels (dB). A-weighting de-emphasizes the very low and very high frequencies of sound in a manner similar to the human ear. Most community noise standards utilize A-weighted sound levels, as they correlate well with public reaction to noise. 1.B Summary of Project Description The project site as proposed is approximately 2182 acres. Proposed land uses include residential, commercial, light industrial, parks and lakes, and public facilities. A general plan amendment, sphere of influence amendment and zone changes are requested. The site lies south of Ming Avenue, north of the Asphalto Branch Railroad, west of Buena Vista Road, and east of the West Beltway. The site is in the East Portion of Section 10, the NE corner of Section 15 and all of Sections 11, 13 &14, T30S, R26E, MDBM. The site is currently used for agriculture with some oil extraction facilities located in the southern portion of the site. 2. THRESHOLDS OF SIGNIFICANCE Appendix G (Environmental Checklist Form) of the CEQA Guidelines indicates that significant noise impacts could occur if a project results in any of the following: ● Expose persons to or generate noise levels in excess of standards established in a local general plan or noise ordinance or applicable standards of other agencies; ● Expose persons to or generate excessive groundborne vibration or groundborne noise levels; ● Result in a substantial permanent increase in ambient noise levels in the Project vicinity above levels existing without the Project; ● Result in a substantial temporary or periodic increase in ambient noise levels in the Project vicinity above levels existing with the Project; ● Be located within an airport land use plan area, or, where such a plan has not been adopted, within two miles of a public airport or public use airport and expose people residing or working in the Project area to excessive noise levels; or ● Be located in the vicinity of a private airstrip and expose people residing or working with the Project area to excessive noise levels. 03-089B West Ming Specific Plan 2-3-04 Rev.8-29-06 2 2.A General Plan Noise Level Standards The applicable standards for noise levels that apply to this project are those within Chapter VII of the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan adopted in 20021. No federal or state noise standards are applicable to this project. For transportation noise sources (e.g., traffic and railway noise), the Noise Element of the General Plan sets a standard of 65 dB CNEL at the exterior of noise-sensitive uses. Noise-sensitive uses include residences, schools, hospitals and recreational areas. An interior noise standard of 45 dB CNEL applies within interior living spaces. For non-transportation noise sources (e.g., commercial property), the Noise Element applies hourly noise levels performance standards at residential and other noise-sensitive uses. Table 1 summarizes the hourly standards. TABLE 1 HOURLY NOISE LEVEL PERFORMANCE STANDARDS METROPOLITAN BAKERSFIELD GENERAL PLAN NON-TRANSPORTATION NOISE SOURCES Maximum Acceptable Noise Level, dBA Min./Hr. (Ln) Day (7a-10p) Night (10p-7a) 30 (L50) 55 50 15 (L25) 60 55 5 (L8.3) 65 60 1 (L1.7) 70 65 0 (Lmax) 75 70 Note: Ln means the percentage of time the noise level is exceeded during an hour. L50 means the level exceeded 50% of the hour, L25 is the level exceeded 25% of the hour, etc. 2.B Construction Noise When construction is within 1000 feet of a residence, Section 9.22.050 of the Bakersfield Municipal Code limits construction to the hours of 6:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. on weekdays, and between 8:00 a.m. and 9:00 p.m. on weekends. Certain exceptions to these hours are specified in the code. 2.C Standards For Project Noise Impacts And Cumulative Noise Impacts For Mobile Sources The City of Bakersfield General Plan Noise Element sets standards for project noise impacts and cumulative noise impacts from mobile (transportation-related) noise sources affecting existing noise- sensitive land uses. These standards are listed below. 03-089B West Ming Specific Plan 2-3-04 Rev.8-29-06 3 Standards For Project Noise Impacts For Mobile Sources A significant increase of existing ambient noise levels affecting existing noise-sensitive land uses (receptors), and requiring the adoption of practical and feasible mitigation measures, is deemed to occur where a project will cause: • An increase of the existing ambient noise level by 5 dB or more, where the existing ambient level is less than 60 dB CNEL; • An increase of the existing ambient noise level by 3 dB or more, where the existing ambient level is 60 to 65 dB CNEL; • An increase of the existing ambient noise level by 1.5 dB or more, where the existing ambient level is greater than 65 dB CNEL Standards For Cumulative Noise Impacts For Mobile Sources The project’s contribution to noise increase would normally be considered cumulatively considerable and considered significant when ambient noise levels affect noise sensitive land uses (receptors) and when the following occurs. • A project increase the ambient (cumulative without project) noise level by 1 dB or more; and • The cumulative with project noise level cause the following: o An increase of the existing ambient noise level by 5 dB or more, where the existing ambient level is less than 60 dB CNEL; o An increase of the existing ambient noise level by 3 dB or more, where the existing ambient level is 60 to 65 dB CNEL; o An increase on the existing ambient noise level by 1.5 dB or more, where the existing ambient level is greater than 65 dB CNEL. 2.D Vibration Standards The City of Bakersfield does not have regulations that define acceptable levels of vibration. One of the most recent references suggesting vibration standards is the Federal Transit Administration’s (FTA) publication concerning noise and vibration impact assessment from transit activities.2 The term “vibration decibel” (VdB) is used by the FTA. To prevent vibration annoyance in residences, a level of 80 VdB or less is suggested when there are fewer than 70 vibration events per day. A level of 100 VdB or less is suggested to prevent damage to fragile buildings. 03-089B West Ming Specific Plan 2-3-04 Rev.8-29-06 4 3. SETTING The project site is mostly vacant and used for agricultural purposes with some oil extraction facilities in its southern portion. The only important source of existing noise in the project vicinity is traffic on local roads. Figures 1 and 2 show the regional and vicinity maps for the project. 3.A Background Noise Level Measurements Background noise level measurements were conducted at an adjoining residential location immediately north of the project site off White Lane (3205 Hedgeland) for a 24-hour period from January 22-23, 2004. The measurement site is noted on Figure 3. The measurement site represents the nearest residential neighborhood that potentially could be impacted by the project. Noise monitoring equipment used for the study consisted of a Larson-Davis Model 820 sound level meter equipped with a B&K Type 4176 1/2" microphone. The instrumentation complies with applicable requirements of the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) for Type 1 (precision) sound level meters, and was calibrated prior to use with a B&K Type 4230 acoustical calibrator to ensure the accuracy of the measurements. Figure 3 shows the hourly noise levels measured in the backyard of 3205 Hedgeland from January 22-23, 2004. Hourly noise levels were generally highest in the daytime period and lowest from midnight to 6:00 a.m. The CNEL for the 24-hour period 5:00 p.m. January 22 through 4:00 p.m. January 23 was 50.6 dB. This level is well below the City’s 65 dB CNEL compatibility criterion, and is representative of a residential neighborhood relatively unaffected by noise impacts. 3.B Existing Traffic Noise Levels Existing traffic noise levels from roads that are near the project site were calculated using the FHWA’s Traffic Noise Model (TNM)3. Version 2.5 of the TNM’s Lookup Tables provides a reference of pre-calculated TNM results for simple highway geometries that are adequate for the geographic scope of this EIR. The Lookup Tables assume an infinitely long, straight highway over flat ground. Where existing noise barriers (walls or structures) are present, the noise barrier routine of the Lookup Tables was used to calculate typical insertion loss (noise reduction) values for the noise barriers. For a typical 6-foot wall along most roads, the reduction is about 5 dB. Traffic volumes were provided by McIntosh and Associates4 , the traffic consultants for the EIR. Other traffic inputs into the TNM were obtained from field observations or from data collected for the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan. Appendix B shows traffic data used in the Model. Table 2 shows existing traffic noise levels at typical residential setbacks (approximately 25 feet from right-of ways). 03-089B West Ming Specific Plan 2-3-04 Rev.8-29-06 5 03-089B West Ming Specific Plan 2-3-04 Rev.8-29-06 6 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 5:00 P M6:00 PM 7:0 0 P M8:00 P M9:00 P M1 0:00 P M11:00 P M 1 2:0 0 A M1:00 A M2:00 AM3:00 AM4:0 0 AM5:00 A M6:00 A M7:00 AM8:0 0 AM9:0 0 AM1 0:0 0 A M1 1:0 0 A M1 2:0 0 PM1:00 P M2:0 0 P M3:00 P M4:00 P MA-Weighted Decibels, dBA LeqLmaxLmin Figure 3 Background Noise Levels 3205 Hedgeland -- January 22-23, 2004 CNEL = 50.6 dB 03-089B West Ming Specific Plan 2-3-04 Rev.8-29-06 7 TABLE 2 EXISTING TRAFFIC NOISE LEVELS Roadway Segment CNEL, dB Roadway Segment CNEL, dB West of Heath -- North of Hageman 48.7 Heath to Renfro -- Hageman to Rosedale 48.7 Renfro to Jenkins 46.7 Rosedale to Brimhall 57.4 Jenkins to Allen 52.3 Heath Rd. Brimhall to Stockdale 56.8 Hageman Rd. Allen to Calloway 56.3 North of Hageman 50.4 Enos to Nord 61.6 Hageman to Rosedale 53.5 Nord to Heath 62.3 Rosedale to Brimhall 57.1 Heath to Renfro 63.4 Renfro Rd. Brimhall to Stockdale 51.7 Renfro to Jenkins 57.4 Hageman to Rosedale 50.4 Jenkins to Allen 58.4 Jenkins Rd. Rosedale to Brimhall 51.3 Allen to Jewetta 60.5 North of Hageman 49.4 Jewetta to Calloway 61.3 Hageman to Rosedale 55.3 Rosedale Hwy. Calloway to Coffee 62.7 Rosedale to Brimhall 55.7 Renfro to Jenkins 55.9 Brimhall to Westside Pwy WB Ramps 55.9 Jenkins to Allen 58.5 WSP WB Ramps to WSP EB Ramps 55.9 Allen to Jewetta 54.7 WSP EB Ramps to Stockdale Hwy 55.9 Jewetta to Calloway 57.8 Stockdale to Ming 56.1 Brimhall Rd. Calloway to Coffee 59.4 Ming to Chamber -- West of Enos 60.4 Chamber to White -- Enos to Nord 56.1 White to Campus Park -- Nord to Wegis 56.7 Campus Park to Pacheco -- Wegis to Heath 57.7 Pacheco to Harris -- Heath to Renfro 58.0 Harris to Panama -- Renfro to Allen 61.4 Panama to McCutchen -- Allen to Buena Vista 60.9 Allen Rd. McCutchen to Taft Hwy -- Buena Vista to Old River 59.1 North of Hageman 53.6 Old River to Gosford 61.0 Hageman to Rosedale 54.7 Gosford to Ashe 62.1 Rosedale to Brimhall 53.7 Ashe to New Stine 62.7 Jewetta Ave. Brimhall to Stockdale 54.0 Stockdale Hwy. East of New Stine 67.3 Stockdale to Ming 58.3 West Beltway to Ming Project Entrance -- Ming to Chamber 52.4 Ming Project Entrance to Allen -- Chamber to White 52.4 Allen to Buena Vista -- White to Campus Park 52.1 Buena Vista to Old River 57.6 Campus Park to South Proj Entrance 52.1 Old River to Gosford 61.3 South Proj Entrance to Panama Ln 52.1 Gosford to Ashe 62.2 Panama Ln to McCutchen 48.1 Ashe to New Stine 64.1 Buena Vista Rd. McCutchen to Taft Hwy 48.1 New Stine to "Old" Stine 63.4 North of Hageman 49.1 "Old" Stine to Real 63.4 Hageman to Rosedale 59.8 Real to Wible 63.4 Rosedale to Brimhall 59.4 Ming Ave. East of Wible 61.9 Brimhall to Westside Pkwy WB Ramps 59.5 West Beltway to Allen -- WSP WB Ramps to WSP EB Ramps 59.5 Allen to East White Project Entrance -- Calloway Dr. WSP EB Ramps to Stockdale Hwy 59.5 East White Entrance to Buena Vista -- Stockdale to Ming 58.9 Buena Vista to Old River 57.2 Ming to White 60.7 Old River to Gosford 59.8 White to Pacheco 60.4 Gosford to Ashe 62.0 Pacheco to Panama -- Ashe to Stine 62.0 Panama to McCutchen 40.7 Stine to Wible 63.6 McCutchen to Taft Hwy 40.7 Wible to SB 99 Ramps 62.7 Old River Rd. South of Taft Hwy 54.0 SB 99 Ramps to NB 99 Ramps 61.6 North of Rosedale 64.7 White Ln. NB 99 Ramps to South "H" 60.1 Coffee Rosedale to Brimhall 61.8 03-089B West Ming Specific Plan 2-3-04 Rev.8-29-06 8 TABLE 2 (Concluded) EXISTING TRAFFIC NOISE LEVELS Roadway Segment CNEL, dB Roadway Segment CNEL, dB West of Buena Vista 57.1 Brimhall to Westside Pkwy WB Ramps 68.6 Buena Vista to Old River 53.5 WSP WB Ramps to WSP EB Ramps 68.6 Old River to Gosford 54.1 Coffee (cont.) WSP EB Ramps to Stockdale Hwy 68.6 Gosford to Ashe 54.1 Stockdale to Ming 62.2 Ashe to Stine 56.5 Ming to White 60.1 Stine to Wible 58.0 White to Pacheco 58.5 Wible to SB 99 Ramps 59.8 Pacheco to Harris 57.3 SB 99 Ramps to NB 99 Ramps 59.7 Harris to Panama 56.0 Panama Ln. East of NB 99 Ramps 59.6 Panama to McCutchen 54.2 West of Buena Vista 59.3 Gosford McCutchen to Taft 54.2 Buena Vista to Old River 59.7 Stockdale to Ming 54.3 Old River to Gosford 61.7 Ming to White 58.7 Taft Hwy. Gosford to Ashe 59.1 White to Panama 56.9 North of Rosedale 62.5 Panama to McCutchen 45.7 Rosedale to Brimhall 57.7 Ashe McCutchen to Taft 45.7 Brimhall to Stockdale 57.7 Stockdale to Ming 61.9 Enos Ln. South of Stockdale 57.7 Ming to White 61.0 North of Rosedale 48.7 White to Panama 58.4 Rosedale to Brimhall 57.4 New Stine/Stine Panama to Taft 54.7 Nord Rd. Brimhall to Stockdale 56.1 Source: Brown-Buntin Associates, Inc. 03-089B West Ming Specific Plan 2-3-04 Rev.8-29-06 9 4. PROJECT IMPACTS AND MITIGATION 4.A Traffic Noise Impacts Traffic Noise Impacts Within Project Site (Less Than Significant With Mitigation) Proposed noise-sensitive land uses within the project site include single- and multi-family residences and schools. The year 2030 65 dB CNEL contour will range from approximately 100-230 feet from road centers. The approximate locations of the year 2030 65 dB CNEL contour are shown in Figure 4. Table 3 shows year 2015 and 2030 traffic noise levels within project site 25 feet from road right of ways. Appendix B shows all input assumptions, noise levels and contour calculations. As shown in Figure 4, several locations will be exposed to traffic noise levels in excess of 65 dB CNEL. This is a significant impact requiring mitigation. TABLE 3 TRAFFIC NOISE LEVELS WITHIN PROJECT SITE 2015 2030 Roadway Roadway Segment No Project With Project Potentially Significant Impact? No Project With Project Potentially Significant Impact? Ming to Chamber 57.7 59.6 No 60.5 62.5 No Chamber to White 57.7 60.0 No 60.4 62.8 No White to Campus Park 59.2 60.8 No 62.0 63.7 No Allen Road Campus Park to Pacheco 59.2 60.6 No 62.0 63.5 No West Beltway to Ming Project Entrance 58.2 59.7 No 61.0 62.5 No Ming Avenue Ming Project Entrance to Allen 53.2 57.6 No 56.0 60.5 No White to Campus Park 58.5 61.1 No 60.8 63.7 No Campus Park to South Project Entrance 58.5 59.9 No 60.8 62.3 No Buena Vista Road South Project Entrance to Panama 58.6 59.6 No 60.9 62.0 No West Beltway to Allen 61.4 62.3 No 64.1 65.1 Yes Allen to East White Project Entrance 57.6 58.1 No 60.3 60.8 No White Lane East White Lane Entrance to Buena Vista 57.6 58.1 No 60.3 60.9 No North of White 70.4¹ 70.2¹ Yes 70.4 70.4 Yes West Beltway South of White 70.4¹ 70.2¹ Yes 70.4 70.2 Yes ¹Based on 2030 Traffic Data Note: Noise levels calculated at 25 feet from right of way Source: Brown-Buntin, Associates, Inc., May 2006. 03-089B West Ming Specific Plan 2-3-04 Rev.8-29-06 10 Mitigation Mitigation may be accomplished by complying with the City’s 65 dB CNEL exterior and 45 dB CNEL interior noise standards. Sound walls may be the most practical way to achieve mitigation. They should be located along Ming Avenue, the West Beltway, Allen Road, White Lane, and Buena Vista Road. The exact height of walls will depend on lot design and other site-specific conditions. However, it may be assumed that walls 6 feet or more in height will probably be necessary to reduce traffic noise levels to 65 dB CNEL or below, which will result in less-than-significant noise levels. A 6-foot wall is the minimum wall height that is commonly erected. As described in Section 3B, an estimated 5 dB can be expected from a 6-foot wall. However, this may vary depending on street and lot design, and grading requirements. Higher walls may be needed at some locations. As a condition of approval, a noise analysis should be conducted to verify compliance with the City’s noise standards and to confirm the required height of sound walls when lot design and site grading are available. Traffic Noise Impacts Outside Project Site (less than significant) Major roadways that potentially may produce significant noise impacts levels were analyzed for year 2015 and 2030 conditions with and without the project. The TNM Model was used for calculating future traffic noise levels using traffic information provided by McIntosh and Associates. The existing 6-foot-high block walls that are located at the rear of many residential areas near the project were assumed to reduce traffic noise levels by approximately 5 dB. The noise levels were calculated at a distance representing typical setbacks from roadway centers (100 feet). All traffic data and assumptions used in the model are shown in Appendix B. Tables 4 and 5 show year 2015 and 2030 traffic noise levels with and without the project at locations outside the project site, and the change in traffic noise levels attributable to the project. The last column in the tables indicates if a potentially significant noise impact will occur due to the change in ambient noise levels attributable to the project or whether the Project will cause traffic noise levels to exceed 65 dB CNEL. As indicated in Tables 4 and 5, the project will not result in potentially significant noise impacts outside the project site. Interior noise levels at existing residences along roadways listed in Tables 4 and 5 can be roughly estimated by assuming that typical construction will provide a Noise Level Reduction (NLR) of atleast 20 dB. Potentially significant impacts would not occur because there are no existing residences at locations where the exterior CNEL would exceed 65 dB CNEL with the project. Mitigation None required. 03-089B West Ming Specific Plan 2-3-04 Rev.8-29-06 11 03-089B West Ming Specific Plan 2-3-04 Rev.8-29-06 12 TABLE 4 YEAR 2015 OFF-SITE TRAFFIC NOISE LEVELS CNEL, dB CNEL, dB Roadway Segment No Proj. With Proj. Chg. Pot. Sign. Noise Impact? Roadway Segment No Proj. With Proj. Chg. Pot. Sign. Noise Impact? West of Heath 42.7 43.3 0.6 No North of Rosedale 52.1 52.1 0.0 No Heath to Renfro 49.5 49.8 0.3 No Rosedale to Brimhall 55.0 55.0 0.0 No Renfro to Jenkins 51.6 51.6 0.0 No Nord Rd Brimhall to Stockdale 53.8 53.8 0.0 No Jenkins to Allen 54.0 54.0 0.0 No North of Hageman 50.5 50.5 0.0 No Hageman Rd Allen to Calloway 58.5 58.5 0.0 No Ha geman to Rosedale 47.3 47.3 0.0 No Enos to Nord 62.9 62.9 0.0 No Rosedale to Brimhall 57.2 57.2 0.0 No Nord to Heath 63.9 64.0 0.1 No Heath Rd Brimhall to Stockdale 58.7 58.8 0.1 No Heath to Renfro 63.8 63.9 0.1 No North of Hageman 58.3 58.5 0.2 No Renfro to Jenkins 57.6 57.6 0.0 No Hageman to Rosedale 57.9 57.9 0.0 No Jenkins to Allen 57.8 57.8 0.0 No Rosedale to Brimhall 58.2 58.2 0.0 No Allen to Jewetta 60.9 60.9 0.0 No Renfro Rd Brimhall to Stockdale 57.2 57.2 0.0 No Jewetta to Calloway 61.8 61.8 0.0 No Hageman to Rosedale 54.1 54.1 0.0 No Rosedale Hwy Calloway to Coffee 63.7 63.7 0.0 No Jenkins Rd Rosedale to Brimhall 53.2 53.2 0.0 No Renfro to Jenkins 58.6 58.6 0.0 No North of Hageman 51.8 51.9 0.1 No Jenkins to Allen 60.5 60.5 0.0 No Ha geman to Rosedale 60.2 60.3 0.1 No Allen to Jewetta 54.6 54.7 0.1 No Rosedale to Brimhall 59.7 59.9 0.2 No Jewetta to Calloway 59.2 59.2 0.0 No Brimhall to Westside Pwy WB Ramps 60.6 60.7 0.1 No Brimhall Rd Calloway to Coffee 60.4 60.6 0.2 No WSP WB Ramps to WSP EB Ramps 60.5 60.9 0.4 No West of Enos 62.7 62.7 0.0 No WSP EB Ramps to Stockdale Hwy 60.4 61.3 0.9 No Enos to Nord 59.0 59.1 0.1 No St ockdale to Ming 59.0 60.5 1.5 No Nord to Wegis 59.8 59.9 0.1 No Ming to Chamber 57.7 59.6 1.9 No Wegis to Heath 60.0 60.1 0.1 No Ch amber to White 57.7 60.0 2.3 No Heath to Renfro 55.4 55.4 0.0 No Pacheco to Harris 60.8 61.5 0.7 No Renfro to Allen 59.6 59.6 0.0 No Harris to Panama 59.0 59.5 0.5 No Allen to Buena Vista 60.4 60.4 0.0 No Panama to McCutchen 54.0 54.2 0.2 No Buena Vista to Old River 61.3 62.2 0.9 No Allen Rd McCutchen to Taft Hwy 49.7 49.9 0.2 No Old River to Gosford 61.5 61.8 0.3 No North of Hageman 56.5 56.5 0.0 No Gosford to Ashe 62.7 62.8 0.1 No Hage man to Rosedale 56.7 56.8 0.1 No Ashe to New Stine 63.2 63.3 0.1 No Rosedale to Brimhall 56.3 56.4 0.1 No Stockdale Hwy East of New Stine 68.3 68.3 0.0 No Jewetta Ave Brimhall to Stockdale 54.4 55.1 0.7 No 03-089B West Ming Specific Plan 2-3-04 Rev.8-29-06 13 TABLE 4 (Continued) YEAR 2015 OFF-SITE TRAFFIC NOISE LEVELS CNEL, dB CNEL, dB Roadway Segment No Proj. With Proj. Chg. Pot. Sign. Noise Impact? Roadway Segment No Proj. With Proj. Chg. Pot. Sign. Noise Impact? West Beltway to Ming Proj. Entrance 58.2 59.7 1.5 No Stockdale to Ming 61.4 62.3 0.9 No Ming Project Entrance to Allen 53.2 57.6 4.4 No Ming to Chamber 59.8 61.4 1.6 No Allen to Buena Vista 56.2 57.8 1.6 No Chamber to White 59.9 61.2 1.3 No Buena Vista to Old River 60.7 61.6 0.9 No White to Campus Park 58.5 61.1 2.6 No Old River to Gosford 63.0 63.4 0.4 No Campus Park to South Proj Entrance 58.5 59.9 1.4 No Gosford to Ashe 63.4 63.6 0.2 No South Proj Entrance to Panama Ln 58.6 59.6 1.0 No Ashe to New Stine 64.9 65.0 0.1 No Panama Ln to McCutchen 59.4 59.5 0.1 No New Stine to "Old" Stine 63.9 64.1 0.2 No Buena Vista Rd. McCutchen to Taft Hwy 54.6 54.8 0.2 No "Old" Stine to Real 64.1 64.1 0.0 No North of Hageman 59.7 59.7 0.0 No Real to Wible 63.8 63.9 0.1 No Hageman to Rosedale 62.3 62.4 0.1 No Ming Ave East of Wible 63.0 63.1 0.1 No Rosedale to Brimhall 62.2 62.3 0.1 No Allen to East White Project Entrance 57.6 58.1 0.5 No Brimhall to Westside Pkwy WB Ramps 62.8 62.9 0.1 No East White Entrance to Buena Vista 57.6 58.1 0.5 No WSP WB Ramps to WSP EB Ramps 63.2 63.4 0.2 No Buena Vista to Old River 59.2 60.2 1.0 No Calloway Dr. WSP EB Ramps to Stockda le Hwy 64.0 64.3 0.3 No Old River to Gosford 61.9 62.4 0.5 No Stockdale to Ming 62.4 62.4 0.0 No Gosford to Ashe 63.7 63.8 0.1 No Ming to White 63.2 63.2 0.0 No Ashe to Stine 63.3 63.4 0.1 No White to Pacheco 59.8 59.8 0.0 No Stine to Wible 64.3 64.4 0.1 No Pacheco to Panama 56.3 56.3 0.0 No Wible to SB 99 Ramps 64.4 64.4 0.0 No Panama to McCutchen 55.3 55.6 0.3 No SB 99 Ramps to NB 99 Ramps 62.1 62.2 0.1 No McCutchen to Taft Hwy 53.4 53.9 0.5 No White Ln. NB 99 Ramps to South "H" 61.3 61.3 0.1 No Old River Rd. South of Taft Hwy 57.9 58.0 0.1 No West of Buena Vista 65.3 65.3 0.0 No North of Rosedale 67.0 67.0 0.0 No Buena Vista to Old River 65.9 65.9 0.0 No Rosedale to Brimhall 63.4 63.5 0.1 No Old River to Gosford 65.9 65.9 0.0 No Brimhall to Westside Pkwy WB Ramps 69.8 69.8 0.0 No Gosford to Ashe 62.3 62.4 0.1 No WSP WB Ramps to WSP EB Ramps 70.1 70.1 0.0 No Ashe to Stine 62.4 62.5 0.1 No Coffee WSP EB Ramps to Stockdale Hwy 70.3 70.3 0.0 No Stine to Wible 63.1 63.1 0.0 No Stockdale to Ming 64.3 64.3 0.0 No Wible to SB 99 Ramps 63.4 63.4 0.0 No Ming to White 62.7 62.7 0.0 No SB 99 Ramps to NB 99 Ramps 61.9 61.9 0.0 No White to Pacheco 63.1 63.1 0.0 No Panama Ln. East of NB 99 Ramps 62.2 62.2 0.0 No Pacheco to Harris 61.7 62.1 0.4 No Gosford Harris to Panama 60.7 61.1 0.4 No 03-089B West Ming Specific Plan 2-3-04 Rev.8-29-06 14 TABLE 4 (Concluded) YEAR 2015 OFF-SITE TRAFFIC NOISE LEVELS CNEL, dB CNEL, dB Roadway Segment No Proj. With Proj. Chg. Pot. Sign. Noise Impact? Roadway Segment No Proj. With Proj. Chg. Pot. Sign. Noise Impact? West of Buena Vista 63.6 63.6 0.0 No Gosford Panama to McCutchen 60.6 60.7 0.1 No Buena Vista to Old River 64.3 64.3 0.0 No McCutchen to Taft 57.3 57.5 0.2 No Old River to Gosford 63.7 63.7 0.0 No Stockdale to Ming 55.3 55.3 0.0 No Taft Hwy. Gosford to Ashe 63.9 63.9 0.0 No Ming to White 59.9 59.9 0.0 No North of Rosedale 63.9 63.9 0.0 No White to Panama 59.6 59.6 0.0 No Rosedale to Brimhall 60.2 60.2 0.0 No Panama to McCutchen 58.9 58.9 0.0 No Brimhall to Stockdale 60.2 60.2 0.0 No Ashe McCutchen to Taft 56.4 56.4 0.0 No Enos Ln. South of Stockdale 61.3 61.3 0.0 No Stockdale to Ming 63.1 63.1 0.0 No Ming to White 62.3 62.3 0.0 No White to Panama 60.7 60.7 0.0 No New Stine / Stine Panama to Taft 56.4 56.4 0.0 No Source: Brown-Buntin Associates, Inc. 03-089B West Ming Specific Plan 2-3-04 Rev.8-29-06 15 TABLE 5 YEAR 2030 OFF-SITE TRAFFIC NOISE LEVELS CNEL, dB CNEL, dB Roadway Segment No Proj. With Proj. Chg. Pot. Sign. Noise Impact? Roadway Segment No Proj. With Proj. Chg. Pot. Sign. Noise Impact? West of Heath 45.4 46.1 0.7 No North of Rosedale 53.8 53.8 0.0 No Heath to Renfro 52.3 52.6 0.3 No Rosedale to Brimhall 50.4 50.4 0.0 No Renfro to Jenkins 53.7 53.6 -0.1 No Nord Rd. Brimhall to Stockdale 49.7 49.7 0.0 No Jenkins to Allen 55.1 55.1 0.0 No North of Hageman 51.7 51.7 0.0 No Hageman Rd. Allen to Calloway 59.8 59.8 0.0 No Hageman to Rosedale 45.7 45.7 0.0 No Enos to Nord 63.7 63.8 0.1 No Rosedale to Brimhall 57.0 56.6 -0.3 No Nord to Heath 64.9 65.0 0.1 No Heath Rd. Brimhall to Stockdale 59.8 60.0 0.2 No Heath to Renfro 64.2 64.3 0.1 No North of Hageman 60.7 60.9 0.2 No Renfro to Jenkins 57.7 57.7 0.0 No Hageman to Rosedale 59.8 59.8 0.0 No Jenkins to Allen 57.2 57.2 0.0 No Rosedale to Brimhall 59.0 59.0 0.0 No Allen to Jewetta 61.3 61.3 0.0 No Renfro Rd. Brimhall to Stockdale 59.3 59.2 -0.1 No Jewetta to Calloway 62.1 62.1 0.0 No Hageman to Rosedale 55.9 55.9 0.0 No Rosedale Hwy. Calloway to Coffee 64.4 64.4 0.0 No Jenkins Rd. Rosedale to Brimhall 54.4 54.4 0.0 No Renfro to Jenkins 60.1 60.1 0.0 No North of Hageman 53.2 53.3 0.1 No Jenkins to Allen 61.8 61.8 0.0 No Hageman to Rosedale 62.3 62.3 0.0 No Allen to Jewetta 54.6 54.7 0.1 No Rosedale to Brimhall 61.6 61.7 0.1 No Jewetta to Calloway 60.1 60.2 0.1 No Brimhall to Westside Pwy WB Ramps 62.6 62.7 0.1 No Brimhall Rd. Calloway to Coffee 61.2 61.4 0.2 No WSP WB Ramps to WSP EB Ramps 62.4 63.0 0.6 No West of Enos 64.0 64.1 0.1 No WSP EB Ramps to Stockdale Hwy 62.4 63.5 1.1 No Enos to Nord 60.6 60.7 0.1 No Stockdale to Ming 60.5 62.6 2.1 No Nord to Wegis 61.4 61.5 0.1 No Ming to Chamber 60.5 62.5 2.0 No Wegis to Heath 61.4 61.5 0.1 No Chamber to White 60.4 62.8 2.4 No Heath to Renfro 50.0 49.1 -0.9 No Pacheco to Harris 63.5 64.3 0.8 No Renfro to Allen 57.0 56.9 -0.1 No Harris to Panama 61.8 62.2 0.4 No Allen to Buena Vista 59.8 60.0 0.2 No Panama to McCutchen 56.7 57.0 0.3 No Buena Vista to Old River 62.6 63.9 1.3 No Allen Rd. McCutchen to Taft Hwy 52.4 52.6 0.2 No Stockdale Hwy. Old River to Gosford Gosford to Ashe 61.9 63.2 62.4 63.4 0.5 0.2 No No 03-089B West Ming Specific Plan 2-3-04 Rev.8-29-06 16 TABLE 5 (Continued) YEAR 2030 OFF-SITE TRAFFIC NOISE LEVELS CNEL, dB Roadway Segment No Proj. With Proj. Chg. Pot. Sign. Noise Impact? Roadway Segment No Proj. With Proj. Chg. Pot. Sign. Noise Impact? Ashe to New Stine 63.6 63.7 0.1 No North of Hageman 58.0 58.1 0.1 No Stockdale Hwy East of New Stine 69.0 69.0 0.0 No Hageman to Rosedale 58.0 58.1 0.1 No West Beltway to Ming Proj. Entrance 61.0 62.5 1.5 No Rosedale to Brimhall 57.7 58.0 0.3 No Ming Project Entrance to Allen 56.0 60.5 4.5 No Jewetta Ave. Brimhall to Stockdale 54.7 56.0 1.3 No Allen to Buena Vista 58.9 60.7 1.8 No Stockdale to Ming 63.0 64.3 1.3 No Buena Vista to Old River 62.4 63.5 1.1 No Ming to Chamber 62.1 63.9 1.8 No Old River to Gosford 64.1 64.6 0.5 No Chamber to White 62.2 63.8 1.6 No Gosford to Ashe 64.3 64.6 0.3 No White to Campus Park 60.8 63.7 2.9 No Ashe to New Stine 65.5 65.6 0.1 No Campus Park to South Proj Entrance 60.8 62.3 1.5 No New Stine to "Old" Stine 64.4 64.6 0.2 No South Proj Entrance to Panama Ln 60.9 62.0 1.1 No "Old" Stine to Real 64.5 64.7 0.2 No Panama Ln to McCutchen 62.0 62.1 0.1 No Real to Wible 64.1 64.2 0.1 No Buena Vista Rd. McCutchen to Taft Hwy 56.9 57.1 0.2 No Ming Ave. East of Wible 63.9 63.9 0.0 No North of Hageman 62.3 62.2 -0.1 No Allen to East White Project Entrance 60.3 60.8 0.5 No Hageman to Rosedale 63.8 63.9 0.1 No East White Entrance to Buena Vista 60.3 60.9 0.6 No Rosedale to Brimhall 63.7 63.9 0.2 No Buena Vista to Old River 60.4 61.9 1.5 No Brimhall to Westside Pkwy WB Ramps 64.5 64.7 0.2 No Old River to Gosford 63.2 63.9 0.7 No WSP WB Ramps to WSP EB Ramps 65.0 65.2 0.2 No¹ Gosford to Ashe 64.8 65.0 0.2 No Calloway Dr. WSP EB Ramps to Stockdale Hwy 65.9 66.3 0.4 No Ashe to Stine 64.1 64.3 0.2 No Stockdale to Ming 64.1 63.9 -0.2 No Stine to Wible 64.9 64.9 0.1 No Ming to White 64.7 64.5 -0.2 No Wible to SB 99 Ramps 65.4 65.5 0.1 No White to Pacheco 59.1 59.2 0.1 No SB 99 Ramps to NB 99 Ramps 62.5 62.6 0.1 No Pacheco to Panama 59.0 59.1 0.1 No White Ln. NB 99 Ramps to South "H" 62.1 62.2 0.1 No Panama to McCutchen 57.9 58.3 0.4 No West of Buena Vista 67.8 67.6 -0.2 No McCutchen to Taft Hwy 56.0 56.5 0.5 No Buena Vista to Old River 68.5 68.6 0.1 No Old River Rd. South of Taft Hwy 59.8 59.9 0.1 No Old River to Gosford 68.5 68.4 -0.1 No North of Rosedale 68.4 68.4 0.0 No Gosford to Ashe 64.7 64.9 0.2 No Rosedale to Brimhall 64.5 64.6 0.2 No Ashe to Stine 64.6 64.7 0.1 No Brimhall to Westside Pkwy WB Ramps 70.6 70.7 0.1 No Panama Ln. Stine to Wible 65.1 65.2 0.1 No Coffee WSP WB Ramps to WSP EB Ramps 71.1 71.1 0.0 No 03-089B West Ming Specific Plan 2-3-04 Rev.8-29-06 17 TABLE 5 (Concluded) YEAR 2030 OFF-SITE TRAFFIC NOISE LEVELS CNEL, dB CNEL, dB Roadway Segment No Proj. With Proj. Chg. Pot. Sign. Noise Impact? Roadway Segment No Proj. With Proj. Chg. Pot. Sign. Noise Impact? Wible to SB 99 Ramps 65.1 65.2 0.1 No Coffee WSP EB Ramps to Stockdale Hwy 71.3 71.3 0.0 No SB 99 Ramps to NB 99 Ramps 63.1 63.2 0.1 No Stockdale to Ming 65.5 65.5 0.0 No Panama Ln. East of NB 99 Ramps 63.6 63.6 0.0 No Ming to White 64.2 64.1 -0.1 No Taft Hwy West of Buena Vista 65.5 65.4 -0.1 No White to Pacheco 65.1 65.0 -0.1 No Buena Vista to Old River 66.3 66.3 0.0 No Pacheco to Harris 63.7 64.1 0.4 No Old River to Gosford 64.9 64.8 -0.1 No Harris to Panama 62.7 63.2 0.5 No Gosford to Ashe 65.9 65.9 0.0 No Panama to McCutchen 62.9 63.0 0.1 No Enos Ln North of Rosedale 64.8 64.8 0.0 No Gosford McCutchen to Taft 58.9 59.1 0.2 No Rosedale to Brimhall 61.6 61.6 0.0 No Stockdale to Ming 56.0 56.0 0.0 No Brimhall to Stockdale 61.6 61.6 0.0 No Ming to White 60.7 60.7 0.0 No South of Stockdale 63.0 63.1 0.1 No White to Panama 61.1 61.2 0.1 No Panama to McCutchen 61.5 61.5 0.0 No Ashe McCutchen to Taft 59.0 59.0 0.0 No Stockdale to Ming 63.9 63.9 0.0 No Ming to White 63.1 63.1 0.0 No White to Panama 62.0 62.0 0.0 No New Stine / Stine Panama to Taft 57.5 57.5 0.0 No ¹Sensitive land uses are not located between the ramps. Therefore significant noise impacts will not occur. Source: Brown-Buntin Associates, Inc. 03-089B West Ming Specific Plan 2-3-04 Rev.8-29-06 18 4.B Railroad Noise Impacts (Less Than Significant) The San Joaquin Valley Railroad (SJVRR) Buttonwillow Branch line is located along the south boundary of the project site. According to SJVRR, two train operations (1 outbound trip & 1 inbound trip) currently operate on the Buttonwillow Branch.4 The trains usually pass by the project site from 7:00 a.m.-7:00 p.m., but times can be highly variable. The Sound Exposure Level (SEL) of a slow moving freight train is typically 98-101 dBA at 50 feet, based on Brown-Buntin Associates, Inc. file data. Based on this range of typical SEL’s and the number of operations, the CNEL of the trains at 50 feet would be 52-55 dB. The distance to the 65 dB CNEL City compatibility criterion would be approximately 7-11 feet from the tracks. The 65 dB CNEL contour will be within the railroad right-of-way and therefore will not cause significant noise impacts. Mitigation None Required. 4.C Combined Railroad and Traffic Noise Impacts (Less Than Significant) The railroad branch line parallels Pacheco Road. The year 2030 traffic noise level from Pacheco Road is 64 dB CNEL at 100 feet. The railroad CNEL could range from 48-51 dB at 100 feet. The combined noise level would be 64-65 dB CNEL at 100 feet. These noise levels would not exceed the 65 dB CNEL compatibility criterion and would not cause significant noise impacts. Mitigation None required. 4.D Oil Extraction Noise Impacts (Less Than Significant With Mitigation) Oil extraction facilities are located in the central and southern portion of the project site. Noise levels from oil wells powered by internal combustion engines can range from 73-74 dBA at 25 feet (BBA file data). These noise levels can exceed the City’s noise performance standard and therefore be significant. Mitigation Mitigation can be accomplished by complying with the City’s noise performance standards. The common practice is to convert to electric motors for power when urban development encroaches on oil extraction equipment. City design standards also require enclosure of oil extraction wells and setbacks; both will reduce noise (B.M.C. §15.66.080). With a 50 h.p., 1200 rpm electric motor the noise level will be about 63 dBA at 25 feet.5 An enclosure will reduce the noise level to about 48 dBA at 25 feet. These measures will reduce noise to levels below the City’s performance standards. 4.E Commercial/Light Industry Noise Impacts (Less Than Significant With Mitigation) Commercial uses, mixed residential/commercial uses and light industry (with Special Use District) have the potential to cause significant noise impacts. A wide variety of noise sources can be associated with commercial and industrial uses. Noise levels can also range widely. Typical examples of noise sources are: 03-089B West Ming Specific Plan 2-3-04 Rev.8-29-06 19 • Fans and blowers • Truck deliveries • Loading Docks • Compactors • Saws, routers, grinders • Machine shop equipment Noise levels from the proposed commercial/industry land uses cannot be predicted with certainty at this time since no specific uses has been proposed. However, under some circumstances there is potential to exceed the City’s noise standards and therefore be significant. Mitigation When specific commercial uses are proposed that have potential to cause significant noise impacts because of their nature or because of the mechanical equipment associated with the business, an acoustical analysis shall be required that shows compliance with the City’s noise performance standards. 4.F Park Noise Impacts (Less Than Significant With Mitigation) Public and private parks and recreation facilities are proposed in the Specific Plan. Locations will be developed when subdivision maps are presented. Parks that are passive in nature, that is those where active, organized sports are not a central element of the park, are usually not considered to be an important noise source. Passive parks are proposed in Villages A, C, D, E and F. A 15-acre active park is proposed in Village B. Organized sports are permitted in the Village B Park. Noise levels from organized sport activities, like softball or soccer, could be significant depending on the distance from the activity to sensitive areas. Measurements conducted at a Little League baseball game in Ripon7 indicated that noise levels at 150-300 feet from home plate ranged from L50 54-58 dBA and Lmax values from 66-72 dBA. If sensitive uses are within these distances, noise levels would exceed the City’s performance standards and therefore be significant. Mitigation Mitigation can be accomplished by satisfying the City’s noise performance standards. Prior to tentative tract approval for the proposed active park and related park facilities adjacent to sensitive uses, the applicant shall conduct a noise study to determine appropriate ways to satisfy the City’s noise performance standards. 4.G Noise From Construction (Less Than Significant With Mitigation) Construction noise could occur at various locations within the project through the build-out period. During the construction of the project, noise from construction activities would potentially impact noise-sensitive land uses in the immediate area. Activities involved in construction would generate noise levels at 50 feet as indicated by Table 6. Most of the heavy equipment that produces the highest noise levels will be in use during road and utility construction, before new homes are occupied in the development. No one home or group of homes will be continuously subject to construction noise through the build-out period. As construction moves from phase to phase, construction noise will also move. Construction noise is usually not considered to be significant if construction is limited to the daytime hours, if extraordinary noise- 03-089B West Ming Specific Plan 2-3-04 Rev.8-29-06 20 producing activities (e.g., pile driving) are not anticipated, and if construction equipment is adequately maintained and muffled. TABLE 6 TYPICAL CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT NOISE LEVELS Type of Equipment Maximum Level, dB (50 Ft.) Backhoe 78 Concrete Saw 90 Crane 81 Excavator 81 Front End Loader 79 Jackhammer 89 Paver 77 Pneumatic Tools 85 Dozer 82 Source: FHWA (Reference 10) Mitigation Mitigation of construction noise may be accomplished by complying with the City’s construction noise ordinance, which limits construction hours to 6:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. on weekdays and 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. on weekends, where construction occurs within 1000 feet of a residence. In addition, all construction equipment should be equipped with adequate mufflers and be properly maintained. 4.H Vibration Impacts (Less Than Significant With Mitigation) The important sources of man-made vibration are sonic booms, blasting, pile driving, pavement breaking, demolition, diesel locomotives, and rail-car coupling. None of these sources are anticipated from the project site. The primary vibratory source during the construction of the project could be large bulldozers and loaded trucks. Typical bulldozer or loaded truck activities generate an approximate vibration level of 86-87 VdB at a distance of 25 feet (Reference 2). Typically, vibration levels must exceed 80 VdB before annoyance occurs or 100 VdB before building damage occurs. Like construction noise, construction vibration, if it is detected at all, will be temporary. No one residence or group of residences will be subject to vibration through the full build- out of the project. Construction vibration is usually not considered to be significant for the same reasons as construction noise. Mitigation ● Comply with City’s construction noise ordinance which limits construction to 6:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. on weekdays and 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. on weekends, where construction occurs less than 1000 feet from residences. ● Construction equipment shall be equipped with adequate mufflers and be properly maintained. 03-089B West Ming Specific Plan 2-3-04 Rev.8-29-06 21 5. CUMULATIVE NOISE IMPACTS (SIGNIFICANT AND UNAVOIDABLE) Table 7 shows Year 2004 (no project) compared to 2015 (with project) noise levels and 2015 (no project) compared to 2015 (with project) noise levels, and the change associated with each comparison. Table 8 shows year 2004 (no project) compared to 2030 (with project) noise levels and 2030 (no project) compared to 2030 (with project) noise levels, and the change associated with each comparison. The City’s criteria for determining cumulative noise impacts for mobile sources indicate than cumulative noise levels will be cumulatively considerable at the following locations: • Year 2015 - Buena Vista Road Ming to Chamber Chamber to White White to Campus Park Campus Park to South Project Entrance South Project Entrance to Panama Lane • Year 2030 - Allen Road WSP* EB Ramps to Stockdale Highway Stockdale to Ming - Buena Vista Road Stockdale to Ming Ming to Chamber Chamber to White White to Campus Park Campus Park to South Project Entrance South Project Entrance to Panama Lane *WSP = West Side Parkway Mitigation Mitigation of off-site traffic noise is usually not feasible. Impacts are therefore significant and unavoidable. 03-089B West Ming Specific Plan 2-3-04 Rev.8-29-06 22 TABLE 7 YEAR 2015 CUMULATIVE OFF SITE NOISE ANALYSIS CNEL, dB Roadway Segment 2004 No Proj. 2015 W/Proj Chg. 2015 No Proj. 2015 W/Proj. Chg. Cumulatively Considerable? West of Heath -- 43.3 -- 42.7 43.3 0.6 No Heath to Renfro -- 49.8 -- 49.5 49.8 0.3 No Renfro to Jenkins 46.7 51.6 4.9 51.6 51.6 0.0 No Jenkins to Allen 52.3 54.0 1.7 54.0 54.0 0.0 No Hageman Rd Allen to Calloway 56.3 58.5 2.2 58.5 58.5 0.0 No Enos to Nord 61.6 62.9 1.3 62.9 62.9 0.0 No Nord to Heath 62.3 64.0 1.7 63.9 64.0 0.1 No Heath to Renfro 63.4 63.9 0.5 63.8 63.9 0.1 No Renfro to Jenkins 57.4 57.6 0.2 57.6 57.6 0.0 No Jenkins to Allen 58.4 57.8 -0.6 57.8 57.8 0.0 No Allen to Jewetta 60.5 60.9 0.4 60.9 60.9 0.0 No Jewetta to Calloway 61.3 61.8 0.5 61.8 61.8 0.0 No Rosedale Hwy Calloway to Coffee 62.7 63.7 1.0 63.7 63.7 0.0 No Renfro to Jenkins 55.9 58.6 2.7 58.6 58.6 0.0 No Jenkins to Allen 58.5 60.5 2.0 60.5 60.5 0.0 No Allen to Jewetta 54.7 54.7 0.0 54.6 54.7 0.1 No Jewetta to Calloway 57.8 59.2 1.4 59.2 59.2 0.0 No Brimhall Rd Calloway to Coffee 59.4 60.6 1.2 60.4 60.6 0.2 No West of Enos 60.4 62.7 2.3 62.7 62.7 0.0 No Enos to Nord 56.1 59.1 3.0 59.0 59.1 0.1 No Nord to Wegis 56.7 59.9 3.2 59.8 59.9 0.1 No Wegis to Heath 57.7 60.1 2.4 60.0 60.1 0.1 No Heath to Renfro 58.0 55.4 -2.6 55.4 55.4 0.0 No Renfro to Allen 61.4 59.6 -1.8 59.6 59.6 0.0 No Allen to Buena Vista 60.9 60.4 -0.5 60.4 60.4 0.0 No Buena Vista to Old River 59.1 62.2 3.1 61.3 62.2 0.9 No Old River to Gosford 61.0 61.8 0.8 61.5 61.8 0.3 No Gosford to Ashe 62.1 62.8 0.7 62.7 62.8 0.1 No Ashe to New Stine 62.7 63.3 0.6 63.2 63.3 0.1 No Stockdale Hwy East of New Stine 67.3 68.3 1.0 68.3 68.3 0.0 No West Beltway to Ming Project Entrance -- 59.7 -- 58.2 59.7 1.5 No Ming Project Entrance to Allen -- 57.6 -- 53.2 57.6 4.4 No Allen to Buena Vista -- 57.8 -- 56.2 57.8 1.6 No Buena Vista to Old River 57.6 61.6 4.0 60.7 61.6 0.9 No Old River to Gosford 61.3 63.4 2.1 63.0 63.4 0.4 No Gosford to Ashe 62.2 63.6 1.4 63.4 63.6 0.2 No Ashe to New Stine 64.1 65.0 0.9 64.9 65.0 0.1 No New Stine to "Old" Stine 63.4 64.1 0.7 63.9 64.1 0.2 No "Old" Stine to Real 63.4 64.1 0.7 64.1 64.1 0.1 No Real to Wible 63.4 63.9 0.5 63.8 63.9 0.1 No Ming Ave East of Wible 61.9 63.1 1.2 63.0 63.1 0.1 No West Beltway to Allen -- 62.3 -- 61.4 62.3 0.9 No Allen to East White Project Entrance -- 58.1 -- 57.6 58.1 0.5 No East White Entrance to Buena Vista -- 58.1 -- 57.6 58.1 0.5 No Buena Vista to Old River 57.2 60.2 3.0 59.2 60.2 1.0 No White Ln Old River to Gosford 59.8 62.4 2.6 61.9 62.4 0.5 No 03-089B West Ming Specific Plan 2-3-04 Rev.8-29-06 23 TABLE 7 (Continued) YEAR 2015 CUMULATIVE OFF SITE NOISE ANALYSIS CNEL, dB Roadway Segment 2004 No Proj. 2015 W/Proj. Chg. 2015 No Proj. 2015 W/Proj. Chg. Cumulatively Considerable? Gosford to Ashe 62.0 63.8 1.8 63.7 63.8 0.1 No Ashe to Stine 62.0 63.4 1.4 63.3 63.4 0.1 No Stine to Wible 63.6 64.4 0.8 64.3 64.4 0.1 No Wible to SB 99 Ramps 62.7 64.4 1.7 64.4 64.4 0.0 No SB 99 Ramps to NB 99 Ramps 61.6 62.2 0.6 62.1 62.2 0.1 No White Ln. (Concl.) NB 99 Ramps to South "H" 60.1 61.3 1.2 61.3 61.3 0.1 No West of Buena Vista 57.1 65.3 8.2 65.3 65.3 0.0 No Buena Vista to Old River 53.5 65.9 12.4 65.9 65.9 0.0 No Old River to Gosford 54.1 65.9 11.8 65.9 65.9 0.0 No Gosford to Ashe 54.1 62.4 8.3 62.3 62.4 0.1 No Ashe to Stine 56.5 62.5 6.0 62.4 62.5 0.1 No Stine to Wible 58.0 63.1 5.1 63.1 63.1 0.0 No Wible to SB 99 Ramps 59.8 63.4 3.6 63.4 63.4 0.0 No SB 99 Ramps to NB 99 Ramps 59.7 61.9 2.2 61.9 61.9 0.0 No Panama Ln East of NB 99 Ramps 59.6 62.2 2.6 62.2 62.2 0.0 No West of Buena Vista 59.3 63.6 4.3 63.6 63.6 0.0 No Buena Vista to Old River 59.7 64.3 4.6 64.3 64.3 0.0 No Old River to Gosford 61.7 63.7 2.0 63.7 63.7 0.0 No Taft Hwy Gosford to Ashe 59.1 63.9 4.8 63.9 63.9 0.0 No North of Rosedale 62.5 63.9 1.4 63.9 63.9 0.0 No Rosedale to Brimhall 57.7 60.2 2.5 60.2 60.2 0.0 No Brimhall to Stockdale 57.7 60.2 2.5 60.2 60.2 0.0 No Enos Ln South of Stockdale 57.7 61.3 3.6 61.3 61.3 0.0 No North of Rosedale 48.7 52.1 3.4 52.1 52.1 0.0 No Rosedale to Brimhall 57.4 55.0 -2.4 55.0 55.0 0.0 No Nord Rd Brimhall to Stockdale 56.1 53.8 -2.3 53.8 53.8 0.0 No North of Hageman 48.7 50.5 1.8 50.5 50.5 0.0 No Hageman to Rosedale 48.7 47.3 -1.4 47.3 47.3 0.0 No Rosedale to Brimhall 57.4 57.2 -0.2 57.2 57.2 0.0 No Heath Rd Brimhall to Stockdale 56.8 58.8 2.0 58.7 58.8 0.1 No North of Hageman 50.4 58.5 8.1 58.3 58.5 0.2 No Hageman to Rosedale 53.5 57.9 4.4 57.9 57.9 0.0 No Rosedale to Brimhall 57.1 58.2 1.1 58.2 58.2 0.0 No Renfro Rd Brimhall to Stockdale 51.7 57.2 5.5 57.2 57.2 0.0 No Hageman to Rosedale 50.4 54.1 3.7 54.1 54.1 0.0 No Jenkins Rd Rosedale to Brimhall 51.3 53.2 1.9 53.2 53.2 0.0 No North of Hageman 49.4 51.9 2.5 51.8 51.9 0.1 No Hageman to Rosedale 55.3 60.3 5.0 60.2 60.3 0.1 No Rosedale to Brimhall 55.7 59.9 4.2 59.7 59.9 0.2 No Brimhall to Westside Pwy WB Ramps 55.9 60.7 4.8 60.6 60.7 0.1 No WSP WB Ramps to WSP EB Ramps 55.9 60.9 5.0 60.5 60.9 0.4 No WSP EB Ramps to Stockdale Hwy 55.9 61.3 5.4 60.4 61.3 0.9 No Stockdale to Ming 56.1 60.5 4.4 59.0 60.5 1.5 No Ming to Chamber -- 59.6 -- 57.7 59.6 1.9 No Chamber to White -- 60.0 -- 57.7 60.0 2.3 No White to Campus Park -- 60.8 -- 59.2 60.8 1.6 No Campus Park to Pacheco -- 60.6 -- 59.2 60.6 1.4 No Allen Rd Pacheco to Harris -- 61.5 -- 60.8 61.5 0.7 No 03-089B West Ming Specific Plan 2-3-04 Rev.8-29-06 24 TABLE 7 (Concluded) YEAR 2015 CUMULATIVE OFF SITE NOISE ANALYSIS CNEL, dB Roadway Segment 2004 No Proj. 2015 W/Proj. Chg. 2015 No Proj. 2015 W/Proj. Chg. Cumulatively Considerable? Harris to Panama -- 59.5 -- 59.0 59.5 0.5 No Panama to McCutchen -- 54.2 -- 54.0 54.2 0.2 No Allen Rd (Concl.) McCutchen to Taft Hwy -- 49.9 -- 49.7 49.9 0.2 No North of Hageman 53.6 56.5 2.9 56.5 56.5 0.0 No Hageman to Rosedale 54.7 56.8 2.1 56.7 56.8 0.1 No Rosedale to Brimhall 53.7 56.4 2.7 56.3 56.4 0.1 No Jewetta Ave Brimhall to Stockdale 54.0 55.1 1.1 54.4 55.1 0.7 No Stockdale to Ming 58.3 62.3 4.0 61.4 62.3 1.0 No Ming to Chamber 52.4 61.4 9.0 59.8 61.4 1.6 Yes Chamber to White 52.4 61.2 8.8 59.9 61.2 1.4 Yes White to Campus Park 52.1 61.1 9.0 58.5 61.1 2.6 Yes Campus Park to South Proj Entrance 52.1 59.9 7.8 58.5 59.9 1.4 Yes South Proj Entrance to Panama Ln 52.1 59.6 7.5 58.6 59.6 1.0 Yes Panama Ln to McCutchen 48.1 59.5 11.4 59.4 59.5 0.1 No Buena Vista Rd McCutchen to Taft Hwy 48.1 54.8 6.7 54.6 54.8 0.2 No North of Hageman 49.1 59.7 10.6 59.7 59.7 0.0 No Hageman to Rosedale 59.8 62.4 2.6 62.3 62.4 0.1 No Rosedale to Brimhall 59.4 62.3 2.9 62.2 62.3 0.1 No Brimhall to Westside Pkwy WB Ramps 59.5 62.9 3.4 62.8 62.9 0.1 No WSP WB Ramps to WSP EB Ramps 59.5 63.4 3.9 63.2 63.4 0.2 No Calloway Dr WSP EB Ramps to Stockdale Hwy 59.5 64.3 4.8 64.0 64.3 0.3 No Stockdale to Ming 58.9 62.4 3.5 62.4 62.4 0.0 No Ming to White 60.7 63.2 2.5 63.2 63.2 0.0 No White to Pacheco 60.4 59.8 -0.6 59.8 59.8 0.0 No Pacheco to Panama -- 56.3 -- 56.3 56.3 0.0 No Panama to McCutchen 40.7 55.6 14.9 55.3 55.6 0.3 No McCutchen to Taft Hwy 40.7 53.9 13.2 53.4 53.9 0.5 No Old River Rd South of Taft Hwy 54.0 58.0 4.0 57.9 58.0 0.1 No North of Rosedale 64.7 67.0 2.3 67.0 67.0 0.0 No Rosedale to Brimhall 61.8 63.5 1.7 63.4 63.5 0.1 No Brimhall to Westside Pkwy WB Ramps 68.6 69.8 1.2 69.8 69.8 0.0 No WSP WB Ramps to WSP EB Ramps 68.6 70.1 1.5 70.1 70.1 0.0 No Coffee WSP EB Ramps to Stockdale Hwy 68.6 70.3 1.7 70.3 70.3 0.0 No Stockdale to Ming 62.2 64.3 2.1 64.3 64.3 0.0 No Ming to White 60.1 62.7 2.6 62.7 62.7 0.0 No White to Pacheco 58.5 63.1 4.6 63.1 63.1 0.0 No Pacheco to Harris 57.3 62.1 4.8 61.7 62.1 0.4 No Harris to Panama 56.0 61.1 5.1 60.7 61.1 0.4 No Panama to McCutchen 54.2 60.7 6.5 60.6 60.7 0.1 No Gosford McCutchen to Taft 54.2 57.5 3.3 57.3 57.5 0.1 No Stockdale to Ming 54.3 55.3 1.0 55.3 55.3 0.0 No Ming to White 58.7 59.9 1.2 59.9 59.9 0.0 No White to Panama 56.9 59.6 2.7 59.6 59.6 0.0 No Panama to McCutchen 45.7 58.9 13.2 58.9 58.9 0.0 No Ashe McCutchen to Taft 45.7 56.4 10.7 57.3 57.5 0.2 No Stockdale to Ming 61.9 63.1 1.2 63.1 63.1 0.0 No Ming to White 61.0 62.3 1.3 62.3 62.3 0.0 No White to Panama 58.4 60.7 2.3 60.7 60.7 0.0 No New Stine / Stine Panama to Taft 54.7 56.4 1.7 56.4 56.4 0.0 No Source: Brown-Buntin & Associates, Inc. 03-089B West Ming Specific Plan 2-3-04 Rev.8-29-06 25 TABLE 8 YEAR 2030 CUMULATIVE OFF SITE NOISE ANALYSIS CNEL, dB Roadway Segment 2004 No Proj. 2030 W/Proj. Chg. 2030 No Proj. 2030 W/Proj. Chg. Cumulatively Considerable? West of Heath -- 46.1 -- 45.4 46.1 0.7 No Heath to Renfro -- 52.6 -- 52.3 52.6 0.3 No Renfro to Jenkins 46.7 53.6 6.9 53.7 53.6 -0.1 No Jenkins to Allen 52.3 55.1 2.8 55.1 55.1 0.0 No Hageman Rd Allen to Calloway 56.3 59.8 3.5 59.8 59.8 0.0 No Enos to Nord 61.6 63.8 2.2 63.7 63.8 0.1 No Nord to Heath 62.3 65.0 2.7 64.9 65.0 0.1 No Heath to Renfro 63.4 64.3 0.9 64.2 64.3 0.1 No Renfro to Jenkins 57.4 57.7 0.3 57.7 57.7 0.0 No Jenkins to Allen 58.4 57.2 -1.2 57.2 57.2 0.0 No Allen to Jewetta 60.5 61.3 0.8 61.3 61.3 0.0 No Jewetta to Calloway 61.3 62.1 0.8 62.1 62.1 0.0 No Rosedale Hwy Calloway to Coffee 62.7 64.4 1.7 64.4 64.4 0.0 No Renfro to Jenkins 55.9 60.1 4.2 60.1 60.1 0.0 No Jenkins to Allen 58.5 61.8 3.3 61.8 61.8 0.0 No Allen to Jewetta 54.7 54.7 0.0 54.6 54.7 0.1 No Jewetta to Calloway 57.8 60.2 2.4 60.1 60.2 0.1 No Brimhall Rd Calloway to Coffee 59.4 61.4 2.0 61.2 61.4 0.2 No West of Enos 60.4 64.1 3.7 64.0 64.1 0.1 No Enos to Nord 56.1 60.7 4.6 60.6 60.7 0.1 No Nord to Wegis 56.7 61.5 4.8 61.4 61.5 0.1 No Wegis to Heath 57.7 61.5 3.8 61.4 61.5 0.1 No Heath to Renfro 58.0 49.1 -8.9 50.0 49.1 -0.9 No Renfro to Allen 61.4 56.9 -4.5 57.0 56.9 -0.1 No Allen to Buena Vista 60.9 60.0 0.9 59.8 60.0 0.2 No Buena Vista to Old River 59.1 63.9 4.8 62.6 63.9 1.3 No Old River to Gosford 61.0 62.4 1.4 61.9 62.4 0.5 No Gosford to Ashe 62.1 63.4 1.3 63.2 63.4 0.2 No Ashe to New Stine 62.7 63.7 1.0 63.6 63.7 0.1 No Stockdale Hwy East of New Stine 67.3 69.0 1.7 69.0 69.0 0.0 No West Beltway to Ming Project Entrance -- 62.5 -- 61.0 62.5 1.5 No Ming Project Entrance to Allen -- 60.5 -- 56.0 60.5 4.5 No Allen to Buena Vista -- 60.7 -- 58.9 60.7 1.8 No Buena Vista to Old River 57.6 63.5 5.9 62.4 63.5 1.1 No Old River to Gosford 61.3 64.6 3.3 64.1 64.6 0.5 No Gosford to Ashe 62.2 64.6 2.4 64.3 64.6 0.3 No Ashe to New Stine 64.1 65.6 1.5 65.5 65.6 0.1 No New Stine to "Old" Stine 63.4 64.6 1.2 64.4 64.6 0.2 No "Old" Stine to Real 63.4 64.7 1.3 64.5 64.7 0.2 No Real to Wible 63.4 64.2 0.8 64.1 64.2 0.1 No Ming Ave East of Wible 61.9 63.9 2.0 63.9 63.9 0.0 No West Beltway to Allen -- 65.1 -- 64.1 65.1 1.0 No Allen to East White Project Entrance -- 60.8 -- 60.3 60.8 0.5 No East White Entrance to Buena Vista -- 60.9 -- 60.3 60.9 0.6 No Buena Vista to Old River 57.2 61.9 4.7 60.4 61.9 1.5 No Old River to Gosford 59.8 63.9 4.1 63.2 63.9 0.7 No Gosford to Ashe 62.0 65.0 3.0 64.8 65.0 0.2 No Ashe to Stine 62.0 64.3 2.3 64.1 64.3 0.2 No White Ln Stine to Wible 63.6 64.9 1.3 64.9 64.9 0.1 No 03-089B West Ming Specific Plan 2-3-04 Rev.8-29-06 26 TABLE 8 (Continued) YEAR 2030 CUMULATIVE OFF SITE NOISE ANALYSIS CNEL, dB Roadway Segment 2004 No Proj. 2030 W/Proj. Chg. 2030 No Proj. 2030 W/Proj. Chg. Cumulatively Considerable? Wible to SB 99 Ramps 62.7 65.5 2.8 65.4 65.5 0.1 No SB 99 Ramps to NB 99 Ramps 61.6 62.6 1.0 62.5 62.6 0.1 No White Ln (Concl.) NB 99 Ramps to South "H" 60.1 62.2 2.1 62.1 62.2 0.1 No West of Buena Vista 57.1 67.6 10.5 67.8 67.6 -0.2 No Buena Vista to Old River 53.5 68.6 15.1 68.5 68.6 0.1 No Old River to Gosford 54.1 68.4 14.3 68.5 68.4 -0.1 No Gosford to Ashe 54.1 64.9 10.8 64.7 64.9 0.2 No Ashe to Stine 56.5 64.7 8.2 64.6 64.7 0.1 No Stine to Wible 58.0 65.2 7.2 65.1 65.2 0.1 No Wible to SB 99 Ramps 59.8 65.2 5.4 65.1 65.2 0.1 No SB 99 Ramps to NB 99 Ramps 59.7 63.2 3.5 63.1 63.2 0.1 No Panama Ln East of NB 99 Ramps 59.6 63.6 4.0 63.6 63.6 0.0 No West of Buena Vista 59.3 65.4 6.1 65.5 65.4 -0.1 No Buena Vista to Old River 59.7 66.3 6.6 66.3 66.3 0.0 No Old River to Gosford 61.7 64.8 3.1 64.9 64.8 -0.1 No Taft Hwy Gosford to Ashe 59.1 65.9 6.8 65.9 65.9 0.0 No North of Rosedale 62.5 64.8 2.3 64.8 64.8 0.0 No Rosedale to Brimhall 57.7 61.6 3.9 61.6 61.6 0.0 No Brimhall to Stockdale 57.7 61.6 3.9 61.6 61.6 0.0 No Enos Ln South of Stockdale 57.7 63.1 5.4 63.0 63.1 0.1 No North of Rosedale 48.7 53.8 5.1 53.8 53.8 0.0 No Rosedale to Brimhall 57.4 50.4 -7.0 50.4 50.4 0.0 No Nord Rd Brimhall to Stockdale 56.1 49.7 -6.4 49.7 49.7 0.0 No North of Hageman 48.7 51.7 3.0 51.7 51.7 0.0 No Hageman to Rosedale 48.7 45.7 -3.0 45.7 45.7 0.0 No Rosedale to Brimhall 57.4 56.6 -0.8 57.0 56.6 -0.3 No Heath Rd Brimhall to Stockdale 56.8 60.0 3.2 59.8 60.0 0.2 No North of Hageman 50.4 60.9 10.5 60.7 60.9 0.2 No Hageman to Rosedale 53.5 59.8 6.3 59.8 59.8 0.0 No Rosedale to Brimhall 57.1 59.0 1.9 59.0 59.0 0.0 No Renfro Rd Brimhall to Stockdale 51.7 59.2 7.5 59.3 59.2 -0.1 No Hageman to Rosedale 50.4 55.9 5.5 55.9 55.9 0.0 No Jenkins Rd Rosedale to Brimhall 51.3 54.4 3.1 54.4 54.4 0.0 No North of Hageman 49.4 53.3 3.9 53.2 53.3 0.1 No Hageman to Rosedale 55.3 62.3 7.0 62.3 62.3 0.0 No Rosedale to Brimhall 55.7 61.7 6.0 61.6 61.7 0.2 No Brimhall to Westside Pwy WB Ramps 55.9 62.7 6.8 62.6 62.7 0.2 No WSP WB Ramps to WSP EB Ramps 55.9 63.0 7.1 62.4 63.0 0.6 No WSP EB Ramps to Stockdale Hwy 55.9 63.5 7.6 62.4 63.5 1.1 Yes Stockdale to Ming 56.1 62.6 6.5 60.5 62.6 2.1 Yes Ming to Chamber -- 62.5 -- 60.5 62.5 2.0 No Chamber to White -- 62.8 -- 60.4 62.8 2.4 No White to Campus Park -- 63.7 -- 62.0 63.7 1.7 No Campus Park to Pacheco -- 63.5 -- 62.0 63.5 1.5 No Pacheco to Harris -- 64.3 -- 63.5 64.3 0.8 No Harris to Panama -- 62.2 -- 61.8 62.2 0.4 No Panama to McCutchen -- 57.0 -- 56.7 57.0 0.3 No Allen Rd McCutchen to Taft Hwy -- 52.6 -- 52.4 52.6 0.2 No 03-089B West Ming Specific Plan 2-3-04 Rev.8-29-06 27 TABLE 8 (Concluded) YEAR 2030 CUMULATIVE OFF SITE NOISE ANALYSIS CNEL, dB Roadway Segment 2004 No Proj. 2030 W/Proj. Chg. 2030 No Proj. 2030 W/Proj. Chg. Cumulatively Considerable? North of Hageman 53.6 58.1 4.5 58.0 58.1 0.1 No Hageman to Rosedale 54.7 58.1 3.4 58.0 58.1 0.1 No Rosedale to Brimhall 53.7 58.0 4.3 57.7 58.0 0.3 No Jewetta Ave Brimhall to Stockdale 54.0 56.0 2.0 54.7 56.0 1.3 No Stockdale to Ming 58.3 64.3 6.0 63.0 64.3 1.3 Yes Ming to Chamber 52.4 63.9 11.5 62.1 63.9 1.8 Yes Chamber to White 52.4 63.8 11.4 62.2 63.8 1.6 Yes White to Campus Park 52.1 63.7 11.6 60.8 63.7 2.9 Yes Campus Park to South Proj Entrance 52.1 62.3 10.2 60.8 62.3 1.5 Yes South Proj Entrance to Panama Ln 52.1 62.0 9.9 60.9 62.0 1.1 Yes Panama Ln to McCutchen 48.1 62.1 14.0 62.0 62.1 0.1 No Buena Vista Rd McCutchen to Taft Hwy 48.1 57.1 9.0 56.9 57.1 0.2 No North of Hageman 49.1 62.2 13.1 62.3 62.2 -0.1 No Hageman to Rosedale 59.8 63.9 4.1 63.8 63.9 0.1 No Rosedale to Brimhall 59.4 63.9 4.5 63.7 63.9 0.2 No Brimhall to Westside Pkwy WB Ramps 59.5 64.7 5.2 64.5 64.7 0.2 No WSP WB Ramps to WSP EB Ramps 59.5 65.2 5.7 65.0 65.2 0.2 No Calloway Dr WSP EB Ramps to Stockdale Hwy 59.5 66.3 6.8 65.9 66.3 0.4 No Stockdale to Ming 58.9 63.9 5.0 64.1 63.9 -0.2 No Ming to White 60.7 64.5 3.8 64.7 64.5 -0.2 No White to Pacheco 60.4 59.2 -1.2 59.1 59.2 0.1 No Pacheco to Panama -- 59.1 -- 59.0 59.1 0.1 No Panama to McCutchen 40.7 58.3 17.6 57.9 58.3 0.4 No McCutchen to Taft Hwy 40.7 56.5 15.8 56.0 56.5 0.5 No Old River Rd South of Taft Hwy 54.0 59.9 5.9 59.8 59.9 0.1 No North of Rosedale 64.7 68.4 3.7 68.4 68.4 0.0 No Rosedale to Brimhall 61.8 64.6 2.8 64.5 64.6 0.1 No Brimhall to Westside Pkwy WB Ramps 68.6 70.7 2.1 70.6 70.7 0.1 No WSP WB Ramps to WSP EB Ramps 68.6 71.1 2.5 71.1 71.1 0.0 No Coffee WSP EB Ramps to Stockdale Hwy 68.6 71.3 2.7 71.3 71.3 0.0 No Stockdale to Ming 62.2 65.5 3.3 65.5 65.5 0.0 No Ming to White 60.1 64.1 4.0 64.2 64.1 0.1 No White to Pacheco 58.5 65.0 6.5 65.1 65.0 -0.1 No Pacheco to Harris 57.3 64.1 6.8 63.7 64.1 0.4 No Harris to Panama 56.0 63.2 7.2 62.7 63.2 0.5 No Panama to McCutchen 54.2 63.0 8.8 62.9 63.0 0.1 No Gosford McCutchen to Taft 54.2 59.1 4.9 58.9 59.1 0.2 No Stockdale to Ming 54.3 56.0 1.7 56.0 56.0 0.0 No Ming to White 58.7 60.7 2.0 60.7 60.7 0.0 No White to Panama 56.9 61.2 4.3 61.1 61.2 0.1 No Panama to McCutchen 45.7 61.5 15.8 61.5 61.5 0.0 No Ashe McCutchen to Taft 45.7 59.0 13.3 59.0 59.0 0.0 No Stockdale to Ming 61.9 63.9 2.0 63.9 63.9 0.0 No Ming to White 61.0 63.1 2.1 63.1 63.1 0.0 No White to Panama 58.4 62.0 3.6 62.0 62.0 0.0 No New Stine / Stine Panama to Taft 54.7 57.5 2.8 57.5 57.5 0.0 No Source: Brown-Buntin & Associates, Inc. G:\BBA Projects\2003\03-089B West Ming Specific Plan 2-3-04 Rev.8-29-06 28 6. SOURCES CONSULTED 1. City of Bakersfield, Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan, December 2002. 2. U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Transit Administration, Transit Noise and Vibration Impact Assessment, April 1995. 3. Federal Highway Administration, Traffic Noise Model, Version 2.5, April 14, 2004. 4. Telephone conversation with Richard McGowan, San Joaquin Valley Railroad, December 14, 2004. 5. Bolt, Beranek Newman, Noise Control for Building and Manufacturing Plants, 1981. 6. Brown-Buntin Associates, Inc., Environmental Noise Analysis Center Parkway Business Center, City of Sacramento, California, April 25, 2005. 7. Brown-Buntin Associates, Inc., Acoustical Analysis Little League Baseball Facility in Ripon, 1986. 8. Wieland Associates, Inc., Environmental Noise Study for the El Camino Real Park Renovation in the City of Orange, September 13, 2004. 9. Wieland Associates, Inc., Acoustical Evaluation for Xavier College Preparatory High School, Riverside County, May 20, 2004. 10. Federal Highway Administration, Roadway Construction Noise Model User’s Guide, January 2006.