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HomeMy WebLinkAboutRES NO 022-04 RESOLUTION NO. 0 2 2 ' 0 ~* RESOLUTION OF THE CITY OF BAKERSFIELD TO IMPLEMENT LOCAL GOVERNMENT TRANSPORTATION CONTROL MEASURES IN THE EXTREME AREA OZONE PLAN FOR THE SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY WHEREAS, the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District (SJVAPCD) has been designated by the Governor of California as the regional air quality planning agency in the San Joaquin Valley; and WHEREAS, the San Joaquin Valley nonattainment area is currently classified as a Severe Area for ozone according to the Clean Air Act; and WHEREAS, the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District SJVAPCD has requested reclassification to Extreme nonattainment for the 1-hour ozone standard and is developing an Extreme Ozone Attainment Demonstration Plan; and WHEREAS, the Extreme Ozone Attainment Demonstration Plan is required to include Reasonably Available Control Measures; and WHEREAS, the Extreme Area Ozone Plan is required to include Reasonably Available Control Measures; and WHEREAS, the City Council previously adopted Resolution 184-02 to implement local government transportation control measures under the proposed Severe Area Ozone Plan for the San Joaquin Valley; and WHEREAS, the local government transportation control measures listed in Exhibit "A" are defined as Reasonably Available Control Measures for the purposes of the Clean Air Act. NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS HEREBY FOUND AND RESOLVED AS FOLLOWS: 1. The foregoing recitals are true and correct incorporated herein by reference. That the Council of the City of Bakersfield agrees to proceed with a good faith effort to implement the measures identified in Exhibit "A' which is attached hereto and incorprated by reference herein. That the Council of the City of Bakersfield commits to implement the measures as listed; recognizing, however, that the availabilty of necessary funding may depend on economic conditions outside its control, as well as the funding programs or processes of various state and federal agencies. The City reserves its right to consider modifications to implementation actions, if necessary. That the measures listed in Exhibit "A" are adopted for the San Joaquin Valley Extreme Area Ozone Plan. ORIGINAL I HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing Resolution was passed and adopted by the Council of the City of Bakersfield at a regular meeting thereof held on I J~N 2. 8 ~4 , by the following vote: COUNCILMEMBER BENHAM, CARSON, COUCH, HANSON, MAGGARD, SALVAGGIO, SULLIVAN COUNClLMEMBER ABSTAIN: COUNClLMEMBER ABSENT: COUNClLMEMBER APPROVE JAN 2 Mayor of the City of Bakersfield APPROVED as to form: VIR¢INIA GE'N~IARO Cig Attorney PAMELA A. McCARTHY, CM~ CITY CLERK and Ex Officio Clerk of the Council of the City of Bakersfield Exhibit Attached: Exhibit A - Extreme Area Ozone Plan 2 ORIGtNAL EXTREME AREA OZONE PLAN EXHIBIT "A" ORIGINAL Extreme Area Ozone Plan Measure Title: Develop Intelligent Transportation Systems. (KE5.1) Measure Description: This measure includes the use of a variety of technological applications intended to produce more efficient use of existing transportation corridors. The City of Bakersfield has implemented a Traffic Operations Center which monitors traffic flow at major intersections at various times of day with the assistance of video cameras and other computer technology. The city also has signal pre-emption devices installed in some areas for public safety vehicles. Responsible Agency and Authority for Implementation: City Public Works Department, Traffic Engineering Division. Implementation Schedule: Currently in operation. Components of the system are expanded annually as part of the budgetary process. Level of Personnel and Funding Allocated for Implementation: This program is being implemented through the use of grants and Gas Tax funds. This project will be accomplished by existing personnel. Enforcement Program: This is not a regulatory program. Monitoring Program: The city will provide information regarding this program in the annual report to the Valley Air District. RACMs, January 15, 2004 1 ORIGINAL Extreme Area Ozone Plan Measure Title: Coordinate traffic signal systems (KE5.2) and Adaptive traffic signals and signal timing (KE5.16). Measure Description: This measure implements and enhances synchronized traffic signal systems to promote steady traffic flow at moderate speeds. The City of Bakersfield has implemented a Traffic Operations Center which monitors traffic flow at major intersections at various times of day with the assistance of video cameras and other computer technology. The city also has signal pre- emption devices installed in some areas for public safety vehicles. Responsible Agency and Authority for Implementation: City Public Works Department, Traffic Engineering Division. Implementation Schedule: Currently in operation. Components of the system are expanded annually as part of the budgetary process. The Traffic Operations Center was completed in 2002 and traffic signal intemonnect projects to link traffic signals for coordination and flow of traffic is ongoing for future years. In addition, the City's budget plan proposes miscellaneous traffic signal modification improvements each year. Level of Personnel and Funding Allocated for Implementation: This program is being implemented through the use of grants and Gas Tax funds. This project will be accomplished by existing personnel. The Traffic Operations Center used $750,000 in CMAQ funding and the additional CMAQ funding is used each year for expansion of the traffic signal interconnect project. These projects will be accomplished by existing personnel in the Public Works Traffic Engineering Division. As new grants and funds are available, additional system expansion will occur. The budget includes funding of miscellaneous traffic signal improvements each year, in addition to normal new traffic signal projects. Enforcement Program: This is not a regulatory program. Monitoring Program: The city will provide information regarding this program in the annual report to the Valley Air District. RACMs, January 15, 2004 2 ORIGINAL Extreme Area Ozone Plan Measure Title: Reduce traffic congestion at major intersections. (KE5.3) Measure Description: This measure implements a wide range of traffic control techniques designed to facilitate smooth, safe travel through intersections. These techniques include signalization, turn lanes or median dividers. The use of grade separations may also be appropriate for high volume or unusually configured intersections. The City of Bakersfield has implemented a Traffic Operations Center which monitors traffic flow at major intersections at various times of day with the assistance of video cameras and other computer technology. Responsible Agency and Authority for Implementation: City Public Works Department. Implementation Schedule: This measure is currently being implemented. Improvements are made annually as part of the Capital Improvement program and the budgetary process. Examples of projects include recently completed intersection widening of Stine and White Lane, New Stine at Ming Avenue and Ming at Gosford Road. Bridge widening of White Lane over Highway 99 includes intersection improvements at the adjacent Wible Road intersection. Approximately 4 to 6 new coordination capable traffic signals are installed each year to replace multi-way stop controls, reducing congestion. Level of Personnel and Fundinq Allocated for Implementation: This program is being implemented through the use of State and Federal funds, and local transportation impact fees. Funding for some traffic signals comes from recently updated Traffic Impact Fees (Resolution No. 171-03) which now includes traffic signals in the project mix. This program will be accomplished by existing personnel. Enforcement Program: This is not a regulatory program. Monitoring Program: The city will provide information regarding this program in the annual report to the Valley Air District. RACMs, January 15, 2~ 3 ORIGINAL Extreme Area Ozone Plan Measure Title: Site-specific transportation control measures. (KE5.4) Measure Description: This measure would encourage the implementation of any available transportation control measure targeting specific locations or sub areas. They include various channelization and signal modification projects that become identified by special traffic studies or development. Responsible Agency and Authority for Implementation: City Public Works Department, Traffic Engineering Division. Implementation Schedule: These types of projects are regularly included in the City's annual Capital Improvement Budget. The CIP budget for the next 5 years proposes $100,000 per year for these types of improvements. Level of Personnel and Funding Allocated for Implementation: This program is being implemented through the use of grants and Gas Tax funds. This project will be accomplished by existing personnel in the Public Works Traffic Engineering Division. Enforcement Program: This is not a regulatory program. Monitoring Program: The city will provide information regarding projects implemented consistent with this program in the annual report to the Valley Air District. RACMs, Januaq/15, 2004 4 ORIGrNAL Extreme Area Ozone Plan Measure Title: Removal / restriction of on-street parking. (KE5.5) Measure Description: Ensure that adequate on-site parking supply and parking lot cimulation is provided on all site plans in accordance with the adopted parking standards and periodically review adopted minimum parking requirements based on parking demand. Off-street parking is required by ordinance for all development projects. Responsible Agency and Authority for Implementation: This measure is implemented by the Planning Department as part of the site plan review process and in compliance with city ordinances (Bakersfield Municipal Code Sections 17.08.060 and 17.58). Implementation Schedule: Implementation will be ongoing as development projects are processed by the Planning Department prior to issuance of building permits. Level of Personnel and Funding Allocated for Implementation: Administration of this measure will be accomplished by existing Development Services staff under the adopted FY 2003-04 department budget. Enforcement Program: Enforcement provisions will be developed as part of the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan. Monitorin_q Pro_clram: The Planning Department will prepare a report summarizing development projects that have been subject to this program annually to the Valley Air District. RACMs, January 15, 2~04 5 ORIGINAL Extreme Area Ozone Plan Measure Title: Consider coordinating scheduling of arterial and highway maintenance to exclude ozone action days if the maintenance activities require lane reductions on heavily utilized arterials and highways. (KE5.11 ) Measure Description: Local governments have no jurisdiction over state highway maintenance programs. Most maintenance activities on local roads have traffic calming effects that reduce speeds and therefore reduce overall emissions. City road maintenance construction activities will be diverted from high volume arterials and roadways with ADTs greater than 20,000 on ozone action days when feasible. Implementation Schedule: The diversion of construction activities will be implemented by the Streets Maintenance Division in 2004 as part of their normal scheduling process for construction activities. Level of Personnel and Funding Allocated for Implementation: This is a function of routine construction of roads within the city. It is fund through the existing road construction project budget. Personnel active in the implementation will include the Streets Maintenance Superintendent, the Operations manager and the Traffic Engineer and related support staff. Enforcement Program: This is not a regulatory program. Monitorin_¢l Pro_clram: The city will track the number of times construction is diverted due to ozone action days and will include in annual report to the Valley Air District. RACMs, January 15, 2004 6 ORIGINAL Extreme Area Ozone Plan Measure Title: Minimize impact of construction on traveling public. (Amended KE5.18) Measure Description: The City of Bakersfield currently implements every measure possible to minimize impacts from construction on the circulation system. This concept could be addressed in a traffic control plan provided by the contractor. The City may consider contract language which would require construction to take place at off peak hours on high volume roadways. Responsible Agency and Authority for Implementation: The Public Works Department will determine when contract language should be included that requires night or off-peak hour construction on high volume roadways. Implementation Schedule: The City began implementing economic incentives in paving contracts to shorten work time on major roads in the City on 2001 and 2002. Examples are contracts on repaying of Gosford Road in the City which reduced the time the road was under construction and impassable to only a few weeks instead of months. This is an ongoing strategy and will be implemented when feasible for road construction projects on high volume roadways. Level of Personnel and Funding Allocated for Implementation: This is a function of routine construction of roads within the city. There may be some overtime costs associated with varying work hours. Funding is part of the road construction project budgets. Enforcement Program: This is not a regulatory program. Monitoring Program: The city will track the number of contracts with these provisions and will report annually to the Valley Air District. A project description consisting of project length, ADT, and estimated working days will also be included. RACMs, January 15, 20~4 7 ORIGINAL Extreme Area Ozone Plan Measure Title: Internet-provided road and route information. (KE5.19) Measure Description: The City could provide City road construction and route closure information on the City's web-site. Responsible Aqency and Authority for Implementation: The City Public Works Department will include additional construction and road closure information on the City's web-site. Implementation Schedule: The Public Works Department has a website, established in 2001 and it includes information on construction projects under active construction as well as contact information. Links to major road construction projects and alternate route information is provided when projects require major detours. Level of Personnel and Funding Allocated for Implementation: This project will be accomplished by existing personnel. Enforcement Proqram: This is not a regulatory program. Monitorinq Pro(~ram: The city will track progress and will report annually to the Valley Air District. RACMs, January 15, 2~ 8 Extreme Area Ozone Plan Measure Title: Regional route marking systems to encourage underutilized capacity. (KE5.20) Measure Description: The regional routes through the City of Bakersfield can be adequately marked to facilitate efficient circulation. Responsible Aqency and Authority for Implementation: City of Bakersfield Public Works Department, General Services Division. Implementation Schedule: Currently done in cooperation with Caltrans and as needed when regional facilities are developed. Over the next 20 years new freeways and parkway facilities will be built by the City. Appropriate directional signs will be installed as these facilities are opened to encourage their use. Level of Personnel and Funding Allocated for Implementation: This is a function of routine traffic operations personnel duties. It is funded through the existing city budget. The costs for additional signage are incorporated as part of the projected budgets for new freeway and parkway facilities. Enforcement Program: This is not a regulatory program. Monitorinq Program: Additional regional route marking will be reported annually to the Valley Air District. RACMs, January 15, 2004 9 ORIGINAL Extreme Area Ozone Plan Measure Title: Use dynamic message signs to direct/smooth speeds during incidents. (KE5.22) Measure Description: Such changeable information signs are already utilized by the City and a number of emergency management agencies for traffic control. Responsible Agency and Authority for Implementation: The City Public Works Department currently uses such signs. Implementation Schedule: Currently in use. Level of Personnel and Funding Allocated for Implementation: This measure is currently being done by existing Public Works Department staff using existing budgeted resources. Enforcement Program: This is not an enforcement program. Monitoring Program: The Public Works Department will prepare a report summarizing projects that have been subject to this program annually to the Valley Air District. RACMs, Januan/15, 2004 10 ORIGIN,~L Extreme Area Ozone Plan Measure Title: Incentives to increase density around transit centers. (KE7.12) Measure Description: This measure would lower travel by increasing residential and commercial density in areas near transit. The Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan already provides policies to support this measure. The "centers" concept under the land use element provides an excellent example. Responsible Agency and Authority for Implementation: Bakersfield City Council and Planning Commission through adopted Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan policies. Implementation Schedule: The Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan was updated by the City on December 11, 2002. As per Resolution No. 222-02, the document became effective on February 26, 2003. Level of Personnel and Funding Allocated for Implementation: Administration of this measure will be accomplished by existing Development Services staff under the adopted FY 2003-04 department budget. Enforcement Program: Implementation of General Plan land use policies will occur through project review for conformity with the General Plan. Enforcement provisions of the City's zoning ordinance will assure conformance with Ordinance requirements. Monitorinc~ Proqram: The Planning Department will prepare an annual report summarizing development projects that have used this program's concepts and provide the information to the Valley Air District. ~ACMs, ~nua~ ~, 2~4 11 ORIGINAL Extreme Area Ozone Plan Measure Title: Evaluation of air quality impacts of new development. (KE7.13) Measure Description: Evaluate the air quality impacts when evaluating discretionary permits for land use proposals and require mitigation of adverse impacts where such measures are appropriate and feasible. Responsible Agency and Authori~ for Implementation: The City of Bakersfield Planning Department will implement this measure as part of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) review process for new development. Implementation Schedule: Implementation will be continuous under the City's CEQA Mitigation Measure Monitoring program for new development. Level of Personnel and Funding Allocated for Implementation: Administration of plan development for this program will be accomplished by existing Planning Department staff under the adopted FY 2003-04 department budgets. Enforcement Program: The City does not issue either occupancy or building permits until compliance with relevant conditions of approval, including air quality mitigation measures, have been achieved. Monitoring Program: The Planning Department will prepare an annual report summarizing development projects that have been required to mitigate air quality impacts, and will provide this information to interested agencies, including the Valley Air District. RACMs, January 15, 2004 12 ORIGINAL Extreme Area Ozone Plan Measure Title: Trip reduction oriented development. (KE7.16) Measure Description: Promote a pattern of land uses that locate residential uses in close proximity to employment and commercial services to minimize vehicular travel. The City of Bakersfieid's current land use element of the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan provides sufficient policies for reducing trips. Also, a site in downtown Bakersfield, i.e., the Truxtun site, between Union Avenue and Chester Avenue, has been recommended as the best site for the future High Speed Rail Station by the Kern Council of Governments' Final Report for the Metropolitan Bakersfield High Speed Rail Terminal Impact Analysis, July 2003. In July 2003 the City Council adopted Resolution 118-03 which states, "The Council of the City of Bakersfield endorses the Downtown Truxtun Avenue site as the preferred base system local alternative for the Metropolitan Bakersfield High-Speed Rail Terminal." in addition, the City's adopted transportation impact fee schedule provides for a 50% reduction in fees for development within the core area of the City (Resolution No. 171-03). Policies and implementation measures are reviewed and applied during the processing of proposed general plan amendments. Responsible Agency and Authority for Implementation: Administration of this measure will be accomplished by existing Development Services planning staff as part of the City development review process. Implementation Schedule: The Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan was updated by the City on December 11, 2002. As per Resolution No. 222-02, the document became effective on February 26, 2003. Level of Personnel and Funding Allocated for Implementation: Development and administration of this measure will be done by existing Planning Department staff under the adopted FY 2003-04 department budget. Enforcement Program: Implementation of General Plan land use policies will occur through project review for conformity with the General Plan. Enforcement provisions of the City's zoning ordinance will assure conformance with Ordinance requirements. Monitoring Program: The Planning Department will prepare an annual report for the Valley Air District that summarizes development projects oriented to trip reduction goals. RACMs, Januaq/15, 2004 1 3 ORIGINAL Extreme Area Ozone Plan Measure Title: Transit oriented development. (KE7.17) Measure Description: Consider transit service issues in the design of the arterial and collector street systems and include these issues in the site plan review process. The City's existing Circulation Element provides an efficient circulation program for the entire community. Some transit oriented development is not applicable in the City of Bakersfield. The City's existing development pattern reflects the concentric zone concept. The concentric zone pattern facilitates the most efficient method for reducing trips on an area wide basis. Some transit oriented development may be applicable only at the very edge of the Metropolitan Bakersfield Plan Area. Also, a site in downtown Bakersfield, i.e., the Truxtun site, between Union Avenue and Chester Avenue, has been recommended as the best site for the future High Speed Rail Station by the Kern Council of Governments' Final Report for the Metropolitan Bakersfield High Speed Rail Terminal Impact Analysis, July 2003. In July 2003 the City Council adopted Resolution 118-03 which states, "The Council of the City of Bakersfield endorses the Downtown Truxtun Avenue site as the preferred base system local alternative for the Metropolitan Bakersfield High-Speed Rail Terminal." Responsible Agency and Authority for Implementation: Bakersfield City Council and Planning Commission through adopted general plan policies and implementing ordinances. Implementation Schedule: The Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan was updated by the City on December 11, 2002. As per Resolution No. 222-02, the document became effective on February 26, 2003. Level of Personnel and Funding Allocated for Implementation: Administration of this measure will be accomplished by existing Development Services staff under the adopted FY 2003-04 department budget. Enforcement Program: Implementation of General Plan policies will occur through project review for conformity with the General Plan. Enfomement provisions of the City's zoning ordinance will assure conformance with Ordinance requirements. Monitoring Program: The Planning Department will prepare an annual report for the Valley Air District summarizing projects that facilitated transit oriented development. RACMs, January 15, 2004 14 ORIGINAL Extreme Area Ozone Plan Measure Title: Sustainable development. (KE7.18) Measure Description: The Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan has created and maintains efficient infrastructure, ensures close-knit neighborhoods and sense of community, and preserves natural systems such as the Kern River. The City of Bakersfield's existing zoning ordinance facilitates the close proximity of employment locations, shopping and services, and housing locations. The City's existing downtown grid pattern facilitates sustainable development in the downtown area. The City's area wide concentric zone pattern maximizes resources, thereby reducing trips overall. Responsible Agency and Authority for Implementation: Bakersfield City Council and Planning Commission through adopted Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan policies. Implementation Schedule: The Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan was updated by the City on December 11, 2002. As per Resolution No. 222-02, the document became effective on February 26, 2003. Level of Personnel and Funding Allocated for Implementation: Development and administration of this measure will be done by existing Planning Department staff under the adopted FY 2003-04 department budget. Enforcement Program: Implementation of General Plan policies will occur through project review for conformity with the General Plan. Enfomement provisions of the City's zoning ordinance will assure conformance with Ordinance requirements. Monitoring Program: The Planning Department will prepare a report summarizing development projects that have been subject to this program annually to the Valley Air District. RACMs, January 15, 2004 15 ORIGINAL Extreme Area Ozone Plan Measure Title: Establish Auto Free Zones and Pedestrian Malls. (KE9.1) Measure Description: Implement existing general plan land use policies that encourage the development of auto-free zones and pedestrian malls where projects are appropriate. Responsible Agency and Authority for Implementation: Bakersfield City Council and Planning Commission through adopted Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan policies. Implementation Schedule: The Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan was updated by the City on December 11, 2002. As per Resolution No. 222-02, the document became effective on February 26, 2003. Level of Personnel and Funding Allocated for Implementation: Administration of this measure will be done by existing Development Services staff under the adopted FY 2003-04 department budget. Enforcement Program: Implementation of land use policies will occur through land use project review for conformity with the General Plan. Monitoring Program: The Planning Department will prepare a report summarizing development projects that have used this program's concepts and provide information to the Valley Air District. RACMs, January 15, 2~04 16 ORIGIN,~,L Extreme Ares Ozone Plan Measure Title: Encouragement of Bicycle Travel. (KE9.5) Measure Description: This measure provides for the provision of bikeway system planning, and provision of bike routes and trails. It also includes providing information regarding bike routes. Responsible Ac]ency and Authority for Implementation: City Public Works Department, Traffic Engineering Division. Implementation Schedule: Developed annually as part of the capital improvement budget as grant funds are available. Information on city bike routes will be made available on the city's web-site by the end of 2004 and will be updated annually to reflect additional notes. In FY 2002-03 the City added 8 miles of additional bike path for the Kern River Parkway using Proposition 13 grant funds. In FY 2003-04 the City landscaped, resurfaced and widened approximately 7.5 miles of existing bike path to facilitate bicycle travel. An additional 1 mile of new path at the Bellevue Weir was also added. These were funded with Proposition 12 and 13 grant funds. Level of Personnel and Funding Allocated for Implementation: This program is being implemented through the use of grants and Gas Tax funds. This project will be accomplished by existing personnel, in the last 2 years over $2 million has been committed in bike path improvements using proposition 12 and 13 grant funds. Enforcement Program: This is not a regulatory program. Monitoring Program: The city will provide information regarding this program in the annual report to the Valley Air District. RACMs, January 15, 2~ 17 ORIGIN,AL Extreme Area Ozone Plan Measure Title: Close streets for special events for use by bikes and pedestrians. (KE9.8) Measure Description: This measure would close streets for events such as the Bakersfield Business Conference, downtown street fairs and other special events. Special routing, parking and use of transit would be utilized to reduce traffic impacts. Responsible Agency and Authority for Implementation: Bakersfield Police Department, Traffic Division, and the Treasury Division for permitting. Implementation Schedule: Traffic plans for special events are developed as needed with the Special Events Permit process under Municipal Code Chapter 10.69. Level of Personnel and Funding Allocated for Implementation: Funds are currently budgeted in the City budget for this purpose. This project will be accomplished by existing personnel. Enforcement Program: Enforced by the Bakersfield Police Department. Monitoring Program: The city will track progress and will report annually to the Valley Air District. RACMs, Janua/y 15, 2004 18 ORIGIN,~L Extreme Area Ozone Plan Measure Title: Bike racks at work sites. (alternative to KE10.1 & KE10.3) Measure Description: Provide bicycle parking facilities at the activity centers such as shopping centers, employment sites and public buildings. The City provides bicycle racks and storage at selected City facilities. The City of Bakersfield has required large commemial development projects, as a condition of approval, to install adequate bike parking facilities. Two examples of projects containing this condition are the Market Place and Crossings Commemial Centers. The City has used TDA funds to acquire and install bicycle parking facilities at public buildings. Responsible Agency and Authority for Implementation: The City of Bakersfield Development Services and the Public Works Departments are responsible for obtaining funds and implementation of this measure. Implementation Schedule: Bike racks and bike storage areas are provided at major city worksites. The City will revise its zoning ordinance as needed to address bicycle parking facilities as part of the implementation of general plan policies related to this measure. Level of Personnel and Funding Allocated for Implementation: Administration of this measure will be accomplished by existing Development Services and Public Works staff under the adopted FY 2003-04 department budgets. Additional TDA funding will be applied for to purchase additional bicycle lockers. Enforcement Program: City. Monitoring Proqram: The city will track and report progress on the measure annually to the Valley Air District. RACMs, January 15, 2004 19 Extreme Area Ozone Plan Measure Title: Special event controls. (KE14.2) Measure Description: The City of Bakersfield has no jurisdiction to regulate mobile soume emissions. Large special events do currently provide traffic control for efficient movement of vehicles and routing for events to reduce congestion during the event via a special events permit. Responsible Agency and Authority for Implementation: Bakersfield Police Department, Traffic Division, and the Treasury Division for permitting. Implementation Schedule: Traffic plans for special events are developed as needed. All special events are required to obtain a Special Events Permit from the Treasury Division. The permits are regulated under Municipal Code Chapter 10.69 of the City of Bakersfield. This is an ongoing and existing process that has been implemented. Level of Personnel and Funding Allocated for Implementation: Funds are currently budgeted in the City budget for this purpose. This project will be accomplished by existing personnel. Personnel in the implementation include the Traffic Lieutenant, the Traffic Engineer, the Risk Manager and the Treasurer as part of the review process along with support staff as needed. Enforcement Program: Enforced by the Bakersfield Police Department. Monitoring Program: The city will track and report progress on the measure annually to the Valley Air District. RACMs, January 15, 20~ 20 0RIGI~D,L Extreme Area Ozone Plan Measure Title: Land use/development alternatives. (KE14.3) Measure Description: Implement the policies of the land use element of the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan which provides for a range of land use types located in proximity to commercial services, employment centers, public services, transportation routes and recreational and cultural resources. Responsible Agency and Authority for Implementation: Bakersfield City Council and Planning Commission through adopted Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan policies. Implementation Schedule: The Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan was updated by the City on December 11, 2002. As per Resolution No. 222-02, the document became effective on February 26, 2003. Level of Personnel and Funding Allocated for Implementation: Administration of this measure will be accomplished by existing Development Services staff under the adopted FY 2003-04 department budget. Enforcement Procjram: Implementation of land use policies will occur through land use project review for conformity with the General Plan. Monitoring Program: The Planning Department will prepare a report summarizing development projects that have been subject to this program annually to the Valley Air District. RACMs, January 15, 20~ 21 Extreme Area Ozone Plan Measure Title: Pedestrian and bicycle overpasses / undercrossings where safety dictates (KE15.2) Measure Description: The City has provided for separate pedestrian and bicycle facilities such as overpasses and undercrossings of roadways where feasible and safety dictates. Examples include Centennial Garden Arena, Kern River Bikepath and various separations of grade across railroad tracks throughout the city. Responsible Agency and Authority for Implementation: City Public Works Department. Implementation Schedule: All separation of grade facilities will include pedestrian/bicycle facilities. Facilities completed in 2000-2001 include the Coffee Road overpass. Facilities completed in 2001-2002 include the Calloway Drive undercrossing. New facilities are planned for the next 20 years which will include both pedestrian and bike usage. No dates are known for implementation at this time. Level of Personnel and Funding Allocated for Implementation: This is a function of routine construction of roads within the city. Funding is part of the road construction project budgets. Enforcement Program: This is not a regulatory program. Monitorinq Proqram: The city will track and report the number of new pedestrian and bicycle overpasses / undercrossings constructed in the annual report to the Valley Air District. RACMs, January 15, 2004 22 Extreme Area Ozone Plan Measure Title: Shared LEV vehicles at work sites. (8.5) Measure Description: The City of Bakersfield has a large fleet of existing compressed natural gas (CNG) vehicles, liquid natural gas (LNG) vehicles, electric scooters and forklifts, propane trucks, and electric and propane zambonis. During the mid 1990's, the Department of Energy recognized the City of Bakersfield for its commitment to clean air programs through its existing fleet. Responsible Agency and Authority for Implementation: The City Manager's Office and Public Works Department, Fleet Services Division will implement this measure. Implementation Schedule: The availability of general purpose and program specific funds will constrain the acquisition of additional LEV's. The City regularly applies for grant funding to convert vehicles in the fleet and will acquire additional LEV's as grant funds become available for this purpose. A LCNG fueling station was completed in 2003 to accommodate the existing and new fleet of vehicles. Fifteen new pickup vehicles were placed in service using dedicated CNG fuel for emissions reductions. New CNG street sweepers were obtained using $95,000 from the San Joaquin Air Pollution Control District and $4,000 was received from the Department of Energy grants for new CNG trucks. Additional purchases and funding similar to this budget year are expected in the future. Level of Personnel and Funding Allocated for Implementation: The City has used grants from the Air Pollution Control District to acquire LEV's. Existing fleet services personnel is used to maintain these vehicles and implement this program. Enforcement Program: This is not a regulatory program. Monitoring Program: Progress in acquiring LEV's will be monitored annually and reported to the Valley Air District. R,~CMs, ,~a,~ua,~ 15, 2~ 23 Transportation Control Measures that are not Feasible for Implementation by the City of Bakersfield 1. Transit subsidies for City and private employees. (KE3.9) Transit services in the Bakersfield area do not afford the route and schedule flexibility that most employees require, and the use of transit adds substantial time to commutes. For this reason, transit subsidies for City employees are not technically feasible to implement. Funds are not available for the City to offer financial incentives to private employers to subsidize transit costs for their employees. 2. On-street parking restrictions. (KE5.8) This measure seems to be intended as a means to reduce emissions resulting from congestion in more heavily urbanized areas where public transit or other alternatives to driving are feasible. However, it is not technically feasible in most of the City of Bakersfield due to relatively Iow population and traffic densities. Many businesses in Bakersfield, particularly those in the downtown rely on on-street parking to remain economically viable, Because of these reasons removal of on-street parking would result in no emission benefit and would result in inconvenience to motorists and adversely impact businesses. 3. Free Transit for special events. (KE1.7) The City of Bakersfield does not provide transit services. Funds are not available for the City to offer financial subsidies to private groups or individuals to pay for transit costs associated with private special events therefore, it is not technically feasible. 4. Voluntary No Drive Day Programs. (KE14.4) Kern County has proposed implementing a program. A City program would be duplicative and not economically prudent or feasible. 5. Bicycle/Pedestrian Program. (KE9.3) Kerncog has an existing program. A City program would be duplicative and not economically prudent or feasible. 6. Bike Racks on Buses. (KE10.2) This measure is the responsibility of the local transit provider Golden Empire Transit. The City does not provide transit services therefore, it is not technically feasible. 7. Encouragement of pedestrian travel. (KE9.2) Kerncog is planning to implement a program. A City program would be duplicative and therefore not economically prudent or feasible. 8. Regional express bus program. (KEI.1) This measure is the responsibility of the local transit provider Golden Empire Transit. The City does not provide transit services therefore, it is not technically feasible. 9. Expansion of public transportation systems. (KE1.5) This measure is the responsibility of the local transit provider Golden Empire Transit. The City does not provide transit services therefore, it is not technically feasible. RACMs, January 15, 2~ 25 Chapter 10.69 SPECIAL EVENTS 10.69.010 Definitions. Whenever used in this chapter, unless a different meaning clearly appears from the context, the words set out in this section shall have the following meanings: A. "Special event" means any commercial or business promotion or athletic event upon any public street, public sidewalk, public alley or other public place which does not comply with normal and usual traffic regulation or controls. B. "Person" means any individual, partnership, corporation or association of any nature whatsoever. (Ord. 3807 § 1 (part), 1997) 10.69.020 Permit required. It is unlawful for any person to conduct a special event in the city in violation of this chapter, or without having a valid permit therefor in accordance with the provisions of this chapter. (Ord. 3807 § 1 (part), 1997) 10.69.030 Application--Issuance--Fee. A. Applications for permits under this section shall be made on forms furnished by the city manager or his designee, shall be submitted no less than ten days prior to the event nor more than ninety days prior to the event, shall be signed under penalty of perjury by an authorized representative of the applicant organization and shall require the following information: 1. The name, mailing address, and telephone number of the organization applying for and conducting the special event and of the event chairman; 2. The name of the event, including names of each sponsoring or sanctioning organization; 3. The route, if for an athletic race; 4. The proposed date and times; 5. Estimated completion time, if for an athletic race; 6. Estimated number of entrants or attendees; 7. Prior permits held by any named organization and whether such permits were ever revoked or suspended and the reasons therefor; 8. The business tax certificate number of the applicant organization, or letter granting tax-exempt status to the applicant organization; 9. For races, the names, assigned locations and duties of all officials required to be at the special event as set forth in Section 10.69.040(c), and a description by which such officials may be identified; 10. Any rights-of-way which will need to be closed to the public. ORIGI~JAL B. The application shall be accompanied by the following documents: 1. Evidence, satisfactory to the city manager or his designee, of (1) general liability insurance providing coverage on an occurrence basis for bodily injury, including death of one or more persons, property damage and personal injury, with limits as required by the city; and (2) workers' compensation, with statutory limits and employers liability insurance with limits as required by the city. All policies required of the applicant hereunder shall be primary insurance as to the city, its mayor, council, officers, agents, employees and volunteers and any insurance or self-insurance maintained by the city, its mayor, council, officers, agents, employees and volunteers shall be considered excess insurance, over and above the applicant's insurance and shall not contribute with it; 2. An agreement, signed by applicants, to save, hold harmless and indenmify the city, its officers, agents, employees and volunteers fi.om all claims, demands, damages, judgments, costs or expenses in law or equity that may at any time ar/se fi.om or is any way related to any work performed by applicant, his agents or employees under the terms of any permit issued under this chapter; 3. Cash deposit in an amount acceptable to the city manager or his designee to insure payment of the costs of the city resulting from the event and to insure cleanup and restoration of the subject site; 4. A copy of the written instructions that will be provided to the required official at the special event. C. The applicant shall notify all business owners located adjacent to any right-of- way which will be closed for the event. Proof of written notice shall be submitted to the city manager or designee. D. The city manager or designee may, in his or her discretion, issue a permit if he finds: 1. That the application is complete and truthful; 2. That the applicant is adequately insured; 3. That the special event for which the application is made will be maintained and conducted in accordance with all federal, state and local laws; 4. That operation of such event at such location will not present any substantial hazard to vehicular or pedestrian traffic, nor impede the movement of emergency vehicles; 5. That no permit issued to the same applicant pursuant to this section has been revoked in the past three years, unless the city manager or his designee finds that the reasons for such revocation are unrelated to this application; 6. That the applicant has not had a permit, issued under this section, revoked, unless the city manager or his designee finds that the reasons for such revocation are unrelated to this application; 7. That the conduct of the event will not constitute an unreasonable burden on city employees or resources, nor create an unreasonable disturbance to the neighboring areas; 8. That the event, if an athletic race, will move fi.om its starting point to its finish line expeditiously; 9. That such event will not interfere with, or conflict with, another special event or parade for which a permit has been issued or for which no permit is required; and D. All permits issued pursuant to this chapter shall be valid only as to those dates, times and locations listed on the permit, unless earlier suspended or revoked. E. At the time of filing an application for a permit, the applicant shall pay a fee not to exceed the reasonable cost of processing any such application as authorized by Chapter 3.70. The applicant shall also pay all the direct costs of the city, including, but not limited to, traffic control and police services prior to issuance of the permit. F. Permits may be issued with conditions to ensure that the event will be operated in a safe and legal manner, will not disturb the peace and quiet of the neighborhood and will not constitute an undue burden on city resources. (Ord. 3807 § 1 (part), 1997) 10.69.040 Regulations. A. Except for races, no special event shall be held in any residentially zoned area of the city. B. One person, designated on the application, shall be in charge of, and responsible for, the special event. C. For races, a minimum of five officials shall be stationed within each mile of the mute of the special event to ensure order, and a minimum of six officials shall be assigned to assure order at the finish line. Each official shall be readily distinguishable through some visible means of identification. First aid stations and/or private ambulances shall be provided to administer basic first aid to participants in the race. D. Within such time prior to the starting time as directed by the police chief, the permit holder shall obtain barricades and/or cones and place such devices in such locations as are specified by the police chief. As soon as practicable after conclusion of the special event, and in no event later than two hours after the conclusion of the special event, the permit holder shall pick up and return barricades and/or cones needed for the event and pay the city for any lost or stolen barricades and/or cones. E. No person shall, without the consent of the permit holder, join or participate in a special event, or in any manner interfere with its orderly conduct. F. The city manager or designee may impose reasonable requirements concerning the time and place of the special event, accommodation of traffic and such other requirements as he or she finds to be reasonably necessary for the protection of persons or property. (Ord. 3807 § 1 (part), 1997) ORIGiN?,L 10.69.050 Revocation. Any permit issued pursuant to this chapter shall be immediately revoked by the city manager or his designee whenever he finds: A. That misrepresentations where made on the application; or B. That any of the terms or conditions of said permit have been violated, or that the business has been operated in violation of local, state or federal law; C. That the safety of persons or property requires such revocation; D. That the special event is interfering with the peace and quiet of the neighborhood. (Ord. 3807 § 1 (part), 1997) 10.69.060 Appeal. A. Should any applicant bc dissatisfied with the decision of the city manager or designee not to grant a permit or revoking a permit, then said applicant may, no later than ten days after notice of such decision is deposited in the United States mail, addressed to the applicant or permit holder at the address provided on the application, make written objection to the city council setting forth the grounds for dissatisfaction, whereupon the council shall hear said objections at a regular meeting no later than three weeks following the filing of the objection with the city clerk. The applicant shall be given written notice no less than three days prior to said hearing. The council may, upon said heating, sustain, suspend or overrule the decision of the city manager or his designee, which decision shall be final and conclusive. B. Pending the hearing before the council, the decision of the city manager or his designee shall remain in full force and effect and any reversal thereof by the city council shall not be retroactive but shall take effect as of the date of the council's decision. (Ord. 3807 § 1 (part), 1997) ORIGI~?d. Title 17 ZONING Chapter 17.08 GENERAL REGULATIONS INCLUDING SITE PLAN REVIEW 17.08.060 Site plan approval required. No person shall undertake, conduct, use or construct, or cause to be undertaken, conducted, used or constructed, any of the following without first obtaining site plan approval: any change in the actual use of land or improvements thereon, including, but not limited to, the construction of any improvements which require a building permit, enlargement, reconstruction or renovation of improvements; provided, however, site plan approval may be consolidated with other discretionary approvals such as conditional use permits and planned commercial developments. (Ord. 3835 § 6 (part), 1998) Title 17 ZONING Chapter 17.08 GENERAL REGULATIONS INCLUDING SITE PLAN REVIEW 17.08.080 Site plan approval process. A. Application. The application shall consist of a fee, based upon a schedule adopted by the city council, one legible copy of the application form and two legible copies of a site plan showing the intended use of all buildings to be constructed, elevations and floor plans, and a list of off-site improvements to be constructed in accordance with city ordinances and standards. The application shall also include sufficient information to determine whether the proposed project is consistent with the general plan and zoning ordinance as implemented by adopted city regulations and all information necessary to determine if the project is subject to review pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), as determined by the planning director. All applications shall consist of the following: 1. Application Form. The application form shall be provided by the planning director and shall be filled out to the satisfaction of the planning director; 2. Check List. Hazardous materials compliance check list as required by the city fire marshal; 3. Site Plan. The site plan shall be neatly dimensioned and drawn to an appropriate scale (preferred scale is one inch equals twenty feet) with a minimum size of eight-and-one-half inches by eleven inches and shall depict the subject parcel. The site plan shall indicate the location of the site, project address, location of all existing improvements, the type and location of all proposed improvements, type and location of all improvements proposed to be demolished or constructed, all existing and proposed uses on-site and all evidence of a mappable nature which may be required, including: a. Location, height and material of existing and/or proposed fences and walls, b. Location of off-street parking, the number of required parking spaces, the number of provided parking spaces, and the number of and location of handicapped spaces, type of paving, direction arrows depicting traffic flow, parking dimensions, and total parking lot square footage, c. Location and type of parking lot lighting, including pole locations, pole height, light source, illumination level and fixture types, d. Locations and width of drive approaches, e. Method of stormwater disposal, f. Location of existing and/or proposed public improvements (such as curbs, gutters, sidewalks, sewers, utility poles, fire hydrants, street lights, traffic-control signing, traffic signal devices, specific plan lines for streets and highways, etc.), g. On-site drainage and method of sewage disposal, h. Location of trash refuse area, i. Landscaped areas, j. Summary of all proposed buildings, including: i. Total gross floor area, ii. Number of floors and square footage per floor, iii. Existing use or uses of the building(s) and their respective square footage, iv. Proposed use or uses of the building(s) and their respective square footage, v. Required and provided parking ratios for each building; k. Elevations and floor plans, including description of room use, of all proposed or existing buildings or additions to existing buildings. In the case of building additions, the plans shall clearly show existing and proposed areas and any areas proposed for demolition; 4. Landscape Plan. The applicant shall provide a landscape plan as set forth in Chapter 17.61 which demonstrates the project complies with the requirements of that chapter and/or landscaping requirements set out in the zoning ordinance or specific plans for that area; 5. Environmental Information. The applicant shall provide such information as may be required by the planning director in satisfaction of the requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA); 6. Additional Information. The applicant shall provide any other information as required by the planning director that is necessary to ensure that the project can be adequately evaluated; 7. Fees. The applicant shall pay a fee not to exceed the cost of processing and reviewing the plan as set forth in Chapter 3.70. B. Procedure. ORIGINAL 1. Acceptance. Applications shall be submitted to the planning director. Within thirty days, the planning director shall determine whether the application is complete and conforms to these requirements. No application shall be deemed complete unless the project is consistent with the general plan and zoning ordinance as implemented by adopted regulations of the city. If the application does not conform to the requirements of this chapter or is inconsistent with the general plan or zoning regulations, the planning director shall notify the applicant what additional requirements or applications may be necessary to comply with this section. If the application is complete, he/she shall accept it for processing. 2. Referral and Review. After the application is deemed complete, the planning director shall transmit one copy of the application to the site plan review committee which is established and shall consist of the planning director, building director, fire chief and public works director, or their designated representatives. The site plan review committee shall review and provide comments on such application to the planning director. 3. Environmental Review. The planning director shall conduct CEQA review pursuant to CEQA implementation guidelines and state law if the project is subject to CEQA. 4. Approval. After considering the recommendations fi:om the site plan review committee and the planning director, and after approving any necessary CEQA documents, the development services director may approve, conditionally approve or deny the site plan. The development services director may impose time limits within which specified improvements shall be installed. Failure to complete installation of such improvements within the specified time limit shall void both the site plan approval and any building permit issued. A site plan may only be denied if the proposed project does not comply with city codes, standards or policies, or CEQA. The action of the development services director approving or denying site plan, if not appealed as provided hereinafter, shall be final. 5. Building Permit Review. Upon submittal by the applicant for a building permit for a project for which site plan approval has been given, the building director will transmit a copy of the construction plans to the site plan review committee who will review the plans for compliance with the conditions, requirements and mitigation measures imposed on the site plan. If the committee determines the applicant has not complied with one or more of the applicable codes, standards, mitigation measures or other conditions imposed by the development services director, the planning director shall notify the applicant in writing that the plans will be suspended fi:om further processing until such compliance is satisfied. No certificate of occupancy shall be issued by the building director until all conditions, requirements and mitigation measures imposed on the site plan have been accomplished. 6. Commencement of Construction. No development or construction, including grading, for ~vhich site plan approval is required, may begin until the process set forth in this chapter has been completed, the time period for appeal has expired, and all other permits and licenses required for the project to commence have been obtained. C. Revisions to Applications. ORIGINAL 1. Revisions Prior to Decision. The applicant may submit revisions to the site plan application at any time before the site plan is approved or denied. The planning director may determine that the revisions require study by the staff or comment by one or more city departments and/or other public agencies, or further CEQA review, and may therefore reprocess the application as necessary, including recirculating any environmental document for public comment. 2. Revisions After Denial of the Site Plan. The applicant may resubmit the proposal with revisions together with any required processing fees. Such resubmittal shall be acted upon in the same maimer as the original application. 3. Revisions After Approval of the Site Plan. At any time after approval, but before the approved site plan expires, the applicant may submit revisions to the plan. Such revisions shall be acted upon in the same manner as the original application; provided, however, minor revisions resulting from physical obstacles, compliance with conditions or mitigation measures, or other comparable constraints may be approved by the planning director. Revisions as provided in this subsection shall not extend the time the site plan expires. D. Expiration of Site Plan. Approved site plans shall expire unless building permits have been issued on the project, or on projects not requiring a building permit construction has commenced on-site, within two years of the date of approval and the entire project completed not more than five years from the date of approval of the site plan. Time requirements may be extended for a period of one year by the planning director through resubmittal of final plans for check against current code requirements and/or written justification for the requested extension. No fees will be levied for such a compliance check and extension. Changes to the plans originally approved for purposes other than code requirements shall require an application for re¥isions pursuant to this chapter. Upon expiration of the building permit, a new site plan approval must be obtained. In any event, such site plan shall expire upon the rezoning of the site following approval of the site plan unless the proposed use is a permitted use in the subsequent zone. E. Appeal Procedure. 1. Any person not satisfied with the decision of the development services director may, within ten days of the date of that decision, appeal to the city planning commission by filing a written notice of appeal and payment of fees with the planning director setting forth the precise basis and issues on appeal and requesting a heating thereon. The planning commission shall, as soon as possible, hold a noticed public heating thereon. Only appeals of issues subject to review by the planning commission will be accepted for filing. 2. Notice of the date, time and place of the hearing shall be mailed or delivered at least ten days prior to the hearing to the owner of the subject real property, the owner's duly authorized agent, the project applicant, and the appellant. Notice shall also be mailed to every person filing with the planning director a written request for notice, and those within the noticed area if the site plan was initially subject to a public hearing. 3. Review by the planning commission of an appealed site plan is limited to a determination of whether or not an adopted development standard, zoning ORIGIN,&L regulation, or policy applied or not applied to the project was done consistent with authority granted by city ordinance. No authority is granted to add, delete, change or modify adopted standards, regulations or policies except as required to comply with conditions necessary to mitigate unavoidable environmental impacts. After hearing the appeal, the planning commission may deny, grant or partially grant the appeal by directing changes to the project or to the CEQA document adopted or to the mitigation measures as necessitated by their findings regarding the issues appealed. All findings, CEQA determinations and conditions made by the development services director not appealed to the planning commission shall remain in full force and effect and shall not be modified by the planning commission. The decision by the planning commission shall be final. 4. Any person not satisfied with the decision of the planning commission may, within ten days of the date of that decision, appeal to the city council. All procedures for notice, review of the appeal, and the holding of the public hearing within Section 17.08.080E shall also apply to the city council. 5. Failure to file an appeal within the time period prescribed therefor shall be deemed a waiver of the right of appeal. (Ord. 3835 § 6 (part), 1998) ORIGh".~AL Title 17 ZONING Chapter 17.58 OFF-STREET PARKING' 17.58,010 Facilities required. A. For each new dwelling, new multiple dwelling, new business or new industrial establishment or other new or moved structures, or for any change of use on any existing structure, or for any addition to an existing use, there shall be provided and maintained off-street parking facilities to accommodate the motor vehicles required by the use of the property or structure as set forth in this chapter. B. All parking for residential uses shall be on the same lot or parcel. Parking for all other uses shall be located on the same lot or parcel as the use served or be immediately adjacent to the subject property subject to the provisions of Section 17.$8.070A and C. (Ord. 3285 § 1 (part), 1990) 17.58.050 General standards as to location and arrangement of off- street parking. A. Every off-street parking or loading space shall have adequate means of ingress from and egress to a street or alley. Every required off-street parking or loading space shall be independently accessible. Access to off-street loading spaces shall be provided on private property for entrance of vehicles to off-street parking and loading spaces. B. The internal layout of off-street parking and loading spaces, driveways, aisles and maneuvering areas shall be clearly marked according to city standards. C. Parking spaces for handicapped persons, as required by state law, shall be designed and designated for their use. D. Off-street parking and loading facilities shall be arranged so as to prevent encroachments upon street rights-of-way, adjacent properties, and landscaping areas required pursuant to Chapter 17.61 of this code. In approving the design of said parking and loading facilities the approving authority shall consider the maneuvering, standing and storage of vehicles, and layout of the facilities, and may require the use of curbing, bumper or wheel guards or other such devices as necessary to insure compliance with this section. E. Tandem parking will not be counted toward the requirement for legal off- street parking. If, in the opinion of the board of zoning adjustment, the use of tandem parking will not be detrimental to the public welfare or injurious to the property or improvements of neighboring owners of property and tandem parking is in harmony with the general purpose and intent of this title, tandem parking may be allowed subject to the approval of a modification therefor under Section 17.64.070 of the code. F. Compact parking will not be counted toward the requirement for legal off- street parking. If, in the opinion of the board of zoning adjustment, the use of compact parking will not be detrimental to the public welfare or injurious to the property or improvements of neighboring owners of property and compact parking is in harmony with the general purpose and intent of this title, compact parking may be allowed subject to the approval of a modification therefor under Section 17.64.070 of the code. G. Driveways crossing sidewalks shall be arranged, to the extent practical, to minimize the width and frequency of curb cuts, and conflicts with pedestrian and transit movements as determined by the traffic engineer. H. Every off-street parking or loading facility and access thereto shall be suitably graded, paved, drained, and maintained according to standards adopted by the city engineer. Whenever corrosive materials are loaded or unloaded, docks, driveways, off-street loading and parking areas shall be equivalent concrete. I. Additions or alterations to existing off-street parking facilities shall be subject to approval pursuant to Chapter 17.08 of this code. J. No area credited as all or part ora required off-street parking space shall also be credited as all or part ora required off-street loading space, or used for off- street loading. No area credited as all or part of a required loading space shall also be credited as all or part of a required off-street parking space, or used for off-street parking. K. In no event shall any parking provided pursuant to Section 17.58.010 through 17.58.110 be situated in such a way that vehicles entering the parking area required by Sections 17.58.010 through 17.58.110 shall be allowed to back onto any street or thoroughfare in order to leave such property. 1. This provision shall not apply to any private residence in an area zoned for private residences. 2. On streets which have not been designated by the traffic authority as arterial or collector streets, the traffic authority is granted the power to permit backing onto such streets for multiple dwellings where such backing will not adversely affect traffic and is similar to a single-family residential driveway use. L. Neither the area of a required side yard abutting a street nor of a front yard shall be used for off-street parking required by this code except as allowed in Section 17.58.050M. Such provisions shall not apply in the P zone. M. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 17.58.110, the area of a required front yard or side street yard in an R-2, R-3 or R-4 zone may be encroached to the extent of four feet for off-street parking required by this chapter, subject to the following limitations and conditions: 1. The encroaching parking space must be an extension of and parallel to a row of parking containing two or more spaces inclusive: 2. The prohibition against backing onto streets contained in Section 17.58.050 shall apply; 3. On comer lots or lots at intersecting streets, no such encroachment is permitted in a sixty foot comer cutoff area as measured along the intersecting street curb- lines extended; 4. Any landscaping or wall required by subsection N of this section in the encroached area or the sixty-foot comer cutoff area must be approved by the city traffic engineer. N. All parking lots shall be paved, including driveways, drive aisles and loading areas, with concrete, asphaltic concrete, or any other paved street surfacing material approved by the city engineer, a minimum thickness of two inches over three inches of approved base material with adequate drainage provided. Where the parking lot, including driveways, drive aisles, delivery areas, and loading and unloading areas, is within ten feet ora property line of property zoned residential, it shall be separated therefrom by a continuous solid wall of masonry construction a minimum of six feet in height as measured fi'om highest adjacent grade and by a landscaped area at least seven feet in width; however, where common, shared or joint use of parking or drive aisles exist or will occur between residentially zoned properties and such is recorded according to Section 17.58.080, the wall and landscape separation shall not be required. Any wall located within or along the front yard area shall not exceed a height of four feet. O. For the central district the required number of parking stalls may be reduced by fifty percent for any commercial facility which operates only after five p.m. P. For the central district any off-street fi.eight loading area located within fifty feet of any residential zoned or developed property shall be completely enclosed within a building if such fi.eight loading is used in regular night operation. (Ord. 3964 § 42, 2000; Ord. 3835 §§ 32--34, 1998; Ord. 3285 § 1 (part), 1990)