HomeMy WebLinkAboutRES NO 14-00RESOLUTION NO. ]. 4 ~' 0 O*
A RESOLUTION CONFIRMING THE SEPARATION AND
DISTANCE REQUIREMENTS WITHIN BAKERSFIELD
MUNICIPAL CODE SECTION 17.69.040
WHEREAS, the primary purpose of Bakersfield Municipal Code, Chapter 17.69 is
to deconcentrate and to prevent the concentration or clustering of adult entertainment
businesses in any one area within the City of Bakersfield; and
WHEREAS, Section 17.69.040 of the Bakersfield Municipal Code sets forth the
separation and distance requirements for adult entertainment businesses from residential
zones (1,500 feet), schools (1,500 feet), parks (1,500), religious institutions (1,500 feet),
and other adult entertainment business (1,000 feet); and
WHEREAS, the City Council for the City of Bakersfield requested staff re-survey the
City to determine whether the current separation and distance requirements provided for
under Section 17.69.040 of the Bakersfield Municipal Code allow for a reasonable number
of available sites for adult entertainment businesses; and
WHEREAS, staff has completed the re-survey study and identified all potential sites
in accordance with Section 17.69.040 of the Bakersfield Municipal Code, and has
determined that in addition to the three (3) currently existing sites, no fewer than ten (10)
additional sites are available for adult entertainment business development; and
WHEREAS, a true copy of said study and methodology of conducting said study is
attached hereto as Exhibit "A" and incorporated herein by reference; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds this Resolution to be necessary to preserve the
City from the potential secondary effects of adult businesses including crime, the protection
of the City's retail trade, the prevention of the blighting of neighborhoods and the
maintenance of property values, protecting and preserving the quality of the City's
neighborhoods and the City's commercial districts, the protection of the City's quality of life,
the increased threat of the spread of sexually transmitted diseases, and the protection of
the peace, welfare and privacy of persons who patronize adult businesses; and
WHEREAS, the City Council, in adopting this Resolution, takes legislative notice of
the existence of detailed studies prepared by other jurisdictions regarding the social and
economic secondary effects on persons and properties surrounding established adult use
facilities. The City Council finds the following statements to be true, in part, based on its
understanding of the experiences of various jurisdictions:
Page 1 of 4
1. Crime rates tend to be higher in residential areas surrounding adult uses than
in commercial or industrial areas surrounding adult use uses;
2. Crime rates in areas where adult uses are closely situated to each other tend
to be higher than in areas in which adult uses are separated from each other;
3. Areas within close walking distance of single and multiple family dwellings
should be free of adult uses;
4. Adult uses should be located in specific areas of the City which have physical
barriers from sensitive uses such as residences, parks, religious institutions and schools;
5. The image of the City of Bakersfield as an attractive place to reside will be
adversely affected by the presence of adult uses in close proximity to residential uses,
schools, parks, and religious institutions;
6. The existence of adult uses in close proximity to residential areas has been
shown in some cities to reduce the property values in those residential areas;
7. A reasonable regulation of the location of adult uses protects the image of
the community and its property values and protects its residents from the adverse
secondary effects of adult uses while providing those who desire to patronize adult uses
an opportunity to do so in appropriate areas in the City;
8. There is substantial evidence that an increase in crime tends to accompany,
concentrate around, and be aggravated by adult uses, including, but not limited to, an
increase in the crimes of namotics distribution and use, prostitution, pandering, and
violence against persons and property. There is further evidence indicating that portions
of the referenced criminal activity is linked to the owners and operators of adult uses; and
9. Regulations for adult uses should be developed to prevent deterioration
and/or degradation of the vitality of the community before the problem exists, rather than
for problems to be created; and
WHEREAS, the City Council recognizes the possible harmful effects on children and
minors exposed to the effects of adult uses and the need and desire to ensure that children
and minors are not exposed to such uses; and
WHEREAS, the location requirements of the Municipal Code do not unreasonably
restrict the establishment or operation of constitutionally protected adult uses in
Bakersfield, and a sufficient reasonable number of alternative locations for adult uses are
provided, in addition to the three (3) adult businesses properly currently located and
operating in the City of Bakersfield.
Page 2 of 4
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, incorporating the above recitals herein,
by the Council of the City of Bakersfield as follows:
1. That the in-house study completed by staff and attached hereto as Exhibit
"A" is accepted.
2. That the current separation and distance raquiraments as set forth in Section
17.69.040 of the Bakersfield Municipal Code provide for a reasonable number of available
sites for adult entertainment businesses within the City of Bakersfield.
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Page 3 of 4
I HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing Resolution was passed and adopted by the
Council of the City of Bakersfield at a regular meeting thereof held on
FEB 2 3 ZOO0 , by the following vote:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSTAIN:
ABSENT:
COUNCILMEMBER CARSON, DEMOND, MAGGARD, COUCH, ROWLES, SULLIVAN, SALVAGOIO
COUNCILMEMBER ~,~ O~
COUNCILMEMBER ~-] ~
COUNClLMEMBER i'4
APPROVED
FEB 23 ZOO0
CITY CLERK and Ex Officio/~lerk of the
Council of the City of BakerSfield
~'OB PR
Mayor
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
BART J. THILTGEN
City Attorney~
I~uty ~AEttorney
Attachment - Exhibit "A"
S:\COU NClL~Resos~Adult Ent. SiteSurvey
February 11, 2000
Page 4 of 4
MEMORANDUM
January 24, 2000
EXHIBITNO,
TO:
BART THILTGEN, CITY ATTORNEY
FROM: ~'~STANLEY GRADY, PLANNING DIRECTOR
SUBJECT: METHODOLOGY USED IN SURVEY TO UPDATE THE ADULT
ENTERTAINMENT PROHIBITION RADIUS MAP ;
The information contained in this memorandum describes the process used to conduct a field
study and prepare graphics concerning available sites for adult entertainment businesses.
PHASE I
In August of 1999, staff conducted field surveys to update the geocoded map designating the
areas of prohibition for future location of adult oriented businesses defined in Title 17 of the
Bakersfield Municipal Code. The following describes in a general fashion the methodology
used to complete a practical update of the map.
Used the existing radius map, drove the mostly commercially-zone areas to verify
whether the marked locations of defined foci, including churches, was still current.
Special focus on developed industrial park areas to verify current locations of church
uses, and identify new churches.
Made note of the new downtown school site, which required the addition of a new radius
area within the central business district.
In outlying areas, particularly in the northwest and southeast adjacent to City limits and
unincorporated area, made "windshield" surveys to determine the recent development
status of such areas, and to determine the extent of presently existing County residentially
zoned and developed areas around the city fringes.
City of Bakersfield Police Department provided list of current adult oriented bUsinesses.
PHASE II
The updated map was prepared using computer software designed for Geographic Information
Systems (G.I.S.) mapping applications. Data resources included the original adult entertainment
map document, which was prepared in an electronic format, field survey work used to provide
available data sets
updated information (see Methodology Used in survey), and other to paSide~ ~;~'a'"rov -~
described below. The original data was imported directly into the G.I.S. program
working template. The steps used to develop the map were as follows:
Bart Thiltgen
January 24, 2000
Page Three
To determine parcels that may be utilized, same criterion was applied to the theme
described in Step 11; all parcels (or portions of parcels) greater than 4,000 square feet
were selected. A visual search of the selected parcels was made to determine if adequate
access was available and if the parcels were of a reasonable shape to constitute potential
for development. A separate theme was created from the results.
The final product contains themes (as seen in the legend of the map) that identifies the following
pertinent information:
Existing adult businesses
Areas precluding adult businesses (based on 1,500 feet criteria outlined in S?,ction
17.69.040 of the Municipal Code)
1,000 foot radiuses around existing adult businesses
Adult businesses excluded by zoning (Step 6)
Adult businesses not precluded
Potential parcels
SG:pah
CC:
Jack Hardisdy, Development Services Director
Virginia Gennaro, Deputy City Attomey II
S:buck nord
ORI.q~N4~L
Study Map
City of Bakersfield
Adult Businesses