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HomeMy WebLinkAboutMITIGATION (2) / Central Cali~rnia Kenwo~h Mader~Bakersfield 3525 Pierce Road Bakersfield, CA 93368 805/323-2931 800/876-2241 805/323-0204 Fax Gary Minn~r, Shop Foreman ~lu~lue F~tor: .... S~pl. Acceptable ." · Yes."Ne IEoo. ~? Lab Tech.: ~ Central C~ifornia Kenwor~ 22615 Avemm 18 1/2 Madera, California 93637 .... De~ Tom: Re: 3012 Pierce Road, B.~rs~eld We have been advised hy Kern County Environmental tieal~ Ser.~ices ~at ~e S~ Bay h~ ~en le~ in an unacceptable condition. They have 9xdem4 us to el.e~ it up ~d d~pom ~ the cont~in~ hnme~ately. This' is Cenu'fl Cflifomia Kenwo~'s msponsib~ity. You can con.ct Jim Hubb~d at 209-733-2241 to h~dle fl~e cle~-up. We have 30 days comply, ff you don't, we will have no fltemative but to do it our~lves ~d b~ ~u for ~e ~sh Sincerely yom, INL~ ~oR~ ~C. ~r. L.N. P~ker President ENMI R/ON ME EALTH STEVE McCALLEY, R.E;H.S. / 2700~M" Street, Suite 300 DIRECTOR- " ..' . aakemfbld;.,,CA 93301. (806) 881-342,9 FAX HAZARDOUS lvlA~t-q ~~~"' PER.MIT ~ MW 1241-0~ MANAGEMENT PROGRAM MONITORING W~.t~(S) PERMIT OWNER'S NAME: LEE N. PARKER DATE: September 12, 1994 FACILITY NAM~ INLAND INDUSTRIES FACIL1Ty LOCATION: 3012 PIERCE ROAD, BAKERSFIELD, CA DRH.I.mlG METIIOD: 8" HOLLOW STEM FLIGHT AUGER CONTRACTOR: MELTON DRILLING cOMpANY LICENSE NO.:' 508270 C-57 F2qXrlRO~~ CONTRACTOR HOLGUIN, FAHAN & ASSOCIATES TYPE OF MONITORING W~.T.(S). GROUNDWATER NUMBER OF W~.T.t.q REQUIRED TO MONITOR FACILITY: ONE GENERAL CONDITIONS OF THIS PERMIT: 1. Well site approval is required before beginning any work related to well construction. It is unlawful to continue work past the stage at which an inspection is required unless inspection is waived or completed. 2.Other required inspections include: conductor casing, ail annular seals, and final construction features. 3. A phone call to the Depar~nent office is required on the morning of the day that work is to commence and 24 hours before the placement of any seals or plugs. 4.Construction under this Permit is subject to any instructions by Department representatives. 5. All wells constructed of PVC located at a contaminated site where degradation may occur must be destroyed after 2 years or prove no degradation is occurring or has occurred. 6. Any misrepresentation or noncompliance with required Permit Conditions or Ordinance will result in issuance of a'STOP WORK ORDER.' 7. A copy of the Department of Water Resources Driller's Report, as well as copies of logs and water quality analyses, must be submitted to the Health Deparb'nent within 14 days after completion of the work. 8. A well destruction application must be filed with this Deparlznent if a well is being destroyed that is not in conjunction with a test hole permit. 9. The permit is void on the ninetieth (90) calendar day after date of issuance if work has not been started and reasonable progress toward completion made. Fees are not refundable nor transferable. 10. I have read and agree to comply with the General Conditions noted above. SPECIAL CONDITIONS: 1. Approved Annular Seal Depth 15 FEET THIS PERMIT MUST BE SIGNED BY EITHER THE CONTRACTOR OR OWNER. OWNER'S SIGNATURE DAT~ ~,~ = CONTRACTOR'S SIGNATURE DATE PERMIT APPROVED BY: SpecialiSt Hazardous Materials DATE: September 12, 1994 darlins~1241-OS.m46 MONITORING WELL APPLII~TION. . ENVIRO~E~ ~~ SERVI~S DEP~~~ :: ~' ..... ~~DOUS ~R~ ~AGE~ PROG~ Applimtion Date 2700 "M" S~ET, SU~ 300 ~o. ofwe~ 4 B~RS~, CA 93301 ~o No. MW No.(s) Circle One: ~/ ~ MOD~ DES~OY For Office Use Only ~ FAC~ ~FOR~TION Project Contact: /v/~. /.t~ ?/F~.R Phone: t/'dOq) Facility Name:.Ttvt~/~ 2'~90~7',q~g Facility Phone: /Vo~' Cross Street: ~/&~n~M ~T. Address: ~0/.~ ,~Aac_~ /~'cJ, City:~,~,~A%<~/~a.D ~,d Zip: ~.,~3t97 Owner: /~,~- ~, F~R/E~/e Phone: (~t~,4,') ~?/-~..~/ Address: ~2~'~d Z.Y~O~-~r~ /-~)~9 City:z~e,~~ /9£tn.~4Co,.o~,~I E~/d. ZiP: B. CONTRACTOR INFORMATION Environmental Contractor:. /~oz-~t;/g/../'-A/'/,4,O ~ A. cJ~c, Phone: License No. and Type: ~ff,yf $~? c~ss A4,4~ ~A~.,q,4-I,. c. owr, e~,i-'o,o- w.c. No.: Drilling Contractor:. /v]~zT-tg~j /~P,q/z.z-/AM- ~-~. Phone: License No. and Type: 505~-70 C,,c7 W.C. No.: C. ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMATION I Depth to Groundwater:. o2~ ,~-~ET' /_f~t-oW 6-~)~ Verified By: /'//,4~'~ Lithology Log Reviewed By: /~,,~/~/~ /~JR6-~q6-~:_ _~:~ Registration No.: D. PROJECT INFORMATION I Proposed Start Date: ~//~/~f,,/' Proposed Completion Date: Drilling Method: ~//0/.),O/ot./-OCO-J7-~7 ~-LIGHf' ~o~ .Type of Well (Circle One):~~ Vadose Zone Test Hole Signature:.~ ~ Title: ~,50Oc-,.. ~O/-.OG'/,.,,c7- Date: HMI23 · CONSTRUCTION INFORMATION DRII.I.ING' METHOD/~ 3TE4~ WELL I WELL 2 WELL 3 WELL 4 (m BOREHOI.E DIAMETER CASING-INSIDE DIAMETER ~ (~ CASING MATERIAL 5 ~.~. & GAUG~. f ~c SCREEN MATERIAL ~/{eO~)~-- & GAUGE I~ % TYPE OF BENTONITE 3e~'~ou,re Cfi PLUG & DEPTH /5 / f'J&~- ANNULAS SEALANT ~r MATERIAL & DEPTH ~ FILTER PACK ~3 MATERIAL & SIZE SCREEN SLOT SIZE 0.02" & LENGTH jO' SEALANT PLACEMENT fR~' METHOD LOCKING WELL CAP FACILITY PLOT PLAN Provide a description of the facility to be monitored, including: location of tanks, proposed monitoring and placement, nearest street or intersection, location of any water wells or surface water within 500' radius of facility. Please attach. WELL DIMENSIONS Provide a detailed drawing of well(s). Include: depth of well, casing length. screen/filter pack length, annular sealants, and well cap. Note any irregularities. Please attach. ZONE OF INFLUENCE Information on zone of influence, such as mathematical calculations or field test data. VADOSE ZONE WELLS may be required upon review of the application. NOTE: If application is not complete it may be returned. HM123 99 "26 , I Mile 21 ' X / I E .;>' ' ' ..._z_ ,.. ~,t LEGEND IN.ND INDUSTRIES, L~. o.5 ~[~ ~ 3012 PIERCE ROAD 0 I I I ~ I I t I I I H ~ ~ ~ ~ I ~] FIGURE 1 - SITE LOOAT~N MAP o o.5 ~ / HOME BASE N < PIERCE ROAD 1 CI-~IN-LINK FENCE WATER WELL (ABANDONED) PAVEMENT I , I o SERVICE ~VS WOODEN OIL/WATER SEPERATOR ~ ~ (REuov. E. pl I STEAM-WASH CANOPY ~ ~ ..... -- DRAIN '. ' OFFICE I WASH rATER .~ (ABANDONED) I .. 5<'. STORM WATER RECYCLING SYSTEM i ~ / '""~ ~ ........ '. DRAIN - (REM VED) i '~ / ". I. ~ O l . ,' ,- .......... Ua,TS~ (,EMOVE~ . PARTS DEPT. ~ ~ ~ EXCAVAT~ ', TAN~ ~Aa~Ni~-~i~'d~ ... _ ...~. ........ I *TE~-WASH DaA~ ~E ~ / ......................... . ._~ (^.~mNEO) "-" ,' ', · , ~ -~- .... ..-..,..._.,~.. _,~ ~ · ,._.J[ =,, "-.. ./ VAULTS ,,~ ="";;;;' ";; ..... - (REMOVED)~' / CONCRETE , · / DRY WELL (REMOVED) CURBING DON KIETH TRUCKING LEGEND INLAND INDUSTRIES, INC. SOIL BORING 3012 PIERCE ROAD BAKERSFIELD, CALIFORNIA FIGURE 3 - EXCAVATION BOUNDARIES SCALE IN FEET o =s so I-IOI.,C,I./I~, I~AIiAN & AS$OCI.&~, II~'C. R E C E ~, ? T PAGE 1 09/08/~4, ~r~voffce Nbt-. 1 12887~ i:35 pm KERN CO ?~ESOURCE ~ANAGENENT ASENCY 8a~<e~.~fffe'~d, CA 933'3~ Type o~ Or'der G.$.S. 580 1151 395-5004 (Rev. 4/87) DATE: TO: FROM: SUBJECT: FEE CODE: /~/~ ~) ~¢~ ~ ~ CUSTOMER. P.O. # ~ i?cl ~) ~'~c/ / (log book #) HOLGUIN, FAHAN & OCIATES, INC. ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS 143 South Figueroa Street · Ventura, California 9300] (805) 652-02]9 · FAX (805) 652-0793 853 West 17th Street * Costa Mesa, California 92627 (7.,14) 642-2660.· FAX (714) 642-2544 3157 Pegasus Drive * Bakersfield, California 93308 (805) 391-0517 '* F.AX..(805) 391-0826 f. ~" L'" '. January25,1995 i ''"-- :~ ....... .. , '~}-' .~_- ~.?~..~/. -- Mr. Dan Starkey Kern County Department of Environmental Health Services 2700 "M" Street, Suite 300 Bakersfield, California 93301 Subject: GROUNDWATER ASSESSMENT REPORT FOR THE FOURTH QUARTER 1994 FOR THE INLAND INDUSTRIES, LTD., PROPERTY, 3012 PIERCE ROAD BAKERSFIELD, CALIFORNIA Dear Mr, Starkey: Holguin, Fahan & Associates, Inc., (HFA) is pleased to present the following fourth quarter 1994 groundwater assessment report for the Inland Industries, Ltd., property located at 3012 Pierce Road in the city of Bakersfield, Kern County, California (see Figure 1 - Site Location Map). The property was recently vacated by its former tenant, Central California Kenworth (Kenworth). SITE DESCRIPTION The subject site is located at 30t2 Pierce Road in the city of Bakersfield in Kern County, California (see Figure 1). The project site is bound on the west by Pierce Road, on the south by Don Keith Trucking Company, on the east by an Office Depot retail store, and on the north by a Home Base retail store (see Figure 2 - Plot Plan). The topography of the site is relatively flat, with a slight fall to the west. The property was recently a large truck and bus maintenance facility. Kenworth ceased operations at the site during the first quarter of 1994, and has since vacated the facility. BACKGROUND PREVIOUS WORK Kenworth operated a steam wash in a service bay at the property. The floor drain was previously connected to a pipeline that led to a four-chambered septic tank along the southern property line (see Figu'~e 2). On August 25, 1988, representatives of the EPA conducted an inspection of the property to determine whether any practices at the property presented a ENVIRONMENTAL PLANNERS · SCIENTISTS · GEOLOGISTS AND ENGINEERS Contaminated Site Assessments * Real Estate Audits * Site Remediation * Hazardous Waste Management HOLGUI Mr. Dan Starkey FAHAN KCDEHS &ASSOCIATES, INC. January 25,.1995 - Page 2 ENViRONMENtAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS threat to groundwater resources. At that time, it was noted that the septic tank system cbnnected to the floor drain warranted further investigation as a potential Class V shallow disposal well. The Kern County Department of Environmental Health Services (KCDEHS) subsequently received funding through the EPA to conduct a pilot program for local enforcement of Class V shallow disposal wells. On January 8, 1993, a water sample was collected by the KCDEHS from the four-chambered septic tank. Kenworth was instructed to disconnect the piping leading from the floor drain to the septic tank and abandon the septic tank in place by filling it with a cement-sand slurry. Kenworth performed the first task by disconnecting the piping and installing a self-contained, aboveground, washwater recycling system. HFA completed the second task by abandoning the septic tank on August 11, 1993. During the septic tank abandonment, the KCDEHS representative observed the presence of a possible Class V shallow disposal well approximately 25 feet east of the septic tank; an underground, concrete, waste oil vault in the southeastern corner of the property; and a storm water drain approximately 25 feet north of the waste oil vault (see Figure 2). In a letter dated August 17, 1993, the KCDEHS requested that a site investigation be performed to assess the potential for hydrocarbon=containing soils associated with the dry well, waste oil vault, and storm drain. HFA performed the drilling and sampling on September 14, 1993. Soil boring B-1 was drilled adjacent to the western side of the dry well to a total depth of 30 feet below grade (fbg). Soil boring B-2 was drilled adjacent to the northwestern corner of the waste oil vault to a total depth of 25 fbg. Soil boring B-3 was drilled through the storm water drain to a total depth of · 22.5 fbg (see Figure 2 for soil boring locations). Since groundwater was encountered in soil boring B- 1 at a depth of 28 fbg, the other two soil borings were terminated above this depth. Soil samples collected from the soil borings were tested for a petroleum fingerprint consisting Of total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) as gasoline; TPH as diesel; TPH as motor oil; TPH as crude oil; benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and total xylenes (BTEX); and common solvents using EPA Method 8260. In addition, one sample from each soil boring was tested for the California Title 22 metals. Subsequently, samples of the liquids and sludge within the waste oil vault were collected on Se~otember 17, 1993, and analyzed for TPH as'gasoline, TPH as diesel, TPH as motor oil, and TPH as crude oil, BTEX, and common solvents using EPA Method 8260. These liquid and sludge samples were also tested for TPH as oil and grease using EPA Method 418.1 as well as the California Title 22 metals. Analysis of the soil samples collected from soil boring B-2 (advanced adjacent to the northwestern corner of the waste oil vault) indicated hydrocarbon-containing soils at a depth of 10 l:bg as indicated by the presence of TPH as motor oil at a concentration of 410 rog/kg. HOLGUINe Mr. Dan Starkey FAHAN KCDEHS & ~TES, INC. January 25, 1995 - Page 3 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS Concentrations of TPH, BTEX, and common solvents were not detected in soil borings B-1 and B-3. The California Title 22 metals were detected at concentrations consistent with native concentrations in the area (see Table 1 - Summary of Soil Sample Analytical Results for Drilling). Analysis of liquid and sludge samples collected from the waste oil vault indicated the presence of hydrocarbon-containing liquids in the form of TPH as oil and grease at a concentration of 7,400 mg/I. Concentrations of TPH as gasoline, TPH as diesel, BTEX, and common solvents were not detected, with the exception of toluene at a concentration of 0.008 mg/I, 1,2,4-tdmethylbenzene at a concentration of 0.0016 rog/I, and naphthalene at a concentration of 0.001 mg/I. Lead was detected at concentrations of 189 rog/kg for total iead in the sludge and 2.2 mg/I for soluble lead (see Table 2 - Summary of Sludge Sample Analytical Results). Therefore, the liquid contents of the waste oil vault required disposal at one of several approved recycling facilities. After the KCDEHS reviewed HFA's October 11, 1993, site assessment report, it requested in a letter dated October 26, 1993, that the waste oil vault and dry well be abandoned,.and the associated hydrocarbon-containing soils be excavated. HFA subsequently excavated the soils between February 16, 1994, and March 23, 1994. Approximately 1,300 cubic yards of hydrocarbon-containing soils were excavated from beneath the location of the two waste oil vaults to a depth of 19 fbg, beneath the dry well to a depth of 27 fbg, and beneath the oil/water separator to a depth of 15 fbg (see Table 3 - Summary of Soil Sample Analytical Results for Excavation). The excavated hydrocarbon-containing soils were then transported to a road materials recycling facility for disposal. Groundwater was observed in the base of the dry well excavation at a depth of 27 fbg. The excavation pits were subsequently backfilled with import material to surface grade. During the course of the cleaning of the underground concrete waste oil vault, a second vault, which was entirely buried, was discovered to the east of the first vault. The two vaults were connected by an adjoining pipe and contained a significant amount of used oil filters and rags. These were segregated, containerized, anO disposed of at an appropriate recycling facility. Both vaults were cleaned, removed, and properly disposed. During the removal of the dry well, no piping was discovered connecting the dry well to the previously abandoned four-chambered septic tank. Instead, a pipe was discovered leading to the east, away from the septic tank. The KCDEHS requested that the pipe be exposed and removed. The course of the pipe was discovered to proceed east to the property line, north behind the two waste oil vaults, then northwest to the eastern end of the service bay building. The piping leading to the service bay building was discovered to be the effluent from a previously in-place abandoned two-chamber, wooden oil/water separator (see Figure 2). & I TES, INC. January 25.1~;x;~5- Page 4 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS An inlet pipe was observed exiting from the western side of the wooden oil/water separator leading toward the floor drain of the steam wash. This newly identified system appears to have been a predecessor of the four-chambered septic tank system. Abandonment of the system was completed by removing the wooden oil/water separator and backfilling the steam wash floor drain with a cement grout. The KCDEHS representative aJso observed a metal plate, flush with the concrete floor, welded to the top of an 8-inch-diame.~er pipe within the westernmost service bay. HFA removed the plate and discovered a 100-foot-deep water well under the concrete foundation of the service bay. The well was sampled to determine that no hazardous materials were present in the groundwater and subsequently abandoned under permit with the KCDEHS by backfilling with a cement grout. A single soil boring was drilled on September 20, 1994, to a depth of 50 fbg, and was subsequently completed as a groundwater monitoring well in the location of the former dry well. The well was constructed with 20 feet of blank schedule 40 PVC well casing from the surface to a depth of 20 fbg and 30 feet of 0.02-inch perforated schedule 40 PVC well casing from a depth of 20 to 50 fbg On September 27, 1994, a representative groundwater sample was collected from on-site monitoring well MW-1 (see Figure 2 for monitoring well location). Before sampling, the monitoring well was checked for an immiscible layer, and none was found. Concentrations of TPH as gasoline, TPH as diesel,.TPH as oil and grease, and BTEX were not detected in the groundwater sample collected during the initial sampling event (see Table 4 - Summary of Groundwater Sample Analytical Results) SITE GEOLOGY The site is located in a relatively flat area at an elevation of approximately 500 feet above mean sea level (MSL). The site is located in the southern part of the Great Valley Geomorphic Province. The Great Valley is a north-south trending valley approximately 400 miles long by 50 miles wide, the southern portion of which is known as the San Joaquin Valley. The surface of the San Joaquin Valle9 is composed primarily of unconsolidated Pleistocene-age (1.6 million to 11,000 years ago) and Recent-age (11,000 years ago to the present) alluvial sediments. Beneath the aIluvial sediments are older, predominantly lake bed deposits. These lie unconfa~'mably on Mio~Pliocene marine sediments, which extend to crystalline basement at a depth of approximately 30,000 fbg. Geologic deposits in the study FAHAN KCDEHS & ASSOCIATES, ING. January 25, 1995- Page 5 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS area include Pleistocene-age, alluvial sediments of the Kern River Formation, which form a homocline dipping gently to the southwest. The deposits are alluvium consisting of poorly indurated and dissected fan deposits (California Division of Mines and Geology, 1964). This is an area at the foot of rolling hills with a maximum elevation of 900 feet above MSL, located on the eastern flank of the San Joaquin Valley and west of the southern Sierra Nevada. The Kern River drains a large area of the southern Sierra Nevada, including the highest part of the range at Mount Whitney. The modern river has cut a channel southeast of the site and provides recharge for groundwater along its course. Sedimentary geologic formations observed at the surface and underlying the site were sourced by the Sierra Nevada and transported via the ancestral Kern River. In the region of the site, the Tertiary sedimentary sequence, from top to bottom, is non-marine Kern River Formation, non-marine Chanoc Formation, marine Santa Margarita Formation (possibly interfingering with Chanac Formation due to, the tentative correlation of a type Santa Margarita Formation section west of the San Andreas Fault), marine Round Mountain Silt, marine Olcese Sand, marine Freeman Silt, marine Jewett Sand and Pyramid Hill member, marine Vedder Sand, and non-marine Walker Formation. Of these, only the Kern River, Chanac, and Santa Margarita formations are important to the hydrogeology of the site. The Tertiary, non-marine Kern River Formation is unconformably overlain by bouldery terrace deposits of Quaternary Older Alluvium. Two naturally occurring geologic units are present in the near surface at the site. The two natural units are the ~-e'rtiary (Miocene to Pliocene), non-marine Kern River Formation, and the Quaternary (Pleistocene), Older Alluvium. The Older Alluvium forms a thin terrace deposit lying unconformably on the Kern River Formation. SITE HYDROGEOLOGY Surface and groundwater in the San Joaquin Valley is derived predominantly from the Sierra Nevada mountain range to the east, and is transported by five major rivers, the southernmost being the Kern River, The subject site is located approximately 0.5 mile north of the Kern River. The depth to the regional unconfined aquifer has been measured at approximately 50 fbg beneath the site with the direction of groundwater flow to the west-northwest (Kern County Water Agency (KCWA), 1992 Report on Water Conditions, Improvement District #4, February 1993), However, due to the significant amount of precipitation during the winter of 1993, and the ongoing use of excess surface waters by the KCWA in nearby, groundwater recharge basins, groundwater was observed by HFA at a depth of 28 fbg during the September 1993, soils investigation; at a depth of 27 fbg during the OLGUI Mr. Dan Starkey IAHAN KCDEHS & A.SE,qOC_.IAT , ING. January 25, 1995- Page 6 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS March 1994, soils excavation; and at a depth of 29 fbg during the current groundwater assessment activities. MONITORING METHODS On December 5, 1994, a representative groundwater sample was collected from on-site monitoring well MW-1 (see Figure 2 for monitoring well location). Prior to sampling, the monitoring well was checked for an immiscible layer, and none was found. The well was then purged prior to extracting a sample representative of the in-situ groundwater. During the purging process, the conductivity, temDerature, and pH of the groundwater was monitored and recorded on a water sample Iog. Purging continued until 5 casing volumes were produced and the measured parameters were at a relatively stable state. The groundwater sample was collected after the wet! had recharged to greater than 80 percent of its initial static water level (see Attachment 1 for groundwater well installation and monitoring procedures and Attachment 2 for the water sample log). A cfisposable TeflonTM bailer was used to sample monitoring well MW-1. The sample collected for analyses of TPH as gasoline, TPH as diesel, TPH as oil and grease, and BTEX was placed in a chilled, volatile organic analysis vial containing hydrochloric acid as a preservative. The sampl'e was labeled, sealed, and recordecJ on a chain-of-custody record in accordance with the procedures outlined in the KCDEHS guidance document. The groundwater sample contained no visible suspended matter, and no headspace was observed in the container. The sample was placed in a container filled with Blue-IceTM for cooling purposes and was transported to HFA Environmental Laboratories, a California state-certified laboratory, for analysis (see Attachment I for procedures). ANALYTICAL RESULTS OF GROUNDWATER SAMPLES The groundwater sample collected from monitoring well MW-1 was analyzed for concentrations of TPH os gasoline and TPH as diesel using DHS-TPH Method, TPH as oil and grease usin~ EPA Method 418.1, and BTEX using EPA Method 602. Concentrations of TPH as gas'aline, TPH as diesel, and BTEX were not detected in the groundwater sample. However, TPH as oil and grease was detected at a concentration of 3mg/I (see Table 4 and Attachment 3 for the laboratory report). HOLGUINe Mr. Dan.Starkey. FAHAN KCDEHS ~ &ASSOCIATES, INC. January 25, 1995- Page 7 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS After two consecutive quarters of groundwater sampling wherein TPH as gasoline, TPH as diesel, and BTEX were not detected and a minor concentration of TPH as oil and grease was detected during the fourth quarter 1994, inland Industries, Inc., requests that the KCDEHS consider the site for a No Further Action (NFA) determination and permit the abandonment of the monitoring well. ACTIVITIES PLANNED FOR THE FIRST QUARTER OF 1995 If the KCDEHS concurs with a NFA determination for the Inland Industries, Ltd., property, the following activity will be completed during the first quarter of 1995: · abandonment of the groundwater monitoring well under permit with the KCDEHS. Holgu'in, Fahan & Associates, Inc., trusts that you will find, this fourth quarter 1994 groundwater assessment report to your satisfaction. If you have any questions regarding this report or the information contained herein, please contact this office at your convenience. Respectfully submitted, Kenneth J. Mitchell, R.E.A. Mark R. Magargee, R.G.~-/ Associate Geologist Senior Hydrogeologist Holguin, Fahan & Associates, Inc. Holguin, Fahan & Associates, kjm:rrs:kad Enclosures: Figure 1 - Site Location Map Figure2 - Plot Plan Table 1 Summary of Soil Sample Analytical Results for Drilling Table 2 Summary of Sludge Sample Analytical Results Table 3 Summary of Soil Sample Analytical Results for Excavation Table 4 Summary of Groundwater Sample Analytical Results Attachment 1 - Groundwater Well Installation and Monitoring Procedures Attachment 2 Water Sample Log Attachment 3 Laboratory Report cc: Mr. Lee N. Parker, Inland Industries, Ltd. & ~L,~T~, INC. January 25, 1995 - Page 8 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS · .,, ./ ~,.30 ~. . '~' , ' -'-~==~ ' "}~ '--~ ~ ~ ;~' ~--.~,.'.,~ ,' m41~ %"' .i ~ '"":'~ ~ '~ ~ ' ~ ~'~ ' ~ ~" "~:"'::¥~i~ ~'~' 15 ~ .... ~--~ , -' ' ,.'-. , , - x~ .......~~, ~. ...... .. . ,,~:. ~~~~' , ~~~L~:::. ..:>' · ~: .>7~ ~., , ' ' ~ . .t~ '~'_ ::'. ,:: "'~ "~: ~:: ~ /z ~ ' ' '- ' ' ~ - ' · ~ ~~ .... ~.'::. :>-.. ---:, . .... ;~ ~~:::. ..... ~ ~ ,:.' ' ,~:: :" ~::,-(~ :.,e~~: ........ c.- ~ ~ , . .... o o Oi[ Sump ~ o o ~u: !~O .~j397.2 397 ' o ' ' · .I ~ : '' ' ( *' ~ ' -.. ,, · o :: ,:...- ,. ,Landco . '. ~ 77~ .......... , ~~:,-~,'~,, o . x ,,~>.-.- I I :~':.~ .... '~ ~ .... ~ ..... ./:~.~ ~ :,. · ~ , / ... ,..~ , ~ ~K:, j ~ pa~ · ~ · 2 ~ ~ ~: .......... ~.md'. ' .....".,.': · IIII I .~ ~'~ .' -, .. , ~,~,,~ .,, ~, _.,: ~..', , ?: ~ ,~. ~' ..... . . _~ . ,..:,g.C... r'. , ~.. ~ ,' ' ~ ~ ~ . :7 CALl O~NI , ,.,.: ,,.:.., ,,:, ,, . ,~ .-:':' ~TI....~":~r~, LEGEND INLAND INDUSTRIES, LTD. o o.s ~, L 3012 PIEI'~CE [~l-~-i:::-::~ ~=:~ :[E::[::_:]E::-.-t/ [~AKEF~%FII:t.D. CAi t"() F:[}::_I2t ___2.:7::~2722~=t__:2:LL:._I .... ::_: .j I I(;~1~[: ~ ~;llt I.~Y:AII()I] MAP i ~;(;go, oA~[' ']su,~m ~;~ ~; ~,,, .~ j=;~i I[OIX;I.~IN. FAItAN ~ ASSO(:IA'I'I:S. INC. J HOLGUI Mr.. DanStarkey FAHAN KCDEHS & ~IATES, INC. January 25, 1995- Page 9 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS HOME BASE N ~ PIERCE ROAD I CHAIN-LINK FENCE ~- PAVEMENT < I WOO~EN OILANATER I-- -- · SERV,CE BAYS SEPERATOR -- (REMOVED) Ou~ WASHWATER z ~ RECYCLING F- >- ' >< SYSTEM.~,1 o_ STORM WATER ~ w ,-, (RE Ob.J DRAIN , O 50 MOVED) ~ ~ Z ". ' -- ' ~rr<Lu ZL ....... ' , O< , ' '-, (BENEATH SOIL PARTS -- DEPTARTMENT --- -o~oo WASTE OIL -- VAULTS (REMOVED) FACE OF CURBING DON KIETH TRUCKING COMPANY SCALE IN FEET o 25 50 LEGEND INLAND INDUSTRIES, LTD. ~ GROUNDWATER MONITORING WELL CONCRETE DRY WELL (REMOVED) 3012 PIERCE ROAD )~, SOIL BORING BAKERSFIELD, CALIFORNIA · WATER WELL (ABANDONED) FIGURE 2 - PLOT PLAN como STEAM-WASH SEPTIC TANK (ABANDONED) ~J STEAM-WASH DRAIN (ABANDONED) HOLGUIN, FAHAN & ASSOCIATES, INC. REVISON DATE: JANUARY 25, 1995: RRS TABLE 1. SUMMARY OF SOIL SAMPLE ANALYTICAL RESULTS FOR DRILLING za INLAND INDUSTRIES, LTD., PROPERTY, BAKERSFIELD, CALIFORNIA SOURCE SAMPLED DEPTH I.D. GASOLINE DIESEL OIL BENZENE TOLUENE BENZENE XYLENES SOLVENTS REF (fbg) (mg/kg) (mg/kg) (mglkg) (mg/kg) (mg/kg) (mg/kg) (mg/kg) ! (mg/kg) ANALYTICAL METHOD EPA 8620 j N/A METHOD REPORTING LIMIT J l J 101 10j 0. O05j 0.005! O.005J 0.0051 0.0051N/A B-1 9-14-93 , 15 B-1-15 ND ND, N~N~D N~N~D NDi ND' ND' NDi A B-2 i 9-14-93 I 10 B-2-10 ND ND 410 ND ND ND __0:9~ ND 9-14-93 i 20 B-2-20 ND ND ND ND ND ND NDi_~------ND F 9-14-93 I 25 B-2-25 ND ND .... ND ND I~D ND NDI NDI A . 9-14-93 22.5 B-3-22.5 ND . '~D- ~' ' . NDI NDI A fbg = Feet below grade. REF = Report reference. N/A = Not applicable. ND = Not detected. All samples also tested for California Title 22 metals. Results were consistent with native concentrations in the area. A = Holguin, Fahan & Associates, Inc.'s, report dated October 11, 1993. I, HOLGUI Mr. Dar~:Starkey FAHAN KCDEHS & ~IATES, INC. January 25, 1995-Page 11 ENVIRONMENTAL 'MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS TABLE 2. ~: SUMMARY OF SLUDGE SAMPLE ANALYTICAL RESULTS INLAND INDUSTRIES, LTD., PROPERTY, BAKERSFIELD, CALIFORNIA LOCATION SAMPLED G E DIESEL &GREASE BENZENE TOLUENE BENZENE XYLENES REF (mg/I) (mgll) ! (mg/I) i (mg/I) (mg/I) (mg/I) (mg/I) ANALYTICAL METHOD I EPA 8260 I EPA 418.1 1 ~ i EPA 8260 N/A MINIMUM DETECTION LIMITI 0.11 0.1i li 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 N/A VAULT LIQUID! 9-17-93 i NDi NDi 7,400i ND 0.008 ND ND A REF = Report reference. N/A = Not applicable. ND = Not detected. Common solvents were not detected with the exception of 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene at a concentration of .0016 rog/1 and naphthalene at a concentration of .001 mgtl. Lead was detected at concentrations of 189 mg/kg for total lead in the sludge and 2.2 mg/I for soluble lead. A = Holguin, Fahan & Associates, Inc.'s, report dated October 11, 1993. TABLE 3. SUMMARY OF SOIL SAMPLE ANALYTICAL RESULTS FOR EXCAVATION INLAND INDUSTRIES, LTD., PROPERTY, BAKERSFIELD, CALIFORNIA z~ SAMPLE SAMPLE TPHAS ~ ,~ ~7 0 NUMBER DATE LOCATION DEPTH OIL & GREASE REF >Z (fbg) (mg/kg) m ANALYTICAL METHOD N/A N/A N/A EPA 418.1 N/A ~ ITl MINIMUM REPORTING LEVEL N/A N/A N/A 10 N/A ..... W.B. 2-16-94 West Base - Waste Oil Vault Excavation 19 370 A o E.B. 2-16-94 East Base - Waste Oil Vault Excavation 19 50 A o N.W. 2-16-94 North Sidewall- Waste Oil Vault Excavation 19 20 A Sidewall- Waste Oil Vault Excavation 19 20 A E.W. 2-1 6-94 East W.W. 2-16-94 West Sidewall - Waste Oil Vault Excavation 19 N D A z~ S.W. 2-16-94 South Sidewall - Waste Oil Vault Excavation 19 N D A P-1 2-16-94 Sludge Sample - Drain Pipe N/A 2,300 A S-1 @ 22 3-15-94 Base - Dry Well Excavation 22 1,100 A West 3-21-94 West Sidewall - Dry Well Excavation 20 110 A Middle 3-21-94 Base - Dry Well Excavation 25 ND A East 3-21-94 East Sidewall - Dry Well Excavation 20 21 A South 3-21-94 South Sidewall - Dry Well Excavation 20 520 A North 3-21-94 North Sidewall- Dry Well Excavation 20 92 A NP-WE-3 3-23-94 Base - Dry Well Excavation 27 21 A NP-NE-1 3-23-94 North Half Base - OilANater Separator Excavation 15 N D A NPoSE-2 3-23-94 South Half Base - Oil/Water Separator Excavation 15 25 A TRIP BLANK 2-16-94 N/A N/A N D A fbg = Feet below grade. REF = Report reference. N/A = Not Applicable. N D = Not detected. A = Holguin, Fahan & Associates, Inc.'s, report dated June 10,1994. ¢,,._. -.., 0 '"' TABLE 4. SUMMARY OF GROUNDWATER SAMPLE ANALYTICAL RESULTS INLAND INDUSTRIES, LTD., PROPERTY, BAKERSFIELD, CALIFORNIA DEPTH TO TPH AS SAMPLE DATE GROUND- SAMPLE TPH AS TPH AS OIL & ETHYL- TOTAL SOURCE SAMPLED WATER I.D. GASOLINE DIESEL GREASE BENZENE TOLUENE BENZENE XYLENES (fbg) (mg/I) (mg/I) (mg/I) (mg/I) (mg/I) (mg/I) (mg/I) ANALYTICAL METHOD DHS-TPH EPA 418.1 EPA 602 METHOD REPORTING LIMIT 0.5i 0.5 0.5j 0.00031 0.0003j 0.0006j 0.0006i MW-1 12-5-g4 32.85 I MW4 NDI NDI 3t NDI NDI NDi ND fbg Feet below grade. REF = Report reference. NIA = Not applicable. ND = Not detected. ' ' "~ A = Holguin, Fahan & Associates, Inc.'s (HFA's) report dated November 2, 1994. B = HFA's current report. 'HOLGUINe Mr. Dan' Starkey ~ FAHAN KCDEHS ~ & ~TES, INC. January 25, 1995- Page 14 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS AI'rACHMENT 1. GROUNDWATER WELL INSTALLATION AND MONITORING PROCEDURES GROUNDWATER WELL INSTALLATION AND MONITORING PROCEDURES SITING The monitoring well was positioned as noted in the report. DRILLING PROCEDURES The soil boring for installation of the monitoring well was drilled with an 8-inch outside diameter, hollow-stem, flight auger to a depth of 20 feet below the top of the water table. Cuttings from the soil boring were logged by an experienced environmental geologist under the supervision of a state of California registered geologist. The soil was classified according to the standard Unified Soil Classification System. Observations regarding the types and quantities of waste materials encountered and any photoionization detector readings were logged. All data collected during the drilling of the soil boring was recorded on a soil boring log. CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS The monitoring well was constructed of 2-inch PVC casing with the blank casing extending from surface grade to 10 feet above the top of the groundwater. Slotted casing extends from 10 feet above to 20 feet below the top of the groundwater. The well was designed in accordance with Department of Health Services and State Water Resources Control Board guidance manuals. The specifications are listed in the table on the following page. :lwater Well Installation and Monitoring Procedures Page 2 MONITORING WELL SPECIFICATIONS Casing Size: Two-inch inside diameter. Casing Materials: Schedule 4[:] PVC. Filter Pack: Washed Monterey sand extending no more than 3 feet above the well screen. Sealant: Three feet of sodium bentonite immediately over the filter pack. Cement and bentonite mixture used as annular sealant from the top of the bentonite seal to the ground surface (2 to 5 percent bentonite by weight). Well Covers: Twelve-inch diameter locking aluminum access covers. Well Intake: Twenty feet of 0.02-inch slotted casing below the water table. Screen Length: Thirty feet of screen, 20 feet of which is below the water table. Ten feet of screen above the water table will allow for groundwater fluctuations during the wet seasons. Well Development: Reversal or surges in flow created either by surge blocks, bailers, or pumps, if bridging of the screen was indicated, if no bridging was indicated, wells were developed using a submersible pump, bladder pump, or bailer. DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS All well design and construction completed during the investigation are documented with the following information: · Date/time of construction; · Drilling method and drilling fluid used; · Well location (+0.5 foot); · Well depth (+0.1 foot); · Drilling and lithologic logs; · Casing material; · Screen material and design; · Casing and screen joint size; · Type of protective cap; · Detailed drawing of well; · Well cap elevation (_+0.5 foot); · Top of casing elevation (_+0.01 foot); · Well development procedures; :lwater Well-Installation and Monitoring Procedures Page 3 · Screen slot size/length; · Filter pack material and size; · Filter pack placement method; · Sealant materials; · Sealant volume; · Sealant placement method; · Surface seal design/construction; · Soil boring diameter and well casing diameter; and · Relative ground surface elevations (_+0.0t foot). WATER LEVEL MEASUREMENTS, Water level measurements were collected from the monitoring well according to the following procedures: · The water level within the well was measured to an accuracy of +0.01 foot using an electric measuring device and referenced to the established datum; and · All measurements were reproduced to assure validity. WELL DEVELOPMENT Well development was conducted by simple pumping if bridging of the screen did not occur. If bridging occurred, well surging may have been necessary for adequate well production. Well surging was created by the use of either surge blocks, bailers, or pumps, whichever was most convenient at the time. Only formation water was used for surging the well if at all possible. If necessary, an outside source of water was used. Well development continued until non turbid groundwater was produced. All purged groundwater was held on site in covered holding barrels until laboratory analysis of the water was received. PURGING PROCEDURES During the purging process, groundwater was constantly monitored for temperature, pH, conductivity, turbidity, odor, and color. These parameters were recorded on a water sample log. Purging continued until all stagnant water within the well had been replaced by fresh formation water (this called for the removal of a minimum of at least 3 to 4 well casing volumes), the above outlined parameters had stabilized, and non-turbid groundwater was being produced. The monitoring well was purged using either a submersible pump, bailer, or bladder pump. A surge block was used if it became apparent during pumping that the well screen had become bridged with sediment or the produced groundwater was overly turbid. ~Groundwater Well Installation and Monitoring Procedures Page 4 Produced groundwater was stored on site in 55-gallon barrels until water sample analytical results were received from the laboratory. SAMPLE COLLECTION PROCEDURES Measurements collected in the field prior to sampling included water level, pH, conductivity, temperature, and turbidity, and were performed in conformance with EPA's publication "A Compendium of Supeffund Field Operations Methods." GROUNDWATER SAMPLE COLLECTION A groundwater sample was collected from the monitoring well. The sample collection procedures are described below. · ' A l-liter, disposable TeflonTM bailer was used to collect the groundwater sample. · Development of the well was accomplished prior to sampling of the well (see "Well Development" section). · Purging of the well was accomplished immediately prior 'to the sampling of the groundwater. Purging con',tinued until the parameters of temperature, conductivity, and/or pH had stabilized and a, minimum of 5 well casing volumes were excavated. Any applicable purging method was allowable to inciude bailing, gas pressure lift systems, submersible pumps, and bladder pumps. However, the use of a gas pressure lift system usually changes the dissolved gas content of the groundwater, pH, conductivity, or other analyses used to determine purge completion were conducted downhole. · Once the well was sufficiently purged, the actual sampling began as soon as the water level began to approach its pre-purged level. If recovery was very slow, it may have been necessary to wait several hours or even until the following day before sufficient volume was available for all the necessary analyses. In this instance, a volatile organics sample was collected. · The groundwater sample was collected in chilled, 40-milliliter VOA vials with TeflonTM-lined caps. Hydrochloric acid preservative was added to all vials by the laboratory to lower sample pH to 2. Samples were held at 4°C while in the field and in transport to the laboratory. Analysis was Performed by Holguin, Fahan & Associates, Inc., Environmental Laboratories, a California state-certified laboratory. HOLGUI ,N~~- ~--] FAHAN ~ & A.~qOCIATES, INC. ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS ATTACHMENT 2. WATER SAMPLE LOG WATER SAMPLE LOG CLIENT NAME: Inland Industries, Ltd. DATE: Dec. 5,1994 PROJECT NAME: Central California Kenworth WELL NUMBER: MW-1 WELL DEPTH: 50' WELL CASING DIAMETER: 2" WEATHER CONDITIONS: cloudy, cool OBSERVATIONS/COMMENTS: no floating layer, no odor (e.g., floating la,,,er, odor, color) QUALITY WATER SAMPLING METHOD: TeflonTM bailer ASSURANCE WATER LEVEL MEASUREMENT METHOD: Electronic water level meter PUMP LINES / BAILER ROPES-- NEW OR CLEANED?: New METHOD OF CLEANING BAILER / PUMP: New METHOD OF PURGING WATER: Hand Pump pH METER: Hydac CALIBRATED: Yes SPECIFIC CONDUCTANCE METER: Hydac CALIBRATED: Checked COMMENTS: )H STD.I CALIBRATION STD. FIELD TEMP °F 4.0 3167 4.0 63 7.0 3168 7.0 63 i CONDUC- DATE TIME DISCHARGE TEMP. I pH TIVITY COLOR ODOR TURBIDITY ~, (miltiohms/cm) (gallons) (°F) i field @ 12-5-94 1352 DEPTH TO GROUNDWATER AT START OF PURGING: 32.85' 12-5-94 1358 1 64.7 i 9.12 1064 colorless odorless Iow 12-5-94 1403 4 67.3 ! 8.96 393 colorless odorless Iow 12-5-94 1407 7 68.3 [ 8.62 371 colorless odorless Iow 12-5-94 1410 10 67.7 17.99 340 colorless odorless Iow 12-5-94 1413 14 67.7 !7.98 357 colorless odorless Iow 12-5-94 1417 16 66.5 i 7.81 360 colorless odorless Iow 12-5-94 1421 18 67.1 i 7.81 360 colorless odorless Iow i ! ! I I i 12-5-94 1423 IDEPTH TO GROUNDWATER AT END OF PURGING: 32.88' 12-5-94 1425 IDEPTH TO GROUNDWATER AT TIME OF SAMPLING: 32.85' TOTAL DISCHARGE: 18 gallons CASING VOLUMES REMOVED: 5 METHOD OF DISPOSAL OF DISCHARGED WATER: stored on site in 55-gallon drums AMOUNT AND SIZE OF SAMPLE CONTAINERS FILLED: two VOA vials WATER SAMPLE DESCRIPTION (e.g., color, turbidity): clear, Iow turbidity SAMPLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS: MW-1 DATA COLLECTED BY: K. Mitchell HOLGUIN, FAHAN & ASSOCIATES, INC. 3157 Pegasus Drive, Bakersfield, Calitornia t805)391-0517 HOLGUINe & ASSOCIATES, INC. ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS ATTACHMENT 3. LABORATORY REPORT HOLGUIN, FAHAN & ASSOCIATES, INC. ENVIRONMENTAL LABORATORIES 143 South Figueroa Street · Venture, California 93001 · (805) 652-0219 · FAX: (805) 652-0793 December 14, 1994 REPORT OF ANALYTICAL RESULTS CI, IENT: Page Inland Industries, Ltd. PROJECT: Lee N. Parker Kenworth-Bakersfield 2482 Douglas Road Contract No.: N/A Burnaby, BritishCanadaV5C6C9 PHONE: (604) 291-6021 CONCENTRATION OF TOTAL PETROLEUM HYDROCARBONS (TPH) WITH BTEX DISTINCTION CONSTITUENT TPH- TPH- Ethyl Total Percent Lab Sample Dates Sampled, Sampled Analyzed Gasoline Diesel Benzene Toluene Benzene Xylenes TRPH Surrogate N,~. No. Matrix Received and Tested By By Units MRL MRL MRL MRL MRL MRL MRL Recovery 943235 MW-1 Water 12/5/94 12/6/94 12/8/94 K. V. de mg/1 ND <MRL ND <MRL ND ND ND ND 3 82% Mitchell Vera .5 .5 .0003 .0003 .0006 .0006 0.5 9432.]6 TB-1 Water 12/5/9,1 12/6/94 12/8/94 K. V. de mg/1 ND <MRL ND <MRL ND ND ND ND ND 56% Mitchell Vera .0003 .0003 .0006 .0006 0,5 Extraction and Analyses Methods: EPA Method 5030 (Purge & Trap) MRL = Method Reporting Limit DHS-TPH DHS-TPH EPA 602 EPA ND = Not Detected at or above MRL 418.1 TRPH = Tots 1 Recoverable Petroleum Hydrocarbons ~/~ ~ D}{S-TPH = CAL-EPA TPH Draft Method Lab Certification: CAELAP #1878; 4/30/97 Laboratory Manager: HOLGUIN, FAHAN & ASSOCIAT iNC;. ENVIRONMENTAL LABORATORIES 143 South Figuoroa Stroeto Venturo, Colifornio (805) 652-0219 FAX (805) 652-0793 METHOD BLANK KEPORT REPORT OF ANALYTICAL ~ESULTS Report Date: December 12, 1994 Data Analyzed: 8-Dec-94 QC Batch ID: MBW12/8/94 Analyzed By: V. de Vera Analysis Method: 602 CONCENTRATION OF TOTAL PETROLEUM HYDROCARBONS (TPH) WITH BTEX DISTINCTION in mg/kg (soil), mg/1 (water), ppm v/v (air) TPH- Ethyl Total Client Gasoline Benzene Toluene Benzene Xylenes Lab No. Sample No. Matrix MRL MBW12/08/94 Method Blank Water ND ND ND ND ND .5 .00~3 ~ 0003 .0003 . O00G Volatile fuel hydrocarbons are quantitated against a gasoline standard. Hydrocarbons detected by this method range from C6 to C15. Analytes reported as ND were not present above the stated limit of d~tection. MR L = Method Reporting Limit ND = Not DececEed at or above MN L TRPH = Total ~ecoverable H~rocarDons TPH = CAL-EPA TPH Draft Method LAB CERTIFICATION: CAELAP ~1878; [/31/94 UIN, FAHAN & ASSOCIATES i(i C. ' ' '-' " "'"'"' "' "-' ""---L~__~____~_____J,,'~I~IVlIdUAIMI::::N/AL LABORATORIES, .. . , . 143 South Figueroc~ Street- Venturc], Cc~lifornic~ (805) 652-0219 FAX (805} 652.0793 BTXS PK. XLS QA/QC MATRIX SPIKE/MATRIX SPIKE DUPLICATE WORKSHEET REPORT OF ANALYTICAL RESULTS Sample ID: ~W-1 Date Extracted: N/A Lab No.: 943190 Date Analyzed: 08-Dec-94 Instrument ID: HP 5890 Matrix: Water Analysis Method: EPA 602 Dilution Factor: i Matrix Spike Results Sample Matrix Spike Conc. Spike Conc. Sol. Conc. Recovery Control Compound ( ppb ) ( ppb ) ( ppb ) ( % I Limits Benzene 0.00 12 20 60 43-149 Toluene 0.00 14 20 71 49-139 Ethylbenzene 0.00 14 20 70 49-135 m,p-Xylenes 0.00 16 20 79 49-139 o-Xylene 0.00 15 20 73 50-138 Matrix Spike Duplicate Results Sample Matrix Spike Spike Conc. Dup. Conc. Sol. Conc. Recovery Control Cc~pound ( ppb I { ~b I ( ~b I { % I Limits Benzene 0.00 12 20 60 43-149 Toluene 0.00 14 20 68 49-139 Ethylbenzene 0.00 13 20 67 49-135 m,~-Xylenes 0.00 15 20 76 49-139 o-Xylene 0.00 14 20 70 50-138 Average Recovery & RPD Data Matrix Spike Spike Dup. Average % Control Compound Recover~ Recover~ Recover~ RPD Limits Benzene 60 60 60 0.4 <21 Toluene 71 68 70 4.4 <19 Ethylbenzene 70 67 68 4.4 <21 m,p-×ylenes 79 76 78 4.4 <21 o-Xylene 73 70 71 4.6 <19 RPD = Relative Percen[ Difference TPH = CAb EPA TPH Draft-Method LAB CERTIFICATION: CAELAP ~1878; 4/30,/97 ' HOLGUIN, & ASSOC TE'S;:i C: : [~]:ENVI~ONMENTAL LABOBAIO~IES 43 Souih Fi~uoroo Streot- Veniuro, Colifomio (005) 652-02]9 FAX (805) 652-0793 DSLSPK. REPORT OF ~YTIC~ ~S~TS Sample ID: ~-3 Date Extracted: N/A Lab No.: 943192 Date Analyzed: 08-Dec-94 Instrument ID: HP 5890 GC-1 Matrix: Water Analysis' Method: 8015 Modified Dilution Factor: 1 Matrix Spike Results Sample Matrix Spike Conc. Spike Conc. Sol. Conc. Recovery Control Cc~pound (p~n} (p~n) (p~n) ( % ) Limits TPH as 0.00 27 25 109 46-172 Diesel Matrix Spike Duplicate Results Sample Matrix Spike Spike Conc. Dup. Conc. Sol. Conc. Recovery Control Compound ( p~x~ } ( P~ 1 ( ~n ~ 1% } Limits TPH as 0.00 37 25 146 46-172 Diesel Average Recovery & RPD Data Matrix Spike Spike Dup. Average % Control Cc~ound Recover~; Recover~ Recover~ RPD Limits TPH as 109 146 128 29.21 <40 Diesel RPD = Relative Percent Difference TPH = CAL-EPA TPH Draft Method LAB CERTIFICATION: CAELAP #1878; 4/'30/97 & ^ssoc t s .... INC. 9 ~ ENVIRONMENTAL LABORATORIES 143 South Figueroa Street- Ventur(], Cc~lifornic~ (805) 652-0219 FAX (805) 652-0793 TRPHSPK. QA/QC MATRIX SPIKE/MATRIX SPIKE DUPLICATE WORKSHEET REPORT OF ANALYTICAL RESULTS Sample ID: MW-! Date Extracted: 15-Dec-94 Lab No.: 943235 Date Analyzed: 15-Dec-94 Instrument ID: IR Matrix: Water Analysis Method: 418.1 Dilution Factor: i Matrix Spike Results Sample Matrix Spike Conc. Spike Conc. Sol. Conc. Recovery Control TRPH 3.42 41 40 94 70-130 Matrix Spike Duplicate Results Sample Matrix Spike Spike Conc. Dup. Conc. Sol. Conc. Recovery Control Cc~pound (p[zn) (p~n) (p[xn) (%) r,~m~ts TRPH 3 . 42 38 40 86 70-130 Average Recovery & RPD Data Matrix Spike Spike Dup. Average % Control C°mDound Recovery Recovery Recovery RPD L ~ m ~ts TRPH 94 86 90 9 <15 RPD = Relative Percent Difference TRPH = Total Recoverable Hydrocarbons TPH = CAL-EPA TPH Draft Method LAB CERTIFICATION: CAELAP #1878; 4/30/97 CHAIN-OF-CUSTODY RECORD Page ,,. /' of ,/.' Clien~ Name .~/.~¢/~) ~r',4/~$'TA~I~$ Project Name Client Contact/Phone No. Send report to: -; CONTRACT CODE .~,~,2, ;E',tJ/.~./dD /¢.E_/Uk)O,~..7'/-/ Holguln, Fahan & Associates, Inc. Sampler's Name Sa.~,?.~~/J Date') Anal~,ses Requested r-] 143 SouthFiguero. Street Matrtx (~¢1, Othe~ Informallon Ne. end ~ ~ ~ ~ k,~ ~ [] 053 West 17th Street ~ [~C°sta Mesa' CA 92627 SarnCe # Sampled Sampled air, water) ~1 bodng or MW #, elc.) Conlalnecs REQUIRED DETEC._~TIO~L IMITS  [] Lo~ Angel. County L~c..allfom~ LUF'T . [] Santa Bart~ra Coun~ [] ~,,,%~.,,% seereverseforre~uireddetecfionlimit~ SAMPLE RECEIPT Y. NO, PR~'~RVATIVE ,ADDED?  All samples stored overnight al HFA are lhe laboratoPf In coo~ers filled with Blue IceTM. "~ ~.. storageDeliveredont° HFA's refrigerator for, te 'mF~"~f':' ~elmquis,~e~ By: (signalure/Organlzal~on) Dale/Time i Re~el,v~cl Fo¢ Labomton¢ By.' {Slgnalur~Organlzallon) Dale/Time InClude Special Hazarde Here: F;I RfiP-P?10 · F^¥ n(,qrq,% ,~...' .5 ---'~,--7 ~ HOLGUIN, FAHAN &,ASSOCIATES; INC. ~ ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS 143 South Figueroa Street · Ventura, California 93001 (805) 652-0219 · FAX (805) 652-0793 853 West 17th Street · Costa Mesa, California 92627 (,714) 642-2660 · FAX (714) 642-2544 3157 Pegasus Drive · Bakersfield, California 93308 (805) 391-0517 · FAX (805) 391-0826 March 2, 1995 Mr. Dan Starkey Kern County Department of Environmental Health Services Bakersfield, California 93,301 Subject: GROUNDWATER ASSESSMENT REPORT FOR THE FIRST QUARTER 1995 FOR THE INLAND INDUSTRIES, LTD., PROPERTy., 3012 PIERCE ROAD BAKERSFIELD, CALIFORNIA Dear Mr. Starkey: Holguin, Fahan & Associates, Inc., (HFA) is pleased to present the following first quarter 1995 groundwater assessment report for the Inland Industries, Ltd., property located at 3012 Pierce Road In the city of Bakersfield, Kern County, California (see Figure 1 - Site Location Map). The property was recently vacated by its former tenant, Central California Kenworth (Kenworth). SITE DESCRIPTION The subject site is located at 3012 Pierce Road in the city of Bakersfield, Kern County, California. The topography of the site. Is relatively fiat, with a slight fall to the west (see Figure 1). The project site is bound on the west by Pierce Road, on the south by Don Keith Trucking Company, on the east by an Office Depot retail store, and on the north by a Home Base retail store (see Figure 2 - Plot Plan). The property was recently a large truck and bus maintenance facility. Kenworth ceased operations at the site during the first quader of 1994, and has since vacated the facility. BACKGROUND PREVIOUS WORK Kenworth operated a steam wash in a service bay at the property. The floor drain was previously connected to a pipeline that led to a four-chambered septic tank along the southern property line (see Figure 2). On August 25, 1988, representatives of the EPA conducted an inspection of the property to determine whether any practices at the properly presented a ENVIRONMENTAL PLANNERS · S(~IENTISTS · GEOLOGISTS AND ENGINEERS Contaminated Site Assessments * Real Estate Audits * Site Remediation * Hazardous waste Management HOLGUII~, Mr. Dan Stagey ~ FAHAN KCDEHS ~ & PxSSOCAATF_C,, INC. March 2, 1995- Poge 2 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS threat to groundwater resources. At that time, it was noted that the septic tank system connected to the floor drain warranted further Investigation as a potential Class V shallow disposal well. The Kern County Department of Environmental Health Services (KCDEHS) subsequently received funding through the EPA to conduct a pilot program for local enforcement of Class V shallow disposal wells. On January 8, 1993, a water sample was collected by the KCDEHS from the four-chambered septic tank. Kenworth was instructed to disconnect the piping leading from the floor drain to the septic tank and abandon the septic tank in place by filling it with a cement-sand slurry. Kenworth performed the first task by disconnecting the piping and in'stalling a self-contained, aboveground, washwater recycling system. HFA completed the second task by abandoning the septic tank on August 11, 1998. During the septic tank abandonment, the KCDEHS representative observed the presence of a possible Class V shallow disposal well approximately 25 feet east of the septic tank; an underground, concrete, waste oil vault in the southeastern comer of the property; and a storm water drain approximately 25 feet north of the waste oil vault (see Figure 2). In a letter dated August 17, 1993, the KCDEHS requested that a site Investigation be performed to assess the potential for hydrocarbon-containing soils associated with the dry well, waste oil vault, and storm drain. HFA performed the drilling and sampling on September 14, 1993. Soil bodng B-1 was ddlled adjacent to the western side of the dry well to a total depth of 30 feet below grade (fbg). Soil boring B-2 was drilled adjacent to the northwestern corner of the waste oil vault to a total depth of 25 fbg. Soil bodng B-3 was ddlled through the storm water drain to a total depth of 22.5 fbg (see Figure 2 for soil boring locations). Since groundwater was encountered in soil bodng B-1 at a depth of 28 fbg, the other two soil borings were terminated above this depth. Soil samples collected from the soil borings were tested for a petroleum fingerprint consisting of total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) as gasoline; TPH as diesel; TPH as motor o11; TPH as crude oil; benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and total xylenes (BTEX); and common solvents using EPA Method 8260. In addition, one sample from each soil boring was tested for the California Title 22 metals. Subsequently, samples of the liquids and sludge within the waste oil vault were collected on September 17, 1993, and analyzed for TPH as gasoline, TPH as diesel, TPH as motor oil, TPH as crude oil, BTEX, and common solvents using EPA Method 8260. These liquid and sludge samples were also tested for TPH as oil and grease using EPA Method 418.1 as well as the California Title 22 metals. Analysis of the soil samples collected from soil boring B-2 (advanced adjacent to the northwestern corner of the waste oll vauff) indicated the presence of hydrocarbon-containing soils at a depth of 10 fbg as indicated by the presence of TPH as motor oll at a concentration of HOLGUIN , Mr: Dan,~tarke¥ ' FAHAN KCDEHS & TES, lNG. March 2, 1995 - Poge 3 ENVII:=IONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS 410 rog/kg. Concentrations of I'PH, BTEX, and common solvents were not detected in soil borings B-1 and B-3. The California Title 22 metals were detected at concentrations consistent with native concentrations in the area (see Table 1 - Summary of Soil Sample Analytical Results for Drilling). Analysis of liquid and sludge samples collected from the waste oil vault Indicated the presence of hydrocarbon-containing liquids in the form of TPH as oll and grease at a concentration of 7A[X] mg/I. Concentrations of TPH as gasoline, TPH as diesel, BTEX, and common solvents were not detected, with the exception of toluene at a concentration of 0.008 rog/I, 1,2/l-trimethylbenzene at a concentration of 0.0016 mg/I, and naphthalene at a concentration of 0.001 mg/I. Lead was detected at concentrations of 189 rog/kg for total lead in the sludge and 2.2 mg/I for soluble lead (see Table 2 - Summary of Sludge Sample Analytical Results). Therefore, the liquid contents of the waste oil vault required disposal crt one of several approved recycling facilities. After the KCDEHS reviewed HFA's October 11, 1993, site assessment report, it requested in a letter dated October 26, 1993, that the waste oil vault and dry well be abandoned and the associated hydrocarbon-containing soils be excavated. HFA subsequently excavated the soils between February 16, 1994, and March 23, 1994. Approximately 1,300 cubic yards of hydrocarbon-containing soils were excavated from beneath the location of the two waste oil vaults to a depth of 19 fbg, beneath the dry well to a depth of 27 fl)g, and beneath the oil/water separator to a depth of 15 fbg (see Table 3 - Summary of Soil Sample Analytical Results for Excavation). The excavated hydrocarbon-containing soils were then transported to a road materials recycling facility for disposal. Groundwater was observed In the base of the dry well excavation at a depth of 27 fbg. The excavation pits were subsequently bockfllied with import material to surface grade. During the course of the cleaning of the underground, concrete waste oil vault, a second vault,. which was entirely buried, was discovered to the east of the first vault. The two vauffs were connected by an adjoining pipe and contained a significant amount of used oil riflers and rags. The contents of the waste oil vauffs were segregated, containerized, and disposed of at an appropriate recycling facility. Both vaults were cleaned, removed, and properly disposed. During the removal of the dry well, no piping was discovered connecting the dry well to the previously abandoned, four-chambered septic tank. Instead, a pipe was discovered leading to the east, away from the septic tank. The KCDEHS requested that the pipe be exposed and removed. The course of the pipe was discovered to proceed east to the property line, north behind the two waste oil vaults, then northwest to the eastern end of the service bay building. The piping leading to the service bay building was discovered to be the effluent from a previously in-place, abandoned, two-chamber, wooden oil/water separator (see Figure 2). 1HOLGUI~, Mr. Dan Starkey ~ FAHAN KCDEHS ~J & IATES, INC. Mca'ch 2, 1¢?5 -Poge 4 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS An inlet pipe was observed exiting from the western side of tho wooden oil/water separator leading toward the floor drain of the steam wash. This newly identified system appears to hove been a predecessor of the four-chambered septic tank system. Abandonment of the system was completed by removing the wooden oil/water separator and backfilling the steam wash floor drain with a cement grout. The KCDEHS representative also observed a metal plate, flush with the concrete floor, welded to the top of an 8-Inch-diameter pipe within the westernmost service bay. HFA removed the plate and discovered a 10a-foot-deep water well under the concrete foundation of the service bay. The well was sampled to determine that no hazardous materials were present in the groundwater and subsequently abandoned under permit with the KCDEHS by backfilling with a cement grout. A single soil boring was ddlled on September 20, 1994, to a depth of 50 fbg and was subsequently completed as a groundwater monitoring well MW-1 in the location of the former dry well. The well was constructed with 20 feet of blank schedule 40 PVC well casing from the surface to a depth of 20 fbg and 30 feet of 0.02-inch perforated schedule 40 PVC well casing from a depth of 20 to 50 fbg. On September 27, 1994, and December 5, 1994, representative groundwater samples were collected from on-site monitoring well MW-1 (see Figure 2 for monitoring well location). Before sampling, the monitoring well was checked for an immiscible layer, and none was found. Concentrations of TPH as gasoline, TPH as diesel, TPH as oil and grease, and BTEX were not detected in the groundwater samples with the exception of TPH as oil and grease at a trace concentration of 3 mg/I in the December 5, 1994, sampling event (see Table 4 - Summary of Groundwater Sample Analytical Results]. SITE GEOLOGY The site is located in a relatively flat area at an elevation of approximately 500 feet above mean sea level (MSL). The site is located in the southern part of the Great Valley Geomorphic Province. The Great Valley is a north-south trending valley approximately 400 miles long by 50 miles wide, the southern portion of which is known as the San Joaquin Valley. The surface of the San Joaquin Valley is composed primarily of unconsolidated Pleistocene-age (1.6 million to 11,000 years ago) and Recent-age (11,000 years ago to the present) alluvial sediments. Beneath the alluvial sediments are older, predominantly lake bed deposits. These lie unconformably on Mio-Pliocene marine sediments, which extend to HOLGUI Mr. Dan Starkey FAHAN KCDEHS ~ & ASSOCIATES, INC. March 2, 1995 - Po~e 5 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS crystalline basement at a depth of approximately 30fl300 fbg. Geologic deposits in the study area Include Pleistocene-age, alluvial sealments of the Kern River Formation, which form a homocllne dipping gently to the southwest. The deposits are alluvium consisting of poorly indurated and dissected fan deposits (California Division of Mines and Geology, 1964). This Is an area at the foot of rolling hills with a maximum elevation of 900 feet above MSL, located on the eastern flank of the San Joaquin Valley and west of the southern Sierra Nevada. The Kern River drains a large area of the southern Sierra Nevada, Including the highest part of the range at Mount Whitney. The modern river has cut a channel southeast of the site and provides recharge for groundwater along its course. Sedimentary geologic formations observed at the surface and underlying the site were sourced by the Sierra Nevada and transported via the ancestral Kern River. In the region of the site, the Tertiary sedimentary sequence, from top to bottom, is non-marine Kern River Formation, non-marine Chanac Formation, marine Santa Margarita Formation (possibly interfingering with Chanac Formation due to the tentative correlation of a type Santa Margarita Formation section west of the San Andreas fault), marine Round Mountain Silt, marine Olcese Sand, marine Freeman Silt, marine Jewett Sand and Pyramid Hill member, marine Vedder Sand, and non-marine Walker Formation. Of these, only the Kern River, Chanac, and Santa Margarita formations are important to the hydrogeology of the site. The Tertiary, non-marine Kern River Formation is unconformably overlain by bouldery terrace deposits of Quaternary Older Alluvium. Two naturally-occurring geologic units ore present In the near surface at the site. The two natural units are the Tertiary (Miocene to Pliocene), non-marine Kern River Formation and the Quaternary (Pleistocene), Older Alluvium. The Older Alluvium forms a thin terrace deposit lying unconformably on the Kern River Formation. SITE HYDROGEOLOGY Surface and groundwater In the San Joaquin Valley is derived predominantly from the Sierra Nevada mountain range to the east and is transported by five major rivers, the southernmost being the Kern River. The subject site is located approximately 0.5 mile north of the Kern River. The depth to the regional unconfined aquifer has been measured at approximately 50 fbg beneath the site with the direction of groundwater flow to the west-northwest (Kern County Water Agency (KCWA), 1992 Report on Water Conditions, Improvement District ,94, February 1993). However, due to the significant amount of precipitation during the winter of 1993, and the ongoing use of excess surface waters by the KCWA in nearby groundwater recharge basins, groundwater was observed by HFA at a 'HOLGUI Mr. Dan Starkey FAHAN KCDEHS & ASSOCIATES, INC. March 2, 1995- Poge 6 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS depth of 28 fbg during the September 1993, soils investigation; at a depth of..'.27~fbg;during the March 1994, soils excavation; and at a depth of 29 fbg during the current groundwater assessment. MONITORING METHODS On February 3, 1995, a representative groundwater sample was collected from on-site monitoring well MW-1 (see Figure 2 for the monitoring well location). Prior to sampling, the monitoring well was checked for an immiSCible layer, and none was found. The well was then purged prior to extracting a sample representative of the In-sltu groundwater. During the purging process, the conductivity, temperature, and pH of the groundwater were monitored and recorded on a water sample log. Purging continued until 5 casing volumes were produced and the measured parameters were at a relatively stable state. The groundwater sample was collected after the well had recharged to greater than 80 percent of its Initial static water level (see Attachment 1 for the groundwater monitoring procedures and Attachment 2 for the water sample log). A disposable TeflonTM bailer was used to Sample monitoring well MW-1. The sample collected for analyses of TPH as gasoline, TPH as diesel, TPH as oil and grease, and BTEX was placed in a chilled, volatile organic analysis vial containing hydrochloric acid as a preservative. The sample was labeled, sealed, and recorded on a chain-of-custody record in accordance with the procedures outlined in the KCDEHS guidance document. The groundwater sample contained no visible suspended matter, and no headspace was observed in the container. The sample was placed in a container filled with Blue-IceTM for cooling purposes and was transported to HFA Environmental Laboratories, a California state-certified laboratory, for analysis (see Attachment 1 for the groundwater monitoring procedures). ANALYTICAL RESULTS OF GROUNDWATER SAMPLES The groundwater sample collected from monitoring well MW-1 was analyzed for concentrations of TPH as gasoline and TPH as diesel using the DHS-TPH Method, TPH as oil and grease using EPA Method 418.1, and BTEX using EPA Method 602. Concentrations of TPH as gasoline, TPH as diesel, TPH as oil and grease, and BTEX were not detected in the groundwater sample (see Table 4 and Attachment 3 for the laboratory report). KCDEHS & INC. March 2. 1995- Page 7 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS After three consecutive quarters of groundwater sampling wherein TPH as gasoline, TPH as diesel, TPH as oil and grease, and BTEX were not detected with the exception of the detection of a trace concentration of TPH as oil and grease in a single monitoring event (fourth quarter 1994), Inland Industries, Inc., requests that the KCDEHS consider the site for a No Further Action (NFA) determination and permit the abandonment of the monitoring well. ACTIVITIES PLANNED FOR THE REMAINDER OF THE FIRST QUARTER OF 1995 If the KCDEHS concurs with an NFA determination for the Inland Industries, Ltd., property, the following activity will be completed during the remainder of the first quarter of 1995: · abandonment of the groundwater monitoring well under permit with the KCDEHS. Holguln, Fahan & Associates, Inc., trusts that you will find this first quarter 1995 groundwater assessment report to your satisfaction. If you have any questions regarding this report or the information contained herein, please contact this offk~e at your convenience. Respectfully submitted, ,/ Kenneth J. Mitchell, R.E.A. Mark R. Magargee, R.G. Assistant Geologist Senior Hydrogeologlst Holguln, Fahan & Associates, Inc. Holguln, Fahan & Associates, Inc. MRM:rri:kad J/ Enclosures: Figure 1 - Site Location Map ~'//' Figure 2 - Plot Plan Jl Table 1 - Summary of Soil Sample Analytical Results for Drilling J~ No. 4892 Table 2 - Summary of Sludge Sample Analytical Results ~ Toble$ -Summory of Soil $omple Analyticol Results for Excavation Table 4 - Summary of Groundwater Sample Analytical Results Attachment 1 Groundwater Monitoring Procedures Attachment 2 - Water Sample Log Attachment 3 Laboratory Report cc: Mr. Lee N. Parker, Inland Industries, Ltd. & ASSOCIATe, 1NC. Morch.2, ~- Po0e Il ENVII~ONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS .......... ~ ,,,: ..... :=~: ':1, ,XX~ .~ "'~'~: ~ :~ ..... ~~ .: ~z~ .... ~~,...- .......... 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',"~'~' .".,~:,: ~1:'.~" :"~ '~ CALl ORNI ' ... ,,,.,,, ~.. ,.~: ~:-~ ..... :~:. , . -,'~--r:-,~' ~/.:...:: LEGEND INLAND INDUSTRIES, LTD. o o.s ~M~LE 3012 PIERCE ROAD ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ .~ ~---~ ~~ BAKERSFIELD, CALIFORNIA o ~,~ ~.~ a.ooo ,.~x~o r,,0oo~:KEt ~J FIGURE 1 - SITE LOCATION MAP H ~ ~ I __ ~ L-~:~:~ Oi ~ t~ 0'5H ~ H1 KILOME 1L N ~ ~' uses O~t~ALE z.s U~NU~E S~:~,:S OUA~AN~LE HO~UIN. F~ & ASSOC~TE$. INC. 1HOLGUIN~ FAHAN. KCDEHS & ASSOCIATES, INC. Morch 2. 1995- Poge.9 ENVIF::IONMENTAL MANA(~EMENT CONE~ULTANTS HOME BASE ~ PIERCE ROAD CHAIN-LINK FENCE -- I~I PAVEMENT -- WOO~EN I . SERVICIE BAYS OIL/WATER SEPERATOR [~ zo~ '~VASHWArER > < SYSTEM ~ [ n I i _n- RECYCLING_ r-- >' I ' ~ o. STORM WATER '" (RE~VED) ~_._E_._! 0 DR^IN ------ ,'1- UJz , < -.. (BENEATH SOIL i u. .' I O __ · ' m ' ' " ' "~/'~ ' PARTS -- DEPTARTMENT ' ........... ~1 ' WASTE C,L -- VAULTS ~, CHAIN-UNK FENCE (REMOVED) / FACE OF CURBING DON KEITH TRUCKING COMPANY I SC~E IN FEET ! 0 25 5~ LEGEND INLAND INDUSTRIESr LTD. l~ GROUNDWATER MONITORING WELL CONCRETE DRY WELL (REMOVED) 3012 PIERCE ROAD ~( SOIL BORING BAKERSFIELD, CALIFORNIA · WATER WELL (ABANDONED) . FIGURE 2 - PLOT PLAN oc~o STEAM-WASH SEPTIC TANK (ABANDONED) ~ STEAM-WASH DRAIN (ABANDONED) REVISON DATE: MARCH 2, lg95: RRI TABLE 1. ~ SUMMARY OF SOIL SAMPLE ANALYTICAL RESULTS FOR DRILLING ~ INLAND INDUSTRIES, LTD., PROPERIY, BAKERSFIELD, CAUFORNIA ~, TPH AS >~ SAMPLE DATE SAMPLE TPH AS TPH AS MOTOR ETHYL- TOTAL COMMON Z> SOURCE SAMPLED DEPTH I.D. GASOLINE DIESEL OIL BENZENE TOLUENE BENZENE XYLENES SOLVENTS REF m~ (fbg) (rog/kg) (mg/kg) (rog/kg) (mg/kg) (mg/kg) (mg/kg) (rog/kg) (mg/kg) m~ METHOD REPORTING LIMIT I 10 10 0.005 0.005 0.005 0.005 0.005 N/A 8'~"] ~ B-1 9-14-93 15 B-l-15 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND A ~ ~ 9'14'93 25 B-1-25 ND ND ND ND ND ND NDi ND A _~ B-2 9-14-93 10 B-2-10 ND ND 410 ND ND ND 0.9 ND A z~ 9-14-93 20 B-2-20 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND A 0~ : 9-14-93 25 B-2-25 ND ND ND ND ND ND -- ND ND A B-3 9-14-93 15 B-3-15 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND A 9-14-93 22.5 B-3-22.5 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND A fbg ,, Feet below grade. TPH = Total petroleum h drocarbons. REF = Report reference. N/A ,- Not applicable. ND - Not detected. All samples also tested for California Title 22 metals. Results were consistent with native concentrations in the area. A = Holguin, Fahan & Associates, Inc.'s, report dated October 11, 1993. ~ HOLGUIrN~ Mr~ Don'~orke¥ ~ FAHAN KCDEHS ~ & ASSOCIATe, INC. March 2, ~;~5- Page ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS TABLE 2. SUMMARY OF SLUDGE SAMPLE ANALYTICAL RESULTS INLAND INDUSTRIES, LTD., PROPERTY, BAKERSFIELD, CALIFORNIA DATE TPH AS TPH AS TPH AS OIL ETHYL- TOTAL LOCATION SAMPLED GASOLINE DIESEL & GREASE BENZENE TOLUENE BENZENE XYLENES REF (mgn) (mgn) (rng~) (rng~) (rog4) (rng4) (rog4) ANALYTICAL METHOD EPA 8260 EPA 418.1 EPA 8260 N/A MINIMUM DETECTION LIMIT 0.1 0.1 I 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 N/A VAULT LIQUIDI 9-17-93 ND ND 7,400 ND 0.008 ND ND A TPH = Total petroleum hydrocarbons. REF = Report reference. N/A = Not applicable. ND = Not detected, Common solvents were not detected with the exception of 1,2,4-trlmethylbenzene at a concentration of .0016 rog4 and naphthalene at a concentration of .001 mg4. Lead was detected at concentrations of 189 rng/kg for total lead in the sludge and 2.2 rog4 for soluble lead, A = Holguln, Fahan & Associates, Inc.'s, report dated October 11, 1993. TABLE 3. za SUMMARY OF SOIL SAMPLE ANALYTICAL RESULTS FOR EXCAVATION m~ INLAND INDUSTRIES, LTD., PROPERTY, BAKERSFIELD, CALIFORNIA z~ NUMBER DATE LOCATION DEPTH OIL & GREASE REF Z> (fb<:J) (mg/kg) m~ ANALYTICAL METHOD N/A N/A N/A EPA 418.1 N/A m~ MINIMUM REPORTING LEVEL N/A ~I/A N/A 10 N/A Z~ W.B. 2-16-94 West Base - Waste Oil Vault Excavation 19 370' A ri E.B. 2-16-94 East Base - Waste Oil Vault Excavation 19 50; A c) N.W. 2-16-94 North Sidewall - Waste Oil Vault Excavation 19 20 ,A ~ E.W. 2-16-94 East Sidewall - Waste Oil Vault Excavation 19 20 A ~ W.W. 2-16-94 West Sidewall - Waste Oil Vault Excavation 19 N D A z~ S,W. 2-16-94 South Sidewall - Waste Oil Vault Excavation 19 N D A m P-1 2-16-94 Sludge Sample - Drain Pipe N/A 2,300 A S-1 @ 22 3-15-94 Base - Dry Well Excavation 22 1,100 A West 3-21-94 West Sidewall - Dry Well Excavation 20 110 A Middle 3-21-94 Base - Dry Well Excavation 25 N D A East 3-21-94 East Sidewall - Dry Well Excavation 20 21 A South 3-21-94 South Sidewall- Dry Well Excavation 20 520 A North 3-21-94 North Sidewall- Dry Well Excavation 20 92 A NP-WE-3 3-23-94 Base - Dry Well Excavation 27 21 A NP-NE-1 3-23-94 North Half Base - Oil/Water Separator Excavation 15 N D I A NP-SE-2 3-23-94 South Half Base - Oil/Water Separator Excavation 15 25 A TRIP BLANK 2-16-94 N/A N/A ND A fbg = Feet below grade. TPH = Total petroleum hydrocarbons. REF = Report reference. N/A = Not Applicable. N D = Not detected. A = Holguin, Fahan & Associates, Inc.'s, report dated June 10,1994. ~'^~L~,~. SUMMARY OF GROUNDWATER SAMPLE ANALYTICAL RESULTS INLAND INDUSTRIES, LTD., PROPERTY, BAKERSFIELD, CALIFORNIA -,-,..,,, SAMPLE DATE GROUND- SAMPLE TPH AS TPH AS OIL & ETHYL- TOTAL SOURCE SAMPLED WATER I.D. GASOLINE DIESEL GREASE BENZENE TOLUENE BENZENE XYLENES REF m (fbg) (rog/I) (rog/I) (rog/I) (rog/I) (rng/1) (mg/I) (mgfl) m~ -- ANALYTICAL MET.OD DHS-TP. EPA 4~8.~ EP^ 602 ACT,ON LEVELS r~^l N/^ "/^ 11 ~,Tsol 680t 1,000 ./^ 8 METHOD REPORTING UM~T VARiES-SEE ~BORATOR¥ REPO.TS N/A z~ E MW-1 9-27-94 29.04 MW-1 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND A 12-5-94 32.85 MW-1 ND ND 3 ND ND' ND ND B 2-3-95 31.11 ' MW-1 ND ND ND ND ND . ND ND C TRIP BLANK 2-3-95 J N/A TB-1 ND ND · ND ND ND ND ND C fbg = Feet below grade. TPH = Total petroleum hydrocarbons. REF = Report reference. N/A = Not applicable. ND = Not detected. A = Holguln, Fahan & Associates, Inc.'s (HFA's) report dated November 2, 1994. B = HFA's report dated January 25, 1995. C = HFA's current report. ~ HOL©UIr',~[~ ~ FAHAN ~ & ASSOCIATe, INC. ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS ATTACHMENT 1. GROUNDWATER MONITORING PROCEDURES GROUNDWATER MONITORING ~ROCEDURES WATER LEVEL MEASUREMENTS Water level measurements were collected from the monitoring well according to the following procedures: · The water level within the well was measured to an accuracy of ~-0.01 foot using an electric measuring device and referenced to the established datum; and · All measurements were reproduced to assure validity. PURGING PROCEDURES During the purging process, groundwater was constantly monitored for temperature, pH, conductivity, turbidity, odor, and color. These parameters were recorded on a water sample Icg. Purging continued until all stagnant water within the well hod been replaced by fresh formation water (,his coiled for the removal of o minimum of at leas, 3 to 4 well casing volumes>, the above outlined parameters hod stobUized, and non-turbid groundwater was being produced. The monitoring well was purged using either a submersible pump, bailer, or bladder pump. A surge block was used if it became apparent during pumping that the well screen had become bridged with sediment or the produced groundwater was overly turbid. Produced groundwater was stored on site in 55-gallon barrels until water sample analytical results were received from the laboraton/. SAMPLE COLLECTION PROCEDURES Measurements collected in the field prior to sampling included water level, pH, conductivity, temperature, and turbidity, and were performed In conformance with EPA"s publication "A Compendium of Superfund Field Operations Methods." GROUNDWATER SAMPLE COLLECTION A groundwater sample was collected from the monitoring well. The sample collection procedures are described below. · A l-liter, disposable TeflonTM bailer was used to collect the groundwater sample. ·. Development of the well was accomplished prior to sampling of the well. Groui~water Monitoring Procedures. Page2 · Purging of the well was accomplished immediately prior to th® sampling of the groundwater. Purging continued until the parameters of temperature, conductivity° and/or pH had stabilized and a minimum of 5 well casing volumes were excavated. Any applicable purging method was allowable to Include bailing, gas pressure lift systems, submersible pumps, and bladder pumps. However, the use of a gas pressure lift system usually changes the dissolved gas content of the groundwater, pH, conductivily0 or other analyses used to determine purge completion were conducted downhole. · Once the well was sufficiently purged, the actual sampling began as soon as the water level began to approach its pre-purged level. If recovery was very slow, it may have been necessary to wait several hours or even until the following day before sufficient volume was available for all the necessary analyses. In this Instance, a volatile organics sample was collected. · The groundwater sample was collected In chilled, 40-milliliter VOA vials with Teflonm-Iined caps. Hydrochloric acid preservative was added to all vials by the laboratory to lower sample pH to 2. Samples were held at 4°C while in the field and in transport to the laboratory. Analysis was performed by Holguin, Fahan & Associates, Inc., Environmental Laboratories, a California state-certtfiedlaboratory. HOLGUIN~ FAHAN &ASSOCIATES, INC. ENVII::IONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS AI'rACHMENT 2. WATER SAMPLE LOG WATER SAMPLE LOG CLIENT NAME: Inland Industries, Ltd... DATE: Feb. 3~1995 PROJECT NAME: Former Central California Kenworth facility WELL NUMBER: MW-1 WELL DEPTH: 50' WELL CASING DIAMETER: 2" WEATHER CONDITIONS: cloudy, COOl OBSERVATIONS/COMMENTS: no floating layer, no odor (e.g., floating, la 'err odor~ color) QUALITY ' WATER SAMPLING METHOD: TeflonTM bailer A S S U R AN CE! WATER LEVEL MEASUREMENT METHOD: Electronic water level meter PUMP LINES / BAILER ROPES-- NEW OR CLEANED?: New METHOD OF CLEANING BAILER / PUMP: New METHOD OF PURGING WATER: Hand Pump pH METER: Hydac CALIBRATED: Yes SPECIFIC CONDUCTANCE METER: Hydac CALIBRATED: Checked COMMENTS: )H STD. CALIBRATION STD. FIELD TEMP °F 4.0 3167 4.0 65 7.0 3168 7.0 65 CONDUC- DATE TIME DISCHARGE TEMP. pH TIVITY COLOR ODOR TURBIDITY milliohms/cm (gallons) (°F) field @ 2-3-95 1430 DEPTH TO GROUNDWATER AT START OF PURGING: 31.11' 2-3-95 1432 1 70.3 9.36 528 tan odorless medium 2-3-95 1436 5 70.7 8.71 369 tan odorless medium 2-3-95 1440 10 70.7 8.13 368 colorless odorless low 2-3-95 1445 15 70.6 7.73 353 colorless odorless low 2-3-95 1450 20 70.3 7.59 357 colorless ododess Iow 2-3-95 1454 25 70.3 7.60 357 colorless odorless Iow 12-3-95 1459 DEPTH TO GROUNDWATER AT END OF PURGING: 31.13' 12-3-95 1500 DEPTH TO GROUNDWATER AT TIME OF SAMPLING: 31.13' TOTAL DISCHARGE: 25 gallons CASING VOLUMES REMOVED: 5 METHOD OF DISPOSAL OF DISCHARGED WATER: stored on site in 55-gallon drums AMOUNT AND SIZE OF SAMPLE CONTAINERS FILLED: two VOA vials WATER SAMPLE DESCRIPTION (e.g., color, turbidity): clear, low turbidity SAMPLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS: MW-1 DATA COLLECTED BY: K. Mitchell HOLGUIN, FAHAN & ASSOCIATF_.~, INC. 3157 Pegasus Drive, Bakersfield, Calilomia (805)391-0517 & ~TES. INC. ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS AI'I'ACH MENT 3. LABORATORY REPORT HOLGUIN, FAHAN & ASSOCIATES, INC. ENVIRONMENTAL LABORATORIES ~43 South Flgueroa Street · Venture, California 93001 · (805} b52-0Q19 . FAX: (805) 652-0793 ~<iC:,. . .'., ~ .~' CLIENT: PROJECT: -- Lee N. Pmrker Contract No.: N/A 2482 Douglas Road P~ONE: Burnab~, 9ritiskC~a V5C6C9 (6 0~) ~91 -6021 ~_ ~,,~. _ - . _ CO~C~NTRATIO~ OF ~OTA~ P~TRObEUH NYDROCARBON~ ITPH) N~TE BTEX DI~T~T~oN Perc~t .. 950F~4~ ~-i W~ter 2/3/95 2/6/95 2/10/95 K, V. de mg/i ND <~ SD <~ ND ND ND ND ND 91% .0~ .5 .0003 ,0003 .000~ ,0006 0.5 .o~ ,~ .oo~a ,,ooo~ ,ooo~ .ooo~ o,s Extraction and ~alyeoe Methods: ~A 8ethod 5030 (Purge t Trap) DHS-TPB DHS-TPH EPA 602 "~PA ND" NO~ Detected at or above ~L TRPR ~ Total Recoverable Petroleum ~ydrocarbons 0~5-TP8 · C~-E~A Tp~ Draft ~thot La~- Certification: C~ el~7~; 4/30/97 L~orato~Manage/-: CHAIN-OF-CUSTODY RECOR D Page 3bent Name /~.~A;~ /,,V.Z~JS'T',~/~ Project Name /~ ~, ~T~: C ie~ Conta~No.. ?~,. ~ re~ to: ~m~e . . ~ ~ ~ ~,, ~a Mesa, CA 92627 .,:~' Ma~x (~1, O~ Infomart mo. a~ ~ ~ ~" Samp~ · S~pl~ ~d air, ~r) ~11 ~dng or MW ~, e~.) ~tal~ ~ ~ ~ ~ -- Bakemfield, CA 9~08 SPECIAL INSTRUC~ONS REQUIRED DETE~TION_~S  see reverse for required detecffon fi~its .... ~ SAMPLE RECEIPT '~ PR~ERVATIVE ADDED? DelNemd to HFA's refrigerator ~r ~orage on ~ (Initials) ................ ~.~... .... ; .... I.~ . ~za ~,,~h ~inuama ~traet. Ventura. CA 93001 · (805) 652-0219 · FAX ~ (805) 652-079 Return sample(s)/~ler to: Holguin, Fa ~ , .. ~ HOL(~UII~'~e/' MS; Flora Darling ~ FAHAN KCDEHS ~ &~I~TES, INC. November2, 1994 - Page 8 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS :., ,,?. ..- I- ' -- ' ~' ~" '~' ~' I :,' ,',' .:'~ "o o - /~ ' ~ z:, ~/ Tn .lo->.-. 2~ :..~ · I .... ~ .. ~ s i , :~',:'~. . ..... ~.o~,~.. !~ --.'* o:.' " [ FELOCATION L D ~'-. ~ I: :~. '~ ~ I ', · ' "26 :/:~ ~E L I) " '-L : ,;, .. ,._ ,~:.. . .', · '~,',, /1' LEGEND INLAND INDUSTRIES, L~. o o~ ~u, r ~ 3012 PIERCE ROAD / ~ ~.~ 2.~ 3.~ 4.~ 5.(xx)~ [ ~:~ ~ BAKERSFIELD, CALIFORNIA [¥~-~r::~:: r' 7.::::_:~ . .:-:~: :. ~ .::.:'~ ..... ~ FIGURE 1 - SITE LOCATION MAP 0 0.5 1 KII OMI I "1 ~ } I ] I I ~--~ HOL©UINe M,~FlOra. Dorllng ~ FAHAN KCDEHS ~ & A.SSC~IATES, 1NC. November 2. 1994 - Page 9 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS HOME BASE < PIERCE ROAD CHAIN-LINK FENCE ,,,T ~ PAVEMENT I I " WOO~E" OIL/WATER F -- i · SERVICE BAYS i SEPERATOR --' (REMOVED) ~ o 03 WASHWATER z~'- RECYCLING_ r-- >- ~ o ,oo [~MOVED). ~ 5_._I :. -.. --- - u, z . -. < ,' STORM WATER ' LL rr',~ ,~. / u_ o ,' '"-. DRAIN O O',~.. (BENEATH BO. RING) IPARTS -- , OEPTARTMENT j I ~%%~., B-2~_.. - %%, ' O I WASTE OIL -- VAULTS 4, I (REMOVED) / FACE OF CURBING DON KIETH TRUCKING COMPANY SCALE IN FEET 0 25 5O LEGEND INLAND INDUSTRIES, LTD. ~ GROUNDWATER MONITORING WELL CONCRETE DRY WELL (REMOVED) 3012 PIERCE ROAD ~[ SOIL BORING BAKERSFIELD, CALIFORNIA · WATER WELL (ABANDONED) FIGURE 2 - PLOT PLAN o~o STEAM-WASH SEPTIC TANK (ABANDONED) ~ STEAM-WASH DRAIN (ABANDONED) HOLGUIN, FAHAN & ASSOCIATES, INC. REVISON DATE: NOVEMBER 2, 1994: RRS TABLE 1. SUMMARY OF SOIL SAMPLE ANALYTICAL RESULTS r- ~ .'l"J ~ INLAND INDUSTRIES, LTD., PROPERTY TPH AS SAMPLE DATE SAMPLE TPH AS TPH AS MOTOR IETHYL- TOTAL OOMMON SOUROE SAMPLED DEPTH I.D. GASOLINE DIESEL OIL BENZENE TOLUENE BENZENE XYLENES SOLVENTS REF (fbg) (mg/kg) (mg/kg) (mg/kg) (mg/kg) (mg/kg) (mg/kg) (mg/kg) (mg/kg) I ,~'~'J~ ANALYTICAL METHOD EPA 8620 I N/A METHOD REPORTING LIMIT 1 10 10 0.005 0.005 0.005 0.005i 0.0051 N/A 9-14-93 22.5 B-3-22.5 ND ND ND ND ND NDND ND A fbg = Feet below grade. REF = Report reference. N/A = Not applicable. ND = Not detected. All samples also tested for California Title 22 metals. Results were consistent with native concentrations in the area. A = Holguin, Fahan & Associates, Inc.'s, report dated October 11, 1993. Z ~~-~ FAHANHOL©UINe Ms:FIora.Darling.KCDEHS ~ & A.~qOCIATF_~, INC. November 2, 1994-Po0e 11 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS TABLE 2. SUMMARY OF SLUDGE SAMPLE ANALYTICAL RESULTS INLAND INDUSTRIES, LTD., PROPERTY DATE TPH AS TPH AS TPH AS OIL ETHYL- TOTAL COMMON LOCATION SAMPLED GASOLINE DIESEL. & GREASE BENZENE TOLUENE BENZENE XYLENES SOLVENTS REF (rog/I) (rog/I) (rog/I) (rog/I) (rog/I) (rng/I) (mg/I) (mg/I) ANALYTICAL METHOD EPA 8260 EPA 418.1 EPA 8260 N/A MINIMUM DETECTION LIMIT 0.1 0.1 1 0,001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 N/A VAULT LIQUID I 9-17-93 ND ND 7,400 ND 0.008 ND ND ND A REF = Report reference. N/A = Not applicable, ND = Not detected. A = Holguin, Fahan & Associates, Inc.'s, report dated October 11, 1993. HOLGUIN, Ms. Flora Darling FAH N KCDEHS &/~S,SOCfl~T~, INC. November 2, 1994- Page 12 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS TABLE 3. SUMMARY OF SOIL SAMPLE ANALYTICAL RESULTS FOR EXCAVATION INLAND INDUSTRIES, LTD., PROPERTY SAMPLE SAMPLE TPH AS NUMBER DATE LOCATION DEPTH OIL AND GREASE (fbg) (mg/kg) MRL N/A N/A N/A 10 ~ W,B. 2-16-94 West Base - Waste Oil Vault Excavation 19 370' E.B. 2-16-94 East Base - Waste Oil Vault Excavation 19 50 N.W. 2-16-94 North Sidewall - Waste Oil Vault Excavation 19 '20 E.W. 2-16-94 East Sidewall - Waste Oil Vault Excavation 19 20 W.W. 2-16-94 West Sidewall - Waste Oil Vault Excavation 19 N D S.W. 2-16-94 South Sidewall - Waste Oil Vault Excavation 19 N D P-1 2-16-94 Sludge Sample - Drain Pipe N/A 2,300 S-1 @ 22 3-15-94 Base - Dry Well Excavation 22 1,1 00 West 3-21-94 West Sidewall - Dry Well Excavation 20 110 Middle 3-21-94 Base - Dry Well Excavation 25 N D East 3-21-94 East Sidewall- Dry Well Excavation 20 21 South 3-21-94 South Sidewall - Dry Well Excavation 20 520 North 3-21-94 North Sidewall - Dry Well Excavation 20 92 NP-WE-3 3-23-94 Base - Dry Well Excavation 27 21 NP-NE-1 3-23-94 Nodh Half Base - Oil/Water Separator Excavation 15 ND NP-SE-2 3-23-94 South Half Base - Oil/Water Separator Excavation 15 25 TRIP BLANK 2-16-94 N/A N/A N D fbg = Feet below grade. MRL = Minimum reporting level. N/A = Not Applicable. N D = Not detected. TABLE 4. ~, SUMMARY OF GROUNDWATER SAMPLE ANALYTICAL RESULTS r- ~ ~ ~ DEPTH TC TPH AS ~ SAMPLE DATE GROUND- SAMPLE TPH AS TPH AS OIL& ETHYL- TOTAL .L~, SOURCE SAMPLED WATER I.D. GASOLINE DIESEL GREASE BENZENE TOLUENE BENZENE XYLENES REF (fbg) (mg/I) (mgfl) (mg/I) (mgll) (mg/I) (mg/I) (mgll) J ~'~]~ ANALYTICAL METHOD DHS-TPH EPA 418.1 EPA 602 NIA MW-1 I 9-27-94 J 29.04 I MW-1ND ND ND! ND{ ND NDi NDt A fbg = Feet below grade. REF = Report reference. N/A = Not applicable. ND = Not detected. A = Holguin, Fahan & Associates, Inc.'s, current report. .Z  H OLGUIN, ~ FAHAN ~ & ~IATES, INC. ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS A'I'rACHMENT 1. GROUNDWATER WELL INSTALLATION AND MONITORING PROCEDURES GROUNDWATER WELL INSTALLATION AND MONITORING PROCEDURES The objectives of the drilling program were to: 1. Characterize the geology and hydrogeology of the site during well installation; 2. Determine whether any soil contamination was present during soil boring installation; and 3. Adequately construct the monitoring well to provide all necessary samples and data required. SITING The monitoring well was positioned as noted in the report. DRILLING PROCEDURES The soil boring for installation of the monitoring well was drilled with an 8-inch outside diameter, hollow-stem, flight auger to a depth of 20 feet below the top of the water table. Cuttings from the soil boring were logged by an experienced environmental geologist under the supervision of a State of California Registered Geologist. The soil was classified according to the standard Unified Soil Classification System. Observations regarding the types and quantities of waste materials encountered and any photoionization detector readings were logged. All data collected during the drilling of the boring was recorded on individual soil boring logs. CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS The monitoring well was constructed of 2-inch PVC casing with the blank casing extending from grade to 10 feet above the top of the groundwater. Slotted casing extends from 10 feet above to 20 feet below the top of the groundwater. The well was designed in accordance with Department of Health Services and State Water Resources Control Board guidance manuals. The specifications are listed in the table on the following page. e~Groundwater Well:Installation and Monitoring Procedures Page 2 MONITORING WELL SPECIFICATIONS Casing Size: Two-inch inside diameter. Casing Materials: Schedule 40 PVC. Filter Pack: Washed Monterey sand extending no more than 3 feet above the well screen. Sealant: Three feet of sodium bentonite immediately over the filter pack. Cement and bentonite mixture used as annular sealant from the top of the bentonite seal to the ground surface (2 to 5 percent bentonite by weight). Well Covers: Twelve-inch diameter locking aluminum access covers. Well Intake: Twenty feet of 0.02-inch slotted casing below the water table. Screen Length: Thirty feet of screen, 20 feet of which is below the water table. Ten feet of screen above the water table will allow for groundwater fluctuations in the wet seasons. Well Development: Reversal or surges in flow created either by surge blocks, bailers, or pumps, if bridging of the screen was indicated. If no bridging was indicated, wells were developed using a submersible pump, bladder pump, or bailer. DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS All well design and construction completed during the investigation are documented with the following information: · Date/time of construction: · Drilling method and drilling fluid used; · Well location (_+0.5 feet); · Well depth (+0.1 foot); · Drilling and lithologic logs; · Casing material; · Screen material and design; · Casing and screen joint size; · Type of protective cap; · Detailed drawing of well; · Well cap elevation (+0.5 feet); · Top of casing elevation (+0.01 foot); · Well development procedures; eGrounclwater Well, Installation, and Monitoring Procedures Page 3 · Screen slot size/length; · Filter pack material and size; · Filter pack placement method; · Sealant materials; · Sealant volume; · Sealant placement method; · Surface seal design/construction; · Borehole diameter and well casing diameter; and · Relative ground surface elevations (_+0.01 foot). WATER LEVEL MEASUREMENTS Water level measurements were collected from the monitoring well according to the following procedures: · The water level within the well was measured to an accuracy of_+0.01 foot using an electric measuring device and referenced to the established datum; and · All measurements were reproduced to assure validity. WELL DEVELOPMENT Well development was conducted by simple pumping if bridging of the screen did not occur. If bridging occurred, well surging may have been necessary for adequate well production. Well surging was created by the use of either surge blocks, bailers, or pumps, whichever was most convenient at the time. Only formation water was used for surging the well if at all possible. if necessary, an outside source of water was used. Well development continued until non turbid groundwater was produced. All purged groundwater was held on site in covered holding barrels until laboratory analysis of the water was received. PURGING PROCEDURES During the purging process, groundwater was constantly monitored for temperature, pH, conductivity, turbidity, odor, and color. These parameters were recorded on a water sample Icg. Purging continued until all stagnant water within the well had been replaced by fresh formation water (this called for removal of a minimum of at least three to four well casing volumes), the above outlined parameters had stabilized, and non-turbid groundwater was being produced. The monitoring well was purged using either a submersible pump, bailer, or bladder pump. A surge block was used if it became apparent during pumping that the well screen had become bridged with sediment or the produced groundwater was overly turbid. eGroundwater Well:Installation and Monitoring Procedures Page 4 Produced groundwater was stored on site in 55-gallon barrels until water sample analysis was received from the laboratory. SAMPLE COLLECTION PROCEDURES Measurements collected in the field prior to sampling included water level, pH, conductivity, temperature, and turbidity, and were performed in conformance with EPA's publication "A Compendium of Superfund Field Operations Methods." GROUNDWATER SAMPLE COLLECTION A groundwater sample was collected from the monitoring well. The sample collection procedures are described below. · A l-liter, disposable TeflonTM bailer was used to collect groundwater samples. · Development of the well was accomplished prior to .sampling of the well (see "Well Development" section). · Purging of the well was accomplished immediately prior to sampling of the groundwater. Purging continued until the parameters of temperature, conductivity, and/or pH stabilized and a minimum of five well casing volumes were excavated. Any applicable purging method was allowable to include bailing, gas pressure lift systems, submersible pumps, and bladder pumps. However, if a gas pressure lift system was used, as this method usually changes the dissolved gas content of the groundwater, pH, conductivity, or other analyses used to determine purge completion were conducted down hole. · Once the well was sufficiently purged, the actual sampling began as soon as the water level began to approach its pre-purged level. If recovery was very slow, it may have been necessary to wait several hours or even until the. following day before sufficient volume was available for all the necessary analyses. In this instance, a volatile organics sample was collected. · Groundwater samples were collected in chilled 40-milliliter VOA vials with TeflonTM lined caps. Hydrochloric acid preservative was added to all vials by the laboratory to lower sample pH to two. Samples Were held at 4°C while in the field and in transport to the laboratory. Analysis was performed by HFA's California state-certified laboratory. ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS ATTACHMENT 2. MONITORING WELL CONSTRUCTION DETAILS MONITORING WELL CONSTRUCTION DETAILS Client Name Inland Industries, Ltd. Project Name Inland Kenworth Well No. MW-1 Site Address 3012 Pierce Road, Bakersfield, California Aquifer first unconfined Date Completed September 20, 1994 Supervised by Mark R. Macjarcjee, R.G. WELL COVER elevation of reference point N/A GROUND SURFACE height of reference point above N/A TOP WELL CAP ground surface .... ~ depth of surface seal 1 foot SURFACE SEAL type of surface seal neat cement 12 feet annular seal thickness ~ ANNULAR SEAL type of annular seal neat cement Iow permeability seal thickness 2 feet type of Iow permeability seal Bentonite chips diameter of well casing 2 inches ~ WELL CASING type of well casing Sch. 40 PVC 15 feet ~ GRAVEL PACK depth of top of gravel pack type of gravel pack #3 sand depth of groundwater 29 feet from reference point SCREEN depth of top of screen 20 feet screen slot size 0.02 inch screen spacing size 0.5 inch depth of well 50 feet diameter of borehole 8 inches depth of borehole 50 feet ~ BOTTOM WELLCAP HOLGUIN, FAHAN & ASSOCIATES, INC. 3157 Pegasus Driw (805) 391-0517 Bakersfield, California 93008 HOLGUI ,N,N~ FAHAN & ASSOCIATe, INC. ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS ATTACHMENT 3. KCDEHS GROUNDWATER MONITORING WELL INSTALLATION PERMIT .,¥,. s,...,, s.,. ;i:~:.~~ ~:,~ ::.~::;.~ :.~;.~. (805) 861-3636 · .. ~ · ,;~ ..... ,,-,.~. (805) 861-3429 FAX ~DOUS MATE~LS ' PE~ ~: ~ 1241-05 ~AGEMENT PROG~ MON~O~NG ~LL(S) PE~T OWNER'S NAME: LEE N. PARKER DATE: September 12, 1994 FACILITY NAME: INLAND INDUSTRIES FACILITY LOCATION: '3012 PIERCE ROAD, BAKERSFIELD, CA DRII~LING METHOD: 8" HOLLOW STEM FLIGHT AUGER CONTRACTOR: MELTON DRILLING COMPANY LICENSE NO.: 508270 C-57 ENVIRONMENTAL CONTRACTOR HOLGUIN, FAHAN & ASSOCIATES TYPE OF MONITORING WELL(S) GROUNDWATER NUMBER OF WELLS REQUIRED TO MONITOR FACILITY: ONE (1} GENERAL CONDITIONS OF THIS PERMIT: 1. Well site approval is required before beginning any work related to well construction. It is unlawful to continue work past the stage at which an inspection is required unless inspection is waived or completed. 2. Other required inspections include: conductor casing, all annular seals, and final construction features. 3. A phone call to the Department office is required on the morning of the day that work is to commence and 24 hours before the placement of any seals or plugs. 4. Construction under this Permit is subject to any instructions by Department representatives. 5. All wells constructed of PVC located at a contaminated site where degradation may occur must be destroyed after 2 years or prove no degradation is occurring or has occurred. 6. Any misrepresentation or noncompliance with required Permit Conditions or Ordinance will result in issuance of a"STOP WORK ORDER." 7. A copy of the Department of Water Resources Driller's Report, as well as copies of logs and water quality analyses, must be submitted to the Health Department within 14 days after completion of the work. 8. A well destruction application must be filed with this Department if a well is being destroyed that is not in conjunction with a test hole permit. 9. The permit is void on the ninetieth (90) calendar day after date of issuance if work has not been started and reasonable progress toward completion made. Fees are not refundable nor transferable. 10. I have read and agree to comply with the General Conditions noted above. SPECIAL CONDITIONS: 1. Approved Annular Seal Depth 15 FEET THIS PERMIT MUST BE SIGNED BY EITHER THE CONTRACTOR OR OWNER. OWNER'S SIGNATURE DATE CONTRACTOR'S SIGNATURE¢ -- DA~'E PERMIT APPROVED BY: ~~-_~_~. Flora Darling / Hazardous Materials Specialist DATE; September 12, 1994 FD:ch darling\1241-05.m46 FAHAN & A.~SC~IATE~, INC. ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS ATTACHMENT 4. WATER SAMPLE LOG WATER SAMPLE LOG CLIENT NAME: Inland Industries, Ltd. DATE: Sept. 27, 1994 PROJECT NAME: Inland Kenworth WELL NUMBER: MW-1 WELL DEPTH: 50' WELL CASING DIAMETER: 2" WEATHER CONDITIONS: cloudy and cool OBSERVATIONS/COMMENTS: no sheen~ no odor (e.g., floating layer, odor, color) QUALITY I WATER SAMPLING METHOD: TeflonTM bailer A S S U R A N C EI WATER LEVEL M EASUREM ENT METHOD: Electronic water level meter PUMP LINES / BAILER ROPES-- NEW OR CLEANED?: New METHOD OF CLEANING BAILER/PUMP: QA/QC METHOD OF PURGING WATER: Bailed pH METER: Hydac CALIBRATED: Yes SPECIFIC CONDUCTANCE METER: Hydac CALIBRATED: Checked COMMENTS: ~H STD. CALIBRATION STD. FIELD TEMP °F 4.0 3167 4.0 76.0 7.0 3168 7.0 75.9 CONDUC- DATE TIME DISCHARGE TEMP. pH TIVITY COLOR ODOR TURBIDITY (millohms/cm) (gallons) (°F) field ~ 9-27-94 09:10 WATER LEVEL AT START OF PURGING: 29.04' 9-27-94 09:30 1 71.2 8.42 567 tan none moderate 9-27-94 09:38 2 74.8 8.34 387 tan none moderate 9-27-94 09:43 3 74.1 8.15 349 tan none moderate 9-27-94 09:47 5 73.0 7.98 347 tan none moderate 9-27-94 09:52 8 73.9 7.52 339 tan none moderate 9-27-94 09:58 11 72.8 7.57 354 lighttan none Iow 9-27-94 10:05 13 71.8 7.35 340 light tan none Iow 9-27-94 10:09 15 71.5 7.21 365 light tan none Iow 9-27-94 10:12 18 71.5 7.31 360 light tan none Iow 9-27-94 10:13 WATER LEVEL AT END OF PURGING: 29.17' 10:18 t WATER LEVEL AT TIME OF SAMPLING: 29.04' 9-27-94 TOTAL DISCHARGE: 18 gallons CASING VOLUMES REMOVED: 5.06 METHOD OF DISPOSAL OF DISCHARGED WATER: stored on site in 55-gallon drums AMOUNT AND SIZE OF SAMPLE CONTAINERS FILLED: one VOA vial WATER SAMPLE DESCRIPTION (e.g., color, turbidity): very light tan, Iow turbidity SAMPLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS: MW-1 DATA COLLECTED BY: Ken Mitchell HOLGUIN,. FAHAN & ASSOCIATES, INC. 3157 Pegasus Drive, Bakersfield, California (805) 391-0517 ~___J HOLGUIN, ~ FAHAN ~ &ASSOCIATES, INC. ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS ATTACHMENT 5. LABORATORY REPOR, T HOLGUIN, FAHAN & ASSOCIATES, INC. ENVIRONMENTAL LABORATORIES 143 South Figueroa Street · Ventura, California 93001 · (805) 652-0219 · FAX: (805) 652-0793 REPORT OF ANALYTICAL RESULTS October 12, 1994 Page 1 CLIENT: PROJECT: -- Hubbard Enviromanagement, Inc. Inland Kenworth Mr. Jim Hubbard Contract No.: 541 Powell Terrace PHONE: Visalia CA 93291 (209) 638-8030 CONCENTRATION OF TOTAL PETROLEUM HYDROCARBONS (TPH) WITH BTEX DISTINCTION CONSTITUENT TPH- TPH- Ethyl Total Percent Lab Sample Dates Sampled, Sampled Analyzed Gasoline Diesel Benzene Toluene Benzene Xylenes TRPH Surrogate No. No. Matrix Received and Tested By B~ Units MRL MRL MRL MRL MRL MRL MRL Recovery 942622 MW-1 Water 9/27/94 9/29/94 '10/4/94 K. V. de mg/1 ND <MRL ND <MRL ND ND ND ND ND 72% Mitchell Vera .5 .5 .0003 .0003 .0006 .0006 0.5 Extraction and Analyses Methods: EPA Method 5030 (Purge & Trap) DHS-TPH DHS-TPH EPA 602 EPA MRL = Method Reporting Limit ND = Not Detgcted at or above MRL 418.1 TRPH = Total Recoverable Petroleum Hydrocarbons DHS-TPH = CAL-EPA TPH Draft Method Lab Certification: CAELAP #1878; 1/31/94 LaboratoryManager: HOLGUIN, FAHAN &' ASSOC (iNC.' ENVIRONMENTAL LABORATORIES 143 South Figueroc~ Street- Venture], Cc~lifornic] (805) 652-O219 FAX (805) 652-0793 METHOD BL/t/,'K Iq~PORT REPORT OF ANALYTICAL RESULTS Report Date: October 6, 1994 Data Analyzed: 4-Oct-94 QC Batch ID: MBW10/4/94 Analyzed By: V. de Vera Analysis Method: 602 CONCENTRATION OF TOTAL PETROLEUI4 HYDROCARBONS (TPH) WITH BTEX DISTINCTION in mg/kg (soil), mg/1 (water), p[~ v/v (air) TPH- Ethyl Total Client Gasoline Benzene T~luene Benzene Xylenes Lab No. Sample No. Matrix MRL ~4RL MBW10/4/94 Method Blank Water ND ,,ND [~) ~ ND o. 5 .0003 .0003 . O00G O. O00G Volatile fuel hydrocarbons are quantitated against a gasoline standard. Hydrocarbons detected by this method range from C6 to C15. Analytes reported as ND were not present above the stated limit of detection. MRL = Method Reporting Limit , ND = Not Detected at or above MRL TRPH = Total Recoverable Hydrocarbons TPH = CAL-EPA TPH Draft Method LAB CERTIFICATION: CAELAP #1878; 1/31/94 '; IOLGUIN, FAHAN & ASSOC TES ;.!'!;iNC' ~ ENVIRONMENTAL LABORATORIES ] 43 South Figueroc~ Street- VenturQ, C(~lifornio (805) 652-02] g FAX (805) 652-0793 BTXSPK. XLS ~A/QC HATRIX SP~KE//iATRIX SPTKE DUPLI'CATE WORKSHEET REPORT OF AI~.LYTI~ RESULTS Sample ID: BW-5 Date Extracted: N/A Lab No.: 942650 Date Analyzed: 4-Oct-94 Instrument ID: HP 5890 P/T Matrix: Liquid Analysis Method: EPA 602 Dilution Factor: 1 Matrix Spike Results Sample Matrix Spike Conc. Spike Conc. Sol. Conc. Recovery Control C-~und (ppb) (ppb) (ppb) (%1 r.~mit$ Benzene 0.00 14 20 71 43-149 Toluene 0.00 15 20 75 49-139 Ethylbenzene 0.00 15 20 75 49-135 m, p-Xylenes 0.00 16 20 81 49-139 o-Xylene 0.00 14 20 72 50-138 Matrix Spike Duplicate Results Sample Matrix Spike Spike Conc. Dup. Conc. Sol. Conc. Recovery Control Cc~pound (ppb) (ppb) (ppb) (%~ r, lmlts Benzene 0.00 15.94 20 80 43-149 Toluene 0.00 17.10 20 86 49-139 EthyLbenzene 0.00 16.89 20 84 49-135 m, p-Xylenes O. O0 18.36 20 92 49-139 o-Xylene 0. O0 16.66 20 83 50-138 Average Recover], & RPD Data Matrix Spike Spike Dup. Average % Control Cxanpound Recover~; Recovery Recover~ RPD L i m i ts Benzene 71 80 75 11 · 6 <21 Toluene 75 86 80 12.7 <19 Ethylbenzene 75 84 80 11.8 <21 m, P-X~lenes 81 92 86 12.8 <21 o-Xylene 72 83 78 14.4 <19 RPD = Relative Percent Difference TRPH = Total Recoverable Hydrocarbons TPH = CAL-EPA TPH Draft Method LAB CERTIFICATION: CAELAP #1878; 1/31/94 'iOL.GUIN, FAHAN ~~ ENVIRONMENTAL LABORATORIES' , , ' '.'.'":i.-:~ · ~ 143 South Figueroc~ Slreet- Venturo, Colifornio (805) 652-0219 FAX (80,5) 652-0793 DSLSPK. ~rT.q QA/QC MATRIX SPIKE/MATRIX SPIKE DUPLICATE WORKSHEET REPORT OF ANALYTICAL RESULTS Sample ID: MW-! Date Extracted: N/A Lab No.: 942622 Date Analyzed: 4-Oct-94 Instrument ID: HP 5890 GC'i Matrix: Water Analysis Method: 8015 Modified Dilution Factor: 1 ~.trix Spik~ Reauita Sample Matrix Spike I Conc. Spike Conc. Sol. Conc. R~-~_~ Control TPH as 0.00 38 40 96 46-172 Diesel Matrix Spike Duplicate Results Sample Matrix Spike Spike Conc. Dup. Conc. Sol. Conc. Recovery Cohtrol TPH as 0.00 39 40 98 46-172 Diesel Average Recovery & RPD Da%a Matrix Spike Spike Dup. Average % Control Compound Recover~ Recover~ Recover~ RPD r,i m i ts '~'P~ as 96 98 97 2.54 <40 Diesel RPD = Relative Percent Difference TRPH = Total Recoverable Hydrocarbons TPH = CAL-EPA TPH Draft Method LAB CERTIFICATION: CAELAP #1878; 1/31/94 HOLGUIN FAHAN & ASSOC TES }: ,iNC. 143 South Figueroa Street- Ventura, California (805) 652-0219 FAX (805) 652-0793 TRPHSPK. XLS QA/QC MATRIX SPXKE/MATRrX SPIKE DUPLICATE WORKSHEET REPORT OF ANALYTICAL RESULTS Sample ID: MW-1 Date Extracted: 6-Oct-94 Lab No.: 942622 Date Analyzed: 6-Oct-94 Instrument ID: IR Matrix: Water, Analysis Method: 8015 Modified Dilution Factor: 1 Matrix Spike Results Sample Matrix Spike Conc. Spike Conc. Sol. Conc. Recovery Control TRPH 0.00 41 40 103 70-130 Matrix Spike Duplicate Results Sample Matrix Spike Spike Conc. Dup. Conc. Sol. Conc. Recovery Control C~ound (P~ (P~} (PR} (%) T. imits TRPH 0.00 38 40 94 70-130 Average Recovery & RPD Data Matrix Spike Spike Dup. Average % Control Compound Recover~ Recovery Recovery RPD r.i m ~ ts TRPH 103 94 98 8.70 <15 RPD = Relative Percent Difference TRPH = Total Recoverable Hydrocarbons TPH = CAL-EPA TPH Draft Method LAB CERTIFICATION: CAELAP #1878; 1/31/94 CHAIN-OF-CUSTODY RECORD Page _J._ of Client Name //I/L,4NP IId~)dSr~/~$ Project Name Client Contact/Phone No. Send report to: CONTRACT CODE .Z'¢~ ,~.2. /xc/,4//,4J'~ ,/~/V ~J~T/-/ Holgul n, Fahan & Associates, Inc. Sampler's Name Sam~e.~s~ Date Analyses Re(::]uested O 143 South Figueroa S!reet · .. · 4~, Ventura, CA 93001 ." Sample_~ ~ ~3 [] Costa Mesa. CA 9262'~ Matrix (so~l, Oth~ Informat~n No. and ~ ,~ ~ ,.., . ~ 853 West 17th Street Sample # Sampled Sampled air, water) soll bodng or MW #, etc.) Containerst-." ~. ~'- ~ 3157 Pegasus Drive Bakersfield, CA 93308 SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS (i.e., turnaround lime, REQUIRED DETE~)N LIMITS O Loe Angeles Coun~ M CaJlk~nia LUI=T [] san~,, Ba~,ra Count, [] SW-e~ [] Venture Counl7 [] see reverse for rec{uired detection limits , SAMPLE RECEIPT Sample T~npe~'~.lur. A~:xl:)pdale [] P~ERVATIVE ADDED? All samples stored overnight at HFA are mMgeraled .al 4"C. Sample~ am Iran~perl~l Ihe laboraloty In coolers filled with b Delivered to HFA's refrigerator for teml~,,~w, storage on ' : '-~:~ ~elln~ui.,.s.s.s.s.s.s.s.~d By:.._.~nalure/Organl~a~on) DalefTIme ~ '~.S-. R~e. Jved..~Fo~ Laboratory By; (Slgnalure/Organlza~lon) Delefrlme Include Special Hazerde Here: HOLGUIN, FAHAN & ASSOCIATES?:t C ~~ ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS 143 South Figueroa Street · Ventura, California 93001 (805) 652-0219 * FAX (805) 652-0793 853 west 17th Street · Costa Mesa, California 92627 (,714) 642-2660 · FAX (714) 642-2544 3157 Pegasus Drive · Bakersfield, California 93308 (805) 391-0517 · FAX (805) 391-0826 November 2, 1994 Ms. Flora Darling Kern County Department of Environmental Health Services 2700 M Street, Suite 300 Bakersfield, California 93301 Subject: PRELIMINARY GROUNDWATER ASSESSMENT REPORT FOR THE INLAND INDUSTRIES, LTD. PROPERTY, 3012 PIERCE ROAD, BAKERSFIELD, CALIFORNIA Dear Ms. Darling: Holguin, Fahan & Associates, Inc., (HFA) is pleased to present the following preliminary groundwater assessment report for the Inland Industries, Ltd., property located at 3012 Pierce ROad in the city of Bakersfield, Kern County, California (see Figure 1 - Site Location Map). The property was recently vacated by its former tenant, Central California Kenworth (Kenworth). SITE DESCRIPTION The site is located at 3012 Pierce Road in the city of Bakersfield in Kern County, California (see Figure 1). The project site is bound on the west by Pierce Road; on the south by Don Keith Trucking Company; on the east by an Office Depot retail store; and on the north by a Home Base retail store (see Figure 2 - Plot Plan). The topography of the site is relatively flat, with a slight fall to the west. The property was recently operated as a large truck and bus maintenance facility. However, Kenworth ceased operations at the site during the first quarter of 1994, and has since vacated the facility. BACKGROUND PREVIOUS WORK Kenworth operated a steam wash in a service bay at the property. The floor drain was formerly connected to a pipeline that led to a four-chambered septic tank along the southern property line (see Figure 2). On August 25, 1988, representatives of the EPA conducted an inspection of the property to determine whether any practices at the property presented a threat to ENVIRONMENTAL PLANNERS.. · S(CIENTtSTS · GEOLOGISTS AND ENGINEERS Contaminated Site Assessment~eal Estate Audits · Site Remediation * lrdous Waste. Management HOLGUIN, Ms?Flora:Darling FAHAN KCDEHS ~ &~TES, INC. November2, 1994 - Page 2 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS groundwater resources. At that time, they noted that the septic tank system connected to the floor drain warranted further investigation as a potential Class V shallow disposal well. The Kern County Depadment of Environmental Health Services (KCDEHS) subsequently received funding through the EPA to conduct a pilot program for local enforcement of Class V shallow disposal wells. On January 8, 1993, a water sample was collected by the KCDEHS from the four-chambered septic tank. Kenwodh was instructed to disconnect .the piping leading from the floor drain to the septic tank and to abandon the septic tank in place by filling it with a cement-sand slurry. Kenwodh performed the first task by disconnecting the piping'and installing a self-contained, aboveground, wash water recycling system. HFA completed the second task of septic tank abandonment on August 11, 1993. During the septic tank abandonment, the KCDEHS representative observed the presence of a possible Class V shallow disposal well approximately 25 feet east of the septic tank; an underground, concrete, waste oil vault in the southeastern corner of the property; and a storm water drain approximately 25 feet nodh of the waste oil vault (see Figure 2). In a letter dated August 17, 1993, the KCDEHS requested that a site investigation be performed to assess the potential for hydrocarbon-containing soils associated with the dry well, waste vault, and storm drain. HFA performed the drilling and sampling on September 14, 1993. Soil boring B-1 was drilled adjacent to the western side of the dry well to a total depth of 30 feet below grade (fbg). Soil boring B-2 was drilled adjacent to the nodhwestern corner of the waste oil vault to a total depth of 25 fbg. Soil boring B-3 was drilledthrough the storm water drain to a total depth of 22.5 fbg (see Figure 2 for soil boring locations). Since groundwater was encountered in soil boring B-1 at a depth of 28 fbg, the other two soil borings were terminated above this depth. Soil samples from the borings were tested for a petroleum fingerprint consisting of total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) as gasoline, diesel, motor oil, and crude oil; benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and total xylenes (BTEX); and common solvents using EPA Method 8260. In addition, one sample from each soil boring was tested for the California Title 22 metals. Subsequently, samples of the liquids and sludge within the waste oil vault were collected on September 17, 1993, and analyzed for TPH as gasoline, diesel, motor oil, and crude oil; BTEX; and common solvents using EPA Method 8260. These liquid and sludge samples were also tested for TPH as oil and grease using EPA Method 418.1, and the California Title 22 metals. Analysis of soil samples collected from soil boring B-2 (advanced adjacent to the nodhwestern corner of the waste oil vault) indicated hydrocarbon-containing soils at a depth of 10 fbg as indicated by the presence of TPH as motor oil at a concentration of 410 mg/kg. Concentrations of TPH, BTEX, and common solvents were not detected in soil borings B-1 and B-3. The & ASSOCIATES, INC. Novem~r 2,.1~4: Page: 3 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS California Title 22 metals were detected at concentrations consistent with native concentrations in the area (see Table 1 - Summary of Soil Sample Analytical Results). Analysis of liquid and sludge samples collected from the waste oil vault indicated hydrocarbon-containing liquids as indicated by the presence of TPH as oil and grease at a concentration of 7,400 mg/I. Concentrations of TPH as gasoline, TPH as diesel, BTEX, and common solvents were not detected, with the exception of toluene at a concentration of 0.008 mg/I, 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene at a concentration of 0.0016 mg/I, and naphthalene at a concentration of 0.001 mg/I. Lead was detected at concentrations of 189 mg/kg for total lead in the sludge, and 2.2 mg/I for soluble, lead. Therefore, the liquid contents of the waste oil Vault required disposal at one of several approved recycling facilities (see Table 2 - Summary of Sludge Sample Analytical Results). The KCDEHS reviewed HFA's October 11, 1993, site assessment report and requested in a letter dated October 26, 1993, that the waste oil vault and dry well be abandoned, and that the associated hydrocarbon-containing soils be excavated. HFA subsequently excavated the soils between the dates of February 16, 1994, and March 23, 1994. Approximately 1,300 cubic yards of hydrocarbon-containing soils were excavated from beneath the location of the two waste oil vaults to a depth of 19 fbg, beneath the dry well to a depth of 27 fbg, and beneath the oil/water separator to a depth of 15 fbg (see Table 3 - Summary of Soil Sample Analytical Results). The excavated hydrocarbon-containing soils were then transported to a road materials recycling facility for disposal. Groundwater was observed in the base of the dry well excavation at a depth of 27 fbg. The excavation pits were subsequently backfilled with import material to surface grade. During the course of the cleaning of the underground concrete waste oil vault, a second vault, which was entirely buried, was discovered to the east of the first vault. The two vaults were connected by an adjoining pipe, and contained a significant amount of used oil filters and rags. These were segregated, containerized, and disposed of at an appropriate recycling facility. Both vaults were cleaned, removed, and properly disposed. During the removal of the dry well, no piping was discovered connecting the dry well to the previously abandoned four-chambered septic tank. Instead, a pipe Was discovered leading to the east, away from the septic tank. The KCDEHS requested that the pipe be exposed and removed. The course of the pipe was discovered to proceed east to the property line, north behind the two waste oil vaults, then nodhwest to the eastern end of the service bay building. However, this end was discovered to be the effluent from a previously in-place abandoned two-chamber, wooden oil/water separator (see Figure 2). ~ & ~_.q.~OCJ~T~, INC. Novembor 2; 1~4- Poge 4 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS An inlet pipe was observed exiting from the western side of the wooden oil/water separator toward the floor drain of the steam wash. This newly identified system appears to have been a predecessor of the four-chambered septic tank system. Abandonment of the system was completed by removing the wooden oil/water separator and backfilling the steam wash floor drain with a cement grout. The KCDEHS representative also observed a metal plate, flush with the concrete floor, welded to the top of an 8-inch diameter pipe within the westernmost service bay. HFA removed the plate and discovered a 100-foot-deep water well under the concrete foundation of the seivice bay. The well was sampled to determine that no hazardous materials were present in the groundwater, and was subsequently abandoned under permit with the KCDEHS by backfilling with a cement grout. SITE GEOLOGY The site is located in a relatively flat area at an elevation of approximately 500 feet above mean sea level (MSL). The site is located in the southern part of the Great Valley Geomorphic Province. The Great Valley is a nodh-south trending valley approximately 400 miles long by 50 miles wide, the 'southern portion of which is known as the San Joaquin Valley. The surface of the San Joaquin Valley is composed primarily of unconsolidated Pleistocene-age (1.6 million to 11,000 years ago) and Recent-age (11,000 years ago to the present) alluvial sediments. Beneath the alluvial sediments are older, predominantly lake bed deposits. These lie unconformably on Mio-Pliocene marine sediments, which extend to crystalline basement at a depth of approximately 30,000 fbg. Geologic deposits in the study area include Pleistocene-age, alluvial sediments of the Kern River Formation, which form a homocline dipping gently to the southwest. The deposits are alluvium consisting of poorly indurated and dissected fan deposits (California Division of Mines and Geology, 1964). This is an area at the foot of rolling hills with a maximum elevation of 900 feet above MSL, located on the eastern flank of the San Joaquin Valley and west of the southern Sierra Nevada. The Kern River drains a large area of the southern Sierra Nevada, including the highest part of the range at Mount Whitney. The modern river has cut a channel southeast of the site and provides recharge for groundwater along its course. Sedimentary geologic formations observed at the surface and underlying the site were sourced by the Sierra Nevada and transported via the ancestral Kern River. & A.&SOCIATES, INC. November2; lgg ;;Page';5 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS ' In the region of the site, the Tediary sedimentary sequence, from top to bottom, is non-marine Kern River Formation, non-marine Chanac Formation, marine Santa Margarita Formation (possibly interfingering with Chanac Formation due to the tentative correlation of a type Santa Margarita Formation section west of the San Andreas Fault), marine Round Mountain Silt, marine Olcese Sand, marine Freeman Silt, marine Jewett Sand and Pyramid Hill member, marine Vedder Sand, and non-marine Walker Formation. Of these, only the Kern River Formation, Chanac, and Santa Margarita are important to the hydrogeology of the site. The Tertiary non-marine Kern River Formation is unconformably overlain by bouldery terrace deposits of Quaternary Older Alluvium. Two naturally occurring geologic units are present in the near surface at the site. The two natural units are the Tertiary (Miocene to Pliocene), non-marine Kern River Formation, and the Quaternary (Pleistocene), Older Alluvium. The Older Alluvium fOrms a thin terrace deposit lying unconformably on the Kern River Formation. SITE HYDROGEOLOGY Surface and groundwater in the San Joaquin Valley is derived predominantly from the Sierra Nevada mountain range to the east, and is transported by five major rivers, the southernmost being the Kern River. The subject site is located approximately 1/2 mile north of the Kern River. The depth to the regional unconfined aquifer has been measured at approximately 50 fbg beneath the site with the direction of groundwater flow to the west-northwest (Kern County Water Agency (KCWA), 1992 Report on Water Conditions, Improvement District #4, February 1993). However, due to the significant amount of precipitation during the winter of 1993, and the ongoing use of excess surface waters by the KCWA in nearby groundwater recharge basins, groundwater was observed by HFA at a depth of 28 fbg during the September 1993 soils investigation, at a depth of 27 fbg during the March 1994 soils excavation, and at a depth of 29 fbg during the current groundwater assessment activities. WELL INSTALLATION AND MONITORING METHODS The intent of this phase of remedial action was to install and sample a single groundwater well positioned in the location of the former dry well. A single soil boring was drilled on~r 20,. 1994;to a depth of 50 fbg and, subsequently was completed as a groundwater monitoring well. The well was constructed with 20 feet of blank schedule 40 PVC well casing from the surface to a depth of 2[] fbg and 30 feet of 0.02-inch I"' F,,a- N ': '; '':~ .f MS[; F!0ra:~.'D~flihg~' ,, KCDEHS~' -'~"~a~'~l & ASSOC~TF_~, INC. Novembor 2. 1994 - Page 6 ENVII~IONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS perforated schedule 40 PVC from a depth of 20 to 50 fbg (see Attachment 1 for groundwater well installation and monitoring procedures, Attachment 2 for the monitorir)g well construction details, and Attachment 3 for a copy of the KCDEHS groundwater monitoring well installation permit). On September 27, 1994, a representative groundwater sample was collected from on-site monitoring well MW-1 (see Figure 2 for monitoring well location). Before sampling; the monitoring well was checked for an immiscible layer, and none was found. The well was then purged prior to extracting a sample representative of the in-situ groundwater. During the purging process, the conductivity, temperature, and pH of the groundwater was monitored and recorded on a groundwater sample log. Purging continued until 5 casing volumes were produced and the measured parameters were at a relatively stable state. The groundwater sample was collected after the well had recharged to greater than 80 percent of its initial static water level (see Attachment 4 for the water sample log). A disposable TeflonTM bailer was used to sample the well. The sample collected for TPH as oil and grease and BTEX analyses was placed in a chilled, volatile organic analysis vial containing hydrochloric acid as a preservative. The sample was labeled,' sealed, and recorded on a chain-of-custody record in accordance with the procedures outlined in the KCDEHS guidance document. The groundwater sample contained no visible suspended matter, and no headspace was observed in the container. The sample was placed in a container filled with Blue-IceTM for cooling purposes and was transported to HFA's California state-certified laboratory for analysis (see Attachment 1 for the groundwater sample collection procedures). ANALYTICAL RESULTS OF GROUNDWATER SAMPLES The groundwater sample collected from well MW-1 was analyzed for concentrations of TPH as gasoline and TPH as diesel using DHS-TPH Method; TPH as oil and grease using EPA Method 418.1; and BTEX using EPA Method 602. No TPH or BTEX concentrations were detected in the groundwater sample (see Table 4 - Summary of Groundwater Sample Analytical Results and Attachment 5 for the laboratory report). FAHAN & INC. Novem~r 2, 1~4 - Page ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS ACTIVITIES PLANNED FOR THE FOURTH QUARTER OF 1994 The following activities will be completed during the foudh quarter of 1994: · groundwater monitoring and sampling will be conducted dudng the fourth quaffer of 1994. In accordance with the KCDEHS request for 1 year of groundwater well monitoring, if the three subsequent monitoring events also do not detect petroleum hydrocarbons in the groundwater, HFA will request on behalf of the property owner, Inland Industries, Inc., that the KCDEHS concur with a NFA determination for the subject site and permit the abandonment of the monitoring well. Holguin, Fahan & Associates, Inc., trusts that you will find this preliminary groundwater assessment report to your satisfaction. If you have any questions regarding this report or the information contained herein, please contact this office at your convenience. Respectfully submitted, Kenneth J. Mitchell Mark R. Magargee, R.G. Associate Geologist Senior Hydrogeologist Holguin, Fahan & Associates, Inc. Holguin, Fahan & Associates, Inc~ KJM:rrs:kad //~% ~'v~ 4'9~ !~, Enclosures: Figure I - Site Location Map To~l~ 1 - ~ummo~ of ~oil ~mDl~ Anol~icol ~sults Toble 2 - Summow of Sludge Somple Anol~iool Pesults Toble 3 - Summow of Soil Somple Anol~icol ~esults for Excovotion Toble 4 - Summow of Groundwoter Somple Anol~icol Besults A~ochment l- - Groun~oter Well Instoll~ion ond Mon~oring Procedures A~ochment 2 Monitoring Well Construction Detoils Aflochment 3 - KCDEHS Groundwoter Well Instollotion Perm~ A~ochment4 - Woter Somple Log A~ochment 5 Loborotow Bepod cc: Mr. Lee N. Po~er, Inlond Industries, EN¥1R,. ;N ..... ..... HEALTH SE STYE McCALLEY, R.E.H.S~ ~ 27~'"M' DIRE~OR' ~; ~ ~emfi~;.CA. 9330F (805) 861 (805) 861-3429 FAX H~OUS ~TE~S PE~ ~: DW ~353~5 ~AGEME~ PROG~ MO~O~G WELL(S) PE~ OWNER'S NAME: Inland Industries Ltd. DATE: March 20, 1995 FACILITY NAME: Kenworth - Bakersfield FACILITY LOCATION: 3012 Pierce Road, Bakersfield, CA DRILLING METHOD: Destruction CONTRACTOR: Melton Drillin~ LICENSE NO.: 508270 ENVIRONMENTAL CONTRACTOR Holguin, Fahan & Associates TYPE OF MONITORING WELL(S) N/A NUMBER OF WELLS REQUIRED TO MONITOR FACILITY: N/A GENERAL CONDITIONS OF THIS PERMIT: 1. Well site approval is required before beginning any work related to well construction. It is unlawful to continue work past the stage at which an inspection is required unless inspection is waived or completed. 2. Other required inspections include: conductor casing, all annular seals, and final construction features. 3. A phone call to the Department office is required on the morning of the day that work is to commence and 24 hours before the placement of any seals or plugs. 4. Construction under this Permit is subject to any instructions by Department representatives. 5. All wells constructed of PVC located at a contaminated site where degradation may occur must be destroyed after 2 years or prove no degradation is occurring or has occurred. 6. Any misrepresentation or noncompliance with required Permit Conditions or Ordinance will result in issuance of a "STOP WORK ORDER." 7. A copy of the Department of Water Resources Driller's Report, as well as copies of logs and water quality analyses, must be submitted to the Health Department within 14 days after completion of the work. 8. A well destruction application must be filed with this Department if a well is being destroyed that is not in conjunction with a test hole permit. 9. The permit is void on the ninetieth (90) calendar day after date of issuance if work has not been started and reasonable progress toward completion made. Fees are not refundable nor transferable. 10. I have read and agree to comply with the General Conditions noted above. SPECIAL CONDITIONS: 1. Approved Annular Seal Depth N/A. OWNER'S SIGNATURE~ ~' .;~, .~~',, //'gAT[ ' DATE PERMIT APPROVED BY: 2'~'-~-~ ~ .~_.~A.~.~ Dan Starkey ~ { Hazardous Materials Speciati~t DATE: March 20, 1995 DS:cas ~starkey\dw1353-05.m46 WELL DESTRUCTION DATA BASE ENTRY FORM' FACILITY INFORMATION: Facility Permit Number Facility Name City, State, Zipoode OWNER INFORMATION: Owner's Name iL_L_'~') {~ ¥'-: d l~L~,_~,~:[, e;~.o., . L~-d. .,, Owner's Address ,~~ ~(1~ ia ~ R 0 O(~ WELL DESTRUCTION INFOR~TION: Well Type MW VZ ~ CP Well Permit #'s DW thru DW Number of Wells Destroyed Destruction Date Township Range Section Sealant Material Inspector Construction Permit Numbers of Wells Being Destroyed SPECIALIST\INSPECTOR MONITORING WELL APPU~ DN H~7ARDOUS MATeRiALS MANAGE~NT PROG~il t ti ,~//~f~ 2700 "M" S~ET, S~ 300 ~,(, [ ?,~,~-: ~0 19~. ii llll AppUmtion Date B~RSF~I.D, CA 93301 ~,. ,7 i~![ No. of Welh / :.j 'd~ 1[ ~ PTO No. MW No.(si Circle One: ' ~ ~ ~ i 5 ~ ~-O ~ CONS~U~ MOD~ For Office Use O~y ~ FAC~ ~FOR~TION Project Contact:~., /~ee ~r/~w.,- Phone: Facility Name: ~(e,/~ ~o~4-k - ~ ice~: e/~cility Phoner , ,~..3/~ Cross Stree,: ~/b So~ ~, B. CONTRACTOR INFORMATION Env/ronmenm! Contracxor. ~/,~t?,...~.,. ,~.:~ .>,~.~) >-4<~ ~ . :_-r'm c. Phone License No. and .Type: ~. ~,~ <__-/' ~- -7__, ~ W.C. No.: ~o c. Litholo~gRe~ed~ /~l~rl< ,,vJx~4xs~e Re~tmtionNo.: ~G ~ D. PRO~ ~FO~~ON Propos~StanDale: ~-~0- q~ pm~~mplefionDate: ~_~q_95~ ~e of Well (Circle One~d~t~-.:~-,'~0~ Vad~e ~ne T=, Hole HM123 ~ ~ ' ' ~ CONSTRUCTION INFORMATION: .':'-F"'"',:,'--, I V/ELL 1 V¢'l=f.f. 2 W~.I.I. 3 W'l~3ff~ 4 ~LL DEP~ ~O / G~OUND EL~VA~ON ~ // C~ING-INSIDE D~E~R . / ~ C~G SC~EN ~'t ~ &- GAUGE .,~/~ ~E OF B~ONITE FIL'I'LR PACK SCRE~ SLOT' S~ & LENG~ 5; /~ S~ P~CE~ M~OD ¢~/¢ FACIL~ PLOT P~ Pro, de a description of the facili~ to be tuG,toted, ~clud~g: location of/an~. proposed monitodn~ and placement, near~t street or intemecfion, location of any water wel~ or surface water ~t~ 5~' radi~' of fac~. PIe~e at[ach. ~LL DIMENSIONS Pro, de a detailed drawing of well(s). Include: depth of well,, c~mg length, scree~filter pack length, annular sealant, and well cap. Note an~ i~e~ladfies. PIe~e attach. ZONE OF I~~CE Info~afion on zone of i~uence, such ~ mathematical calculatiom or field t~t data, V~OSE ZONE ~I-f-q may be r~qu~ed upon r~hew of the appS~tio~ NO~: If apportion b not complem it may be returned. HOME BASE PIERCE ROAD , CHAIN-LINK FENCE T- ,,,I ~_ PAVEMENT -~ ' i WOO~EN OiL/WATER I · SERVICIE BAYS I SEPERATOR -- (REMOVED) WASHWA I'ER i _zO~ RECYCLING_ r~ i >~: SYSTEM~ n STORMWATER I ~ w n O DRAIN Ow oc~-- (REMOVED) ~q- --~_ z '-. ~ -- ~. LU Z ' ' '-, ~ ~: ~ (BENEATH SOIL DEPTARTMENT~'i'~,~<~_.~.,,:., 1~2 ~ "" --..<x~ WASTE OIL -- VAULTS CHAIN-LINK FENCE (REMOVEi// FACE OF CURBING DON KEITH TRUCKING COMPANY SCALE IN FEET 0 25 5O LEGEND INLAND INDUSTRIES, LTD. GROUNDWATER MONITORING WELL CONCRETE DRY WELL (REMOVED) 3012 PIERCE ROAD SOIL BORING BAKERSFIELD, CALIFORNIA WATER WELL (ABANDONED) FIGURE 2 - PLOT PLAN STEAM-WASH SEPTIC TANK (ABANDONED) STEAM-WASH DRAIN (ABANDONED) HO[~.[~]~. ]~[~J~[ & ~SOC[.a~T]~S, II'lC. REVlSON DATE: MARCH 2. 1995: RRI MONITORING WELL CONSTRUCTION DETAILS Client Name Inland Industries, Ltd. Project Name Inland Kenworth Well No. MW-1 Site Address 3012 Pierce Road, Bakersfield, California Aquifer first uncQnfined Date Completed September 20, 1994 Supervised by Mark R. Macjarcjee, R.G. ~ WELL COVER elevation of reference point N/A GROUND SURFACE height of reference point above N/A TOP WELL CAP ground surface depth of surface seal 1 foot SURFACE SEAL type of surface seal neat cement annular seal thickness 12 feet ANNULAR SEAL type of annular seal neat cement Iow permeability seal thickness 2 fe~t type of Iow permeability seal Bentonite chips diameter of well casing 2 inches ~ WELL CASING type of well casing Sch. 40 PVC 15 feet . PACK depth of top of gravel pack type of gravel pack #3 sand depth of groundwater 29 feet from reference point SCREEN depth of top of screen 20 feet screen slot size 0.02 inch screen spacing size 0.5 inch depth of well 50 feet diameter of borehole ~ in(;:h~ depth of borehole 50 feet ~ BOTTOM WELL CAP HOLGUIN, FAHAN & ASSOCIATES, INC. 3157 Pegasus Drive (805) 391-0517 Bakersfield, California 93008 $99 o: o o o ~// '/ -"; Mile ~ LEGEND INLAND INDUSTRIES, LTD. 0.5 1 MILE 301 2 PIERCE ROAD I I I II ~ I I ~ ! BAKERSFIELD, CALIFORNIA 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000FEET N FIGURE 1 - SITE LOCATION MAP H I I I I 0.5 1 KILOMETER I USGS OILDALE 7.5 MINUTE SERIES QUADRANGLE I"IOI~__~[,,~I~, ENVIRONME 'AL HEALTH SERVICL DEPARTMENT STEVE McCALLEY, R.E.H.S. 2700 "M" Street, Suite 300 DIRECTOR Bakerefield. CA 93301 (805) 861-3636' · ' (805) 861-3429 FAX HAZARDOUS MATERIALS PERMIT #: DW 1353-05 MANAGEMENT PROGRAM MONITORING WELL(S) PERMIT OWNER'S NAME: Inland Industries Ltd. DATE: March 20, 1995 FACILITY NAME: Kenworth - Bakersfield FACILITY LOCATION: 3012 Pierce Road, Bakersfield. CA DRILLING METHOD: Destruction CONTRACTOR: Melton Drillin~ LICENSE NO.: 508270 ENVIRONMENTAL CONTRACTOR Hol;~uin. Fahan & Associates TYPE OF MONITORING WELL(S). N/A NUMBER OF WELLS REQUIRED TO MONITOR FACILITY: N/A GENERAL CONDITIONS OF THIS PERMIT: 1. Well site approval is required before beginning any work related to well construction. It is unlawful to continue work past the stage at which an inspection is required unless inspection is waived or completed. 2. Other required inspections include: conductor casing, all annular seals, and final construction features. 3. A phone call to the Department office is required on the morning of the day that work is to commence and 24 hours before the placement of any seals or plugs. 4. Construction under this Permit is subject to any instructions by Department representatives. 5. All wells constructed of PVC located at a contaminated site where degradation may occur must be destroyed after 2 years or prove no degradation is occurring or has occurred. 6. Any misrepresentation or noncompliance with required Permit Conditions or Ordinance will result in issuance of a "STOP WORK ORDER." 7. A copy of the Department of Water Resources Driller's Report, as well as copies of logs and water quality analyses, must be submitted to the Health Department within 14 days after completion of the work. 8. A well destruction apPlication must be filed with this Department if a well is being destroyed that is not in conjunction with a test hole permit. 9. The permit is void on the ninetieth (90) calendar day after date of issuance if work has not been started and reasonable progress toward completion made. Fees are not refundable nor transferable. 10. I have read and agree to comply with the General Conditions noted above. SPECIAL CONDITIONS: 1. Approved Annular Seal Depth N/A. THIS PERMIT MUST BE SIGNED BY EITHER THE CONTRACTOR OR OWNER. ~ _._~, ,/,/DATE OWNER'S SIGNATURE ~,, '~,. ~ACTOR'S SIGNATURE DATE PERMIT APPROVED BY: - Dan Starkey '~1~ Hazardous Materials Speci t DATE: March 20, 1995 DS:cas ~starkey\dw1353-O5.m46 STEVE McCALLEY, R.E.H.S. ~ 27~ 'M' Streex, Suite 300 DIRECTOR ~ B~ersfleld, CA 93301 (805)861-3636 (805) 861-3429 FAX March 7, 1995 Mr. Lee Parker Inland Industries, Ltd. 2428 Douglas Road Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada V5C 6C9 SUBJECT: CLASS V SHALLOW INJECTION WELL LOCATED AT 3012 PIERCE ROAD, BAKERSFIELD CA. Dear Mr. Parker: The closure plan for the shallow injection well located at the above noted site has been approved by this Department. Closure must be completed within thirty (30) days of receipt of this letter. Please contact this office 48 hours prior to the final phase of closure. A closure letter will be issued subsequent to an inspection of the monitoring well destruction. If you have any questions regarding this matter, you may contact me at (805) 861-3636, Extension 582. Sincerely St~ McCalley, Director By: Dan S~arkey Hazardous Materi~s Specialist Hazardous Materi~fls Management Program cc: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) ATTN: Martin Zeleznik Regional Water Quality Control Board - Fresno ATTN: Kevin Long (inland. PRE) ENVIRONM I ITAL HEALTH SERVI / S DEPARTMENT' STEVE McCALLEY, R.E.H.S. ~ 27~ "M" Street, Suite 300 DIRECTOR Bakersfield, CA 93301 (805) 861-3636 (805) 861-3429 FAX March 7, 1995 Mr. Lee Parker Inland Industries, Ltd. 2428 Douglas Road Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada V5C 6C9 SUBJECT: CLASS V SHALLOW INJECTION WELL LOCATED AT 3012 PIERCE ROAD, BAKERSFIELD CA. Dear Mr. Parker: The closure plan for the shallow injection well located at the above noted.site has been approved by this Department. Closure must be completed within thirty (30) days of receipt of this letter. Please contact this office 48 hours prior to the final phase of closure. A closure letter will be issued subsequent to an inspection of the monitoring well destruction. If you have any questions regarding this matter, you may contact me at (805) 861-3636, Extension 582. Sincerely St~ McCalley, Director By: Dan Starkey Hazargous Materi~s Specialist Hazardous Materi~ls· Management Program cc: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) ATTN: Martin Zeleznik Regional Water Quality Control Board - Fresno ATTN: Kevin Long (inland. PRE) ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS . 143 South Figueroa Street · Ventura, California 93001 (805) 652-0219 · FAX (805) 652-0793 853 West 17th Street · Costa Mesa, California 92627 (714) 642-2660 · FAX (714) 642-2544 3157 Pegasus Drive · Bakersfield, California 93308 (~05) 391-0517 · FAX (805) 391-0826 January 26, 1994 Ms. Flora Darling ,~ ...... . Kern County Department Of .J~\i~ Environmental Health Services 2700 M Street, Suite 300 j Bakersfield, California 93301 Subiect: WORK PLAN FOR WASTE OIL VAULT ABANDONMENT FOR INLAND KENWORTH, 3012 PIERCE ROAD, BAKERSFIELD, CALIFORNIA Dear Ms. Darling: The following work plan outlines Holguin, Fahan & Associates, Inc.'s (HFA's) proposed methodology for draining, cleaning, and re~o..¥io .g..,?~c_,~,_,o~; excavating and disposing of approximately 25 tons of waste oit-containin.cj__sQils associated with that vault; and abandoning in place a second concrete vault at the above referenced site. These actions are being taken in. order to comply with a request from the Kern County Department of Environmental Health Services (KCDEHS) in a letter dated October 26, 1993, to Inland Kenworth. 1. SITE DESCRIPTION: The site is located at 3012 Pierce Road in the unincorporated area west of the city of Bakersfield in Kern County, California (see Figure 1 - Site Location Map). The project site is bound on the west by Pierce Road; on the south by Don Keith Trucking Company: on the east by an Office Depot retail store; and on the north by a Home Base retail store. The property is currently operating as a large truck and bus maintenance facility. The topography of the site is relatively flat, with a slight fall to the west. The owner contact is James Hubbard with Hubbard Enviromanagement, Inc., 541 Powell Terrace, Visalia, California, 93291, (209) 733-2241. The consultant contact is Mark Magargee, Holguin, Fahan & Associates, inc., 3157 Pegasus Drive, Bakersfield, California, 93308, (805) 391-0517. 2. SITE MAPS: Site maps are included as Figures 1 and 2. ENVIRONMENTAL PLANNERS · S(~IENTISTS · GEOLOGISTS AND ENGINEERS Contaminated Site Assessmenls * Real Estate Audils * Site Remediation * Hazardous Wasle Managemenl HOLGUIN ,, FAHAN Inland Kenworth & IATES, INC. Bakersfield, California ENVIFqONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS January 26, 1994 - Page 2 3. TOPOGRAPHY, GEOLOGY, AND HYDROGEOLOGY: The site is located in a relatively flat area at an elevation of approximately 500 feet above mean sea level (MSL). The site is located in the southern part of the Great Valley geomorphic province. The Great Valley is a north-south trending valley approximately 400 miles long by 50 miles wide, the southern portion of which is known as the San Joaquin Valley. The surface of the San Joaquin Valley is composed primarily of unconsolidated Pleistocene-age (1.6 million to 11,000 years ago) and Recent-age (11,000 years ago to the present) alluvial sediments. Beneath the alluvial sediments are older, predominantly lake bed deposits. These lie unconformably on Mio-Pliocene marine sediments, which extend to crystalline basement at approximately 30,000 feet below ground level (BGL). Geologic deposits in the study area include Pleistocene-age, alluvial sediments of the Kern River Formation, which form a homocline dipping gently to the southwest. The deposits are alluvium consisting of poorly indurated and dissected fan deposits (California Department of Mines and Geology, 1964). This is an area at the foot of rolling hills with a maximum elevation of 900 feet MSL, located on the eastern flank of the San Joaquin Valley and west of the southern Sierra Nevada. The Kern River drains a large area of the southern Sierra Nevada, including the highest part of the range at Mount Whitney. The modern river has cut a channel southeast of the site and provides recharge for groundwater along its course. Sedimentary geologic formations, observed at the surface and underlying the site were sourced by the Sierra Nevada and transported via the ancestral Kern River. In the region of the site, the Tertiary sedimentary sequenCe, from top to bottom, is non-marine Kern River Formation, non-marine Chanac Formation, marine Santa Margarita Formation (possibly interfingering with Chanac Formation due to the tentative correlation of a type Santa Margarita Formation section west of the San Andreas fault), marine Round Mountain Silt, marine Olcese Sand, marine Freeman Silt, marine Jewett Sand and Pyramid Hill member, marine Vedder Sand, non-marine Walker Formation. Of these, only the Kern River Formation, Chanac, and Santa Margarita are important to the hydrogeology of the site. The Tertiary non-marine Kern River Formation is unconformably overlain by bouldery terrace deposits of Quaternary Older Alluvium. Two naturally occurring geologic units are present in the near surface at the site. The two natural units are the Tertiary (Miocene to Pliocene) non-marine Kern River Formation, and Quaternary (Pleistocene) Older Alluvium. The Older Alluvium forms a thin terrace deposit lying unconformably on the Kern River Formation. HOLGUIN , FAHAN Inland Kenworth & ASSOCIATES, INC: Bakersfield, California ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS January 26. i ~4 - Page 3 ©uotemory Older Alluvium is middle to lower Pleistocene age (Qoa2 of Bartow, 1984). The Older Alluvium is a flat lying terrace deposit approximately 5 feet thick, which overlies the erosional surface of the Kern River Formation. The Older Alluvium is comprised of very coarse material, with boulders to 50 cm in diameter. Clastic material composition includes granitic and dioritic crystalline rocks characteristic of the Sierra Nevada batholiths, quartzite characteristic of pre-batholithic rocks, and volcanic and related rocks such as andesite and dark siliceous agate typical of Neogene deposits of the Mojave desert. In some locations caliche rims have developed between clasts. Kern River Formation The age of the Kern River Formation includes upper Miocene and Pliocene, and possibly Pleistocene. The Kern River Formation is comprised of interstratified fanglomeratic deposits and silty claystones. Within the fanglomerates are conglomerate beds with cobbles to 20 cm in diameter. In some areas fanglomerate beds exhibit cross bedding 2.5 to 5 meters thick. The silty claystone beds, which would serve as Iow permeability barriers to vertical migration, are laterally continuous as much as several thousand feet, but are locally truncated by sandy fanglomerate units. Another important factor in considering the potential for migration is the lack of secondary permeability within the Kern River Formation as no secondary cracks, small faults, or gypsum veins are observed. Chanoc Formation The Chanac Formation of upper Miocene age, is not exposed on or near the site, but outcrops in the cliffs east of the site along the Kern River bluffs at Hart Park. it is a thinly bedded chalky siltstone exhibiting many secondary cracks and gypsum veins. Soil borings advanced by the consultant on an adjoining property indicate that the alluvium is characterized by unconsolidated, moderate to good permeability, silty sand to a depth of approximately 7 feet BGL, overlying unconsolidated, highly permeable, fine-grained to coarse-grained sand to a depth of approximately 23 feet BGL. Underlying this is a zone of unconsolidated, highly permeable, fine-grained to coarse-grained sand and gravel to a depth of approximately 38 feet BGL. This is underlain by unconsolidated, highly permeable, fine-grained to coarse-grained silty sand to a depth of 46 feet BGL. Underlying this is a zone of consolidated, Iow permeability, clayey silt to a depth of 48.5 feet BGL, which was the greatest depth drilling during that investigation. Surface and groundwater in the San Joaquin Valley is derived predominantly from the Sierra Nevada mountain range to the east, and is transported by five major rivers, the southernmost being the Kern River. The subject site is located approximately 1/2 mile north of the Kern River. The depth to the regional unconfined aquifer is approximately 50 feet BGL 'HOLGUIN , FAHAN Inland Kenworth &ASSOCIATe, INC. Bakersfield, California ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS January 26, 1994 - Page 4 beneath the site with the direction of groundwater flow to the west-northwest (Kern County Water Agency, 1991 Report on Water Conditions,-Improvement District No, 4, February 1992). The nearest known occurrence of perched groundwater is 8 miles to the southeast at a depth of 20 feet in the abandoned Kern River channel to the ancient Kern Lake bed (Kern County Water Agency, 1991 Water Supply Report, May 1992). 4. PREVIOUS WORK: Inland Kenworth operates a steam wash in a service bay at the property. The floor drain formerly connected to a pipeline that led to four septic tanks along the southern property line (see Figure 2 - Plot Plan). On August 25, 1988, representatives of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) conducted an inspection of the property to determine whether any practices at the property presented a threat to groundwater resources. At that time, they noted that the septic tank system connected to the floor drain warranted further investigation as a potential Class V shallow disposal well. The KCDEHS subsequently received funding through the EPA to conduct a pilot program for local enforcement of Class V shallow disposal wells. On January 8, 1993, a water sample was collected by the KCDEHS from the septic tanks. The sample was analyzed for total petroleum hydrocar'bons (TPH) as gasoline, diesel, and oil and grease; volatile organics; and the California Title 22 metals. The KCDEHS reviewed the analytical data and determined that EPA standards had not been exceeded. Inland Kenworth was instructed to disconnect the piping leading from the floor drain to the septic tanks and abandon the septic tanks in place by filling them with a cement-sand slurry. Inland Kenworth performed the first task by disconnecting the piping. HFA completed the second task of septic tank abandonment on August 11, 1993. The septic tanks were abandoned by HFA on August 11, 1993, and the following tasks were performed: · the surface lids of the septic tanks were exposed and removed; · a vacuum truck removed any remaining liquid within the septic tanks; · a plug was placed in the inlet piping from the floor drain to the first septic tank; · the septic tanks were pressure washed to remove any residual substances from the walls of the tanks; · the vacuum truck removed the rinsate from the septic tanks; · the septic tanks were filled with a five-sack, cement-sand slurry to within 1 foot of the top of the necks; FAHAN Inland Kenworth & tSSOClhTFS, INC. Bakersfield, California ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS Janualy 26, 1994 - Page fi · a neat cement grout was used to fill the remaining 1 foot to the top of the tanks with the top surface domed to cause water to flow away from the tanks; and · the vacuum truck transported the liquid from inside the tanks to Gibson Environmental, Inc.'s (Gibson Environmental's) Bakersfield facility where the liquid will be disposed of. During the septic tank abandonment at the property, the KCDEHS representative observed the presence of a possible Class V shallow disposal well approximately 20 feet east of the septic tanks, an underground concrete waste oil vault, and a storm water drain in' the southeastern corner of the property (see Figure 2). The KCDEHS requested in a letter dated August 17, 1993, that a site investigation be performed to assess whether the former operation of these features has resulted in a release of hazardous materials to the subsurface. The objective of this phase of investigation .,was to assess the potential for hydrocarbon-containing soils associated with two underground waste oil vaults and a storm water drain at the site. HFA performed the drilling and sampling on September 14, 1993, using a Mobile B-53 drill rig operated by Melton Drilling Company of Bakersfield, California. Borehole B-1 was drilled adjacent to the west side of the western waste oil vault to a total depth of 30 feet BGL. Borehole B-2 was drilled adjacent to the west side of the eastern waste oil vault to a total depth of 25 feet BGL. Borelnole B-3 was drilled through the storm water drain to a total depth of 22.5 feet BGL (see Figure 2). Soils encountered white drilling included silty sand to a depth of approximately 7 feet BGL, Overlying sandy silt to a depth of approximately 20 feet BGL, which is in turn underlain by coarse-grained sand to a depth of approximately 30 feet BGL, which was the greatest depth penetrated during this investigation. Groundwater was encountered in borehole B-1 at a depth o~ 28 Ceet BGL; theretore, the other two boreholes were terminated above this depth. Undisturbed soil samples were collected at 5-foot intervals and selectively tested for a petroleum fingerprint consisting of TPH as gasoline, diesel, motor oil, and crude oil; benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and total xylenes (BTEX); and common solvents using EPA Method 8260, as well as one sample from each borehole for the California Title 22 metals. In addition, samples of the liquids and sludge within the eastern waste oil vault were collected on September 17, 1993, and analyzed for TPH as gasoline, diesel, motor oil, and crude oil; BTEX, and common solvents using EPA Method 8260: TPH as oil and grease using EPA Method 418.1; and the California Title 22 metals. FAHAN Inland Kenworth 8, ASSOCIATES, INC. Bakersfield, California ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS January 26, 1994 - Page 6 Analysis of soil samples collected from borehole B-2 (advanced adjacent to the west side of the eastern waste oil vault) showed hydrocarbon-containing soils at a depth of 10 feet BGL as indicated by TPH as motor oil at a concentration of 410 mg/kg. TPH, BTEX, and common solvents were not detected in boreholes B-1 and B-3. The California Title 22 metals were detected at concentrations consistent with native concentrations in the area (see Attachment 1, Table 1.1 for a summary of the laboratory analysis results). Analysis of liquid and sludge samples collected from the eastern waste oil vault showed hydrocarbon-containing liquids as indicated by TPH as oil and grease at a concentration of 7,400 mg/I. TPH as gasoline and diesel, BTEX, and common solvents were not detected, with the exception of toluene at a concentration of 0. ,CK]8 rog/I, 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene at a concentration of 0.0016 mg/I, and naphthalene at a concentration of 0.001 mg/I. Lead was detected at concentrations of 189 mg/kg for total lead in the sludge, and 2.2 mg/I for soluble lead. Therefore, the liquid contents of the waste oil vault will require disposal at one of several approved recycling facilities (see Attachment 1, Table 1.2, for a summary of the laboratory analysis results). The KCDEHS reviewed HFA's October 11, 1993, site assessment report and requested in a letter dated October 26, 1993, that the two waste oil vaults be abandoned under permit and that the hydrocarbon-containing soils associated with the eastern waste oil vault be excavated and disposed of off site at an approved road-base materials recycling facility. The KCRMA-DEHS is requiring removal of the eastern vault, while the western vault may be abandoned in place by filling with a concrete grout. HFA recommends that the two waste oil vaults be abandoned and that the hydrocarbon-containing soils associated with the eastern waste oil vault be excavated and disposed of off-site at one of several approved road base materials recycling facilities. 5. PROCEDURES FOR WASTE OIL VAULT ABANDONMENT: The waste oil vaults will be abandoned by performing the following tasks: 1. The surface lids of the vaults will be exposed and removed. 2. A vacuum truck will remove any remaining liquid within the vaults. HOLGUIi . FAHAN n ond Kenworth · & ASSOCIATe, INC. Bo kersfleld, Colifomic I~NVlRONIV~I=NTAL M..~NAI~I~MENT C~ON~L.I/TANTS JanuoPg 2~, ~ ~4 - Page ? 3, The vaults will be pressure washed to remove any residual substances from the walls of the vaults. 4. The vacuum truck will remove the rinsate from the vaults, 5, The vacuum truck will transport the liquid from inside the vaults to Gibson Environmental's Bakersfield facility, where the liquid will be disposed of as a California Waste Code 223 (miscellaneous petroleum liquid waste), 6. The western vault will be filled with a three-sack, cement-sand slurry to within 1 foot of the top of the neck, 7, A neat cement grout will be used to fill the remaining 1 foot to the top of the western vault with the top surface domed to cause water to flow away from the vault, 8. The eastern vault will be removed and a.~.pr~oxim~~hr._~e~e dump truck loads of concrete debris will be transported to Granite Construction's Bakersfield construction debris recycling facility, 9, Approximately 25 tons of waste oil-containing soil will be excavated around the base of the eastern vault; and 10, The waste oil-containing soils will be transported to~Gibso__......~n EnviLoJ:~l~e. ntal's Baker~j~ld facilify where if will be recycled into road base maferial. ~'~/~V ~~"~- "~,~ 6. WORK SCHEDULE: Work will begin within ] week subsequent to acceptance of this work plan by the KCDEHS. The KCDEHS will be notified at least 48 hours before any on-site work commences. A report documenting the waste oil vault abandonment will be submitfed to the KCDEHS approximately 2 weeks affer commencemenf of fhe work. ~ HOLGUI~ ~ FAHAN Inland Kenwoith ~ & ~I.,,'~T~, INC. Bakersfield, California ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS January 26, 1994 - Page 8. Holguin, Fahan & Associates, Inc., trusts that this work plan provides you with the information you require. If you have any questions or require additional intormation, please do not hesitate to call. Respectfully submitted, Kenneth J. Mitchell V~,~ Mark R. Magargee, R.C_-~/ Assistant Geologist Senior Hydrogeologist Holguin, Fahan & Associates, Inc. Holguin, Fahan & Associates, Inc. MRM:vab cc: James Hubbard, Hubbard Enviromanagement, Inc. 92 LEGEND. INLAND KENWORTH 3012 PIERCE ROAD BAKERSFIELD, CALIFORNIA FIGURE 1 - si'rE LOCATION MAP N ~' HOLGUIN, FAHAN & ASSOCIATES, INC. RI~.VISON DALE: OC~'OBEtt 12. 1~3 K, IM HOME BASE ..- PIERCE ROAD C~TE 2 "'-- PAVEMENT '-~, CHAIN-LINK FENCE PAVEMENT " i i I / i <--- SERVICE BAYS ! RECiEViNGI I ~ C~TE D~,N STORM WATER~ OFFER ~ [ WASHWATER , '., ~ ~ ",. STEA~WASH i STEAM-WASH DRAIN PIPE "~, SEPTIC TANKS ~-,,. (ABANDONED)- ~., (ABANDONED) CHAIN-LINK FENCE/' C~R~E VAULT , I CURBING DON KIETH TRUCKING LEGEND IN.ND KENWORTH SCALE IN FE~ ~12 PIERCE ROAD ~-~] BAKERSFIELD, CALIFORNIA 0 25 j FIGURE 2 - PLOT P~N BOREHOLE LOCATIONS N DALE: OCTOBER 12, 1~3: KJM ~ FAF'lAN ......... ~ & A.~SOCIATES, INC. ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS ATTACHMENT 1. SUMMARY TABLES TABLE 1.1 SUMMARY OF SOIL SAMPLE ANALYSIS RESULTS FROM HOLGUIN, FAHAN &, ASSOCIATES, INC.'S SEPTEMBER 14, 1993, BOREHOLES BOREHOLE TPH AS TPH AS TPH AS ETHYL- TOTAL COMMON NUI~3ER DEPTH GASOLINE DIESEL MOTOR OIL BENZENE TOLUENE BENZENE XYLENES SOLVENTS (feet BGL) (mg/kg) (mg/kg) (mg/kg) (mg/kg) (mg/kg) (rng/kg) (mg/kg) (mg/kg) MRL N/A 1 10 10 0.005 0.005 0.005 0.005 0.005 B-1 15 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND B-1 25 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND B-2 10 ND ND 410 ND ND ND 0.9 ND B-2 20 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND B-2 25 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND B-3 15 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND B-3 22.5 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND BGL = Below ground level. MRL = Minimum reporting level. N/A = Not applicable. N D = Not detected. TABLE 1.2 SUMMARY OF SOIL SAMPLE ANALYSIS RESULTS FROM HOLGUIN, FAHAN &, ASSOCIATES, INC.'S SEPTEMBER 17, 1993, SLUDGE SAMPLE TPH AS TPH AS TPH AS ETHYL- TOTAL COIV~K)N LOCATION GASOLINE DIESEL OIL&GREASE BENZENE TOLUENE BENZENE XYLENES SOLVENTS (mgm) (rng~) (rng~) (mcj/I) (rng/I) (rnga) (rnga) (mC) MRL 0.1 0.1 1 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 Vault Liquid N D N D 7,400 N D 0.008 N D N D N D MRL = Minimum reporting level. N D = Not detected.