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HomeMy WebLinkAboutChapter III Consolidated Plan DIII. CONSOLIDATED PLAN DEVELOPMENT A. MANAGING THE CONSOLIDATED PLANNING PROCESS As the lead agency for the consolidated planning process, the City formed various partnerships and new relationships with community groups, residents, businesses, and interested citizens. With citizen input and collective problem solving, considerable coordination and agency participation permeated the consolidated planning process. From these collaborative efforts, the Consolidated Plan 2010 (ConPlan) evolved. At the end of this chapter is a strategic planning model the City will use in managing the ConPlan development, implementation and reporting. B. PURPOSE OF THE CONSOLIDATED PLAN The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) requires cities and counties to complete a Consolidated Plan to receive funds for the Community Development Block Grant (CDBG), HOME Investment Partnerships (HOME), and Emergency Shelter Grant (ESG) programs. CDBG funds can fund a variety of activities to help low-income people and neighborhoods, such as housing accessibility, public facilities, infrastructure, and economic development. The HOME program can fund housing-related activities for lower-income people such as housing construction, housing rehabilitation, and first-time homebuyer assistance. ESG program funds can be used for homeless and homeless prevention activities. The Consolidated Plan serves as: ? A planning document which builds on a comprehensive consultation and citizen’s participation process. ? An application for HUD funds. ? A strategy for housing, homelessness, community development, and economic development. ? An annual business plan that presents an investment strategy for CDBG, HOME and ESG. It contains six major components: ? A housing market analysis. ? An assessment of housing, homelessness, community development, economic development, and related needs. ? A description of priority needs. ? Long-term strategies to address those priority needs. ? An explanation of how the City will work with its partners in the public, private, and nonprofit sectors to carry out these strategies. ? A description of annual projects and activities the City will take to carry out those strategies—also called an Annual Action Plan. Each component serves a specific purpose. The housing market analysis and needs assessment allows the City staff to determine existing needs. Identifying needs helps the City set priorities for its CDBG, HOME and ESG programs. Finally, assessing needs and identifying priorities allows City staff, with the advice of citizens and partner organizations, to set five-year strategies to address the priority needs. The City then proposes how to invest CDBG, HOME, and ESG funds for projects to carry out ConPlan strategies. City of Bakersfield Consolidated Plan 2010 III-1 May 2005 ONE YEAR PLAN AND CONSOLIDATED ANNUAL PERFORMANCE AND EVALUATION REPORT To receive CDBG, HOME, and ESG funds, the City must produce an Action Plan each year. The Action Plan is a one year work plan that describes the City's planned investments for the coming program year, including proposed actions, and proposed CDBG, HOME, and ESG projects. The Action Plan is similar to a yearly operating plan for a business. It outlines the City's proposed activities in several areas and relates these activities back to the five-year strategies to address priority needs described in the Consolidated Plan. C. The City must also submit a Consolidated Annual Performance and Evaluation Report (CAPER) each year. The CAPER reports the City's progress in meeting its proposed actions and projects, as well as its progress in carrying out the Consolidated Plan's 5-year strategies. The CAPER is similar to an annual report to stockholders except with this example, the stockholders are citizens and taxpayers. D. CONSOLIDATED PLAN GOALS The City of Bakersfield must use its CDBG, HOME, and ESG funds to provide decent and affordable housing, a suitable living environment, and expanded economic opportunity for its residents, particularly those earning low- to moderate-incomes. The statutes for the Federal grant programs covered by the Consolidated Plan set forth three basic goals against which HUD will evaluate the City's performance: 1) Provide decent and affordable housing, which includes activities to: . Help homeless people obtain appropriate housing. . Assist people threatened with homelessness. . Retain the affordable housing stock. . Make available permanent housing that is accessible to job opportunities and is affordable to low-income people and families without discrimination. . Increase the supply of supportive housing for persons with special needs. . Promote Fair Housing Choice to all citizens. 2) Provide a suitable living environment, which includes activities to: . Improve safety and livability of neighborhoods. . Increase access to quality facilities and services. . Reduce isolation of income groups within an area through decentralization of housing opportunities and revitalization of deteriorating neighborhoods. . Restore and preserve properties of special value for historic, architectural, or aesthetic reasons. . Conserve energy resources. 3) Expand economic opportunity, which includes activities to: . Create and retain jobs, especially for low-income people. . Expand small businesses. . Provide employment training and workforce development. . Increase access to capital and credit for development activities that promote the long- term socioeconomic viability of the city. . Empower low-income persons to achieve self-sufficiency to reduce generations of poverty in Federally-assisted public housing. City of Bakersfield Consolidated Plan 2010 111-2 May 2005 E. LEAD AGENCY The City of Bakersfield's Economic and Community Development Department (EDCD) is the lead department responsible for overseeing the development of the ConPlan and the significant aspects of the process by which the plan was developed. As a means to enhance coordination between public and assisted housing providers, and among private and governmental health, mental health, and service agencies, EDCD established a procedure (ConPlan Public Involvement Plan) for involving and contacting the public as part of the consolidated planning process. The primary purpose of the Public Involvement Plan (PIP) is to solicit input and comment from residents, particularly from the low income community for needs such as affordable housing, creation of jobs, public facilities/services, and adequate infrastructure. During the preparation of the ConPlan, the City solicited input from community stakeholders involved with housing, job development, public facilities, and health/social services. The PIP (Appendix C) was placed on the City’s web site during the summer of 2004. (See Appendix B for the City’s Citizen Participation Plan which prescribes minimum submission, performance and record maintenance requirements.) To further enhance cooperation and coordination among agencies and groups, a series of stakeholder workshops were held to discuss the needs assessment and the following strategic planning categories: affordable housing, homelessness, special needs, economic development, and community development. There were many interested persons and representatives who attended and gave valuable input and dialog for improving the City's ConPlan. EDCD coordinated with City departments, County agencies, and community stakeholders in developing housing and community development priorities and activities. The partnerships and collaborative efforts will continue to be the focus of the lead agency in implementing the City's ConPlan during the next five years. F. REQUIRED CONSULTATION Throughout the preparation of the ConPlan, consultation was sought and obtained by the City with other public and private providers of housing, health, and social services. The types of agencies invited to stakeholder meetings included: social service agencies, health service organizations, providers of low-income housing, financial institutions which have or may provide financial assistance for lower income housing, and church organizations. G.SOCIAL SERVICES/LEAD BASED PAINT (LBP)/ANTI-DISPLACEMENT AND RELOCATION PLAN During the development of the ConPlan, efforts were made to consult with public, private and governmental health, mental health and service agencies with the intent of improving the exchange of information, coordination of services, and collaboration of efforts to meet the ConPlan requirements and needs assessment for low-income populations. As the ConPlan was being developed local health and child welfare agencies were consulted to obtain existing data related to lead-based paint hazards and poisonings. The agencies providing this information included the Kern County Health Department, Kern County Environmental Health, and California Children Services. Information on lead poisoning was also obtained from the Centers of Disease Control. Additionally, the Housing Market Analysis chapter contains more information on LBP. City of Bakersfield Consolidated Plan 2010 III-3 May 2005 As required by the Uniform Relocation Assistance and Real Property Acquisition Policies Act of 1970 and CDBG certifications of the Annual Action Plan, the City has developed a residential anti-displacement and relocation assistance plan in connection with any activity assisted with funding under the CDBG and/or HOME programs. (See Appendix E for a copy of this plan). Managing the Consolidated Planning Process Model City of Bakersfield Con Planning and Peñormance Reporting Five Year Consolidated Plan Goals, Strategies, Objectives and Outcomes Annual Action Plan Site Specific Activities and Programs with Budgets IDIS CAPER Consolidated Annual Performance Evaluation Reporl Integrated Disbursement Information System - HUD H. CITIZEN PARTICIPATION As part of the consolidated planning process, a strategy was developed to meet the major following components of the citizen participation process for the Con Plan: . Provide for and encourage citizen participation primarily from moderate, low-income and extremely low-income groups. Seek input through a bi-lingual needs survey to be distributed through public meetings, organizational meetings and the City's website. About 170 need surveys were completed and tabulated for the draft ConPlan. Afford adequate and timely notification to local meetings and forums. Provide access to relevant information by way of translation and disability accessibility. Make available technical assistance to lower income groups who request assistance in developing applications for housing and community development funds. Hold at least two public meetings at convenient times to obtain views of citizens, agencies, and interested persons. Publish a summary of the Con Plan and notify the public where the plan can be reviewed for possible comment. Encourage the receipt of public comments. . . . . . . . 1. Participation Citizen participation is the backbone behind the Con Plan. It is the engine that drives the process for achieving effective public participation from citizens, particularly low-income residents. The following was done to obtain maximum citizen participation: developed a Public Involvement Plan for the ConPlan and a survey instrument (Appendix); provided information at community meetings regarding the consolidated planning process; held four stake holder meetings (see invitation, Appendix); and held two public information forums/workshops (see public notice Appendix). City of Bakersfield Consolidated Plan 2010 111-4 May 2005 The survey instrument was developed to receive input from a broad cross section of citizen and service providers on housing and community development needs and to assist in developing priorities for expenditure of CDBG, HOME, and ESG funds. The survey was distributed at meetings attended by the City of Bakersfield Economic and Community Development staff. It was also distributed at Bakersfield area libraries, City Hall, and on the City’s website. A tabulation of survey responses is included in the Appendix. The deadline for completing the survey was September 1, 2004. City of Bakersfield Economic and Community Development staff distributed survey instruments at the following: African American Community Health and Employment Fair, February 21, 2004; Ward I public meeting, April 1, 2004; Kern County Homeless Collaborative meeting, April 28, 2004; and the Hispanic Health Fair, June 13, 2004. Approximately 240 agencies were mailed invitations to attend four stakeholder meetings: The first meeting held was the Housing Stakeholders Meeting on September 22, 2004; five people attended. The Homelessness and Special Needs Stakeholders meeting was held on September 28, 2004, four people attended. The Public Facilities/Services and City Infrastructure/City Services Stakeholders meeting was held on October 7, 2004, 11 people attended. The Economic Development Stakeholders meeting was held on October 13, 2004 with four people attending. Two meetings open to the general public were held on November 4, and November 9, 2004 with 10 persons attending. The focus of the meetings was to provide information to citizens who were interested in providing input into the consolidated planning process. Staff received and responded to verbal comments at the meetings. The comments received were considered for inclusion and incorporated in this ConPlan. 2. Access to Meetings Public publications and/or written notifications were made in advance of all meetings including public hearings. All facilities were accessible to the disabled, and special need assistance was offered ten days prior to each public event. 3. Access to Information At the community events, stakeholders meetings and public hearings, the amount and types of federal assistance available were discussed. A written report on the categories and federal assistance expended previously was distributed to attendees. 4. Technical Assistance Technical assistance was provided at the four stakeholder and two public meetings as needed. Technical assistance was also provided through private meetings, when requested. 5. Public Meetings The first public meeting was held on November 4, 2004, and the second meeting on November 9, 2004. The November 4, 2004 meeting was held at the Housing Authority of the County of Kern’s Oro Vista Public Housing Complex meeting room at 6pm. Six citizens th were in attendance. The second meeting, held on November 9at the centrally located Bakersfield Convention Center, was attended by four persons in a room that was accessible to physically handicapped persons. This meeting was also a Fair Housing Stakeholders meeting; 73 stakeholders were invited by e-mail or by letter. The hearings were publicized through paid publications and public service announcements through the Bakersfield Californian, and by mass mailings to all those on the City’s Economic and Community City of Bakersfield Consolidated Plan 2010 III-5 May 2005 Development’s mailing lists. Views of citizens, agencies, and interested persons were sought at the meetings. Needs were identified from residents verbally, in writing, and by completion of the needs assessment survey. A public meeting of the draft ConPlan was held on March 29, 2005, at the Martin Luther King Jr. Community Center at which 2 citizens attended. A second public hearing was held on March 31, 2005, at Hall Ambulance’s Community Room at which 1 citizen attended. Views of citizens, agencies, and interested persons were sought, responded to and made part of the final ConPlan. The 30-day public comment period began March 12, 2005 and ended on April 11, 2005. I. CONSOLIDATED PLAN PUBLICATION A summary of the ConPlan was published on March 12, 2005, which noticed two public meetings that were held on March 29, 2005 and March 31, 2005. Both public meetings were noticed in the newspapers 10 days in advance of the meetings. The ConPlan was approved by City Council on April 27, 2005. J. PUBLIC COMMENTS The published summary of the ConPlan described the purposes, priorities, and proposed activities of the ConPlan and listed locations where copies of the entire plan could be examined. The following places and groups received a draft ConPlan during the 30-day review period: County of Kern Administrative Office; County of Kern Community Development Program Department; County of Kern Public Health Services; Kern Council of Governments (KernCOG); Employers’ Training Resource; Greater Bakersfield Legal Assistance, Inc.; California State University, Bakersfield; Governor’s Office of Planning and Research; and Housing and Community Development Department. K. COMMENTS TO 30-DAY PUBLIC REVIEW OF CONPLAN Summary of Comments – Ms. Teri McClanahan : Ms. McClanahan of Community Action Partnership of Kern (“CAPK”) submitted an e-mail with the following summarized comments. ? CAPK’s Helpline Information and Referral Program, needs to be converted to a 24 hour service and is not included as part of the Community Development needs as a line item cost. ? The list of available services offered by service providers to homeless residents does not accurately reflect CAPK’s programs and services. ? Statistical data of the Head Start program operated by CAPK was not noted. City Response : ? The Community Development needs and the dollars necessary to address those needs are not listed by individual agency’s projects or programs but rather by broad and encompassing categories, more representative of the entire community. ? The list of available services offered by service providers to homeless residents was provided by the Kern County Homeless Collaborative’s 2004 Continuum of Care. The list will be updated to more accurately reflect CAPK’s programs and services. ? The Head Start program operated by CAPK is a county wide program as was the statistical data provided. The City will utilize CAPK’s data during its annual reporting. City of Bakersfield Consolidated Plan 2010 III-6 May 2005 Summary of Comments – Housing Authority of the County of Kern (HACK) Written suggestions from HACK were received from Mr. Stephen Pelz, Executive Director, and Ms. Susan Gonzales, Administrative Analyst. The following statements summarize those comments and the City’s response. ? on page IV-19, “Major Employers in the County” – the number of employees for Kern county appears to include the number for Kern Medical Center. ? On page V-7, in 2002, HACK purchased the Sunny Lane Apartments, 2601 Sunnylane, to maintain its affordability. ? On page V-7, HACK received 24 additional Section 8 vouchers to provide continued assistance to the affected households when the owners of the Royal Palms Apartments, 1001 W. Columbus, opted out of HUD’s Section 236 Program. ? On page VIII-17, the Family Self-Sufficiency Program is designed to assist both Section 8 and Public Housing tenants. ? On page VIII-17, in addition to the grants named in the Plan, HACK receives the Resident Opportunities for Self-Sufficiency – Resident Service Delivery Model (ROSS) grant (replaces much of the funding for activities previously covered under PHDEP grant). ? On page IX-7, in addition to the families already on the Waiting List, between Jan. 17, 2005 and April 15, 2005 HACK received approximately 3,800 additional Sec. 8 applications. ? On page IX-62, a seven member independent board appointed by the Kern County Board of Supervisors governs HACK. ? On page IV-10, change the text statement regarding “In 2000, the five or more person households represent 9% to 16.1%”. ? On page IV-11, percentages in the second paragraph do not coincide with the table below the paragraph. ? On page IV-17, amend Table to reflect bedroom size only and delete waiting list reference to race or ethnicity since the data in the table does not reflect household demographics. ? On page V-2, amend first paragraph to reflect “Female – No Husband – Under 5 years and 5-17 years” to show missing word (Children). City Response: ? Between the two correspondences from HACK there were a total of eleven (11) suggestions to the Draft ConPlan. All but one will be included in the final version of the ConPlan. Item regarding page IV-11 that “the second paragraph does not coincide with the table below the paragraph” will not be amended. On a closer examination City EDCD staff found the paragraph consistent with the table. Summary of Comments – Local Initiatives in Child Care (LINCC) Dana Adams, head of Local Initiatives in Child Care (LINCC), which is a project under the direction of Steve Sanders of Community Connection for Child Care. The following is a summary of LINCC’s letter and the City’s response. ? LINCC wants to include the creation of 1,200 childcare spaces as an outcome on the table in Chapter X. Ms. Adams demonstrated that a need for 6,000 additional spaces will exist in five years and that 1,200 spaces is a reasonable and attainable goal. ? Ms. Adams asked that staff reduce the amount of dollars needed to address development of childcare centers from $450 million to $65 million. Data was shown that substantiated her numbers. City of Bakersfield Consolidated Plan 2010 III-7 May 2005 City’s Response: ? The five-year goal for additional childcare spaces was increased to a minimum of 1,200 spaces. ? Staff changed the figure for “dollars needed” to $65 million. ? Staff requested that Community Connection for Child Care assist the City in collecting annual accomplishment data as it pertains to licensed childcare space levels in the City. ? Staff responded to LINCC in writing with the changes mentioned in this summary. City of Bakersfield Consolidated Plan 2010 III-8 May 2005