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HomeMy WebLinkAboutORD NO 153· ORDINANCE N0. J~ ·NEW SERIES. AN. ORDINANCE RELATING TO PUBLIC HEALTH, CREATING THE OFFICE OF PLUMBING INSPECTOR FOR THE CITY OF BAKERSFIELD, AND PROVIDING FOR THE APPOINTMENT OF SUCH PLUMBING INSPEC- TOR' AND ASSISTANT· PLU~LBI'NG INSPEC- TORS; PROVIDING FOR COMPENSATION TO BE FIXED AND PAID ·T0 SUCH PLUMB- o~ING INSPECTORS; PRESCRIBING THE ~OWERS AND DUTIES OF SUCH PLUMBING INSPECTOR AND ~'SSISTANT PLUMBING INSPECTORS; PROVIDING FOR REPORTS BY SUCH PLUMBING INSPECTOR A~,rD ASSISTANT PLUMBING INSPECTORS; RELAT- ING TO PUBLIC NUISANCES AND PROVID- FOR THE REMOVAL AND ABATE~ENT THERE- OF; DEFINING PLUMBING WORK AND PRO. VIDING FOR THE FILING OF PLANS FOR PROPOSED ~0RK AND THE ISSUANCE OF PERMITS THEREFOR AND FIXING FEES TO · ~BE PAID FOR THE ISSUANCE OF PERMITS; PROVIDING FOR THE INSPECTION OF PLU~ING WORK AND THE ISSUANCE OF CERTIFICATES OF INSPECTION; PROVID- ING FOR THE ISSUANCE OF LICENSES TO MASTER AND-JOURNEXqvIAN P.I~UMBERS; · CREATING AN EXAMINING BOARD AIqD PRO- VIDING FOR EXAMINATION AND REGISTRA- TION OF ALL PLUMBERS; REQUIRING THE FILING OF BONDS BY MASTER PLUMBERS AND FIXING RULES AND SPECIFICATIONS AND REGULATIONS GOVERNING THE INSTAL- LATION AND T.ESTING OF PLUi~BING WORK IN THE CITY 0F BAKERSFIELD,-PROVID- ING A PENALTY FOR THE VIOLATION OF THE TERMS OF SAID ORDINANCE; AND REPEALING ORDINANCES NOS. 89, 326 and 21 NEW SERIES OF THE CITY OF Bf~j~ERSFIELD, AND ALL OTHER ORDINANCES AND PARTS OF 0RDI- NANCES IN CONFLICT HEREWITH. BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNOIL OF THE ·CITY OF BAKERSFIELD, as follows: PLU~BING INSPECTOR. There shall be a Plumbing Inspector for the City of Bakersfield, appointed by the City Manager, in .accordance with SECTION the provisions of the Charter and ordinanceS'of the City of Bakersfie3. d.'. ·The duties of the plumbing inspector hereinafter mentioned, shall be performed byethe Building and Plumbing Inspec-. · tot. · ASSISTANT PLU~BiNG INSPECTOR.. ~he Ci~.t-y-.Manager may upon ~eques~ or recomm~tion of the Plumbing Inspector, and. in accordance with the p~ovisions.'.. of the Charter and Ordinances of the City of Bakersfield, appoint... such assistant Plumbing Inspebtors as may be necessary to enable the}'iumbing inspector of'the City of Bakersfield to properly ~.~-~ .. '~-~ perf6rm the duties of his office. and such 'assista~.~Plumbing Inspectors shall, whi~e acting as such, be. under the direction and control of the Plumbing Inspector. CO~PENSATION. SECTION 3. The' compensation to be paid to'such assistants as may be legally authorized and appointed, shall be fixed at a sum equlvalen~ to 8~% of the salary of the Building and Plumbing Inspector, for each assistant ao appointed, ·and shall be paid at the s~e time and in the same manner as the salaries of all· officers and employees of said City are paid. SECTION 4. REPORTS OF ASSISTANTS. All reports required to be made by Assistant Plumbing Inspectors, either by this ordinance or the Charter of the City of Bakersfield, or the ~ules .and'. regulations adopted by the City CounfJ,.l of thel City of Bakerfsield, shall be made ~.J~'.r..iti~.,:~.~... SECTION 5. by such plumbing inspectors, to the Plumbing'Inspector, who .shall submit the same to the City Manager. BADGES'OF INSPECTORS. The Plumbing Inspector and Assistant Plumbing Inspectors· shall wear appropriate badges of office such as may be prescribed by the Council of the City of Bakersfield, and shall upon the exhibition thereof, have the right and privelege of entrance to any and all places in the City of Bakersfield for the purpose of performing the duties'of their office. PO~'~RS AND DUTIES. SECTION 6'- The Plumbing Inspector or AsSi~%ant. Plumbing InSpector shsll have the power, and it shall be their duty, to enforce the prov-isions'0f this o~dihanCe and all ordinances, rule~.'and regu- lations of the City of Bathersfield, rela-ting to 'the·installation, removal, alteration, repair or maintenance of plumbing, and to do and perform such other acts as may be required of them by the COUncil of the City of Bakersfield. It shall also be the duty of said Plumbing Inspector or Assistant Plumbing Inspectors, to inspect and examine at suchr times.as may be reasonable, any and all'plumbing which has here- tofore, or may hereafter, be installed in said City to the· end -tha~ the-same 'shall- be maintained in.'a-proper:and-s~nitary- condition., public health and safety secured and preserved, and .substantial justice done. SECTION REPORTS OF PLUMBING INSPECTOR. The Plumbing Ins,~ector shall on the ls_~t ~day .of each and every mo~th after his appointment, .submit in writing a ·monthly report to the City Manager which said report shall Set forth the following: ~ The' number of plans and specifications· rec~eived for exam~ination; The number approved after examination; '.:.j~l..~ · The number disapproved and rejected after·'~i'nation; of this o~dinance and the rules prescribed for the instal- lation, alteration, repa~.~s or maintenance.· of plumbing; The number of violations of any other 'ordinance of the City of Bakersfield pertaining to plumbing or other sanitary matters; And any and all other matters which may from time to time be required by the City Manager, or the. Council of the City of Bakersfield, and which pertain to matter~ concerning plumbing, sanitation or drainage within the.'· City of Bakersfield. ABATF~ENT OF NUISANCES. SECTION 8. iet shall be the duty of the Plumbing Inspector immediately upon ascertaining the existence of any plumbing or system of plumbing or drainage or lack of plumbing Which is, or is likely to become, dangerou~ or prejudical to public health, or which is or is l~kely to become unsanitary or ~'pu~tic ~uisance, to notify the person or persons responsible for the same to remove, repair or correct such plaumbing or' systems of plumbing or drainage, or to abate such nuisance; such notice shall be in _.writi~g. Signed~~y ~he Plumbing Inspector, $nd'shall .briefly specify the reasons why Said plumbing or systems of plumbing or drainage is required to be repaired, removed, altered or correcte.d or such nuisance abated. If such nuisance or system of plumbing, or plumbing, or system of drainage is not repaired, ·removed'. corrected or such nuisance abated, viithin such resonable ~" as may be disignated therefor in such noti'ce by the Pl·u~Bi~ -and expenses, together with twenty (20) per cent additional, and the description of the property from which said plumbing ~as- ..removed or upon which said nuisance was abated, and such. costs and expenses, together with said twenty (20) per cent, shall thereupon become a lien upon and against said property and·shall be collected in the' same manner·as other· taxes· in favor of said in any. court of competent Jurisdiction, or the same may ~de a lien upon and against the property upon which such plumbing o~ systems of drainage does or does not exist., in the ~m~nner prorid- :~.~.. In the event said Plumbing Inspector sha~e' compelled under this ordinance to remove or abate any such pl.umbin ~· ~''~:" system of pl~bing or drainage or ~y such nuisance, he shall imediately in writing report his action to the Oit.~"~Menager, giving such circmst~ces and detai~s in such repor~'~.~.'shall entitle said City Manager to thoroughly ~derStand the case reported, and the reasonable expense incurred by said Pl~bing Inspector in the removal· or abatement of said plumbing, or said nuisance; and i~ 'it shall appear t~ 'said City. Manage~ that the per. son or persons so maintaining said system ~f pl~bing or said nuis~ce i~as failed within a reasonab~ time after notice so to do by said Pl~bing InspectoP 't~ repair, aiter, remove or correct said system of p'l~bing or abate said nuisance then said City. Manager shall certify to the City Clerk the mo~t o~ such cost recovered. from such person or persons so maintaining the same, Inspector, then it shall be the duty of Said PlUmbing.....InspectOr~ .. , ~.~ .. :~.. the': e and t:he. and he is hereby authorized, to remove or abate cost thereof with twenty (P.O) per cent additional may be Before any property may.be charged with the cost '~:i~5 expense of the removal or ~batement of such nuisance or un-~a~tary 6hing or system of plumbing, ~he notice hereinbefore., proVi~e~ ' for shall be served upon the owner or reputed owse~.~. of said pro.-~. · ~ · .. perry personally, if they reside in the City of Bakersfield, and in the event such owner or reputed .o~mer ~& non-resident of-,~ said City· of Bakersfield or after due search, connot .be' fo.u~.'.~ .... "'~' therein,. such notice shall be Served by posting a written 6r . printed copy thereof in a conspicuous place upon the' property and by mailing a capy of said notice aforesaid to the owner or reputed owner Of said property at his last known post office adresS, and by publishing a copy 'thereo~ in a newspaper Of general circulation in the City of Bakersfield' 'for at least six (6) days. Any person or persons who shall maintain any plumbing- or system of plumbing or drainage,- or be responsible.for the ...~ .. existence of any ·lack of plumbing or s~.stem of plumbing or drainage, which is or is likely -to become prejUcial tO public health, or which i's or is likely to become unsanitary or a. public. nuisance, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and puhished by a fine no-~ exceeding three hundred dollars' ($300.00) or by 'imprison' merit not exceeding six l.e) months·, or by. bSth'~uch fine and imprisonment. SECTXON 9; DEFINITION OF-PLUMBING. For the purpose $f this. ordinance the 'wOrd "PLUMBING"'. .~S.d.e~edi as fOllOws:.-... ._ . ..... ~e art or trade of installing or putting into-buildings th~ vents·, tanks·, 'smnps, pipes traps, fittings and fixtures ~'.~. .. ~ ' . .. . for .conveying or containing waste or sewage, including the' instal- lat. io~,' changing, repairing or.. replacing. of any pipe, vent., tank, .' -. .~-' ..........' '.;"'::~-.-;i~?j.:~ ._-.· .~ ....... , .......... . . . ~" .,~. sump, trap, fitt. ing or fixture connected with the.~irai:_n..a~e... Or- waste system of any building, or.-the installation; changing or replacing of my 'part of the drainage or.waste system of any building, o~ the installation, changing, or replacing of the whole or any art of any system of pipes, ~raps, tanks, sumps, ~:> vents, fittings or fixtures for'conveying gas or water into or out o~ any building or part thereof. PLANS AND PERMITS. SECTION lO. It shall be unlawful for any .person, firm or corporation, directly'or indirectly, to cause to be done-any plumbing work, or any work on any plumbing in any building in the Ci.ty o:f Bakersfield without first securing a permit therefor from the Plumbing 'Inspector of the City of Bakersfield as in this ordinance provided. The person,. firm or corporation proposing to do perform any such work shall .first file with said .Plumbing' Inspector a plan or drawing, together with a description and ~-. .. such othe:~ information as may be required by the Plumbing Inspector, slyowing clearly the proposed work, construction, alteration, or repair, 'together with an application in writing signed by such person, firm or corporation proposing to do or perform said work for a permit so to do. Upon the filing of such application and such plan or drawing, together with a description of such proposed work, it shall be the duty of the Plumbing Inspector t0 examine the same, and in the event the said work is proposed to be done in accord- " with the.provisions of the ordinance of the City of Bakersfield and the laws of the State of California, applicable within the' City of Bakersfield, said Plumbing Inspector shall endorse his approval thereon, and issue a permit to such applicant In the event it. shall appear that said work is prope~d.to be done in such manner that it will not conform to' or be i-n accord- a. nee with th~ ordinances and regulations of-the City of Bakers- field, and the laws of the Stat'e of California applicable within the City of'Bakersfield, then it shall be the'duty of said Plumbing InSpector to reject said pl.ans or drawings and'refuse 'said permit, stating briefly in writing his reasons for so re- Jecting said plans and refusinE said permit. '-When plans have been flied and '.,apprOved by the Plumbing Inspector and a permit to do the work"therein' shown issued, ~here shall. be no deviation from such plans unless such proposed change or deviation therefrom shall have been first submitted to the Plumbing Inspector and app~ved by him. No permit to do or perfrorm any. plumbing wbrk shall be issued to any person, fihn or corporatio~ who or which has failed to'comply with the provisions .of this ordinance or who has not procured.the issuance to him or it'of. the certificate and license to perform plumbing work within the City of Bakersfield as Herein provi~ded.for.. .'.SECTION~ ll, Provided, however, that the provisions of this ordinance requiring the i~sUance of a permit to perform public work as herein specified, shall not be construed tO include or require the'issuance of any 'such permit for the. ~epair of leaks, faucets, breaks in pipes or stoppage' of the same, PERMIT FEES. No perre. it ~6 do any pl~i'ng"W6'rk shall be issued by the .Plumbing Inspector unless there shall be paid to him 'the prope~ permi~ and inspec]ti. on fees hereby fixed as 'follows:' For each permit issued For each sewer inspection required For inspection of rough plumbing: I fixture 2 fixtures 3 fixtures For each fixture in excess of 3 For final inspection as follows: 1 fixture 2 fixtures m3 fixtures For each fixture in excess of 3 .80 1.00 .10 Any other inspection - per inspection 1.00 Provided, that no person, firm or corporation who or~ich shall commence any plumbing work for which a permit is required under ~his ordinance without first· obtaining a permit therefor, if subsequently allowed to take out such permit, shall be required to pay therefor double the fee herein provided for such permit. Provided that the provisions 'of this ordinance relative to such double fee shall have no application to emergency work when it shall be established to the satisfaction of the Plumbing Inspec- tor that such work was necessary and that it was impracticable to obtain a permit therefor prior to ~ts commencement. FIRST INSPECTION.. SECTION 12. ~en the roughing in work has been completed accor~in~ to the approved plans, and before any such. work has been c~'vered or in any way concealed from view, it shall be the duty of the person, firm or corporation for whom the plumbing permit Was issued, to notify the Plumbing Inspector that said work is ·ready for inSpectiom. It shall thereupon be the duty of said Plumbing Ynspector to thoroughly inspect said work and to require whatever tests may be necessary··to enable s.aid 'Plumbing Inspector to determine' whether '~a~ wo'rk has been properly installed, In the event that any of said work shall· not be properly installed said Plumbing Inspector may direct ·the person, firm or corporation to whom said permit was' issued and who installed said work, to :'~' correct or remove said defective work, .... ": ~; such person, firth' or corpora.tion to 'so ·correct or remove 's~id' work ·when· sO .:..ordered by said Plumbing Inspector. In the ConStruction of buildings in Which the bottoms of the first floor .Joists are w'ithin three ~eet from the '.'.i':~!- ' :~'~'~e flQoring directly over the plumbing shall not be laid until th~ fought plaumbing undermath the floor has been inspected and tested. FINAL. INSPECTION. SECTION 13. Application for final ...inspection shall be made ·by the per'son, firm or corporation to whom the plumbing permit shall be issued, within ten days (10) after the oompletion of the work. Any person,· firm or corporation failing t·o apply for said final inspection within said period of ten days (10), shall be deemed sufficient cause to have his license suspended for such length of time s.s the said City Manager may deem proper. No Master Plumber shall construct or alter any system of plumbing during the ~U.eriod of his suspension. FINAL CERTIFICATE. SECTION 1~. Upon the completion of the final inspection of said plumbing work, and if the same shall have been installed in a proper manner and in'~cordance with the plans and specifications, it shall be the duty of the Plumbing Inspector to issue a final certificate. of approval of such work; and it shall be unlawful for any person to reside in, let, rent or hire any building here- after bdilt or constructed for business or residence purposes, of said Plumbing InspeCtor shall have been issued by said ·Plumbing · ...~ .~?..! · Inspector, and the finished plumbing in s_aid building or structure approved by him. SECTION 15. It shall unlawful for any person, firm or corporation engage in the business of Master 'Plumber, or to do or perform work in the City of Bakersfield, without first having complied with the provi:3ions of this ordinance by securing the license heroin provided for, and paying the fee for busines's license as prescribed in Ordinance No. 92 New Series; provided, however, that a temporary permit shall be immediately issued to an applicantswhich tempo'rary permit shall entitle the holder thek~eof to .do plumbing work, ~uch temporary permit shall be revoked as ·soon as the holder thereof~has been accorded an opportunity of appearing before the examining bo~ard for examir.~ation, ~hould the holder,.. of a temporary permit fail, neglect, or refuse, upon proper written notification, to appear before the examining board,the temporary permit shall be at once revoked and cannot be renewed' except by a majority ~ote of the. examining board.. Any-a~pplicant who presents undoubt'ed evidence· to the examinin board ~that he has been engaged in plumbing w~rk for. a period of five years in a city or cities of at least the same size as that of .the City of BakerSfield, ma~ be ~iven a~.license or certificate to. do plumbing work in the City of Bakersfield without further examination. Provided further that northing in this ordinance· shall be construed· as· prohibiting an owner from doing plumbing work on his own premises if such work meets the requirements of this o~_dinance. .-'.' ~. -. SECTION 18. MASTER PLUMBER. A Master Plumber is any person, firm or corporation who or which for a compensation performs or directs others who have"hot . ...... SECTION 17. SECTION 181 SECTION 19. --' JOURNE~YMAN· PLUMBER. '.. pl~ing work as that term is defined in 'th~s~"'Srdi~n~]:.'~':~.U~....: .: ~: '." '~ ' ' '..... ' ' .' . 'n. "~-,"~':,~.... ~'.'.'~' -" · . ~.~;~. . .. .........;~,.-. EXAMINING BOARD. An examining board shall be appointed by the City Manager of the City of Bakersfield to examine applicants for plumber% licenses or certificates concerning their experience 'and qualifications to engage in the business as Master Plumbers or to act in the capacity. of Journe3nnan Plumbers. Such· examining board shall consist: of 6me· Ma'-~er ·P. lUmber,~, ohe.. Journeyman-'Pl-_um.b_e.r, the elum~{-n~g tE,e Health Officer-of the City of Bakersfield. EX~/~~· INATI ON. It shall be the duty of said Examining Board at such reason- .able times as it may fix, and under. such reasonable rules as it may' prescribe, to examine applicants ..'for.Master Plumber's Licenses and applicants 'for Jo.urneyman Plumbe~.~ certifi. ca~es. No licenses or "~ certificates ·shall· be issued' to any person, .fir. m, or corporation. .....' · making application 'to become registered, either as a master or a Journe~~. man. plumber, until such applicant ·shall have first 'passed a satisfact-' cry examination by' said Examining Board resPeCting his or its A .journeyman plumber is one (other"than an apprenti6e engaged in learning the plumbing trade, or a 1~ . ~ o."i' -. '. <:~':~.' ;' ,..~. '. .,.:" without having obtained e Master Pl~ber~s License, but who has .obtain' ed a Pl~her's Certificate as in'this ordin~Ce-provided.= ""j. fj.~.. qualifications to conduct' the business of master plumbe~' ~~ to practice the trade of, or act in the ·capacity of a Journey- man plumber, except as provided in Section 18 of this Ordinance. REGISTRAT ION. SECTION 20. as, a master or journeyman plumber in the City of Bakersfield, ~efore. or any person/perfOrming plumbing work within. said City of Bakersfield., or making any connection with soil, waste, vent or sewer pipe, shall appear at the office of the Plumbing In- spector of said City and register his name, address, place of business?age an~ nativity. Such registration shall be made on blanks furnished by the Plumbing InSpector, and signed and sworn=tb·by the party so registering. .. It shall be Unlawful for any apprentice or plumber~· helper to .perform Plumbing work in making any connections with soil, waste, vent or sewer .pipe, unless a journeyman plumber shall be in direct charge of'sUch work. · · It shall be unlawful for any master plumber to lend his registration to·any person or persons, or·take out plumb- ing permits at the office of the Plumbing Inspector in his name .for the use of any person, firm or corporation not reg- ularly registered; and a violation of the provisions of this 'section shall constitute sufficient' ground for a revocation ~"~e lioen~"~SUed"to such master. plumber. Every person, firm or corporation engaged in business SECTION TERM OF LIC'ENSE. No license shall b.c. i~ssued authorizing any person', firm or corporation tO engage in business as, a master plumber for more than a period of one (1) year,. or for the uneX~i~ed portion thereof~ and all licenses shall be issued to expire on the 30th, day of ~une of each year, unless sooner. revoked. Upon the expiration of the yearly license,'each Master Plumber shall be required within thirty (30) days to be again register- ed and file a .new bond as required by the provisions of this ordinance. Upon so registering and filing Such bond,. a renew- al license shall be issued to such Master Plumber without ex- amination. It shall not be necessary for any new licensed Master or Journeyman ~lumber, or any plumber having successfully passed one !~xamination fo~ .a plumb'e~'s license or certificate in the City of Bakersfield, to be again examined under the te~ms of this ordinance. CORPORATIONS. SECTION In the event the applicant for a Master'Plumbe..~'s license shall be a firm or corporation, such applicant shall designate some member of said firm of corporation, or some stn:ckholder 'the?ein, .or a duly appointed and authorized agent of sai~ firn or corporation, to take said examination on be- half of said firm or corporation, Such person so designated corporation has been issued a Master PlUmber's City of. Bakersfi'eld as herein provided. · shall be in actual charge of the plumbing business conducted by such firm or camepotation; and it shal'l be unlawful for any firm or corporation to engage in busin.ess asia Master Plumber unless the person in charge of the plumbing business of such firm or license by the BONDS. SECTION 93. .. 'Every Master Plumber, before he shall be permitted to · register, or shall be issued a license as herein provided, shall furnish a surety bond to the City of Bakersfield in the sum · of twenty-five hundred dollars ($9,500.00)," Said bond shall ~ be approVed by the City Attorney, and filed with the Plumbing '~" r of s cto In pe . the City of Bakersfield. · =. ~.~e condition of said bond shall be. that in the event the principal named in said bond shail faithfully perform his or.:its duties as a Master Plumber, then" said Obligation .- -."""i~"e void, but in the event said principal shall fail to ~~with any 'of the provisions of this-.ordinance in the per- formance of any plumbing work, or shall install any unsani- "tary or iraproper plumbing work, and refuse or neglect to cor- rect or remove said plumbing work after notice from the Plumbing' .In~p~ector. of the City of Bakersfield, then said Plumbing '.'Inspector may direct sai~ work to be removed or corrected and the cost of and the expenses of such. removal or' "- correction' 'not 'exceeding the said sum of twenty-five hundred dollars ($~500.00') shal!"'be .colle,e.-tfbl-e from said principal 'and the surety .0r sureties o.f said bond. .. "" PROVIDEEM'FURTHER, that in .the. eventssaid".principal on said bond shall in the installation of any' pIumbing.. work., .open ~ or .... cause any trenches Or obstructions.to be placed.-in any public stree~ .. <. · .~ .:=. -~ · . . ;.. of' the 'City of Bakersfield, and shall 'fail to rest6re. said streets to the'co:ndition in which said streets were prior to d6ing said ':~:=""': .... · 'bL~ .. ~" work, then,':-;. the Street Department of the City of 'Bakersfield may cause said str. eets to be repaired and restored to their former condition, and the cost and expense of so doing shall be paid' by the principal or surety or sureties on said bondS. SECTION DISPLAY OF CERTIFICATES. It shall be the duty of every Master Plumber to display in a conspicuous'place at his place 6f bUsiness, his ~aster Plumber's LicenSe. Notice of.any change' of place of' business of any s~ch · Master Plumber shall immediately be given by him'to the. Plumbing· Inspector. ': SEWER C 0NNECTION. SECTION Nothing herein contained shall be conStruc~'ed to pro-." ... hibit any competent. sewer contractor 'or constructor whose conpe:tency -.:. ._-'...-h~.a_.S~.:_b:_%e.n_:cert_if.l~ed.j~ to by the_plumping Inspector, and. who has been~-'~.'~ issued 'a permit by said Plumbing InspeCtor'to lay any house sewer, .. .. .... Upon.~he execution of said sewer contractor or constructor of a S~.E.~'. · bond to the City. of Bakersfield. in the 'sum 8f ·'twenty-five hundred~ dollars ($2.500.O0)~-~'~conditioned.for the cOmpliafice with the ordinances of the City of Bakersfield and the laws of the State of California appli.cable within the City of Bakersfield to the-· .?.:~.laying or construction of house sewers by such sewer or constructor. .~ '. Such bond shall be approved'by the City Attorney and filed with the Plumbing Inspector, but such permit· ·s~ not authorize ~uch sewer contractoror constructor to do or perform any other plumbing work; and provided that any.registered or licensed MaSter Plumber or Journeyma~ Plumber or sewer contractor or constructor, or person to whom a permit is.issued to lay house sewers, who shall refuse or neglect to comply with the regulations of the City of Bakersfield or any city ordinance or any law applica~le within the City'of Bakersfield relating thereto, shall.forfeit his license or permit, and his registration shall be cancelled. SECTION 28. PLUMBING PERMITS., The Plumbing Inspector of the City of Bakersfield shall not issue a plumbing permit to any person, firm or corporation until such. person, ·firm or corporation has complied with the provisions of this ordinance and secured tl~..issuance to him or it of"a Master Plumber~s Elcense as required by the provisions of this ordinance.-... .- REGULATIONS 'AND SPECI .~I CAT iONS SECTION 2V. The Plumbing Inspector in approving plans or...~; .accept- ..... "--~: ing o~ approvin~':~,Ork o~' ~y and-.-:,an' ~..e.~..~:s c~rryfng o~, co,~- '~ ~ "s: ~ '."" .'" · . .~ .· .. '"s.:~:. ":-'~": .': ~::~ ..;' .:'F~.:... :~'~:-..~: .' ~. ' - ~E ;' :. ::,.L.. '~. .~{~ "or ~ausing ~o be con.st~ed ~y pl~bing. "' ""':" .....' '.. · ~ ':':.. ......· . ~ .-!~: .',;.~. · , .~. .... i-,....:.:: ... ' ........~_i' · ·., · .:: .,:,~.....,~.... :~.:E~:~,..'_~.:-'.,~:..:.:'..:"~.':.":::~; :.'~.:,::~:~:~. ._ .,... :.. .........- ...:~ [ f .......... ~...-.: ~....~-~.....~.. drainage affecting the ss~itary condition o.f any ~'~!~.o-f build- · '~;~ ing in the City of Bakersfield, shall 'be go.verned by any and all .'regulations as set forth in this ordinance; and it Shall be unlawful for any person, to fail, neglect or re~se to comply· with. all' or ~y Sdch regulations. SECTION. 28. -,. defects. manner. QUALITY OF MATERIAL AND WORKMANS~ IP All material must belo~"g~od quality and free from The work must be done i~ a thorough and workmanlike No paraffin, resin or rosin, coal tar, putty, gas fitters cement, or other cement, shall be used in making Joints'. or to cover defects. ARRANGEMENT OF PIPES, ETC.. SECTION 29.- : 'Fae arrangement of sewer, drain, soil,. waste and vent pipes must be as direct as possible, excepting as provided in .these rules. All changes in the direction of sewer, drain, 'soil and.waste pipes shall be made with Y branches 1-16, 1-8. or 1-6 bends. Offsets may be used,. provided the angle they rep- resent is not more acute than that.presented by a 1-6 bend. 'Where, under these rules, cast iron pipe is allowed, no double hubs, double hub fittings, or inverted Joints shall be allowed below the water line; the~ may however, be used on the vent~ ~eit~jr brass, wrought or cast iron sleeves are allowed in any case. Straight crosses, bands and saddles are p~ehibited.. Four by two, or any other heel outlet fitting, will not be · .' allowed. to act as waste pipe through the two inch opening except 0n vertical stacks or lines; excepting where under architec'tural conditions the space is limite.d, double T Y's will not be allowed to serve closets and then only on ver. tical lines or stacks, Whete.g. by architectural conditions, it is not practical to'~ use Y's or to comply strictly with the rules as to manner of vent- ing, 'then'these rules must be complied with as nearly as practi- cable and the exceptions meet With the ·approval of the Plumbing Inspector, SEPARATE SEWERS, SECTION 30. Every house and building must be separately and in- .dependently connected with the .street sewer, except in cases where there may be a house in the rear of the lot. In this case it may be connected with the sewer of the house in the front, 'prov'~ded the old sewer will S~tisfactori.ly stand the test. A house or building shall be defined as an architectural structure covered by one roof and enclosing walls. Porches, or the continuation of porch roofs from 'building to building, 'shall be Considered as a portion of the main structure. DRAIN. SECTION 31, Th~ drain or Sewer pipe, when it..iles under. the building, and for three feet beyond the front or b&ck wall, or any Wall, shall be of a good'quality, known to the trade as standard Cast iron ptpe~ and all'fittings shall be of the same. material, This section shall not be construed to·prohibit the'use of extra'heavy pipe or fittings, SECTION 32. SEWER. All ·house sewers hereafter constructed shall be either cast iron or vitrified ironstone of good quality, ·of not less than four inches (4") in diameter; a house sewer is that portion of the drainage system that extends from the-main sewer or other place of sewage disposal to a point not less than' three feet outside of the foundation wall. A cleanout fitting Ahall be· placed in the house sewer as to be accessible at intervals not 'greater ~han' one-hundred feet along such sewer. It shall be unlawfUl to do any act or thing which may impede or obstruct.the flow of any house sewer or interfere with the free discharge or ventilation thereof, or clog up.any appur- tenance thereof. Roof or surface water shall not be permitted. to enter the City Sewer. HOUSE DRAIN. SECTION 33. House drain is the term applied to. the main horizomtal drain and.its branches inside the walls of'the building, 'exten~- 'in~ ~o and connecting with the'house sewer. (a) All soil and waste pipes discharging.below the sewer line of any building, and all sumps receiving wastage, must ~e"connected in a sanitary manne~ satisfactory to the Plumb- ing In'spector prior to use. No open sump.shall be allowed. SOIL PIPE. SECTION ~4. Soil pipe is the term applied. to any'pipe receiving the discharge'of one or more water closets' with or without o~her fixtures. · .~...' ..... ~.f...' ... .... _,: .. _ ,:~.'..- .. :~.: :~ .%~ .. · . .. ~, ,. .. ~... · ....-_ · · . -:.. .'. '. -. . ' . · :.~:.... ? _ · . · WASTE PIPE. waste pipe is the term a'pplied.=to any pipe receiving SECTION 38. "' .... %he discharge of any fixture except· water closets. In every building, reckoning frSm the top o'f ·the first floor that the .highest fixture is located on, where the drop and fittings shall be of extra heavy cast iron. 11 down.in ~his ordinance. All extra heavy cast iron pipe'must be of the following sizes and·weights, with weight,'size and maker'sn~'~ast.on ". the pipe: DI~IETER WEIGHT per Lineal foot.'~: m lbs. 2 inches .............. ~..·· 3 irAches . ........... .." . . lbs. 4 inches ·.. . . ............ 13 lbs. S inches .... . ...... . . . .. . 17. ~lb.s. --' 6 ir.,ches · '20 lbs 7 inches . ...... ~ . .. .... ' ,. 27 lbs. he " · 33! tb 8 the S · ............. , . ~ s., 10 inches' 45 lbs 12 inches . · ......... . .... . 54 lbs.. IRONSTONE SEWER. SECTION 36. 'All ~'..Joints on ironstone. pipe m~st be made with Port-. "1.and Cement .and clean, sharp' sand of a ·mixture of one part cement· :'~ · .' an...d_.One_. part' sand, and each Join~ of pipe must-'be properly cl'e'~ed'.." by suitable Scraper before theesucceeding Joint i~s'put in place.. FALL OF SEWE~{8. SECTION · ~"'" . All sewers and soil pipes shall have .a continous fall ~·~'·-~o·f not less than one-eight inch (1~$") to the foot and if possible, more. Where practicable, it shall 'be run along .the· or if laid ~nder the cellar or lowest floor of a· build.ing, be hung with iron ·hangers securely fastened to floor· Joists, When it is not possible to run and fasten the cast iron sewer pipe as aboV~ directed° it may be run in a trench ·cut to a uniform grade JOINTS ON CAST IMON PIPE. SECTION 38.. All'Joints on cast iron pipes and fittings must be made With suitable packing of oakum run full with molten lead and properly. caulked. CLEANOUT S. SECTION Heavy brass male cleanouts of at leas~·'0ne-eight of an inch in thickness in the cover, the same..to have a solid Cast · square head One and one-half inches· (1,")' square by one inch (1") high, shall be placed at all changes in diredtion of horizontal· soil, wast or drain pipes. In long horizontal runs, cleanouts shal~ be placed at a distance not exceeding thirty feet (3~'). apart. Ai!cleanouts shall be accessible~ either extended through the.wal~,_.~or .kept back twelve.inches (12!') from'the.wall. ~en. cleanouts are not otherwise be brought.. flush with the finish floor. accessible, they must SECTION '40.' .MATERIAL OF PIPE..· Soil or drain pipe shall· be of-ca.s.~ iron-pipe. Waste ·-pipes shaI1 'be of cast iron. Where. lead is used· i.t shall be. ~sed as branches to connect with .the cast iron pipS; .said ~h~es shall not exceed five f~eet (~') in length. The Makers name must · be cast or.. each !.ength of cast i-roan pipe. '~ ''~'~''' No soil pipe less than four inches (4") (inside diameter), or wast pipe less than two inches (2 · shall 'be permitted, except extentions for traps· and such spec~'a! fixtures as mentioned by ordinance. Soil 'and wast pipes shall be thoroughly fastened-and secured with heavy wrought iron 'straps or hooks. Trap extentions'must not be over two feet (2").'feet long. EXTRA HEAVY PIPES. SECTION 41 ... ~' ..~ In every building of height hereinbefore stated°or OVer, ·the use of what is known to the' trade as "extra heavy cast iron pipe" shall be required ~or the '.sewer· soil~ and waste pipes· and-the fittings to the same shall be "ext~~ heavy". The vent. pipes may be of the standar,~ weight. -When an old or a new building 8f any height is Placed upon a lot ·which has an old house sewer w~thin the lines of any D'art of the foundation, said sewer must be replaced with cast .iron pipe 'run according-to the rules---and 'regul~ations. .... '- SECTION 42.. WIPED JOINTS. Joint's in lead waste or soil pipe must in all cases ........ -23- ".-." '. ......~ ~...:~-i-~.~'~,'~.~' "':: ......... ' · '.-~. i: ~ '. ~, · ~- ' ' ' .... · be wiped;-Joints between lead and'iron pipe muS.t"be~,~e..::by+~' .. means of cast red brasa soldering. nipple or heavy red brass .~, ferrule, the 'full-size of iron. Pipe and in all cases be wiped in a wor~nnanlike 'manner. .' .. SECTION 43. RUBBER COUPLING. No rubber' couplings or elbows wlii be allow~:.i~hateve~. ill be '1 No solderlng unions or slip Joints connections w · '~ 1owed Wl~e~e concealed. COATING OF PIPE. SECTION 44. All cast iron pipes and fittings used for soil or waste .pipes must be coated both inside 'and outside with coaT. ~ar pitch., applied hot. Vent pipes must be of galvanized wrought'~or cast i POrt. CONNECTION, LEAD PIPE'CONNECTIONS. SECTION ~8. .- · ~en lead pipe is used it must intersect at the same angles aS.given by_Y's 1-1e, l-e, or 1-8 bends. NOthing'iigh, er than'D lead pipe shall be used. SLIP'JOINT (D NNECT'iONS: SECTION 46. The use of all. soldering '.unionsi common malleable Unions, or slip Joints made wi~h union collar or otherwise, are .. hereby prohibited in any soil pipe, vent or revent pip. e~.n~.~,~-~-~. /~~~.:.:.'.i :::~:~.,,.:.*-~'..:"' ~' ''':''~ ~:'~"' .. '_~:-.~:. ~ .....~~ ...... ...... · ..~, _ .- - '~ """ .~.'~. "~ .:'_" ,~.'.:~ ~.2, ,' :~ '. '....' ~-~, -"' . · · ...: ~ - :."~~~. ~&:'/'~ .~;::-,. ~ '- ' ~ ' sewer side of the 'fixture trap,... eX.ce:p~J~ ~ / . come With-' the" 'traps and: .ths~. only in and. below the.~ t~ap. Brass. bushings'or threads soldered on trap'.'~x~ntiOns ~'~..~.'~.7'.."~' must have .square o~' hexagon shoulder so as t8 ...... "" ::.i'~L~~' ':':y CONNECTIONS - HOW MADE. · .. · ........ SECTION ~. SECTION ~8. or stacks only. Double sanitary tees are permitted ~On' verticlal 'lines. NO FLUES FOR SEWER VENTILATION..'. No brick, sheet metal or earthen Ware flues shall~'~'' used as. a .sewer ventilation.; neither shall any' chimney .flue b~ used for this purpose. .~..... RAINWATER LEADERS. SECTION ~29~.. SECTION 80. No rainwater leaders shall be connected wi$~e sewer, but must be le~; under the sidewalk to the gutter. ': ....::~-.:.~.~'. "' ~. i~ .X~2:' . . ~.-.~ .. ?~. . . ... .....~- -.,- ....~. ,.-.. ~...-._ .:... .. Every wate~ closet, urinal, sink, basin, b ...../... . .o~':"~'..L'.... · ,~:'~.~ :: .....,'..:.'~:.-.:' · wash trays, or other pl~bing fixtures shall be separa-tely. -', :-..,~L¥-:~'.' ~ ,' :- . ..~ ..~.. e~fectively trapped ~d ventilated. The traps '~st be pla~ - as near to th~ fixtures as possible, and in no case more than thirty inches (SO") from the seal of the trap. In =n.e-,C'ase shall '. "? '; ' ~ .... ' , ~ ' ~ . .' · ' . .'. ' "L ~' '~i~. ' ' :' .-j ~-. ...~ '~ball tr.a.p or waste ·pipe Connect with .any:'f, resh~.'ai~.;.inl~.t.'."~W~;en a sink and wash tray abutt one another; and they a'r.e.one piece, they shall be separately trapped and ven~:ilated. .Provided that bar or soda fountain wastes may be carried into one lead drum not-less than four-by ten inches (4"XlO")', sai'd drum . trap~?~e· vented same as other fixture traps. In no event shall more .than five outlets be carried into one drum trap. Provided further 'th.at both side~f combination fixtures, having a pa~tition in .same, may be-'served by one trap the same as laundry. trayS. SURFACE DRAINAGE. SECTION ~. No opening shall be provided in the.sewer pipe of any building for the purpose of surface drainage. .. TRAPS MAY BE VENT~·LATED. SECTION 82. Traps must be protected from syphonage by special air pipes of lead, galvanized w~ougbt iron, or cast iron, of a size not less than 11/4 inches for 11/4 inch. traps; i 1/2 inches f~r 11/2 inch traps; 2 inches for 3. or 4 inch traps, except where. the drops'exceed ten feet (10'), then the vent shall extend thruugb the roof the full size of waste or soil pipe that it serves, and if to supply air to'a watercloset, ·n~t less than two inches (2") in diameter. At the end· of all horizontal runs of vent Pipe, a screwed plug. shall be placed, also at the bottom of all vertical vent lines where sediment is liable to collect, a suitable drip plug no less thsa~. one foot long shal~ be placed. If ~he plug is at the foot of a vertica~ concealed vent, then it shall be so placed as to admit -.~e- ' ". " .' . . ..: ..-.:..~' . ..... .1.:,-:.....:" · ':"' ..'i.~i~:' ........... repairs. In no cas~..:.shall. the. Ae.~.p!u.'gs and 'drips '~e~.'~f"a size · ..!- j... ~.. ~ . . .~-.. .- . less than the vent they serve. SECTION ~3. VENTS. All air pipes .§~all run of undiminished size separately or combined through the roof an~"for one foot (1') above and left open, or they may be connected with the main vent at least """ one foot (1') abOve'the highest fixture~ In cases where-~"' impossible to vent ~ trap or fixture in the ~sual manner and t~e vent has to be carried down from the fixture, th~ special' permission. shall be obtained from the Plumbing Inspector, and work must be done subject to his approval, VENTS CONTINUED. SECTION ~4. _ L Ventilating pipes must ~un with as few bends as possible, and ~he branches must be connected to maine vent at an angle of· not more than forty-five degrees (48°), and be increased-i_n. size every forty f~et (40'). When combined, the vent pipes must be increased in size according ·to the following table; Inn all buildings, branch ·vents of water c'losets shall not be of a size less than the following~ "The term "branch vent" as here applied, shall be con- stru. ed to mean all that vent pipe located between the' fixture s and ·tt{e· Joint where the vent -..'.'Joins into the main vertical vent.) Three Water closets may be vented into·. a-two ihch branch vento Four to six water closets may be vented into a two and one half inch vent branch; Sevens'. to ten water ·closets may be vented into a three inch vent branch; eleven 'or more water closets may' b.e vented into a four inch vent branch~ Single water c-losets if 'the drop does not exceed ten feet, may be Vented with two i SECTION 55. inch vent p~pe for. a' distance of forty ·feet (40~ )'L Wh~n.~. the vent is .l~onger than forth feet (40") then the ~ 'be .·two ~nd one half ·inch, until 'the distance o t .e ), · - :, · . 2 .. When it shall be increased to three inch to a' finish..·..·.·. In all cases where the soi'l pipe has a drop greater'than teh' feet, then the Soil pipe shall be continued full bore to a point one foo~ (1; ) ,above the roof and act as vent. pipe. Every water closet must 'be vented from a point as near· the floor as possible, except when it is the highest.f.~.ture :< and located within-two feet six inches of the vertical ~il pipe. · ' In all cases where there is a battery of closets, each closet sha2kl be back vented according to these ~les; where th~ vents of small ~ixtures connect to vents from toilets, the .ratio shall be.two small fixtures to one toilet. . .:~-. Three ·basins, baths or similar fixtures, may be vented t~ough a one and one-half inch pipe; three to six, theought two inch pipe; seven to ten through 'a two and one-half inch.pipe;· elevent to sixteen throu~ a three .inch 'pipe; when more than sixteen, 'a four inch vertical vent shall be requir.ed. MANNER OF ~ENTING. in each and every building to be Used as a residence or o'therwi~e and where the water closet 'or closets is, or are situated either within the .premises ·~.or within ten feet of the outside walls of said premises, then ·in any and all cases, it shall be r. equired that at least one four-inch vent PiPe shall " be continue~t to a point at least one foot above the main ·roof, and this irrespective of what distance the soil pipe may drop, In all c~ses where vents~·branch into one another, the'branCh fittings must not be less than three feet" and six inches above the floor level of the fixture or fixtures 'served. ' When o~e~~'', '~ '~ ~/~' '~! .;. ~!i~.?. ' ~ . · · .'. . , ~., ~. ,;!~;;~.--'.... :~. ' .~. .......' '~ SECTION 56. branch vent shall-not exceed .five feet horizontally. Y . ·. ,~ · .. ~....~...- . · Where, by archi.tectural conditions ~t iS not practicable_. to ·comply strictly· wffth these 'rules and venting·· has 'to be done under floor and the a'vailable space iA limited, then all .~ules shall be ~omplied with as nearly as practicable. CONNECTING VENTS. Where vent pipes branch into .one another and where they branch into the main vent, the branch 'fittings must be at least three, feet and six inches from the floor· line, and be. 'forty~five degrees (48°) or sixty degrees (eOo).fitting. TERMINATION OF VENTS. SECTION No soil or vent pipe shall terminate at a point within ten feet of·any door, window, other opening, or. house tank of main structure. WHen fixtures are located within kitchen extensions'and similar places, or when a·roof is used for-yard purposes~ or when an' opening in the· main. building is to be guard- ed, then the ten foot limit which pertains to the discharge of vent gasses, shall. be enforced and the vents'must be either ex- tended beyond the ten foot limit or carried higher, as the cases may demand; but .when it is not practicable to otherwise prevent· gasses.entering premi'ses, then the vent's and shall be carried to a point not less than one foot above the·line of the main roof~ SECTION ~8~ NO CAPS OR COWLS, ETC. , ~.,-.-.'~?- Every. vertical, soil, W~..fi'~:~e and ..~..pipe '(unless o~her-:' -?~".'T[ ~' ' ~"'~"~=~ '" '-' ' ' ~ ""' ' ' '...r~ '.. ' ....... 7~...~ ' ~';. '~, ....: · . = . ."' . ' . .. . ., -- ~'7 "[ ·" ..j _ ":' ~'~ .... ' ....' ' :~''''' ' .. '~ .. . , i-j~ 7~' ~T'-.= '~ .~.. '. . wise provided for) must extend.' full b6re-to..a point 'not Iess~'than one foot above· roof', and be continued to a point at least .ten feet from any opening Of the house or of an adjoining building. No caps or cowls shali Be. affixed to t'he top'of'-any ventilating .pipe, thou~=h'-a strong wire basket· may be affixed, TRAPS. SECTION 59. No traps shall be. placed at the foot of any vertical soil or wa:~te pipe, No fixture shall have a trap of Iess than one and one-half inches internal diameter (except those special fixtures m~;ntioned in this ordinance. ) Bell traps are prohibited. A range of urinals. may be the approval of the pl~bing inspector. SECTION SLOP HOPPERS AND SINKS. Slop Hoppers or sinks shall be of iron or glazed 'earthen- ware. When se~ upon the floor, must be connected to the waste pipe with lead pipe wiped on to a brass ferrule, the same to be caulked with molten lead, or they must be connected with an approved iron o~ brass connection. No slop hoppers excepting enameled iron or earthenware hoppers or scrullery sinks allowed inside any part of the building. All slop hoppers and scullery sinks shall be provided with suitable traps of not less than two inches in, ternal diameter. The ~aste and ventilating pipes in connection with chemical laboratory plumbing, and all waste pipes and ventilating pipes receiving the discharge of fixtures in which acids are used or which are intended for such use, shall be constructed of extra heavy case iron pipe and shall be exposed · ..:.:.. :~:~...o.~._.~,. .......... ... so that any p~t thereof c~ be. replaced without "'d~ag~?':-" .... :'-'.. .... . .: , .' :. '... :~ .. ~-~...-~ .~ ~' - ~ ~...~ with soil, waste or ventilating pipes v h i~j . · --,~ ..._.L.-~.,,.r~.~-.-.:..L. In all residences or buildings not of them~al~es connected with the sewer by a sink or other suitable receptacle for·'Slops, dishwater, etc., there shall be provided a slop hopper of such material as is designated in this ordinance, at some place on the premises. SAFE WASTES. SECTION 61, Every safe waste under a bath, basin, tank.or other: fixture must be drained by a special pipe of lead or galvanized wrought iron or steel pipe, of a diameter not less than one inch bor~, and in no case shall it be connected directly to.~ny soil drain, sewer 6r vent pipe, but made to discharge outside the building or be satisfactorily and indirectly 'connected. .URINALS. SECTION 62.. '. When urinals are placed in any public. building including all saloons,.depots, halls, meeting places and.other places where the ~.ublic congregate for pleasure. or Otherwise the floors sides and partitions must be coVered'with either glass, slate, marble, tile'or cast. iron enameled. Floor drains from urinals shall have. an ~ff~ctive trap of at least two inches inside diameter, from the trap to be supplied with water drip, vent may be.l., inches. No galvanized iron or' other sheet meta~'='.tt~ough urinals !....' · ~c'will be permitted. All urinals ·'shall be supplied by aUthomalic -~7"~flushing tanks, flushometer valves, o .°othe flushing devices that the Plumbing Inspector shall approve, All waste pipes from urinals, slop hoppers, wash haS'inS, bath tub~, sinks or oeher"fixtures, must be connected direct With house drain and be .:.. 'properly trapped and ventilated,. SPECIAL FIXTURES., .f-= SECTION Wastaged. discharging from dentist cuspidors, and drinking fountains, which conect with the plumbing system by waste pipes must-be trapped and ventilated. The waste pipe may be i~ inch for a distance of twenty feet, 'and the tsap and vent may be of the same size; provided, however, that trap shall not be set.more than five feet away from b~se of dental chair. Wastage discharging from.beer pumps, and which connect wlth the plumbing system, must be connected to and with said system through either a regular and properly connected branch fittin~ or throught a properly drilled and tapped orifice cut int~=~he wast, pipe to which the connection ~is made, and th~ou. gh a heavy brass male and female th~eaded'~osing-Spud, the male thread Of which is made sufficiently tapering to insure.a ~ight Joint. Water filters, ice boxes, or refrigerators shall in no case be directly connected to or with the sewerage system, but they may be indirectly connected, provided the manner of connect- ing be approved by the Plumbing Inspector. SEC j~'at. 8TEAM EXHAUST. SECTION 65. · ' soil' or WaSte pip~~. Steam conde~'ser, however, may be permitted '~"-?..~.~..~e ·receive the..s.team.exhaust, and the Condemsation ~ipe be n~onnected" ~o the. sewer· system, the PIu}nbing inspector. provided all are done '~o the approval of .PIPES MUST BE TESTED. · ' All sewers, drains, soil, waste and ~ent' pipes which are not of ironstone, must have all openings stopped and be filled with ~'ter. The Plumbing Inspector has the right to.· demand.s~ch water or other test to'ironstone·as he may deem nece~ary. When a s~stem of plumbing has ~een tested in 'sections, then.there Shall be another test made after the various·lines have been connected toge~ther, and this last test shall be with wat~ 'pressure equal to a column ten feet abOVe the lowest point of the.·'S'ewer or drain located within the premises.· The smoke or p~ppermint test shall be made at any time. whereever demanded by the Plumbing Inspector, but a water, smok8 or peppermint ._~ ~'test shall be made before the final certificate ·is issued. the testing of a plumbing system must be made in the presence of the Plumbing Inspector, and if the test proves satisfactory to him, he shall issue a proper certificate accordingly. In all cases notice must be given .the Plumbing'Inspector when the work is sufficiently advanced for inspection. All of the .provisions of the various paragraphs of this section shsll apply to outside and inside pipes' of the plumbing SECTION WATER CLOSETS. .'!'~iL~ '~EXCepting flushometer closets, all water· a building must be suppli.:~.d.from separate tanks the water of which shall not be used for any other put_ Group of water closets located on different floors must no~ ~e supplied fro?ore one tank. Plu~ger pan, common hopper, flush rim hopper., offset and. front or back washout closets are strictly prohibited in any part of a building or premises; provided that front or bach wash- ..~_ · .,... out closets, now in use in the City of Bakersfield may .remai~ under no' circumstances to be permitted in' new buildings or premises erected hereafter. When water closets are supplied from tanks, the down or flush pipe shall in no case be less than one and one-~Uarter inches in diameter. .~ When a water closet is connected to the soil pi~'~':'by and th~ugh a lead bend, then the outlet side of the bend must be properly wi.ped to'a heavy red brass ferrule and the ferrule be properly caulked into the receiving hub. 'Ferrules to weig~'~'.~ follows: 2 inch Red Brass Ferrule minimum weight 12 oz~ 4 inch Red Brass Ferrule. minimum weight 1 lb. 14 oz, When a water closet is .not connected to '.the soil pipe by a lead bend,, then it may be connected. by and through a lead pipe extension which shall be properly wiped to a heavy-red b~ass ferrule, and the·ferrule be properly caulked i~to the receiving hub. When, under the two preceding paragraphs of this section closets are connected by and through'lead pipe, they shall be set in putty mixed with red lead and put linseed oil. When water closets.are connected otherwise, then the connection must be made With an approved adjustable and threaded, or threaded· -and.·-caulked, floor. flange connection. In·no 6ase shall either brass or iron· sleeves be allowed. Evenly water closet within a buiiding shall hav~ a lead or brass connection, and shall have· a cast brass ~lange not less . than one-eightof an inch in thickness soldered or' screwed to SECTION- WATER CLOSEAS... ·CONTINUED. .~:=c.j.~ ...~.~ · When water'closets are Sq. constructed that .~he'trap is a part of 'the closet, then they mu&t be of all earthenware enameled iron, or a combination of these materials. Wall water closet receivers must be of either earthenware or of '.~- enameled iron; no stone, cement, brick, wooden, or other porous· substance ~ill be permitted to be used. Th~ shall apply to both single water· closets and closets built in series of ranges. All closet floors shall have suitable floor joists'so as to make solid foundation for closets. All closet tanks discharging· through one and One-~uarter inch·flush pipe. shall be at least five feet and six inches from the floor ·and more if possible. RATIO..OF WATER 'CLOSETS. SECTION Each tenement, flat and store must be provided with not less than one water closet. In all places of employment where men and women are employed, separate' and ~ufficient water closets shs. ll be provided for~the'males and~females,~ as requi~ed b~.theSe rules and.regulations. "'The wate~ closets provided for males shall be plainly marked "Men's Toilet" and the water closets provided for women shall be plainly marked "Women's Toilet" In all .places of employment coming under the above sec- tion not less than one water closet shall be provided for ever-y twenty-five m~les. or lesser number, not less than one water .-closet-.shaXl be.provided for ever~ twenty-five females,-or. le'~e~ number'~ and these water closet facilities shall be provided. Upon at least every second story. Where-there are employees in a basement, such basement shall be considered as being one story. · -. In lodging hous.es or hotels, hereafter erected· or altered, .~.here shall be pr6vided not less than one water cl~oset- for ·every twenty-fiw~ females or ·lesser number, and not less than one water closet for every twenty-five males or lesser numbe~. The number of. water closets required shall be determined from the number of lodging quar.t~rs providing in said lodging house or hotel. In all buildings used Jointly for residence and business purposes~:" ..... separate and sufficient water closets shall be provided' for the use of families, employees and ~'patronS of the place. SECTION 88. .. The size of soil and waste pipes shall conform to the following table: · k Horizontal line dimensions shall .be increased as fixtures are ~dded, but vertical lines throughout their entire length~ shall be of the diameter given for the-numbe~·of fixtures which discharge through them. N~nber of water Closets "~.' size vertical Run w, to 18 plus 100 Small fixtures on .~4" 1V to ~0 plus 280 " " " 8" 41 Or more plus small fixtures ~ 6" 1 to 10 plus 60 sr~ail fixtures on 4"' 11 to 28 plus 180 small'fixturesLon 8"' 26 or more plus small fixtures 6" The waste pipe, if of qast iron will'be~.allowed'to serve fixtures according to the following tabl~ " Size of Horizontal runs Diameter Number of ·Fixtures. 2 inches .............. l0 3 inches . ........... ... ~0 4 inches-. ........ .'. . . . . 31 or more. SECTION 69. V~'00DEN SINKS OR ~ASH' 'TRAYS." "" "~" ..... ~-' No wooden .sinks, or wooden wash tr. ays, or mine, or other n sinks., bi~th~.....or wash trays shall be' .'., ~ · . .......· .. .. '-'.~ ~ . e . All fixtures must be open to the free SECTION Each ana every compartment wherein a bath, watercloset., ur&nal or slop sink ·or scullery sink is situated, sha-ll be atmosphere, or by.means· of an air shaft hav n r least two square feet. This air shaft shall continue~of undiminished size to the roof, and at this point its opening shall equal in area not less than that of the shaft,· No air shaft or window ventilating either a waterclOset, urinal, slop hopper Or scullery sink compartment whatsoever. The provisions Of the proceeding paragraph shall not prevent the enlargement 'of the air' shafts to a size suitable and adequate. to ventilate a···~r~es of closets, urinals, slop hoppers or scullery sink compartments. The requirements of this section shall not apply to a ventilatin~ · System of sufficient capacity to exhaust to above the roof all the'air i'n the compartment or compartments covered by this section, .every ten minutes. In all cases covered by this section·the manner and. system of ventilating must meet with the .approval of and be installed to the satisfaction of the Plumbing Inspector,· and w~en' an exhaust ventilating sustem is used under provisions Io~' the Rreceding paragraph of this section, the plan of system "shal~ be 'such as will meet with the approval of the Plumbing InspectOr and the City Engineer and City Fire. Chief and the system must be installed tothe satisfacti'on of the Plumbing In~pectorr and parties. SECTION ~HEN A BUILDING IS ~.~en'a building is moved 'and reconnected with the .!~ . public Sewer,-the Old fixtures a~d'.pl~.~.~.~ing.must be p~aced in a 'Sanitary condition and must comply With the '~ules and regulations of this ordinance. "~ "~.~.~...'. i.... ·fixtures to be altered and reset in the old portion of the building, then both the ·new fixtures to be put ·in· .and the .~·,~lumbing in the building must be put in a sanitary condition and comply with the provisions of this ordinance. · . W. hen an addition is made to/or ~n !. :. are to be put in the addition and-.. · ... ...... · CONDEMNATION OF A BUILDING. SECTION 72. and its decision shall· be given to such owner or agent,· and i~ decision shall be final and conclusive as' t'o'.st,,ich'cofude:mnation q..nd as to repariS or. improveme:nts required. '.Y ' Wh.en the .pluinbing in any building has been condemned as :.!.-......-:.. .'-..... . ~%and the decision of the Plumbing Inspector is affirmed, ~.ere a building has been inspected and the Plum~ng Work'cOndemned by·the Plumbing Inspector as b~ing in an unsani- tary condition, notice to that effect'shall be givem in writi~g by such Inspector to the owner or agent or such building, such notice shall specify the character of the repairs of improve- · ments that must be made. if tee owner or agent abJects to such condemnation or the repairs or improvements required to be ma~, he may within three days (3) after such notice appeal·to 'the;"~"'L~ ... City Manager from the decision of the Plumbing Inspector.. Such appeal s~all be taken by filing with the ~ " ity Manager, and a copy ~ith the Plumbing Inspector, a notice in writing stating his v.ObJe~tions to such condemnation of the work, repairs or improve- · ents ordered made, and a notice that.he appeals to the Cit~ Manager.':%.· I~ an appeal is so taken by the owner or agent,' the same shall be heard at the next regular meeting of the Counc~/'of the City of Bakersfield,-or at a special meeting called for that' purpose, notice of which shall be given to such owner or agent, or work tO make such repairs or i.mprovements in good faith within three days'(3) after~ ·such notice or affi~ation on appeal,. it. shall.~ ~'be the duty ~-f-~ Inspector to. po'st at some conspi~ns~ L.-~place. On said ........ or more placards which shall be substantially as follows:' '~L-."~.~. "This ·building· has been condemned as unsanitary and unfit for human 'habitation or.. occupanc~y~.&nd-.~.t~. is unlawfu~ for any persO. n .to r~side in or,~.p,c..cUpy the same. By order of t.he C. ity Manager.... .. " Plumbing Inspector. The word "Warning'!' shall be printed in letters not less than. one inch high, and the ·other portion shall be written or 'pr~"~' '. in plain, legible type or writing. Such placard or placards' remain on said building until the required repairs or improvements are made,· and shall be removed only by the Plumbing ' Li.~pe:C~or, or by his order,..and it shall be unlawful for any oth.e~-sons to remove the same. · After a'building has been placarded as .c...Ondemned on' account of ~insanitary plumbing, and until the ~epairs and improve- to reside in or occupy the same either for busineSs-'~=".'~esidence Purposes, or let, rent or hire the same or-anypart th.~.'' or to collect, receive or pay any rental thereof, or to ~t ~ecei.ve .or pay any rental therefor, or any part.thereof, as agent, owner~ tenant 'o~ otherwise. PIPES ~IST ~OT BE BUILT ~NTO WALLS,~" SECTION '73. No soil, waste, leader or vent pipe of any kind shall be built into brick, stone or 'concrete walls;'.when necessary to concela pipes of this class, 'theymust be run in suitable reveals or recesses. SECTION 74. CESS*POOLS. No person shall construct or maintain or ·cause to be constructed or maintained any privy or privy vault within the City of Bakersfield. A cess-pool may be constructed or main- tained within the City of Bakersfield, provided, however, if the premises upon which the cesspool is located is within two hundred feet of a lateral sewer line then in that event the drainage system. Of said premises must be connected with said sewer line to the approval of the Plumbing Inspector of said City. SECTION 75. VIOLATIONS - PENALTY. Any person, firm or corporation who or which shall maintain or·pemnit ~pon his or its premises the maintenance of any nuisance specified herein or which may not be so specified, or who shall violate or.permit upon their premises the violation of any provisions. of this ordinance, or any person, firm, or c6rporatiOn ·violating or wil~Ully non-complying with any of the provisions of this ordinance, is guilty'of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction thereof Shall be punished by a fine not exceeding three hundred dollars ($500.00) endimprisonment in the County Jail of Kern,County not exceeding one hundred and eighty days (18~), Orb by both such fine and eimprisonment. ORDINANCES REPEALED. SECTION All ordinances and parts of ordinances in conflict with the provisions of this Ordinance are hereby repealed, and Ordinance SECTION CONSTITUTIONALITY. .......-. ~.-'.~. ;~..~._;~.....~ .--i.~'~= .~ '. "'. '. If any section, sub-section~ clause.:,or,. phra_se. of t~:~-.. · -. .. ..... :~.,. · ~ .... .~.... ,...~ ...~... Ordnance is for ~y reason held to be ~constitutional such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this .Ordinance. The Council hereby declares that it would have passed this Ordinance, and each section, subsection, sentence clause and phrase thereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more other sections, sub-sections, sentences, clauses or phrases be declared unconstitutional. I HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing ~d. inance was passed and adopted by the Council of the. City of Bakersfield, on'the ~ day of January, 1923, by the following vote:. Ayes: Carlisle, (]riffith, Hare, Hougham, Nelson, Robinson, Smith. Nays ~ ............... Absent. ~ ............................ City 01erk ~nd ex-offi~o Clerk of the Council of the ity of Bathersfield. 1923. -41- .,: