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HomeMy WebLinkAboutRES NO 322-06 RESOLUTION NO. -822-06 RESOLUTION APPROVING THE WESTSIDE PARKWAY PROJECT AND CONCURRENT SPECIFIC PLAN LINE AMENDMENT NO. 03-1163 (WARDS 2, 4 and 5). WHEREAS, the Planning Commission of the City of Bakersfield in accordance with the provisions of Section 65353 of the Government Code, held a public hearing on Thursday, November 2, 2006 on recommendation for certification of the final Environmental Impact Report (EIR) for Westside Parkway project and proposed Specific Plan Line Amendment No. 03-1163, notice of the time and place of hearing having been given at least ten (10) calendar days before said hearing by publication in The Bakersfield Californian, a local newspaper of general circulation; and WHEREAS, preliminary engineering and environmental analysis has been conducted for a concurrent freeway improvement project and specific plan line amendment for the Westside Parkway project located between Heath Road and a point near State Route 99 (SR99) at Truxtun Avenue generally traversing an area north of the Kern River and the Cross Valley Canal, as shown in attached Exhibit "A". The Westside Parkway project is more specifically described as follows: Westside Parkway Proiect: The proposed project involves the construction of a new east-west freeway referred to as the Westside Parkway. The alignment proposed for the Wests ide Parkway generally comprises the easterly portion of the Cross Valley Canal (CVC) Alignment as described in the Tier 1 Route 58 Route Adoption Environmental Impact Statement/Environmental Impact Report (EIS/EIR). The Westside Parkway is the first transportation facility project within the Route 58 corridor described in that Tier 1 EIS/EIR. The freeway would be approximately 13 kilometers (km) (8.1 miles) long and extend from approximately Heath Road to a point near SR99 at Truxtun Avenue in the City of Bakersfield and an unincorporated portion of Kern County. The project also includes the extension of Mohawk Street south from Rosedale Highway, across the Kern River, to Truxtun Avenue. The Preferred Wests ide Parkway Truxtun Option alternative begins on Stockdale Highway at Heath Road (west terminus), running east and northeast generally paralleling the Cross Valley Canal and Kern River, then crosses the Kern River before connecting to Truxtun Avenue west of SR99 (east terminus). Mohawk Street would be improved and extended from Rosedale Highway south to Truxtun Avenue, interchanging with the Westside Parkway and crossing the Kern River. The Westside Parkway facility would be designed to accommodate an ultimate eight-lane freeway with potential multi modal transportation elements (i.e. mass transit). The project would cross a number of existing features such as other roadways, canals and the Kern River. In addition to connecting to Stockdale Highway and Truxtun Avenue; interchanges would be provided at Allen Road, Calloway Drive, Coffee Road and Mohawk Street. Grade-separations would be constructed at Jewetta Avenue and Renfro Road to carry local roadways over the Wests ide Parkway. Concurrent Specific Plan Line Amendment No. 03-1163: A concurrent specific plan line amendment requesting minor changes in a previously approved specific plan line for a portion of what was previously called the Kern River Freeway. <o~/(s: WHEREAS, for the above-described project, an Initial Study was conducted and it w~ '9~ determined that the proposed project would have a significant effect on the environment and, therefofe, p:! <.:> 0 ORIGINAL %W ~44 an Environmental Impact Report (EIR) for the project was prepared in accordance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA); and WHEREAS, the Council has considered and concurs with the following findings made by the Planning Commission as set forth in Resolution No. 227-06, adopted on November 2, 2006: 1. The laws and regulations relating to the preparation and adoption of Environmental Impact Reports as set forth in CEQA, the State CEQA Guidelines, and the City of Bakersfield CEQA Implementation Procedures, have been duly followed by City staff and the Planning Commission; and 2. All required notices have been given; and 3. The provisions of CEQA have been followed; and 4. Based on the Initial Study and comments received, staff has determined that the proposed project could have a significant effect on the environment. An Environmental Impact Report was prepared for the project in accordance with CEQA; and 5. The public necessity, general welfare and good planning practices justify the amendment to the specific plan line and this amendment is consistent with the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan; and NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS HEREBY FOUND AND RESOLVED as follows: 1. The above recitals and findings incorporated herein by reference are true and correct and constitute the Findings of the City Council in this matter. 2. The report of the Planning Commission, including maps and all reports and papers relevant thereto, transmitted by the Secretary of the Planning Commission to the City Council, is hereby received, accepted and approved. 3. That the Westside Parkway project and Specific Plan Line Amendment No. 03-1163 is hereby approved as requested and as recommended by the Planning Commission and shown on the attached map in Exhibit "A", subject to the mitigation monitoring and reporting program adopted in the Final Environmental Impact Report as shown in Exhibit "E" and conditions of approval for the project as shown in Exhibit "B". 4. Attached Exhibit "C" containing the "Statement of Facts, Findings and Mitigation Measures" are appropriate and incorporated into the project. 5. Attached Exhibit "D" containing the "Statement of Overriding Considerations" related to significant unavoidable impacts to agricultural resources and transportation/traffic are appropriate and incorporated into the project. 6. Based on the absence of evidence in the record as required by Section 21082.2 of the State of California Public Resources Code (CEQA) for the purposes of documenting significant effects, it is the conclusion of the Lead Agency that this project will result in impacts that fall below the threshold of significance with regard to wildlife resources and, therefore must be granted a "de minimis" exemption in accordance with Section 711 of the State of California Fish and Game Code. Additionally the assumption of adverse effect is rebutted by the above-referenced absence of evidence in the record and the Lead Agency's decision to prepare an Environmental Impact Report for this project. o`` OAKF,9~ Fri 2 ~ ORIGINAL -000- ~AK~9~T 3 m U ~ ORIGINAL I HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing Resolution was passed and adopted by the Council of the City of Bakersfield at a regular meeting thereof held on .I1fC 11 7D06 by the following vote: ~ NOES: ABSTAIN: ABSENT: ~ ~ ....--- &,....--- ,..,..- L-- ~ COUNCILMEMBER CARSON, BENHAM, WEIR, COUCH, HANSON, SULLIVAN, SCRIVNER COUNCILMEMBER COUNCILMEMBER COUNCILMEMBER P~R~ ~ CITY CLERK and Ex OfficIo Clerk of the Council of the City of Bakersfield APPROVED DEe 1 S 2006 APPROVED as to form: VIRGINIA GENNARO City Attorney By ~/n.~ EXHIBIT A B C D E Specific Plan Line Amendment Location Map Mitigation I Conditions of Approval Statement of Facts, Findings and Mitigation Measures Statement of Overriding Considerations Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program 4 ~ <o~/(t~ o ~ ;:... - I- IT1 _ r- (,) c::J ORIGINAL Exhibit A Specific Plan Line Location Map <O~/(C-9 ~ % ;:... - I- rn _ r- <.:> 0 ORIGINAL o W ....J>-z W<_ -~...J I..L.~ (/)o::z 0::<< Wo.....J ~ 0.. <W COou -- I..L.(/)I..L. 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I i +------------.--- CD o 0:: <( r z o I- <( 0:: o D- O:: o o r I- o 4- o 0 ---.J W>-W CD -<(Z LL _ -+-' (j)S---.J Q) O:::::Y:: CDQ) WO:::::ZO...c Y::<(<(OU) <(D----.J0j OJ D- W L LLOUQ)<( - -D O(j)LLE-+-' f-UQ)-D >-(j)WU:.c f-WD-Q)X US(j)OW z w > <( z i -i ~ :J I f- '1 f- x I .., ~ :J I --j 0:: I -i [ f- -1 i- I -1 L (j 1 ~ .., r- -i -1 ,~ >- I -i L i -1 i- \ -1 f- -< ~ I -! \ ~ -J I Cll I >- ~\ -: I ~ ~ d t- i i i I i ! I , I I I i I I I I I I I I i I I I i i 0::<0 ON Uu :;:W ZUl 0::<0 ON Uu ~W UlUl O::lll on Uu :;:W zt/1 0::"" ON Uu WW ZUl O::'<t on u u WW Zt/1 Exhibit B Mitigation/Conditions of Approval ~ <O~/(c-9 o % ;:... - I- m _ r- <.:> 0 ORIGINAL EXHIBIT B WESTSIDE PARKWAY MITIGATION I CONDITIONS OF APPROVAL MITIGATION MEASURES: Geoloav and Soils 1. Geotechnical investigations shall be conducted in support of the design of a new transportation facility. The use of standard Caltrans design and construction procedures, as contained in the Highway Design Manual and Standard Specifications, would obviate any additional mitigation measures. Minerals 2. To the extent possible, sand and gravel required for project construction shall be obtained from resources other than from within the Kern River channel. 3. In accordance with the Bakersfield Municipal Code, all reasonable efforts would be made to keep the Westside Parkway at least 25 meters (75 feet) from existing oil and gas wells. The City of Bakersfield shall contact the active oil and gas operators listed by the California Department of Conservation, Division of Oil, Gas, and Geothermal Resources (Appendix I), as appropriate, and review the design plans for the Westside Parkway with these operators to ensure that buried flowlines or pipelines associated with oil field production are not damaged by project construction. The City of Bakersfield shall identify the locations of previously plugged and abandoned wells prior to construction. If conflicts with these wells cannot be avoided, the Department of Conservation, Division of Oil, Gas, and Geothermal Resources in Bakersfield would be contacted to determine appropriate measures to ensure that the abandoned wells are not damaged, which may include re-abandonment. If any abandoned or unrecorded wells are uncovered or damaged during project construction, the Department of Conservation, Division of Oil, Gas and Geothermal Resources in Bakersfield would be contacted to obtain information on the requirements for and approval to perform remedial operations on these wells. Aariculture Soils and Farmlands 4. The loss of Prime Farmland cannot be mitigated, but is consistent with the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan and zoning land use designations and ongoing urbanization and residential development in the project vicinity. Farmland purchased would be leased back to the property owner until construction occurs. Compensation would be provided to property owners and farm operators needed to pay for costs of on-farm investments of reorganization of their operations needed to make divided parcels into viable farm units. Should non-farmable remnant parcels be created, these parcels would be offered to the ~ <O~/(c-9 o ~ ~ iTi _ r- <.:> 0 ORIGINAL Exhibit B Mitigation I Conditions of Approval Westside Parkway adjoining property owners and would be offered for public sale only if all reasonable efforts at sale to the adjoining property owners are unsuccessful. Hvdroloav 5. Although the proposed project would result in negligible floodplain impacts, the following measures are planned to control drainage from project facilities: . Storm water runoff from the proposed project shall be collected and stored in retention basins. . Culvert drainage facilities shall be installed underneath Westside Parkway embankments, where required, in order to maintain existing storm water runoff patterns in the study area. Water Quality 6. No mitigation measures are required. Construction and operation of the Westside Parkway project would comply with National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit requirements. Air Quality 7. The project must comply with regional rules, which would assist in reducing short-term air pollutant emissions. SJVAPCD Regulation VIII requires that fugitive dust be controlled with best available control measures so that the amount of such dust from man-made sources is reduced. These dust suppression techniques are summarized below. Implementation of these techniques, as required by the SJVAPCD, would reduce the fugitive dust generation (and thus the PM10 component). Compliance with the BACMs listed below would reduce air quality impacts: . All disturbed areas, including storage piles, which are not being actively utilized for construction purposes, shall be effectively stabilized of dust emissions using water, chemical stabilizer/suppressant, covered with a tarp or other suitable cover or vegetative ground cover. . All on-site unpaved roads and off-site unpaved access roads shall be effectively stabilized of dust emissions using water or chemical stabilizer/suppressant. Page 2 of 13 ~ <oMc-9 () % ;:... - I- rn _ r- <.:> 0 ORIGINAL S:\Westside Parkway\WSPconditionsofapproval.doc Exhibit B Mitigation / Conditions of Approval Wests ide Parkway . All land clearing, grubbing, scraping, excavation, land leveling, grading, cut and fill, and demolition activities shall be effectively controlled of fugitive dust emissions utilizing application of water or by presoaking. . When materials are transported off-site, all material shall be covered, or effectively wetted to limit visible dust emission, and at least 15 centimeters (six inches) of freeboard space from the top of the container shall be maintained. . All operations shall limit or expeditiously remove the accumulation of mud or dirt from adjacent public streets at the end of each workday. (The use of dry rotary brushes is expressly prohibited except where preceded or accompanied by sufficient wetting to limit the visible dust emissions.) (Use of blower devices is expressly forbidden). . Following the addition of materials to, or the removal of materials from, the surface of outdoor storage piles, said piles shall be effectively stabilized of fugitive dust emissions utilizing sufficient water or chemical stabilizer/suppressant. . Within urban areas, trackout shall be immediately removed when it extends 15 or more meters (50 or more feet) from the site and at the end of each workday. . Any site with 150 or more vehicle trips per day shall prevent carryout and trackout. 8. The SJVAPCD further recommends the following control measures for a greater degree of PM10 reduction for construction projects of significant size: . Limit traffic speeds on unpaved roads to 25 kph (15 mph). . Install sandbags or other erosion control measures to prevent silt runoff to public roadways from sites with a slope greater than one percent. . Install wheel washers for all exiting trucks, or wash off all trucks and equipment leaving the site. . Install wind breaks at windward side(s) of construction areas. Page 3 of 13 ~ <o~/(c~ o % ;:... - I- rn _ r- <.:> 0 ORIGINAL S:IWestside ParkwaylWSPconditionsofapproval.doc Exhibit B Mitigation / Conditions of Approval Westside Parkway . Suspend excavation and grading activity when winds exceed 30 kph (20 mph). (Regardless of windspeed, an owner/operator must comply with Regulation VIII's 20 percent opacity limitation). . Limit area subject to excavation, grading, and other construction activity at anyone time. 9. In an effort to further reduce emissions from construction equipment exhaust, the SJVAPCD has established the following control measures for emission sources such as heavy-duty equipment (scrapers, graders, excavators, backhoes, etc.). These measures will be implemented to the extent feasible. . Use of alternative fueled or catalyst equipped diesel construction equipment. . Minimize idling time (e.g., 10-minute maximum). . Limit the hours of operation of heavy-duty equipment and/or the amount of equipment in use. . Replace fossil-fueled equipment with electrically driven equivalents (provided they are not run via a portable generator set). . Curtail construction during periods of high ambient pollutant concentrations; this may include ceasing of construction activity during the peak-hour of vehicular traffic on adjacent roadways. . Implement activity management (e.g., rescheduling activities to reduce short-term impacts). 10. Mitigation measures as stated in SJVAPCD Regulation VIII are required to be implemented during construction of the proposed project in order to minimize impacts. 11. The City of Bakersfield shall submit an Air Impact Assessment to the SJVAPCD in accordance with District Rule 9510. The assessment would be used by the District in coordination with the City to identify all reasonable measures for reducing on-site emissions of NOx and PM 1 0 and to establish a monitoring and reporting schedule for that emissions reduction plan. The City may propose an off-site deferral schedule in-lieu of on-site emissions reductions. Page 4 of 13 ~ <o"'/(S"~ o % ;:... - I- rn _ r- <.:> 0 ORIGINAL S:IWeslside ParkwaylWSPcondilionsofapproval,doc Exhibit B Mitigation / Conditions of Approval Westside Parkway Hazardous Waste 12. The City of Bakersfield would not acquire any project right of way involving potentially contaminated properties until Preliminary Site Investigations were completed, remediation plans developed, as necessary, and plans implemented in accordance with State and Federal guidelines. Remediation plans would be implemented in cooperation with the landowner. 13. Information would be placed in the project file to alert construction crews to the possibility of undetected soil contamination, particularly in the vicinity of the Shell Bakersfield Refinery. Hazardous materials discovered in the construction area will require special handling as hazardous waste. Contaminated soils exceeding regulatory limits will require on-site treatment or transportation to off-site processing facilities. Contaminated soil removed from the project area must be transported in accordance with State and Federal regulations. If odor or fumes were encountered during construction, work would be stopped for further investigation and remedial action, as appropriate. Appropriate subsurface testing and/or contingency planning should be in place to manage the unanticipated discovery of petroleum hydrocarbon contamination. 14. Sampling to determine the presence of pesticides will be conducted where evidence of potential pesticide usage exists prior to excavation. Contaminated soils would be removed and transported offsite accompanied by a hazardous waste manifest and disposed of at a permitted Class I disposal facility. 15. The following mitigation could be anticipation for the Rank 1, 2 or 3 parcels: . Rank 1. Parcels with Rank 1, where remediation and assessments are being conducted under the direction and oversight of a lead regulatory agency, are not likely to incur additional remediation costs. The Responsible Party identified should be responsible for completion of site remediation prior to property transfer. The schedule for remediation and formal notice of site closure should be obtained from the property owner, if property acquisition is contemplated. . Rank 2. Parcels with Rank 2, where observations and regulatory records may indicate the potential for contaminated conditions, but where active remediation is not apparently occurring, should be assessed with a defined scope that most likely would include a Phase I Environmental Assessment (as defined by the American Society for Testing and Page 5 of 13 ~ <o~I(S'-9 o % ;:... - I- rn - r- <.:> 0 ORIGINAL S:\Westside Parkway\WSPconditionsofapproval.doc Exhibit B Mitigation / Conditions of Approval Westside Parkway Materials Standard E 1527-00) and appropriate subsurface investigations (Phase II), if conditions warrant. · Rank 3. Parcels with Rank 3 mayor may not have hazardous wastes or, if present, could be relatively easily remediated. Cleanup for these parcels, if "routine and predictable", may be straightforward with cleanup of more impacted parcels more complex, commensurate with the severity and extent of contamination. Terrestrial Veaetation TVDes and SDecial-status Plant and Animal SDecies 16. Mitigation measures for the Westside Parkway project include actions to minimize biological impacts and compensation for habitat loss. Mitigation to minimize biological impacts is described in the Terms and Conditions for the SR58 Route Adoption Biological Opinion and include: . A worker education program to be developed and given by an approved biologist. . Pre-activity surveys to be conducted for listed species, including blunt-nosed leopard lizard, San Joaquin kit fox, and Tipton kangaroo rat. . Pre-activity surveys for particular sensitive species that are not Federally-listed, including burrowing owl and Swainson's hawk. . Avoidance and disturbance-minimization measures for the burrowing owl and Swainson's hawk. . Exclusion zones around sensitive habitat features, including kit fox dens and burrows occupied by blunt-nosed leopard lizard and Tipton kangaroo rat. . Biological monitoring of construction work conducted in environmentally sensitive areas. . Work in blunt-nosed leopard lizard habitat to be conducted between May 1 and September 30, to the extent possible. . Minimization of habitat disturbance. Page 6 of 13 ~ <O~/(C'-9 o % ;:... - I- rn _ r- <.:> 0 ORIGINAL S:IWestside ParkwaylWSPconditionsofapproval.doc Exhibit B Mitigation / Conditions of Approval Westside Parkway . Measures related to restrictions on use of pesticides, vehicle speed limits, control of trash and hazardous materials, and placement of culverts specifically for kit fox. . A specific study of the effects of highways on kit fox was a term and condition of the Biological Opinion. A study plan was to be submitted to USFWS for review and approval. The plan was to include: (a) examination of the movement of kit fox throughout the length of the project area; (b) a method for collecting data on kit fox strikes by vehicles, as well as how such data will be used to minimize strikes in the project area; and (c) research techniques for evaluating use of culverts by kit fox. This study has not yet been undertaken. . Construction and maintenance of appropriate barriers and devices to guide kit fox to culverts, as determined by research. 17. Compensatory mitigation would be provided for habitat losses associated with the Westside Parkway project. Compensatory mitigation could be provided in one of two ways. The City of Bakersfield could preserve lands in perpetuity near the project at the following replacement ratios: 3: 1 for riparian habitat; 3: 1 for non-native grassland; and 1: 1 for agricultural land. Compensatory mitigation could also be accomplished through the Metropolitan Bakersfield Habitat Conservation Plan (MBHCP). 18. Mitigation through the MBHCP is on a fee-per-acre basis. The fee covers the cost of offsite acquisition, as well as necessary improvements to, and management of, the acquired land. No additional fees are required. Therefore, the terms and conditions in the Biological Opinion that address acquisition, improvement, enhancement, and management for compensation lands would be satisfied if compensation were completed through the MBHCP. If the MBHCP is not utilized for compensation, then the terms and conditions regarding replacement ratios would apply such that compensation requirements are met preserving lands near the project area as described in the Biological Opinion. Based on the area of disturbance for the Westside Parkway and the replacement ratios defined above, the total compensation amount for the Westside Parkway Truxtun Option would be 163.1 ha (402.9 acres), including 33.5 ha (82.8 acres) of agricultural land, 128.1 ha (316.4 acres) of non-native grassland, and 1.5 ha (3.7 acres) of riparian. Page 7 of 13 <oMS'-$' ~ % ;:... - I- rn _ r- <.:> 0 ORIGINAL S:IWestside ParkwaylWSPconditionsofapproval.doc Exhibit B Mitigation / Conditions of Approval Westside Parkway 19. In addition, projects using the MBHCP, must conduct a field survey for known kit fox dens. The MBHCP program maintains a list and map of all known kit fox dens within the MBHCP boundaries. Each den that could potentially be disturbed by construction activities must be examined to determine occupancy status. If the den is unoccupied, then construction can proceed. If the den is active at the time of construction, take-avoidance measures must be implemented. If it is an active non-natal den, the kit fox must be excluded from it, using agency-approved protocol. If it is an active natal den, construction activities must avoid the den by at least 150 meters (500 feet) until the pups have left the den. 20. No construction activities that may cause nest abandonment or forced fledging will be initiated within 0.4 kilometer (0.25 mile) of an active Swainson's hawk nest between March 1 and August 15. As indicated above, a pre-construction survey will be conducted for Swainson's hawk. The survey will be conducted in accordance with the methodology developed by the Swainson's Hawk Technical Advisory Committee (SHT AC 2000) within one week from the start of ground- disturbing activities that occur during the nesting season (March 1 - August 15). If an active nest is found prior to construction, the City of Bakersfield will consult with CDFG about appropriate mitigation. 21. If construction or other project-related activities that may cause nest abandonment or forced fledging of Swainson's hawk were necessary within the buffer zone of 0.4 kilometer (0.25 mile), a qualified wildlife biologist would evaluate existing conditions around the nest site to determine the minimum distance necessary to ensure that "take" of a Swainson's hawk is avoided. The minimum buffer would depend on the level of noise or construction disturbance, line of site between the nest and the disturbance, ambient levels of noise and other disturbances, and other topographical or artificial barriers. These factors would be analyzed in coordination with CDFG to make an appropriate decision on minimum buffer distances. In addition, the biologist would monitor the nest site weekly to ensure that the minimum buffer is maintained until the young are fledged. 22. As indicated above, pre-construction surveys for burrowing owls will be conducted in suitable habitat within 75 meters (250 feet) of the project footprint. The surveys will be conducted in accordance with the protocol provided in the Staff Report on Burrowing Owl Mitigation (CDFG 1995). Occupied burrows will. not be disturbed during the nesting season (February 1 - August 31). When destruction of occupied burrows is unavoidable during the non-nesting season (September 1 - January 31), suitable burrows will be enhanced (enlarged or ~ <0 A kC-9 o % ,)... - ~ m o S ORIGINAL Page 8 of 13 S:\Westside ParkwaylWSPconditionsofapproval.doc Exhibit B Mitigation / Conditions of Approval Westside Parkway cleared of debris) or new burrows created (installing artificial burrows) at a ratio of 2:1 on protected lands approved by CDFG. Newly created burrows will follow guidelines established by CDFG. If owls must be moved away from the project area, passive relocation techniques (such as installing one-way doors at burrow entrances) will be used instead of trapping. At least one week will be necessary to accomplish passive relocation and allow owls to acclimate to alternative burrows. If owls must be moved away from the project area, the City of Bakersfield will work with CDFG to find an appropriate permanent relocation site. Waters of the U.S. 23. The MBHCP provides one vehicle for non-wetland waters compensatory mitigation for the project. The alignment occurs completely within the boundaries of the MBHCP (except for the Kern River crossings which occur within the primary floodplain of the Kern River) and the project is eligible to be included in the MBHCP mitigation strategy (S. Strait, personal communication, 2003). The MBHCP Implementing Trust Group approved the inclusion of the Wests ide Parkway project into the MBHCP for purposes of compensating effects to habitats, including non-native grassland and agricultural land. The approval occurred at the September 11, 2003, meeting of the MBHCP Implementing Trust Group and also included acceptance of the project for mitigating effects on habitat within the primary floodplain of the Kern River. As such, a per-acre fee could be paid to the MBHCP Implementing Trust Group. The City of Bakersfield, as project proponent, would not be responsible for acquisition and restoration of replacement habitat. The MBHCP Implementing Trust Group would use the funds provided to acquire habitat in perpetuity and the management entity (likely CDFG) would be responsible for restoring or enhancing the habitat as part of ongoing management. 24. Mitigation through the MBHCP is on a fee-per-acre basis. The fee collected by the MBHCP program would be used to acquire and preserve in perpetuity nearby natural lands. Although there is no fee specific to wetlands and waters of the U.S., preserved land is likely to be a combination of habitats, which may include small amounts of wetlands (in the form of valley saltbush scrub) or waters of the U.S. (in the form of sandy wash habitat similar to the reach of the Kern River traversed by the Westside Parkway project). The amount of waters of the U.S. habitat to be impacted by the project is small [0.25 hectare (0.61 acre)]. Page 9 of 13 ~ <ofl...Kc-$' o % ;:... - I- rn _ r <.:> 0 ORIGINAL S:IWestside ParkwaylWSPconditionsofapproval.doc Exhibit B Mitigation / Conditions of Approval Wests ide Parkway Land Use 25. No mitigation would be required because of Caltrans' Relocation Assistance Program. That program is based on the Federal Uniform Relocation Assistance and Real Property Acquisition Policies Act of 1970, as amended, and Title 49 Code of Federal Regulations, Part 24. The purpose of the Relocation Assistance Program is to ensure that persons displaced as a result of a transportation project are treated fairly, consistently, and equitably so that such persons will not suffer disproportionate impacts as a result of projects designed for the benefit of the public as a whole. 26. All relocation services and benefits are administered without regard to race, color, national origin, or sex in compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act (42 U.S. Code 2000d, et seq.). Socioeconomic and Environmental Justice 27. Refer to 24 and 25 above. Visual Resources 28. The project would include installation of new plants. The locations and types of plantings would be in conformance with City of Bakersfield standards for types of species, set back clearance, and maintenance criteria. Vegetation would not be restored to the original character. The introduced planting would include plants that grow tall and wide to screen the ramps and abutments, a mixture of shrubs and groundcover within the loop ramps, and plants at the edges of right of way and medians where there are adequate setbacks for planting. The existing landscape is naturalistic in character and consists of naturally-occurring grasses, some riparian vegetation and a few isolated mature Fremont cottonwoods. The landscaping design would be finalized during final design. It would not have the same character as the existing landscape but rather would be composed of introduced plant species planted in a refined and urban landscape design. The proposed project would result in the removal of 0.5 hectare (1.3 acres) of Great Valley cottonwood riparian forest where the project crosses the Kern River in two locations. The loss of this habitat would be compensated through the MBHCP or by preserving lands (replacement habitat) near the project area. Mature trees removed by the project would be replaced at the required City of Bakersfield replacement ratios of five trees for every one removed within the Kern River Page 10 of 13 ~ <of>..Kc~ o % ;:... - I- rn _ r- <.:> 0 ORIGINAL S:IWestside ParkwaylWSPconditionsofapproval.doc Exhibit B Mitigation / Conditions of Approval Westside Parkway Parkway and at a ratio of one tree for every one removed within the rest of the project right of way. 29. Where safety lighting is needed on the Wests ide Parkway, directional lighting and deflector shields would be used where the freeway passes through residential areas. This would mitigate the potential for excessive light and glare in these areas. Traffic and TransDortation 30. No mitigation is required. Noise 31. The following mitigation measures would be incorporated into the project contract specifications to minimize construction noise impacts: . Comply with City of Bakersfield Municipal Code Chapter 9, Section 9.22.050. Construction activities taking place within 300 meters (1,000 feet) of residential dwellings shall be limited to between the hours of 6 a.m. to 9 p.m. on weekdays, and 8 a.m. to 9 p.m. on weekends. . Place maintenance yards, batch plants, haul roads, and other construction-oriented operations in locations that would be the least disruptive to the community. . Prior to the start of construction activities, one community meeting should be held to explain the following to area residents: the purpose and nature of the construction work; the duration of the construction activities; and the control measures that would be taken to reduce the impact of the construction work. . Avoid pile driving at night and on weekends. . Use portable noise screens to provide shielding for jack hammering or other similar type activities when work is close to noise-sensitive areas. . Comply with the Caltrans Standard Specifications 7-1.011 (July 1999) "Sound Control Requirements - The contractor shall comply with all local sound control and noise level rules, regulations and ordinances which apply to any work performed pursuant to the contract. Each internal combustion engine, used for any purpose on the job or related to the job, Page 11 of 13 ~ <O~/(c-$' C) % ;:.... - I- P:! <3 0 ORIGINAL S:IWestside ParkwaylWSPconditionsofapproval.doc Exhibit B Mitigation / Conditions of Approval Westside Parkway shall be equipped with a muffler of a type recommended by the manufacturer. No internal combustion engine shall be operated on the project without said muffler". 32. Final decisions with regard to noise barriers and pavement type would be made upon completion of the project design and the public involvement process. With the incorporation of feasible mitigation measures described, noise impacts would be reduced to a level below the Noise Abatement Criteria. Cultural Resources 33. Following SHPO policy, avoidance of cultural resources must take place whenever possible. The following specific archaeological mitigation measures for the Wests ide Parkway project are recommended: . Once the project area has been staked, and prior to any excavation, the project contractor should request a qualified archaeologist to locate CA- KER-3072 to determine whether the site would be directly impacted by construction. Should the retained archaeologist find that this site would be directly impacted by construction, Caltrans policy should be followed with the purpose of determining significance of the site. Should testing take place and should the site be found to be significant, the site shall either be avoided or excavated. . The evidence suggests that cultural resources would not be uncovered during construction, and it is not recommended that archaeological monitoring take place during construction. However, should cultural resources be encountered during construction, the project contractor should contract with a qualified archaeologist to determine if the find is potentially significant. Under this condition, monitoring should then take place until the project archaeologist determines that monitoring can be discontinued. . If human remains are encountered during excavations associated with this project, all work shall halt and the county coroner shall be notified (Section 5097.98 of the Public Resources Code). The county coroner would determine whether the remains are of forensic interest. If the county coroner, with the aid of the City-approved archaeologist, determines that the remains are prehistoric, he/she would contact the NAHC. The NAHC would be responsible for designating the most likely descendant (MLD), who would be responsible for the ultimate disposition of the remains as Page 12 of 13 ~ <O~/(c-$' o % >- - I- P:! c::; 0 ORIGINAL S:IWestside ParkwaylWSPconditionsofapproval.doc Exhibit B Mitigation / Conditions of Approval Westside Parkway required by Section 7050.5 of the California Health and Safety Code. The MLD would make his/her recommendations within 24 hours of their notification by the NAHC. This recommendation may include scientific removal and nondestructive analysis of human remains and items associated with Native American burials (Section 7050.5 of the Health and Safety Code). Public Services and Utilities 34. No mitigation is required. Enerav 35. Since the proposed project results in a more efficient use of energy, no mitigation measures are required. However, further improvements in energy efficiency could potentially include the future use of HOV lanes and bus ridership. Park. Recreation Facilities. Wildlife Refuaes. and Historic ProDerties for Proximity Effects 36. Since the proposed project would not result in adverse impacts on existing 4(f) resources, no mitigation measures are required. CONDITIONS OF APPROVAL: There are no additional Conditions of Approval that are not previously discussed under the heading "Mitigation Measures". Page 13 of 13 ~ <O"'K~~ o ~ .)... - I- m - ,... <.:> C) ORIGINAL S:\Westside Parkway\WSPconditionsofapproval.doc Exhibit C Statement of Facts, Findings and Mitigation Measures ~ <o~/(S'~ <:) ~ >- m t: r- (,) 0 ORIGINAL EXHIBIT C FINAL FINDINGS REGARDING THE ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS FOR THE WESTSIDE PARKWAY PROJECT TIER 2 EAlEIR SPECIFIC PLAN LINE AMENDMENT 03-1163 SCH 2002121014 Lead Agency: CITY OF BAKERSFIELD 1715 Chester Avenue Bakersfield, California 93301 Contact: Mr. Marc Gauthier (661) 326-3786 Consultant: URS CORPORATION 2020 East First Street, Suite 400 Santa Ana, CA 92705 December 2006 ~ <O~/(~-9 o % ;:... - I- rn _ r- <.:> 0 ORIGINAL Findings of Fact Introduction To support a decision on a project for which an Environmental Impact Report (EIR) is prepared, a Lead or Responsible Agency must prepare written findings of fact for each significant environmental impact identified in the EIR. Pursuant to Section 21081 of the Public Resources Code and Section 15091 of the State CEQA Guidelines, the City of Bakersfield, as the Lead Agency, has prepared these Findings of Fact for the Westside Parkway project. These Findings of Fact must be adopted by the City Council after certification of the Environmental Assessment/Final Environmental Impact Report (EAlFEIR) and at the time of approval of the proposed project. Section 15091 of the CEQA Guidelines provides that no public agency shall approve or carry out a project for which an EIR has been certified which identifies one or more significant environmental effects of the project unless the public agency makes one or more written findings for each of those significant effects, accompanied by a brief explanation ofthe rationale for each finding. The possible findings are: . Changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project, which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effects as identified in the Final EIR. . Such changes or alterations are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of another public agency and not the agency making the finding. Such changes have been adopted by such other agency or can and should be adopted by such other agency. . Specific economic, legal, social, technological, or other considerations, including provisions of employment opportunities for highly trained workers, make infeasible the mitigation measures or project alternatives identified in the Final EIR. After considering the Final EIR in conjunction with making findings, the Lead Agency must not approve the project if it will have a significant effect on the environment unless it finds that the benefits of the project outweigh the unavoidable adverse environmental effects. CEQA requires decision makers to balance the economic, legal, social, technological, or other benefits of a proposed project against its unavoidable environmental risks when determining whether to approve a project. Pursuant to Section 15093 of the CEQA Guidelines, a Wests ide Parkway Environmental Assessment I Final Environmenta/lmpact Report 1 December 2006 <o~/(c: J '9% ;:... - I- rn _ r- <.:> 0 ORIGINAL City of Bakersfield Findings of Fact Statement of Overriding Considerations has been prepared for the proposed project. Project Objectives The objectives ofthe proposed project are: . to reduce congestion in existing east-west arterials in west Bakersfield; . to support Bakersfield's current and planned development west ofSR99; . to improve connectivity of the existing transportation network in west Bakersfield; and . to accommodate potential future multimodal transportation facilities. Proposed Project The proposed project involves the construction of a new east-west freeway referred to as the Westside Parkway. The alignment proposed for the Westside Parkway generally comprises the easterly portion of the Cross Valley Canal (CVe) Alignment as described in the Tier 1 Route 58 Route Adoption Environmental Impact StatementlEnvironmental Impact Report (EISIEIR). The Westside Parkway is the first transportation facility project within the Route 58 corridor described in that Tier 1 EISIEIR. The freeway would be approximately 13 kilometers (kIn) (8.1 miles) long and extend from approximately Heath Road to a point near State Route (SR) 99 in the City of Bakersfield and an unincorporated portion of Kern County. The project also includes the extension of Mohawk Street south from Rosedale Highway, across the Kern River, to Truxtun Avenue. The Preferred Westside Parkway Truxtun Option alternative begins on Stockdale Highway at Heath Road (west terminus), running east and northeast generally paralleling the Cross Valley Canal and Kern River, then crosses the Kern River before connecting to Truxtun Avenue west of SR99 (east terminus). Mohawk Street would be improved and extended from Rosedale Highway south to Truxtun Avenue, interchanging with the Westside Parkway and crossing the Kern River. The Westside Parkway facility would be designed to accommodate an ultimate eight-lane freeway with potential multimodal transportation elements. The project would cross a number of existing features such as other roadways, canals and the Kern River. In addition to connecting to Stockdale Highway and Truxtun Avenue; interchanges would be provided at Allen Road, Calloway Drive, Coffee Road, and Mohawk Street. Grade-separations would be constructed at Jewetta Avenue and Renfro Road to carry local roadways over the Westside Parkway. Sufficient right of way is being acquired for the Westside Parkway to accommodate an ultimate eight-lane facility. The typical 64-meter (21 O-foot) wide right of way accommodates four 3.6-meter (12-foot) lanes in each direction; 3-meter (lO-foot) left and right shoulders; plus space for landscaped side slopes, Wests ide Parkway Environmental Assessment I Final Environmental Impact Report 2 December 2006 ~ <0 "'I(C1> o % ;:... - I- m o :; ORIGINAL City of Bakersfield Findings of Fact drainage facilities and maintenance access along both sides of the freeway. The right of way also allows for potential future conversion of inside lanes to mass transit usage such as high occupancy vehicle (HOV) lanes, bus lanes or possibly bus rapid transit systems. While the right of way would accommodate the ultimate build-out of an eight- lane freeway, traffic projections for the year 2030 indicate that fewer lanes would be required initially. Therefore, it is planned to construct only the number of lanes necessary within each segment of the corridor to maintain acceptable levels of service on the freeway through 2030. This would be four lanes from Heath Road to Allen Road, six lanes from Allen Road to Coffee Road, eight lanes from Coffee Road to Mohawk Street and six lanes from Mohawk Street to the eastern terminus of the freeway. The mainline right of way width of 64 meters (21 0 feet) acquired for the Wests ide Parkway is narrower than the corridor adopted in the Tier 1 Route 58 Route Adoption EISIEIR, which was 91 meters (300 feet). The Tier 1 corridor width was selected to provide flexibility in the design of future transportation facilities. The Tier 1 corridor provided for an ultimate eight-lane freeway (depressed and elevated sections) and a median that could accommodate other transportation facilities. The Westside Parkway provides for an ultimate eight- lane freeway generally at grade, and a median that could accommodate other transportation facilities; Le., mass transit. Access to the freeway would be provided at Stockdale Highway, Allen Road, Calloway Drive, Coffee Road, Mohawk Street, and the eastern terminus at Truxtun Avenue. Stockdale Highway would connect with the Westside Parkway at an at-grade, three-way, signalized intersection east of Heath Road. Interchanges would be provided at Allen Road, Calloway Drive, Coffee Road, and the extended Mohawk Street. For the preferredTruxtun Option, Truxtun Avenue would be connected with the Westside Parkway at an at-grade, signalized intersection about 200 meters (650 feet) west of the Truxtun Avenue undercrossing of SR99. The proposed project would be constructed in phases over a period of several years, as generally outlined in the following sequence: . Phase 1 - Mohawk Street improvements and bridge. . Phase 2 - Mainline between the east terminus and Coffee Road, including interchanges at Mohawk Street and Coffee Road. . Phase 3 - Mainline between Coffee Road and Allen Road, including interchanges at Calloway Drive and Allen Road. . Phase 4 - Mainline between Allen Road and the west terminus. Construction sequencing would be similar within each particular phase of construction. Construction would generally begin with the establishment of any necessary temporary facilities or detours for local roadways. In the case of overcrossing structures proposed to carry local roads over the mainline, they would be built after any necessary temporary routes are completed. Wests ide Parkway Environmental Assessment I Final Environmental Impact Report 3 December 2006 ~ <O~/(C-9 o ~ >- - .... p:! "0 0 ORIGINAL City of Bakersfield Findings of Fad The proposed project would take a step toward implementing the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan by constructing an east-west transportation corridor consistent with that plan. Since the proposed project is included in the General Plan, it is accommodating planned growth; therefore, it would not be growth inducing. The Wests ide Parkway project would be consistent with the growth set forth in the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan. The City of Bakersfield, Caltrans, and FHWA have prepared this joint Tier 2 EAIEIR for the proposed Westside Parkway transportation project. Construction-level impacts ofthe Westside Parkway project are addressed by this Tier 2 EAlEIR based upon the preferred alternative selected in the previously prepared Tier I studies. The specific objective under this environmental document is to support the proposed project by addressing social, economic, and environmental effects relating to construction and meet the environmental review requirements of both NEP A and CEQA. Funding that has been identified for construction of the Wests ide Parkway project requires completion of a Tier 2 (construction-level) environmental analysis. As a result, the City of Bakersfield, Caltrans, and FHW A have prepared this EAlEIR to satisfy those requirements. Findings of Fact Findings of Fact are based on information contained within the Draft and Final EAlEIR for the proposed Wests ide Parkway project. The EAlDraft EIR addresses the potential effects on the environment that are associated with the proposed project, and was made available for public review from March 16,2006 through May 6, 2006. Two public hearings were held on the adequacy of the EAlDEIR on April 19 and 20,2006. The EAlFEIR contains copies of the comments received during the public review period of the draft environmental document, and the EAlFEIR contains responses to all comments received during the public review period. This section provides a summary of the significant environmental effects of the project that are discussed in the EAlFEIR, and provides written findings for each of those significant effects, accompanied by a brief explanation of the rationale for each Finding. Wests ide Parkway Environmental Assessment I Final Environmentallmpad Report 4 <of.,/(c-. December 2006 ~ -9~ ;:... .- I- rn _ r- (,) 0 ORIGINAL City of Bakersfield Findings of Fact Environmental Impacts Summary of Impacts The EAlFEIR indicated that potentially significant impacts to the following environmental resources would occur if the proposed project is implemented: . Geology and Soils . Mineral Resources . Agricultural Resources . Hydrology . Hazardous Waste . Biological Resources . Socioeconomics . Visual Resources . Traffic and Transportation . Noise . Cultural Resources Other environmental impacts were identified and disclosed within the EAlDEIR. Impacts that were determined to be less than significant and that would not require the implementation of mitigation include Water Quality, Air Quality, Land Use, Socioeconomics and Environmental Justice, Public Services and Utilities, and Energy. These findings are presented and organized by environmental resource and are presented separately for environmental impacts that are potentially significant but mitigated to less than significant levels, and significant unavoidable environmental impacts. Where mitigation measures are proposed, these mitigation measures are included in a Mitigation Monitoring Plan, which has been prepared separately from these findings. In addition to the mitigation measures that have been incorporated into the proposed project, several alternatives were identified in order to attempt to reduce significant environmental impacts associated with the proposed project. Environmental Impacts That Are Mitigated to less Than Significant levels The following environmental impacts were found to be potentially significant, but could be reduced to less than significant levels through the implementation of appropriate mitigation measures. Wests ide Parkway Environmental Assessment I Final Environmental Impact Report December 2006 ~ <O~/(C-9 o % ;:... - I- rn _ r- <.:> 0 ORIGINAL 5 City of Bakersfield Findings of Fact Geoloav and Soils Impact GEO-l. The proposed project area consists primarily of sands that exhibit low expansion potential. However, differential settlement could occur between embankments and bridge or ramp structures. Standard engineering practices, such as replacement of expansive soils with appropriate fill can be used to prevent this impact. Site-specific geotechnical investigations would be conducted during final engineering design to identify the presence of expansive soils and determine appropriate engineering treatment of those soils to prevent impacts to the facility. No known geologic hazards are present in the project area that would be expected to substantially damage the proposed Westside Parkway. Additional geotechnical studies would be performed to develop final seismic design recommendations. The project components would be designed and constructed to the seismic design requirements for ground shaking specified in the project design documents. Proper design and construction of the project components would reduce impacts from ground shaking. Mitigation MM GEO-l.l. Geotechnical investigations would be conducted in support of the design of a new transportation facility. The use of standard Caltrans design and construction procedures, as contained in the Highway Design Manual and Standard Specifications, would obviate any additional mitigation measures. Finding Changes or alterations have been incorporated into the project that avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effects. These changes are identified in the form of a mitigation measure as presented above. The City hereby finds that implementation of the mitigation measure above is feasible, and is therefore adopted. Mineral Resources Impact MIN-l. The proposed project would require the consumption of sand and gravel to construct the facility; however, no impacts on mineral resources are anticipated due to the availability of sand and aggregate in the region. Approximately four active oil wells could potentially be displaced and access to approximately three active oil wells could potentially be affected. Oil production would continue at surrounding oil wells in the nearby vicinity. Reserves in the drainage radius of a particular well that conflicts with the transportation improvements could be irredeemably lost. Wests ide Parkway Environmental Assessment I Final Environmental Impact Report 6 December 2006 ~ <O~/(C-9 o % ;:... - I- m _ r- <.:> 0 ORIGINAL City of Bakersfield Findings of Fact Mitigation MM MIN-I.I. To the extent possible, sand and gravel required for project construction would be obtained from resources other than from within the Kern River channel. Finding Changes or alterations have been incorporated into the project that avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effects. These changes are identified in the form of a mitigation measure as presented above. The City hereby finds that implementation ofthe mitigation measure above is feasible, and is therefore adopted. Impact MIN-2. There are previously plugged and abandoned wells in the vicinity of the Westside Parkway Truxtun Option. Damage to these wells during project construction could result in the release of hazardous materials. Mitigation MM MIN-2.1. In accordance with the Bakersfield Municipal Code, all reasonable efforts would be made to keep the Westside Parkway at least 25 meters (75 feet) from existing oil and gas wells. The City of Bakersfield would contact the active oil and gas operators listed by the California Department of Conservation, Division of Oil, Gas, and Geothermal Resources, as appropriate, and review the design plans for the Westside Parkway with these operators to ensure that buried flowlines or pipelines associated with oil field production are not damaged by project construction. The City of Bakersfield would identify the locations of previously plugged and abandoned wells prior to construction. If conflicts with these wells cannot be avoided, the Department of Conservation, Division of Oil, Gas, and Geothermal Resources in Bakersfield would be contacted to determine appropriate measures to ensure that the abandoned wells are not damaged, which may include re-abandonment. If any abandoned or unrecorded wells are uncovered or damaged during project construction, the Department of Conservation, Division of Oil, Gas and Geothermal Resources in Bakersfield would be contacted to obtain information on the requirements for and approval to perform remedial operations on these wells. Finding Changes or alterations have been incorporated into the project that avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effects. These changes are identified in the form of a mitigation measure as presented above. The City hereby finds that implementation of the mitigation measure above is feasible, and is therefore adopted. Hvd roloav Impact HYDRO-I. The project would require bridge piers to be located within the river flood way and would have the potential to change existing storm water runoff patterns. Wests ide Parkway Environmental Assessment I Final Environmental Impact Report 7 <oA/(~ December 2006 ~ '9<p >-. ~ I- m - r- <.:> C:1 ORIGINAL City of Bakersfield Findings of Fact Mitigation MM HYDRO-I. 1. Storm water runoff from the proposed project would be collected and stored in retention basins. MM HYDRO-I.2. Culvert drainage facilities would be installed underneath Wests ide Parkway embankments, where required, in order to maintain existing storm water runoff patterns in the study area. Finding Changes or alterations have been incorporated into the project that avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effects. These changes are identified in the form of a mitigation measure as presented above. The City hereby finds that implementation ofthe mitigation measure above is feasible, and is therefore adopted. Air Qualitv Impact AQ-I. Construction equipment from the proposed project would emit gaseous air pollutants such as NOx and co. Fugitive dust emissions would also be generated during construction as a result of land clearing, ground excavation, cut and fill operations, and the construction ofthe roadway and structures themselves. Construction emission control measures recommended by the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District (SN APCD) would be implemented, as discussed below under mitigation. In December 2005, the SN APCD passed Rule 9510 requiring further mitigation for construction emissions so that the District can achieve the goals set forth in its PMIO and Ozone Attainment Plans. The City of Bakersfield would comply with the requirements of Rule 9510. Mitigation MM AQ-I.I. The project must comply with regional rules, which would assist in reducing short-term air pollutant emissions. SN APeD Regulation VIII requires that fugitive dust be controlled with best available control measures so that the amount of such dust from man-made sources is reduced. These dust suppression techniques are summarized below. Implementation of these techniques, as required by the SN APCD, would reduce the fugitive dust generation (and thus the PMIO component). Compliance with the BACMs listed below would reduce air quality impacts: . All disturbed areas, including storage piles, which are not being actively utilized for construction purposes, shall be effectively stabilized of dust emissions using water, chemical stabilizer/suppressant, covered with a tarp or other suitable cover or vegetative ground cover. . All on-site unpaved roads and off-site unpaved access roads shall be effectively stabilized of dust emissions using water or chemical stabilizer/ suppressant. Westside Parkway Environmental Assessment I Final Environmental Impact Report December 2006 ~ <o~/(S'~ o % ~ - I- rn - r- f.,) 0 ORIGINAL 8 City of Bakersfield Findings of Fact . All land clearing, grubbing, scraping, excavation, land leveling, grading, cut and fill, and demolition activities shall be effectively controlled of fugitive dust emissions utilizing application of water or by presoaking. . When materials are transported off-site, all material shall be covered, or effectively wetted to limit visible dust emission, and at least 15 centimeters (six inches) of freeboard space from the top ofthe container shall be maintained. . All operations shall limit or expeditiously remove the accumulation of mud or dirt from adjacent public streets at the end of each workday. (The use of dry rotary brushes is expressly prohibited except where preceded or accompanied by sufficient wetting to limit the visible dust emissions.) (Use of blower devices is expressly forbidden). . Following the addition of materials to, or the removal of materials from, the surface of outdoor storage piles, said piles shall be effectively stabilized of fugitive dust emissions utilizing sufficient water or chemical stabilizer/ suppressant. . Within urban areas, trackout shall be immediately removed when it extends 15 or more meters (50 or more feet) from the site and at the end of each workday. . Any site with 150 or more vehicle trips per day shall prevent carryout and trackout. MM AQ-1.2. The SN APCD further recommends the following control measures for a greater degree of PM 10 reduction for construction projects of significant size: . Limit traffic speeds on unpaved roads to 25 kph (15 mph). . Install sandbags or other erosion control measures to prevent silt runoff to public roadways from sites with a slope greater than one percent. . Install wheel washers for all exiting trucks, or wash off all trucks and equipment leaving the site; . Install wind breaks at windward side(s) of construction areas. . Suspend excavation and grading activity when winds exceed 30 kph (20 mph). (Regardless of winds peed, an owner/operator must comply with Regulation VIII's 20 percent opacity limitation). . Limit area subject to excavation, grading, and other construction activity at anyone time. MM AQ-1.3. In an effort to further reduce emissions from construction equipment exhaust, the SN APCD has established the following control measures for emission sources such as heavy-duty equipment (scrapers, graders, excavators, backhoes, etc.). These measures will be implemented to the extent feasible. . Use of alternative fueled or catalyst equipped diesel construction equipment. Westside Parkway Environmental Assessment I Final Environmental Impact Report 9 ~ <o~/(t-9 December 2006 (:) ~ ;:... m !:: ,... <.:> C) ORIGINAL City of Bakersfield Findings of Fact . Minimize idling time (e.g., 10-minute maximum). . Limit the hours of operation of heavy-duty equipment and/or the amount of equipment in use. . Replace fossil-fueled equipment with electrically driven equivalents (provided they are not run via a portable generator set). . Curtail construction during periods of high ambient pollutant concentrations; this may include ceasing of construction activity during the peak-hour of vehicular traffic on adjacent roadways. . Implement activity management (e.g., rescheduling activities to reduce short- term impacts). MM AQ-l.4. The City of Bakersfield shall submit an Air Impact Assessment to the SlV APCD in accordance with District Rule 9510. The assessment would be used by the District in coordination with the City to identify all reasonable measures for reducing on-site emissions of NO x and PMIO and to establish a monitoring and reporting schedule for that emissions reduction plan. The City may propose an off-site deferral schedule in-lieu of on-site emissions reductions. Finding Changes or alterations have been incorporated into the project that avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effects. These changes are identified in the form of a mitigation measure as presented above. The City hereby finds that implementation ofthe mitigation measure above is feasible, and is therefore adopted. Hazardous Waste Impact HAZ-l. Initial Site Assessments (ISAs) were conducted for the project area to assess the potential for the presence of hazardous waste contamination. The ISAs estimated that approximately 50 parcels have the potential for hazardous waste within the project area. Nine parcels were identified as Rank 1 parcels, six were identified as Rank 2 parcels, and 19 were identified as Rank 3 parcels. Mitigation MM HAZ-l.l. The City of Bakersfield would not acquire any project right of way involving potentially contaminated properties until Preliminary Site Investigations were completed, remediation plans developed, as necessary, and plans implemented in accordance with State and Federal guidelines. Remediation plans would be implemented in cooperation with the landowner. MM HAZ-l.2. Information would be placed in the project file to alert construction crews to the possibility of undetected soil contamination, particularly in the vicinity of the Shell Bakersfield Refinery. Hazardous materials discovered in the construction area would require special handling as hazardous waste. Contaminated soils exceeding regulatory limits would require on-site treatment or transportation to off-site processing facilities. Contaminated soil Westside Parkway Environmental Assessment I Final Environmental Impact Report 10 December 2006 <oft../(s: ~ '9% ;:... - I- rn _ r- (,) 0 ORIGINAL City of Bakersfield Findings of Fact removed from the project area must be transported in accordance with State and Federal regulations. If odor or fumes were encountered during construction, work would be stopped for further investigation and remedial action, as appropriate. Appropriate subsurface testing and/or contingency planning should be in place to manage the unanticipated discovery of petroleum hydrocarbon contamination. MM HAZ-I.3. Sampling to determine the presence of pesticides would be conducted where evidence of potential pesticide usage exists prior to excavation. Contaminated soils would be removed and transported off site accompanied by a hazardous waste manifest and disposed of at a permitted Class I disposal facility. MM HAl-IA. The following mitigation could be anticipation for the Rank I, 2 or 3 parcels: . Rank I. Parcels with Rank I, where remediation and assessments are being conducted under the direction and oversight of a lead regulatory agency, are not likely to incur additional remediation costs. The Responsible Party identified should be responsible for completion of site remediation prior to property transfer. The schedule for remediation and formal notice of site closure should be obtained from the property owner, if property acquisition is contemplated. . Rank 2. Parcels with Rank 2, where observations and regulatory records may indicate the potential for contaminated conditions, but where active remediation is not apparently occurring, should be assessed with a defined scope that most likely would include a Phase I Environmental Assessment (as defined by the American Society for Testing and Materials Standard E 1527-00) and appropriate subsurface investigations (Phase II), if conditions warrant. . Rank 3. Parcels with Rank 3 mayor may not have hazardous wastes or, if present, could be relatively easily remediated. Cleanup for these parcels, if "routine and predictable", may be straightforward, with cleanup of more impacted parcels more complex, commensurate with the severity and extent of contamination. Finding Changes or alterations have been incorporated into the project that avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effects. These changes are identified in the form of a mitigation measure as presented above. The City hereby finds that implementation of the mitigation measure above is feasible, and is therefore adopted. Terrestrial Veaetation Tvpes and Special-status Plant and Animal Species Impact BIO-I. The proposed project would result in the removal of non-native and riparian habitat. The project would also have the potential to impact the San Joaquin kit fox, especially disruption of travel corridors near the Kern River in the City of Bakersfield. Potential impacts from project construction would also Wests ide Parkway Environmental Assessment I Final Environmental Impact Report 11 December 2006 ~ <O~/(C'-9<p- <<::;) ~ >- - .... rn _ r- c,;) 0 ORIGINAL City of Bakersfield Findings of Fad occur to special-status species including the loss of individuals and burrows of blunt-nosed leopard lizards, burrowing owls, San Joaquin antelope squirrels and Tipton kangaroo rats. Because the blunt-nosed leopard lizard is a "fully protected species" in California (CDFG Code), no take authorization can be granted by the CDFG. Take-minimization measures for the blunt-nosed leopard lizard specific to the Westside Parkway project would be developed with input from that agency. The conversion of agricultural land and disturbance in the Kern River would affect Swainson' s hawk foraging habitat. Mitigation MM BIO-I.I. Mitigation measures for the Westside Parkway project include actions to minimize biological impacts and compensation for habitat loss. Mitigation to minimize biological impacts is described in the Terms and Conditions for the SR58 Route Adoption Biological Opinion and as amended in February 18, 2005 by USFWS anOd include: . A worker education program to be developed and given by an approved biologist. . Pre-activity surveys to be conducted for listed species, including blunt-nosed leopard lizard, San Joaquin kit fox, and Tipton kangaroo rat. . Pre-activity surveys for particular sensitive species that are not Federally- listed, including burrowing owl and Swainson's hawk. . Avoidance and disturbance-minimization measures for the burrowing owl and Swainson's hawk. . Exclusion zones around sensitive habitat features, including kit fox dens and burrows occupied by blunt-nosed leopard lizard and Tipton kangaroo rat. . Biological monitoring of construction work conducted in environmentally sensitive areas. . Work in blunt-nosed leopard lizard habitat to be conducted between May I and September 30, to the extent possible. . Minimization of habitat disturbance. . Measures related to restrictions on use of pesticides, vehicle speed limits, control of trash and hazardous materials, and placement of culverts specifically for kit fox. . A specific study of the effects of highways on kit fox was a term and condition of the Biological Opinion. A study plan was to be submitted to USFWS for review and approval. The plan was to include: (a) examination of the movement of kit fox throughout the length of the project area; (b) a method for collecting data on kit fox strikes by vehicles, as well as how such data will be used to minimize strikes in the project area; and (c) research techniques for evaluating use of culverts by kit fox. This study has not yet been undertaken. . Construction and maintenance of appropriate barriers and devices to guide kit fox to culverts, as determined by research. Wests ide Parkway Environmental Assessment I Final Environmentallmpad Report 12 <oA/(~ December2~~ ~ I- - _ m (,) ,... (:7 ORIGINAL City of Bakersfield Findings of Fad MM BIO-1.2. Compensatory mitigation would be provided for habitat losses associated with the Westside Parkway project. Compensatory mitigation could be provided in one of two ways. The City of Bakersfield could preserve lands in perpetuity near the project at the following replacement ratios: 3: 1 for riparian habitat; 3: 1 for non-native grassland; and 1: 1 for agricultural land. Compensatory mitigation could also be accomplished through the Metropolitan Bakersfield Habitat Conservation Plan (MBHCP). MM BIO-I.3. Mitigation through the MBHCP is on a fee-per-acre basis. The fee covers the cost of offsite acquisition, as well as necessary improvements to, and management of, the acquired land. No additional fees are required. Therefore, the terms and conditions in the Biological Opinion that address acquisition, improvement, enhancement, and management for compensation lands would be satisfied if compensation were completed through the MBHCP. If the MBHCP is not utilized for compensation, then the terms and conditions regarding replacement ratios would apply such that compensation requirements are met preserving lands near the project area as described in the Biological Opinion. Based on the area of disturbance for the Wests ide Parkway and the replacement ratios defined above, the total compensation amount for the project would be 163.1 ha (402.9 acres), including 33.5 ha (82.8 acres) of agricultural land, 128.1 ha (31604 acres) of non-native grassland, and 1.5 ha (3. 7 acres) of rIparIan. MM BIO-1A. In addition, projects using the MBHCP, must conduct a field survey for known kit fox dens. The MBHCP program maintains a list and map of all known kit fox dens within the MBHCP boundaries. Each den that could potentially be disturbed by construction activities must be examined to determine occupancy status. If the den is unoccupied, then construction can proceed. If the den is active at the time of construction, take-avoidance measures must be implemented. If it is an active non-natal den, the kit fox must be excluded from it, using agency-approved protocol. If it is an active natal den, construction activities must avoid the den by at least 150 meters (500 feet) until the pups have left the den. MM BIO-1.5. No construction activities that may cause nest abandonment or forced fledging will be initiated within 0.4 kilometer (0.25 mile) of an active Swainson's hawk nest between March 1 and August 15. As indicated above, a pre-construction survey will be conducted for Swain son ' s hawk. The survey will be conducted in accordance with the methodology developed by the Swainson's Hawk Technical Advisory Committee (SHT AC 2000) within one week from the start of ground-disturbing activities that occur during the nesting season (March 1 - August 15). If an active nest is found prior to construction, the City of Bakersfield will consult with CDFG about appropriate mitigation. MM BIO-1.6. If construction or other project-related activities that may cause nest abandonment or forced fledging of Swainson's hawk were necessary within the buffer zone of 004 kilometer (0.25 mile), a qualified wildlife biologist would evaluate existing conditions around the nest site to determine the minimum distance necessary to ensure that "take" of a Swainson's hawk is avoided. The minimum buffer would depend on the level of noise or construction disturbance, Wests ide Parkway Environmental Assessment I Final Environmental Impact Report 13 ~ <o~/(t~ December 200~ ~ I- rn o :; ORIGINAL City of Bakersfield Findings of Fact line of site between the nest and the disturbance, ambient levels of noise and other disturbances, and other topographical or artificial barriers. These factors would be analyzed in coordination with CDFG to make an appropriate decision on minimum buffer distances. In addition, the biologist would monitor the nest site weekly to ensure that the minimum buffer is maintained until the young are fledged. MM BIO-l.7. As indicated above, pre-construction surveys for burrowing owls will be conducted in suitable habitat within 75 meters (250 feet) ofthe project footprint. The surveys will be conducted in accordance with the protocol provided in the Staff Report on Burrowing Owl Mitigation (CDFG 1995). Occupied burrows will not be disturbed during the nesting season (February 1 - August 31). When destruction of occupied burrows is unavoidable during the non-nesting season (September 1 - January 31), suitable burrows will be enhanced (enlarged or cleared of debris) or new burrows created (installing artificial burrows) at a ratio of2:1 on protected lands approved by CDFG. Newly created burrows will follow guidelines established by CDFG. If owls must be moved away from the project area, passive relocation techniques (such as installing one-way doors at burrow entrances) will be used instead of trapping. At least one week will be necessary to accomplish passive relocation and allow owls to acclimate to alternative burrows. If owls must be moved away from the project area, the City of Bakersfield will work with CDFG to find an appropriate permanent relocation site. Finding Changes or alterations have been incorporated into the project that avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effects. These changes are identified in the form of a mitigation measure as presented above. The City hereby finds that implementation of the mitigation measure above is feasible, and is therefore adopted. Waters of the U.S. Impact WOUS-l. The project would impact non-wetland jurisdictional waters of the U.S. and would require a Section 404 permit from the USACOE, which would be accomplished through the use of Nationwide Permits 14 (linear transportation corridors) and 33 (temporary construction access and dewatering). Mitigation MM WOUS-l.l. The MBHCP provides one vehicle for non-wetland waters compensatory mitigation for the project. The alignment occurs completely within the boundaries of the MBHCP (except for the Kern River crossings which occur within the primary floodplain of the Kern River) and the project is eligible to be included in the MBHCP mitigation strategy. The MBHCP Implementing Trust Group approved the inclusion of the Westside Parkway project into the MBHCP for purposes of compensating effects to habitats, including non-native grassland and agricultural land. As such, a per-acre fee could be paid to the MBHCP Implementing Trust Group. The City of Bakersfield, as project proponent, would not be responsible for acquisition and restoration of replacement habitat. The Wests ide Parkway Environmental Assessment I Final Environmental Impact Report 14 December 2006~ <ot-.kc-9 o % ;:... - I- m _ r- (,) 0 ORIGINAL City of Bakersfield Findings of Fact MBHCP Implementing Trust Group would use the funds provided to acquire habitat in perpetuity and the management entity (likely CDFG) would be responsible for restoring or enhancing the habitat as part of ongoing management. MM WOUS-I.2. Mitigation through the MBHCP is on a fee-per-acre basis. The fee collected by the MBHCP program would be used to acquire and preserve in perpetuity nearby natural lands. Although there is no fee specific to wetlands and waters of the U.S., preserved land is likely to be a combination of habitats, which may include small amounts of wetlands (in the fonn of valley saltbush scrub) or waters of the U.S. (in the fonn of sandy wash habitat similar to the reach of the Kern River traversed by the Westside Parkway project). The amount of waters of the U.S. habitat to be impacted by the project is 0.25 hectare (0.61 acre). Finding Changes or alterations have been incorporated into the project that avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effects. These changes are identified in the fonn of a mitigation measure as presented above. The City hereby finds that implementation of the mitigation measure above is feasible, and is therefore adopted. Visual Resources Impact VIS-I. The Westside Parkway project would be constructed in phases that would occur over an estimated four to six years. During each phase of construction, viewers would see materials, equipment, workers, and the operations of construction including trenches, excavations, and structures in the process of being built. The visual impacts of construction are unavoidable and are temporary. Motorists and pedestrians would be exposed to construction activities while passing through the construction zone. Residents of adjacent homes would be exposed to construction activities on a more continuous basis. However, the impact to residents would be reduced by existing screen walls and by the installation of proposed screening elements such as soundwalls or dense plantings during early stages of construction. These project elements could reduce exposure of adjacent residents to noise and views of construction activities. Areas disturbed by construction are recommended for landscaping. Westside Parkway Environmental Assessment I Final Environmental Impact Report Mitigation MM VIS-I. I. The project would include installation of new plants. The locations and types of plantings would be in confonnance with City of Bakersfield standards for types of species, set back clearance, and maintenance criteria. Vegetation would not be restored to the original character. The introduced planting would include plants that grow tall and wide to screen the ramps and abutments, a mixture of shrubs and groundcover within the loop ramps, and plants at the edges of right of way and medians where there are adequate setbacks for planting. The existing landscape is naturalistic in character and consists of naturally-occurring grasses, some riparian vegetation and a few isolated mature Fremont cottonwoods. The landscaping design would be finalized during final design. It would not have the same character as the existing 1O~/(S: December 200~ '9~ ;:... - I- rn _ r- <.:> <:::1 ORIGINAL 15 City of Bakersfield Findings of Fact landscape but rather would be composed of introduced plant species planted in a refined and urban landscape design. MM VIS-I.2 The proposed project would result in the removal of 0.5 hectare (1.3 acres) of Great Valley cottonwood riparian forest where the project crosses the Kern River in two locations. The loss of this habitat would be compensated through the MBHCP or by preserving lands (replacement habitat) near the project area. Mature trees removed by the project would be replaced at the required City of Bakersfield replacement ratios of five trees for every one removed within the Kern River Parkway and at a ratio of one tree for every one removed within the rest of the project right of way. Finding Changes or alterations have been incorporated into the project that avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effects. These changes are identified in the form of a mitigation measure as presented above. The City hereby finds that implementation of the mitigation measure above is feasible, and is therefore adopted. Traffic and Transportation Impact TR-1. Traffic modeling was performed for 27 existing intersections located along five key east-west arterials in west Bakersfield using year 2030 with project conditions. Ofthe intersections modeled, 24 are projected to operate at a LOS C or better in the a.m. peak hour, and 17 are projected to operate at a LOS C or better during the p.m. peak hour. The project would reduce the p.m. peak hour level of service at the Mohawk Street/California Avenue intersection from LOS E to LOS F. Mitigation MM TR-1.1. To mitigate the level of service decrease (LOS E to LOS F) at the Mohawk Street/California Avenue intersection, a grade-separated interchange would be necessary. The right of way footprint and access restrictions necessary to implement an interchange at the location of this existing intersection would require the acquisition and relocation of at least four, and as many as eight, major commercial buildings near the intersection. This is not feasible mitigation. This impact, however, is considered offset by the overall lowering of intersection delays and improved levels of service at a majority of the study intersections, as compared to the year 2030 No Action Alternative. Finding Changes or alterations have been incorporated into the project, which reduce significant environmental effects. However, this mitigation would not reduce impacts to less than significant levels. Specific economic, legal, social, technological, or other considerations, including provisions of employment opportunities for highly trained workers, make infeasible the mitigation measures or project alternatives identified in the EAlFEIR. Wests ide Parkway Environmental Assessment I Final Environmental Impact Report 16 <O~/(c. December 200~ '9cP- ;:... ~ I- rn _ r- (,) 0 ORIGINAL City of Bakersfield Findings of Fact Noise Impact NOI-I. Noise produced by construction equipment required to build this project would occur with varying intensity and duration during the various phases of construction. These construction phases are expected to occur over an estimated four to six year period. Because of the different phases of construction, no single location would experience a long-term period of construction noise. Rather, construction activities and associated noise would move along the right of way as construction proceeds. Typically, construction activities would be expected to occur on weekdays, probably between the hours of 6:00 a.m. and 9:00 p.m. Mitigation MM NOI-I.I. Construction noise is to some extent unavoidable and could adversely affect some nearby residents during daytime hours. However, the impact would be temporary and limited to the time of the construction in anyone location. The following mitigation measures would be incorporated into the project contract specifications to minimize construction noise impacts: . Comply with City of Bakersfield Municipal Code Chapter 9, Section 9.22.050. Construction activities taking place within 300 meters (1,000 feet) of residential dwellings shall be limited to between the hours of 6 a.m. to 9 p.m. on weekdays, and 8 a.m. to 9 p.m. on weekends. . Place maintenance yards, batch plants, haul roads, and other construction- oriented operations in locations that would be the least disruptive to the community. . Prior to the start of construction activities, one community meeting should be held to explain the following to area residents: the purpose and nature of the construction work; the duration of the construction activities; and the control measures that would be taken to reduce the impact of the construction work. . Avoid pile driving at night and on weekends. . Use portable noise screens to provide shielding for jack hammering or other similar type activities when work is close to noise-sensitive areas. . Comply with the Caltrans Standard Specifications 7-1.011 (July 1999) "Sound Control Requirements - The contractor shall comply with all local sound control and noise level rules, regulations and ordinances which apply to any work performed pursuant to the contract Each internal combustion engine, used for any purpose on the job or related to the job, shall be equipped with a muffler ofa type recommended by the manufacturer. No internal combustion engine shall be operated on the project without said muffler" . Finding Changes or alterations have been incorporated into the project that avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effects. These changes are identified in the form of a mitigation measure as presented above. The City Wests ide Parkway Environmental Assessment I Final Environmental Impact Report 17 <O~/(C-9 December ~6 ~ I- rn _ r- (,) 0 ORIGINAL City of Bakersfield Findings of Fact hereby finds that implementation ofthe mitigation measure above is feasible, and is therefore adopted. Impact NOI-2. Traffic noise impacts, evaluated against CaltranslFHW A noise impact criteria, were estimated for 36 representative noise-sensitive receivers. Based upon CaltranslFHW A criteria, substantial noise increases (i.e., an increase of 12 dBA or more above existing noise levels) would occur at 20 of the 36 representative noise-sensitive receivers unless noise abatement measures are implemented. Additionally, CaltranslFHW A Noise Abatement Criteria levels would be approached or exceeded at 29 of the 36 representative noise-sensitive receivers without noise abatement. Estimated unabated future peak-noise-hour noise levels with the proposed project (including ambient levels) range from 61 dBA Leq (at locations ST-4 and ST-7) to 74 dBA Leq (at location M-27). Mitigation MM NOI-2.1. Final decisions with regard to noise barriers and pavement type would be made upon completion of the project design and the public involvement process. With the incorporation of feasible mitigation measures described, noise impacts would be reduced to a level below the Federal Noise Abatement Criteria. Finding Changes or alterations have been incorporated into the project that avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effects. These changes are identified in the form of a mitigation measure as presented above. The City hereby finds that implementation of the mitigation measure above is feasible, and is therefore adopted. Cultural Resources Impact CR-I. The proposed project would have the potential to impact archaeological resources. However, these resources are planned to be avoided during project construction, or mitigated prior to completion of the proposed project. MM CR-l.l. Once the project area has been staked, and prior to any excavation, the project contractor should request a qualified archaeologist to determine whether any archaeological resources would be directly impacted by construction. Should the retained archaeologist find that any site would be directly impacted by construction, Caltrans policy should be followed with the purpose of determining significance of the site. Should testing take place and should the site be found to be significant, the site shall either be avoided or excavated. MM CR-2.1. The evidence suggests that cultural resources would not be uncovered during construction, and it is not recommended that archaeological monitoring take place during construction. However, should cultural resources be encountered during construction, the project contractor should contract with a qualified archaeologist to determine ifthe find is potentially significant. Under Wests ide Parkway Environmental Assessment I Final Environmental Impact Report 18 ~ <oA/(~ December 2006 ;: 1; 5 & ORIGINAL City of Bakersfield Findings of Fact this condition, monitoring should then take place until the project archaeologist determines that monitoring can be discontinued. MM CR-3.1. If human remains are encountered during excavations associated with this project, all work shall halt and the county coroner shall be notified (Section 5097.98 of the Public Resources Code). The county coroner would determine whether the remains are of forensic interest. If the county coroner, with the aid of the City-approved archaeologist, determines that the remains are prehistoric, he/she would contact the NAHC. The NAHC would be responsible for designating the most likely descendant (MLD), who would be responsible for the ultimate disposition of the remains as required by Section 7050.5 of the California Health and Safety Code. The MLD would make his/her recommendations within 24 hours of their notification by the NAHC. This recommendation may include scientific removal and nondestructive analysis of human remains and items associated with Native American burials (Section 7050.5 of the Health and Safety Code). Finding Changes or alterations have been incorporated into the project, which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effects. These changes are identified in the form of a mitigation measure as presented above. The City hereby finds that implementation of the mitigation measure above is feasible, and is therefore adopted. Significant Unavoidable Environmental Impacts Aaricultural Resources Impact AGR-l. Portions ofthe project alignment traverse properties that are designated as Prime Farmland by the California Department of Conservation, Farmland Mapping and Monitoring Program. The proposed project would result in the conversion of32 hectares (79 acres) of Prime Farmland to transportation use. This conversion is consistent with the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan and zoning land use designations and ongoing urbanization and residential development in the project vicinity. The loss of Prime Farmland is not considered adverse. Mitigation MM AGR-l.l. The loss of Prime Farmland cannot be mitigated, but is consistent with the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan and zoning land use designations and ongoing urbanization and residential development in the project vicinity. Farmland purchased would be leased back to the property owner until construction occurs. Compensation would be provided to property owners and farm operators needed to pay for costs of on-farm investments of reorganization oftheir operations needed to make divided parcels into viable farm units. Should non-farmable remnant parcels be created, these parcels would be offered to the adjoining property owners and would be offered for public sale only if all reasonable efforts at sale to the adjoining property owners are unsuccessful. Wests ide Parkway Environmental Assessment I Final Environmental Impact Report 19 ~ <o"'k~~ December 2QQ~ ~ I- rn - r- <.:> l:) ORIGINAL City of Bakersfield Findings of Fact Finding There is no feasible mitigation or alternative that could substantially lessen the significant environmental effect. Relative to the conversion of farmland to non- farmland (development uses); however, this impact is not a new impact. Portions of the project alignment traverse properties that are designated as Prime Farmland by the California Department of Conservation, Farmland Mapping and Monitoring Program. No additional significant farmland categories (i.e., "Farmland of Statewide Importance", "Unique Farmland" or "Farmland of Local Importance") would be affected by the project. With future construction of proposed urban developments, the area planned for the Westside Parkway (i.e., a linear area) would no longer be feasible to be used as farmland. Changes or alterations have been incorporated into the project, which reduce significant environmental effects. However, this mitigation would not reduce impacts to less than significant levels. Specific economic, legal, social, technological, or other considerations, including provisions of employment opportunities for highly trained workers, make infeasible the mitigation measures or project alternatives identified in the EAlFEIR. Alternatives to the Proposed Project Alternative 1. No Project/No Build Alternative Under the No Action Alternative, no new high-capacity, east-west transportation facility would be constructed in the western Bakersfield metropolitan area and the highway system would primarily exist as it does today, augmented by those additional projects which are reasonably expected to be in place without completion ofthe project. These would include projects planned by the City of Bakersfield and County of Kern in the current RTP and short-term minor rehabilitation and reconstruction projects, for example safety and maintenance improvements. Finding The No Action Alternative would not satisfy the purpose and need for the project. It would not reduce congestion on existing east-west arterials or improve connectivity of the existing transportation network in west Bakersfield, it would not support Bakersfield's current and planned development west of SR99, and it would not facilitate connection ofthe planned transit system for the Bakersfield metropolitan area with the existing roadway network in west Bakersfield. Thus, the City has determined that this alternative is not feasible and eliminated it from consideration. Alternative 2. Wests ide Parkway Oak Option Alternative The Westside Parkway Oak Option is the same as the Wests ide Parkway Truxtun Option, except at the east terminus of the project. This alternative would displace approximately 18 percent ofthe BNSF rail yard and relocate two more commercial businesses than the Truxtun option. Wests ide Parkway Environmental Assessment I Final Environmental Impact Report 20 December 2006 ~ <o~/(t-9~ ;:... - f- rn _ r- <.:> 0 ORIGINAL City of Bakersfield Findings of Fact Finding This alternative would satisfy the purpose and need for the project, and provides nearly identical transportation improvements as the preferred alternative, but at an increased cost These increased costs are associated with the required relocation ofthe BNSF Bakersfield yard. Due to these higher costs, the City has determined that this alternative is not feasible, and has therefore been eliminated from consideration. Wests ide Parkway Environmental Assessment I Final Environmental Impact Report 21 ~ <O~/(~-9 December 2006:> % ;:... - I- rn _ r- <.:> 0 ORIGINAL Exhibit 0 Statement of Overriding Considerations ~ <O~/(C-9 o % ;:... - I- rn _ r- <.:> 0 ORIGINAL EXHIBIT 0 Statement of Overriding Considerations Wests ide Parkway Project Pursuant to Section 15093 of the CEQA Guidelines, the City must balance the benefits of the proposed project against unavoidable environmental risks in determining whether to approve the project. The proposed project would result in significant unavoidable impacts to agricultural resources and transportation/traffic. Findings of Fact have been developed, which provide that mitigation measures and/or alternatives to the proposed project that would substantially reduce or avoid these significant unavoidable impacts are infeasible. The proposed project offers several benefits that outweigh the unavoidable adverse environmental effects of the project. These benefits are described in detail in the EA/FEIR, and include the following: · The proposed project would reduce congestion on existing east-west arterials in west Bakersfield; · The proposed project supports Bakersfield's current and planned development west of SR99; · The proposed project will improve connectivity of the existing transportation network in west Bakersfield; · The proposed project will accommodate potential future multimodal transportation facilities; · The proposed project will provide an alignment for future multimodal transportation facilities that reduces congestion on the transportation network in the western Bakersfield metropolitan area; · The proposed project contributes to overall protection for sensitive species through the payment ofMBHCP mitigation fees; · The proposed project would generate substantial construction employment benefits in the Bakersfield metropolitan area; · The project would provide substantial monetary savings for the region from improvements in operating efficiency, mobility, and safety of vehicular travel. Improvements in operating efficiency include such user benefits as savings in fuel, oil, tires, repairs, and maintenance; mobility improvements that result in time savings; and safety savings that include reduction in property damage and fatal and injury accidents. These savings would benefit commuters, emergency service providers, and businesses; Wests ide Parkway Environmental Assessment I Final Environmental Impact Report December 2006 <o~/(s: ~ '9 cS! C) ~ ;:... iii I- r- <3 t:7 ORIGINAL City of Bakersfield Statement of Overriding Considerations . The project would provide improved access to downtown Bakersfield by shifting traffic from existing east-west arterials, such as Rosedale Highway, onto the Westside Parkway; and . The proposed project is consistent with the Land Use and Circulation Elements of the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan. 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