HomeMy WebLinkAbout03/14/2005 B A K E R S F I E L D
· / Zack Scrivner, Chair
Staff: hristensen Sue Benham
For: Alan Tandy, City Manager David Couch
AGENDA SUMMARY REPORT
LEGISLATIVE AND LITIGATION COMMITTEE
Monday, March 14, 2005
1:00 p.m.
City Manager's Conference Room, Suite 201
Second Floor - City Hall, 1501 Truxtun Avenue, Bakersfield, CA
1. ROLL CALL
Called to Order at 1:05 p.m.
Present: Councilmembers Zack Scrivner, Chair; Sue Benham; David Couch
2. ADOPTION OF FEBRUARY 16, 2005 AGENDA SUMMARY REPORT
Adopted as submitted.
3. PUBLIC STATEMENTS
4. NEW BUSINESS
A. Report and Committee recommendation regarding Penalties for Littering,
Graffiti and Illegal Dumping
City Attorney Ginny Gennaro explained, in general, City Council may enact
laws not in conflict with State law; however, where a state law has
criminalized certain conduct, such regulation preempts lower level
jurisdiction, including the penalty.
Under State law, the fine for applying graffiti is dependent on the cost of the
damage. For example:
· If the amount of the defacement is $400 or above, the penalty is one
year in jail or fine up to $10,000, or both. If the defendant is a minor, the
court can order the fine paid by the parent.
· If the damage is less that $400, the penalty is up to one year in jail or a
fine of $1,000, or both.
LEGISLATIVE AND LITIGATION COMMITTEE
AGENDA SUMMARY REPORT
Monday, March 14, 2005
Page 2
For purposes of graffiti, in addition to criminal prosecution, State law allows a
city to adopt an ordinance to enact civil remedies. The City has a strong
graffiti ordinance in place, which accomplishes two very important items: 1)
It declares the Council finds graffiti to be a nuisance. This allows the City to
take advantage of the abatement process; and 2) It allows the City Attorney's
Office to seek civil restitution from the parents or legal guardians of minors
who are convicted or confess to applying graffiti. While this procedure has
been dormant, the City Attorney's Office is now actively working with the
Police Department and has re-activated the program. The City Attorney's
Office will be reporting later in the year as to how the program is doing and
how much has been collected from restitution money.
The other part of the referral was stronger penalties for littering and illegal
dumping. There are several areas in the Code prohibiting littering and illegal
dumping. Again, with regarding to crimes of littering and illegal dumping,
State law sets the fines and punishments. The City treats littering and illegal
dumping civilly more as an abatement process.
The City is very limited by State law when it comes to establishing higher
fines for misdemeanors or infractions, but the City has a broad array of tools
to use when concentrating on civil remedies. This is where the concept of a
community prosecution team comes in. A community prosecution team
could work on other areas, such as, can the City confiscate vehicles involved
in illegal dumping.
There could be challenges to these types of prosecutions. The City of
Oakland has an ordinance if you use a vehicle in furtherance of committing a
crime of prostitution, the vehicle can be impounded. The City of Oakland
had several legal challenges that were fought in court and were ultimately
successful.
Committee Member Benham requested the City Attorney prepare a report to
Council with more detailed information on how a community prosecution
position would help the City more effectively enforce graffiti ordinances.
Committee Member Couch requested information included in the report on
how a community prosecution position would help the City enforce littering
and illegal dumping ordinances.
Committee Chair Scrivner requested information be provided on the
estimated costs for prosecutions in comparison to how much would be
collected by restitution and fines.
City Attorney Ginny Gennaro explained for these types of unique issues, it
would not be just one prosecutor but would involve the concept of a
community prosecution team. Many of these offences do not get prosecuted
because the District Attorney's Office with their load of cases sets a higher
priority for crimes against people than crimes against property.
LEGISLATIVE AND LITIGATION COMMITTEE
AGENDA SUMMARY REPORT
Monday, March 14, 2005
Page 3
As the City's graffiti ordinances are very strong, the City Attorney
recommended starting with Councilmember Benham's request for a report to
Council on the feasibility of a community prosecution team.
Committee Members Benham and Couch requested a very strong report
with a Committee recommendation for implementation of prosecutions for
graffiti crimes in addition to the concept of a community prosecution team.
City Attorney Ginny Gennaro explained criminal prosecutions for graffiti are
already being handled by the District Attorney's Office, but recommended
both criminal prosecutions and civil prosecutions to collect restitution.
Committee Member Couch made a motion the City Attorney prepare a report
to Council that recommends both civil and criminal prosecutions for graffiti
crimes and include the cost and feasibility of a community prosecution team,
which would also include prosecutions and penalties for other crimes such
as littering and illegal dumping. The Committee unanimously approved the
motion.
B. Review and Committee recommendation on Combining the Historic
Preservation Commission with another Existing Committee
Assistant City Manager Alan Christensen gave an overview of the
memorandum in the packet outlining the challenges in trying to fill
appointments to the Historic Preservation Commission (HPC). Of the nine
appointments authorized by ordinance, five positions remain open. Meetings
have often been cancelled due to the lack of a quorum or agenda items.
Currently the Commission, according to the ordinance, consists of nine
members appointed by Council from the community to serve four-year terms.
Members must be residents of Bakersfield, but not a specific ward. Terms
are expiring on March 30, 2005, which will leave four members serving.
The referral requested the possibility of the HPC duties being combined with
another committee due to the difficulty in finding people to serve. Either the
Board of Zoning Adjustment or the Planning Commission could be used with
staff from the Economic/Community Development Department continuing to
provide the staff work.
Scott Fieber, Chairman of the Historic Preservation Commission, expressed
he thought the Commission could be successful with a few changes to the
ordinance. He suggested the ordinance be changed to hold meetings as
needed. Normally, items are put on the agenda when requests are received
from the community for historical designations. The Commission could be
downsized to four or five members so a quorum could be achieved with three
members. The members currently on the Commission are very interest in
historic preservation. The HPC does a great deal of outreach to the
community by providing tours and are now working on the inventory of
historic structures to provide information to individuals in the community for
research projects.
LEGISLATIVE AND LITIGATION COMMITTEE
AGENDA SUMMARY REPORT
Monday, March 14, 2005
Page 4
Staff expressed the goals and activities of the HPC are important and
recommended the work be continued by some committee or commission.
Committee Chair Scrivner spoke regarding the value of having citizens serve
on the Historic Preservation Commission. After hearing the report on the
tours and services being provided to the community, the Committee all
agreed.
Committee Member Couch made a motion to amend the ordinance to
downsize the Historical Preservation Commission to five members, so three
would constitute a quorum; allow meetings to be held as needed; and
change the wording regarding an annual report to "may" produce a report
instead of "must." The Committee unanimously approved the motion and
forwarding a report with amended ordinance to Council. The Committee
requested the City Attorney to go through the ordinance with Economic
Community Development staff to update any obsolete language; make the
above requested changes; and include a process for Council appointments
to the Historical Preservation Commission.
5. COMMITTEE COMMENTS
6. ADJOURNMENT
The meeting was adjourned at 1:45 p.m.
Staff present: City Manager Alan Tandy; Assistant City Manager Alan Christensen;
City Attorney Ginny Gennaro; Assistant City Clerk Roberta Gafford; Community
Development Coordinator George Gonzales; and Economic Development Associate
Donna Barnes
Others Present: Scott Fieber, Chairman, Historic Preservation Commission
cc: Honorable Mayor and City Council
S:'~AC\05 Legislative&Litigation\05mar14summary.doc