HomeMy WebLinkAbout07/13/1995 B A K E R S F I E L D
Randy Rowles, Chair
Irma Carson
Galen Chow
Staff: Trudy Slater
AGENDA
LEGISLATIVE AND LITIGATION COMMITTEE
Thursday, July 13, 1995
4:00 p.m.
City Manager's Conference Room
Second Floor - City Hall, Suite 201
1501 Truxtun Avenue
Bakersfield, CA
1. ROLL CALL
2. APPROVAL OF MAY 11, 1995 MINUTES
3. PRESENTATIONS
4. PUBLIC STATEMENTS
5. DEFERRED BUSINESS
A. GAS POWERED LEAF BLOWERS
B. COUNCIL RESIDENCY CHARTER AMENDMENT
6. NEW BUSINESS
A. 1995-96 LEGISLATIVE PLATFORM
7. ADJOURNMENT
FILE COPY
B A K E R S F I E L D
A an y, ity ~er fl Randy Rowles, Chair
Staff: Trudy Slater / Irma Carson
Galen Chow
/
AGENDA SUMMARY REPORT
LEGISLATIVE AND LITIGATION COMMITTEE
Thursday, May 11, 1995
4:00 p.m.
City Manager's Conference Room
1. ROLL CALL
Members present: Councilmember Randy Rowles, Chair; Councilmember Irma
Carson; and Councilmember Galen Chow
2. APPROVAL OF APRIL 13, 1995 MINUTES
Approved as submitted.
3. PRESENTATIONS
None
4. PUBLIC STATEMENTS
None
5. DEFERRED BUSINESS
A. GAS POWERED LEAF BLOWERS
Frank Fabbri, Parks Superintendent, handed out a memo on questions, answers,
and points to consider when reviewing the leaf blower issue, including information
on other cities throughout the Valley which were surveyed (Visalia, Tulare,
Porterville, Merced, Fresno and Reedley). Five cities had a noise ordinance that
included the uses of their blowers and a time restriction on the use in residential
Agenda Summary Report
Legislative and Litigation Committee
May11, 1995
Page -2-
areas. Only Visalia and Fresno had a decibel meter restriction. He indicated all
cities had problems with enforcement.
A City Parks staff concern is that it would take about four times as long to
complete tasks with a broom or a hose which are now done with leaf blowers,
which would require four or five more Parks people and cost the City an
additional $100,000-$150,000. The City utilizes 35 blowers.
Alan Tandy, City Manager, indicated that Police calls are prioritized, from higher
priority life threatening issues to lower priority nuisance issues. Because leaf
blower complaints would normally be a lower priority level, complainants might
be unhappy because higher priority level calls would be responded to first,
delaying responses to lower priority level calls.
Chairperson Randy Rowles indicated that practical enforcement of any ordinance
is a key issue.
Judy Skousen, City Attorney, handed out a memo regarding regulating the use
of leaf blowers in the City. She reported that there is no definitive California case
on leaf blowers. A ban could possibly stand up on a complete ban of all kinds
of equipment that exceeded certain decibels, but enforcement would be a
problem. The most legally defensible approach would be to limit the hours of
operation.
Trudy Slater, Administrative Analyst, indicated that 440 gardeners are listed with
the City's Business and Licenses section. Homeowners with leaf blowers would
be impacted by restrictions as well as gardeners.
Dawn Borden indicated that modifying the blowers regarding emissions and noise
would be reasonable, but a total ban is completely out of the question. It would
put people out of work and hurt them very seriously. She further indicated that
without leaf blowers, customers would not receive the same level of service as
with them.
Joel Brent questioned the importance of a ban. Misuse of any tool is what makes
it bad, not the tool itself. A passing truck can drown out the sound of the
gardener's blower. The grounds that gardeners work with are sod and
groundcover 95% of the time. The gardeners association feels that education is
the way to go. They did a study of their own, and it was running them anywhere
from 30-35% longer on the properties which equates to dollars charged.
Agenda Summary Report
Legislative and Litigation Committee
May 11, 1995
Page -3-
Bill Brimmer stated that the gardeners or blower owners want to keep their
gardens and lawns clean. Restricting the hours of operation is an option. He
feels that everybody should use a common sense approach. Manufacturers have
come a long way in developing blowers that are much quieter, safer and more
useful tools to be used correctly. Saving the taxpayers money is important, and
manufacturers are trying to deal with the issues which have arisen regarding noise
and the environment.
Committee discussion ensued on time restrictions on leaf blowers, enforcement
issues, whether the City's existing ordinance applies to leaf blower noise, and the
need to educate gardeners on concerns raised about leaf blower usage and to
find a common sense approach to resolve concerns.
The City Attorney was asked to clarify in written form what is enforceable under
the existing nuisance ordinance so that the Committee would have a better
understanding. After the clarification was made, the Committee would, if
necessary, readdress it for leaf blowers specifically. The Committee requested
an education process be developed by staff to inform gardeners on leaf blower
issues.
6. NEW BUSINESS
Councilmember Carson asked whether the City had an ordinance regarding trees
in the Oleander area and that the issue be placed on the next agenda.
7. ADJOURNMENT
The meeting adjourned at 5:15 p.m.
Staff Attendees: City Manager Alan Tandy; City Attorney Judy Skousen; Lee Andersen,
Community Services Director; Frank Fabbri, Parks Superintendent; Allen Abe, Assistant
Parks Superintendent; and Administrative Analyst Trudy Slater.
Public Attendees: Dawn Borden, Borden's Lawn Care; Joel Brent, Aristocrat Lawn
Service/Bakersfield Gardeners Association; Bill Brimmer, Bakersfield Tru-Power; Marc
Benjamin, The Bakersfield Californian.
TS:jp
May 31, 1995
TO: HONORABLE MAYOR AND COUNCILMEMBERS
FROM: JUDY K. SKOUSEN, City Attorney ~
SUBJECT: ENFORCEMENT OF THE NUISANCE ORDINANCE RELATING TO
LEAF BLOWERS
I was asked to clarify what is enforceable under the existing
nuisance ordinance for the Legislative and Litigation Committee.
This request is made in relation to the question of addressing
residents' complaints regarding leaf blowers.
Section 9.22.010 of the Bakersfield Municipal Code states as
follows:
9.22.010 Noise generally.
A. It shall be unlawful for any person
to willfully make or continue, or allow to be
made or continued, any loud, unnecessary noise
which disturbs the peace or quiet of any
neighborhood or which causes discomfort or
annoyance to persons residing within one
thousand feet of the noise source.
B. The standards which may be
considered in determining whether a violation
of the provisions of this section exists may
include, but are not limited to, the
following:
1. The level of the noise;
2. The level and intensity of any
background noise;
3. The proximity of the noise to
residential sleeping facilities;
4. The nature and zoning of the area
within which the noise occurs;
5. The density of habitation of the
area within which the noise occurs;
6. The time of the day or night the
noise occurs;
7. The duration of the noise;
8. Whether the noise is recurrent,
intermittent or constant.
THIS MEMORANDUM IS EXEMPT FROM DISCLOSURE AND IS PROTECTED
BY THE ATTORNEY-CLIENT AND ATTORNEY WORK-PRODUCT PRIVILEGE
Memo to Mayor and Councilmembers
Re: Enforcement of Nuisance Ordinance
-Leaf Blowers
May 31, 1995
Page 2
It may be argued that leaf-blowing does not fall within the
definition of "unnecessary" noise. Such an argument might be that
leaf blowing, similar to lawn mowing, is loud, but a necessary part
of suburban life.
Additionally, enforcement of this ordinance requires an
officer of the enforcing agency to be able to personally hear and
evaluate the level, extent, duration, character, etc. of the noise.
The police department is the enforcing agency for this ordinance.
The problem with enforcement against operators of leaf blowers is
similar to that of enforcing the ordinance prohibiting barking
dogs. Complaints must first be called in to the police department
which, appropriately, does not consider such complaints a high
priority. Response to such a call would typically be hours after
the call was made, when the noise presumably would no longer be a
problem. At that point, the officer has no means of determining
the extent of the problem, or whether the noise fits the
description set forth in the ordinance.
Enforcement of the existing ordinance, therefore, is not an
efficient means of addressing a noise problem related to leaf
blowers.
JKS/meg
ms/co~m9s-~/n~mo~s.~
cc: Alan Tandy, City Manager
Trudy Slater, Administrative Analyst
Laura C. Marino, Assistant City Attorney
THIS MEMORANDUM IS EXEMPT FROM DISCLOSURE AND IS PROTECTED
BE THE ATTORNEY-CLIENT AND ATTORNEY WORK-PRODUCT PRIVILEGE
MEMORANDU
TO: TRUDY SLATER, ADMINISTRATIVE ANALYST~/_
FROM: FRANK FABBRI, PARKS SUPERINTENDENT
SUBJECT: GAS POWERED LEAF BLOWERS (BROCHURE-FLYERS)
DATE: JULY 3, 1995
At the last Legislative and Litigation Committee meeting, on May
11, 1995, the leaf blower issue was addressed. Discussion centered
around restricting their use to a total ban. The Committee felt
enforcement would be difficult and an education process would be
more practical. They requested input on a procedure to educate the
gardeners and public. '
Staff is recommending the following:
Develop an informational brochure outlining the ways to minimize
complaints from the use of blowers.
These brochures could be made available to commercial gardeners,
landscape contractors, homeowners and others involved in landscape
maintenance through one or more of the following channels:
* Issuance or renewal of business licenses
* Local Gardeners Association
* Local members of the California Landscape'Contractors
Association
* Retail suppliers of blowers
* Media
* Other Public Agencies involved in landscape maintenance
Information contained in the brochure would include the following:
** Power blowers are useful, versatile, and time saving
machines - but improperly used, they can also cause noise
and mess that annoy your customers, their neighbors and the
public. Below are recommended rules that point out "smart"
ways to use power blowers in an effort to keep your
customers and community supportive of blowers.
1. Operate blowers only at reasonable hours - not early in the
morning or late at night when people might be disturbed.
Recommended hours of operation would be between 8:00 a.m.
and 5:00 p.m. Monday through Saturday.
2' Be aware of the surroundings. Use common sense when
directing the discharge nozzle towards people and private
property.
GAS POWERED LEAF BLOWERS--JUNE 29, 1995
2. Operate power blowers at the lowest possible throttle speed
to do the job. Full throttle is not always necessary. Try
running it at half or three-quarter throttle.
3. Watch out for pedestrians, children, pets, open windows or
freshly washed cars; blow debris safely away.
4. Use the blower nozzle extension so the air stream can
work close to the ground, minimizing complaints.
5. Do not blow debris into the street or onto property of
others.
6. Be polite and promptly clean up debris.
Attached is the above information on the Park Division's
letterhead. Other alternatives would be to place the information on
the Mayor's or the Community Services Department's letterhead.
Parks staff has held meetings with the Park Maintainers to make
them aware of the Citizens concerns and to also instructed them on
the recommended usage for power blowers.
cc: Alan Tandy, City Manager
Lee Andersen, Community Services Manager
Judy Skousen, City Attorney
Allen Abe, Assistant Parks Superintendent
July 1 995
DON'T
LOSE YOUR PRIVILEGE
Power blowers are useful, versatile, and time saving machines - but
improperly used they can also cause noise and dust that annoy your
customers, their neighbors and the general public.
Some cities in California and other cities throughout the country have
placed bans or restrictions on the use of power blowers. Below are
recommended rules that point out 'smart' ways to use power blowers
in an effort to keep your customers and community supportive of blowers.
1. Operate blowers only at reasonable hours - not early in the morning or late
at night when people might be disturbed. Recommended hours of operation
would be between 8:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. Monday through Saturday.
2. Be aware of the surroundings. Use common sense when directing the
discharge nozzle towards people and private property.
3. Operate power blowers at the lowest possible throttle speed to do the job.
Full throttle is not always necessary. Try running it at half or three-quarter
throttle.
4. Watch out for pedestrians, children, pets, open windows or freshly washed
cars; blow debris safely away.
5. Use the blower nozzle extension so the air stream can work close to the
ground minimizing complaints.
6. Do not blow debris into the street or onto property of others.
7. Be polite and promperly clean up debris.
THANK YOU,
FRANK FABBRI
Parks Superintendent
4101 TRUXTUN AVENUE BAKERSFIELD, CALIFORNIA 93309 (805) 326-3117