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HomeMy WebLinkAboutRES NO 103-09 RESOLUTION NO. 103- 09 RESOLUTION APPROVING GENERAL PLAN AMENDMENT NO. 03-0337, INCLUDING AN AMENDMENT TO THE LAND USE AND CIRCULATION ELEMENTS OF THE METROPOLITAN BAKERSFIELD GENERAL PLAN, GENERALLY LOCATED SOUTH OF HART MEMORIAL PARK, BOUNDED BY ALFRED HARRELL HIGHWAY ON THE WEST, NORTH AND EAST SIDES, AND PARTIALLY UPHOLDING THE APPEAL. (THE CANYONS PROJECT NO. 03-0337). WHEREAS, Robert Kaprai, representing The Canyons LLC, filed an application requesting a General Plan Amendment to change the land use designations and Circulation Element of certain property within the City of Bakersfield as hereinafter described; and WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Bakersfield in accordance with the provisions of Section 65355 of the Government Code, held a public hearing on May 6, 2009, on General Plan Amendment 03-0337 of the proposed amendment to the Land Use Element and Circulation Element of the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan, notice of the time and place of public hearing having been given at least ten (10) calendar days before said hearing by publication in The Bakersfield Californian, a local newspaper of general circulation; and WHEREAS, General Plan Amendment 03-0337 as proposed by the applicant, an amendment to the Land Use Element of the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan, is as follows: GENERAL PLAN AMENDMENT NO. 03-0337: An amendment to the Land Use Element of the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan consisting of a change from OS-S (Open Space-Steep Slopes) and LR (Low- density Residential) to the following: EXISTING GENERAL ACRES APPLICANT ACRES PLAN DESIGNATION PROPOSES GENERAL PLAN DESIGNATIONS OS-S 634.18 OS-S 284.41 LR 254.50 LR 521.26 LMR 74.86 GC 8.15 TOTAL 888.68 888.68 and WHEREAS, General Plan Amendment No. 03-0337, an amendment to the Circulation Element of the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan, is as follows: ,aAK~. 9~ m v r- ORIGINAL CIRCULATION ELEMENT AMENDMENT NO. 03-337: An amendment to the Circulation Element of the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan to extend off-site collector street alignments to and within the proposed project site and to extend off-site bikeways to and within the project site; and WHEREAS, the City Council continued the public hearing to the next General Plan Amendment cycle; and WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Bakersfield in accordance with the provisions of Section 65355 of the Government Code, held a public hearing on August 19, 2009, on General Plan Amendment 03-0337 of the proposed amendment to the Land Use Element and Circulation Element of the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan, notice of the time and place of public hearing having been given at least ten (10) calendar days before said hearing by publication in The Bakersfield Californian, a local newspaper of general circulation; and WHEREAS, the City Council continued the public hearing to the September 9, 2009 regular meeting; and WHEREAS, for the above described project, an Initial Study was conducted and it was determined that the proposed project would have a significant effect on the environment and therefore, an Environmental Impact Report (EIR) for the project was prepared in accordance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA); and WHEREAS, the City of Bakersfield retained the professional consulting services of Michael Brandman Associates (MBA) to prepare an Initial Study, Environmental Impact Report (EIR) and related documents (SCH # 2006031060); and WHEREAS, the laws and regulations relating to the preparation and adoption of Environmental Impact Reports as set forth in CEQA, the State CEQA Guidelines, and the City of Bakersfield CEQA Implementation Procedures have been duly followed by city staff and the Planning Commission; and WHEREAS, the applicant for the property owner has indicated the purpose of the request is to develop a planned community (the Canyons project) with residential and commercial development, that will include a new commercial center, parks, trails and open space areas to meet the needs of local residents; and WHEREAS, all impacts from both the project, the alternative site plan, or combination of the plans, have been reduced to less than significant levels with or without implementation of mitigation measures, upon implementation of this project or the alternative site plan or combination; and WHEREAS, implementation of the project, alternative site plan, or combination would meet the objectives of the project; and WHEREAS, the Council has considered the findings made by the Planning Commission as set forth in Resolution No. 14-09, adopted on April 16, 2009, when the Commission recommended approval of General Plan Land Use Element and Circulation Element Amendment 03-0337; and WHEREAS, Robert Kapral, representing Canyons LLC, filed a written appeal to certain conditions as recommended by the Planning Commission as prescribed in the Bakersfield Municipal Code; and f 3AK~c9~ m WHEREAS, said appeal requested recommended conditions related to the Transportation Facility Fee, interim Class I bike path on Morning Drive, special events traffic plan, and the PUD (Planned Unit Development) overlay be removed from the project; and WHEREAS, the applicant subsequently withdrew the appeal related to the Transportation Facility Fee; and WHEREAS, the Council has certified the Final EIR for the Canyons project and General Plan Amendment No. 03-0337as set forth in the Council's Resolution No. 1 n 5) - 0 Q , adopted on September 9, 2009 as complete and adequate for consideration of project-related approvals, including General Plan Amendment No. 03-0337, and in said Resolution the Council concluded based on evidence in the record that all potential environmental effects of the project can be mitigated to a less than significant level and the Council adopted a Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program for the project; and WHEREAS, the City of Bakersfield and the County of Kern were recently served with a lawsuit by the local Home Builders Association of Kern County seeking, among other things, a court determination that the Regional Transportation Impact Fee (RTIT) adopted jointly by the City and the County be declared invalid and void (RTIF Lawsuit); and WHEREAS, the City of Bakersfield has notified the applicant Robert Kapral, representing the Canyons LLC, of the following due to the RTIF Lawsuit: 1. The applicant and owner are proceeding at their own risk; and 2. That the applicant and owner acknowledges their duty to defend and indemnify the City of Bakersfield as required under our Municipal Code and conditions of approval if the City is challenged. 3. That the city reserves the right, if a project is subject to a lawsuit, to request a continuance/delay of the adjudication of such lawsuit until resolution of the RTIF lawsuit. NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS HEREBY FOUND AND RESOLVED as follows: 1. Laws and regulations relating to preparation and adoption of Environmental Impact Reports set forth in CEQA, State CEQA Guidelines, and City of Bakersfield CEQA Implementation Procedures, have been duly followed by the city; and 2. All required notices have been given; and 3. The provisions of CEQA have been followed regarding consideration and approval of General Plan Amendment No. 03-0337; and 4. The amendments to the Land Use Element and Circulation Element of the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan as shown in the attached Exhibits B and C are compatible with the land use and circulation designations of surrounding properties and are internally consistent with the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan. NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS HEREBY FURTHER FOUND AND RESOLVED as follows: 1. The above recitals and findings incorporated herein by reference are true and correct and constitute the Findings of the City Council in this matter. o43AK, 9q 01-111 ~ m 3 o ,'1RIGINAL 2. The report of the Planning Commission, including maps and all reports and papers relevant thereto, transmitted by the Secretary of the Planning Commission to the City Council, is hereby received, accepted and approved. 3. Changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project that avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effects identified in the Final EIR, as documented by evidence in the record and the exhibits to this Resolution. 4. The appeal relative to the interim Class I bike path on Morning Drive is partially upheld by requiring paved shoulders on Morning Drive instead of constructing an interim Class I bike path on Morning Drive. 5. The appeal is upheld relative to the request to remove conditions of approval for the special events traffic plan, and the PUD (Planned Unit Development) overlay zone. 6. That General Plan Amendment No. 03-0337 to the Land Use and Circulation Elements is hereby approved as recommended by the Planning Commission and shown on the General Plan Amendment Maps in Exhibits B and C, subject to the Mitigation Measures/Conditions of Approval for the project as shown in Exhibit A and Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program adopted in the Final Environmental Impact Report as shown in Exhibit E. 7. The Land Use designations are approved as recommended by the Planning Commission as shown below: APPROVED GENERAL ACRES PLAN DESIGNATIONS OS-S 297.10 LR 508.57 LMR 74.86 GC 8.15 Total 888.68 8. Attached Exhibit D containing the CEQA Findings or Fact, and Mitigation Measures are appropriate and incorporated into the project. 9. That General Plan Amendment No. 03-0337, approved herein, be combined with other approved General Plan Amendment cases in this same cycle described in separate resolutions, to form a single Amendment to the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan. 10. City staff is directed to file a Notice of Determination of said approval with the County Clerk and the Governor's Office of Planning and Research. 000 6 k~c9 s T_ 4 m ~lAt L I HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing Resolution was passed and adopted by the Council of the City of Bakersfield at a regular meeting thereof held on SEP 0 9 2009 by the following vote: a's'-: : ? COUNCILMEMBER C4X r-Ott St*%\nCAM WQ,11r,(,bV.kCK WA t, Y1 Sc~l1iVC~YI ~►'I ,Y COUNCILMEMBER ABSTAIN: COUNCILMEMBER ~ ABSENT: COUNCILMEMBER {^E`r- 4 . Ll~ -~j I PAMELA A. McCARTHY, CMC CITY CLERK and Ex Officio Cle o the Council of the City of Bakersfield APPROVED SEP 0 9 2009 HARVEY L. HALL MAYOR of the City of Bakersfield APPROVED as to form: VIRGINIA GEN O City Attorney By: ` EXHIBIT A Conditions of Approval and Mitigation Measures B General Plan Amendment Land Use Location Map - Recommended Plan C General Plan Amendment Circulation Location Map - Recommended Plan D CEQA Findings of Fact E Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program Jeng\ S:\03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CC GPA Res -RTIF.doc August 25, 2009 o~gAKF9~ T F r V Q 5 ORIGINAL EXHIBIT A ZC 03-0337 - THE CANYONS CONDITIONS OF APPROVAL PUBLIC WORKS (Discretionary) 1. Along with the submittal of any development plan, prior to approval of improvement plans, or with the application for a lot line adjustment or parcel merger, the following shall occur: 1.1. Provide fully executed dedication for Morning Drive to arterial standards for the full frontage of the area within the GPA request, and necessary right-of-way for off site improvements required at time of recordation of each of the final tract map phases (see later condition). Dedications shall include sufficient widths for paved shoulders, expanded intersections and additional areas for landscaping where required and as directed by the City Engineer. Submit a current title report with the dedication documents. If there is a tentative subdivision map over the entire GPA/ZC area is submitted, dedication can be provided with the map. 1.2. Submit a comprehensive drainage study of the entire drainage area, to be reviewed and approved by the City Engineer. The study shall show the development's proportionate share of the necessary ultimate storm drainage facilities. The developer shall participate in the development of a Planned Drainage Area, or shall provide some other method for the construction of the ultimate facilities satisfactory to the City Engineer. Any required retention site and necessary easements shall be dedicated to the City. 1.2.1. Subject to the approval of the Public Works Dept., the drainage system for the tentative tract shall include Best Management Practices per the National Pollution Discharge Elimination system including bio-swales, and other more natural appearing mitigation features, including necessary safety items such as fencing. (*Condition No. 1.2.1 was added by the Planning Commission on December 18, 2009.) 1.3. Sewer service must be provided to the GPA/ZC area. The developer shall be responsible for the initial extension of the sewer line to serve the property. This sewer line must necessarily be sized to serve a much larger area that the project area. The City is willing to aid the developer in the formation of a Planned Sewer Area and/or an Assessment District to provide a mechanism for the reimbursement of oversizing costs to the developer. The existing sewer lines downstream are not adequate to handle the additional flows from this project. Downstream sewer lines shall be upsized to accept the additional flows to be generated through development under the new land use and zoning. 1.4. In order to preserve the permeability of the sump and to prevent the introduction of sediments from construction or from storm events, all retention and detention basins (sumps) shall have a mechanical device in the storm drain system to remove or minimize the introduction of oil, grease, trash, and sediments to the sump. This device shall be reviewed and approved by the City Engineer, and shall provide the greatest benefit to the storm drain system with the least maintenance cost. 1.5. The project applicant shall provide the City of Bakersfield with a phasing plan of the onsite and required offsite roadway improvements to be reviewed and approved by the City Engineer. 1.6. Developer is responsible for the construction of all infrastructure, both public and private, within the boundary of the GPA/ZC area. This includes the construction of any and all boundary streets to the centerline of the street, unless otherwise specified. The developer is also responsible for the construction of any off site infrastructure required to support this development, as identified in these conditions. The phasing of the construction all infrastructure will be addressed at the subdivision map stage. Fp,AK~9 jeng/S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091Ex cond GPA cc approved.doc Page 1 of 28 ~O September 10, 2009 t m r v O ORIGINAL Exhibit A: Conditions ZC 03-0337 - Canyons Page 2 of 28 2. Prior to issuance of a building permit, developer shall pay a major transportation facility fee in the amount of $0.35 per square foot for commercial and/or $2487 for residential dwelling unit. The amount of the fee may be subject to the annual increase per the Construction Cost Index, as approved by the City Engineer. If prior to issuance of a building permit said fee is merged into the regional TIF program then payment of the regional TIF fee will be deemed to have satisfied the intent of this condition. This fee is a component of the City Council approved action plan to pursue funds needed to complete construction of major transportation facilities to serve growth and development within Metropolitan Bakersfield. For orderly development 3. The entire area covered by this General Plan Amendment shall be included in the Consolidated Maintenance District. The applicant shall pay all fees for inclusion in the Consolidated Maintenance District with submittal of any development plan, tentative subdivision map, Site Plan Review, or application for a lot line adjustment for any portion of this GPA area. 4. The following conditions are based upon the premise that filing of Final Maps will occur in the order shown on the map with Phase 1 first, then Phase 2, then Phase 3, etc. If recordation does not occur in that normal progression, then, prior to recordation of a final map, the City Engineer shall determine the extent of improvements to be done with that particular phase to provide for public health, welfare and safety. Note: street names are as shown on the map dated 6-2-05. Install the infrastructure as outlined below, unless the approved infrastructure phasing plan as approved requires installation at an earlier date. 4.1 With recordation of first final tract phase: Subdivider/developer shall construct: 4.1.1 Spring Canyon to Paladino. Acquire the ultimate right of way and construct Spring Canyon Parkway with a minimum of two 12 foot wide paved lanes and two 6 foot wide paved shoulders from the tract's southern boundary to Morning Drive. Construct Morning Drive with a minimum of two 12 foot wide paved lanes and two 6 foot wide paved shoulders from Spring Canyon Parkway to Paladino Drive, if not already constructed 4.1.2 Construct as secondary emergency access: Construct Clearwater Canyon to Morning Dr, and Morning Dr to Alfred Harrell Hwy. 5. With the 200th home constructed (Phase 6), subdivider/developer shall 5.1. construct Clearwater Canyon Parkway as a permanent public street to Morning Drive. Clearwater Canyon Parkway is to be constructed with two lanes, from Sierra Crest Way to Morning Drive in addition to the required multi-purpose trail and Class I bike path required along Clearwater Canyon Parkway. 5.2. When Morning Drive is completed, it will have a Class 2 bike path in accordance with the Specific Parks and Trails Plan for Northeast Bakersfield. Since the applicant is not responsible for the full improvements on Morning Drive, for public safety reasons, the applicant shall construct Morning as a permanent public street at a minimum of 36' wide (two 12 foot wide paved lanes plus a 6' wide paved shoulders), from Clearwater Canyon Place to Alfred Harrell Hwy. 5.3. construct Pebble Creek to Clearwater Canyon 5.4. construct Stone Creek Canyon Way from southern boundary of the tract to Spring Canyon Parkway, as secondary emergency access. 5.5. Construct and provide adequate easement on Mooncrest, Spring Canyon Parkway Clearwater Canyon Place for a Class I bike path and an 8-foot wide landscape strip on the non-trail side of the streets. aAKF9 jeng/SV3-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091Ex cond GPA cc approved. doc Page 2 of 28 O cf'~ September 10, 2009 rn r O `)RIGINAL Exhibit A: Conditions ZC 03-0337 - Canyons Page 3 of 28 6. With the 400th home constructed, subdivider/developer shall construct Morning as a permanent public street at a minimum of 36' wide (two 12 foot wide paved lanes plus paved 6' wide shoulders), from Clearwater Canyon Place to Spring Canyon. Since the applicant is not responsible for the full improvements on Morning Drive, for public safety reasons, the applicant shall construct a temporary connection to the existing Class 1 bike path on the old Morning Drive alignment. 7. With the 600th home constructed, subdivider/developer shall build 7.1. Morning Drive from Spring Canyon to Paladino with 4, 12-foot wide paved lanes plus 6' wide paved shoulders); 7.2. build Spring Canyon Parkway with 4 lanes with paved shoulders from Spring Canyon Way to Morning Drive and build a Class I bike path within the applicant's boundary; 7.3. build 2 lanes with paved shoulders on Paladino from Morning to Fairfax. 8. With the 1000th home constructed, 8.1. subdivider/developer shall build (expand) Paladino to 4 lanes at City standards between Morning and Fairfax. 8.2. Alternately, the subdivider/developer has the option to prepare an updated traffic study to determine if the additional 2 lanes on Paladino are necessary. Said study is subject to review and approval by the Traffic Engineer and final approval by the City Engineer. 9. Access to the project area from Paladino Drive is provided by a sub-standard road. With the development of the project area, approved, improved access to the site must be provided. The required improvements shall be 36 feet of paving meeting City design standards for a collector road, with 6' paved shoulders. If it becomes necessary to obtain any off site right of way and if the developer is unable to obtain the required right of way, then he shall pay to the City the up-front costs for eminent domain proceedings and enter into an agreement and post security for the purchase and improvement of said right of way. 10. If it becomes necessary to obtain any off site right of way and if the developer is unable to obtain the required right of way, then he shall pay to the City the up-front costs for eminent domain proceedings and enter into an agreement and post security for the purchase and improvement of said right of way. 11. With recordation of Phase 6, subdivider/developer shall record a common access easement for Pebble Creek Court and any other private street (as deemed necessary by the City Engineer) to provide access to the adjacent property to the east of Pebble Creek Court. 12. Subdivider/developer shall construct 2 lanes of Morning Drive per the requirements of these conditions and shall aid in the formation of a Major Bridge and Thoroughfare District for the construction of the additional lanes of Morning Drive as an arterial. 13. Payment of the proportionate share of the cost of the median for the arterial frontage of the property within the GPA/ZC request is required prior to recordation of any map or approval of any improvement plan for the GPA/ZC area. 14. The southern terminus of Mooncrest within the Canyons shall not be a turn around or cul-de-sac. The street shall be designed to allow for future extension to the south and shall terminate with a barrier as approved by the City Engineer. 15. Private streets shall have a minimum 36 foot width from curb to curb. ~ aax~9 o sp, jeng/S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091Ex cond GPA cc approved. doc Page 3 of 28 September 10, 2009 ORIGINAL Exhibit A: Conditions ZC 03-0337 - Canyons Page 4 of 28 16. The development is required to pay into the adopted Regional Traffic Impact Fee fixed rate program. 17. DEIR & Traffic Study Mitigation Based upon the traffic study (Appendix J of DEIR) and mitigation measures contained in the DEIR we have the following recommendations to be included in addition to any other discretionary conditions in the Public Works staff report. 18 Local Mitigation Pay the proportionate share of the following mitigation measures (not paid for by the Regional Transportation Impact Fee nor included with normal development improvements) as indicated in Tables 7 and 8 of the traffic study. An estimate and fee schedule shall be developed by the applicant and approved prior to recordation of a map or issuance of a building permit. Proportionate shares from the study as follows: Share Options for Alternate Access Mitigation Item N Fork Goodmanville Hidden C n 1. Fairfax Rd & Alfred Harrel Hwy, EB Ramp, Add 1 SBL 4.16% 5.15% 2. Morning Dr & Spring Canyon Pkwy, Install Signal, Add 1 EBR, 2 78.73% 76.6% NBL 3. Fairfax Rd & Paladino Dr, Add 1 EBL 7.88% 10.17% 4. Vineland Rd & Paladino Dr, Add 2 NBL, Add 1 SBL 7.5% 7.35% 5. Fairfax Rd & Panorama Dr, Add 1 SBT 10.02% 11.88% 6. Morning Dr & Panorama Dr, Add 1 EBT, 1 WBL, 1 WBT 28.94% 27.93% 7. Fairfax Rd & Auburn St, Add 1 EBL, 1 WBL, 1 WBR, 1 NBL, 1 7.82% 8.19% SBT 8. Fairfax Rd & SR 178, EB, Add 1 EBL, 1 EBR, 2 NBT, 2 SBL, 1 4.35% 12.21% SBT 9. Morning Dr & College Ave, Add 1 EBL, 1 EBT, 1 WBL, 1 NBL 4.03% 8.92% 10. Fairfax Rd & Niles St, Add 1 EBL, 1 EBR, 1 WBL, 1 WBR, 1 NBL, 3.97% '4.47% 1 SBL 11. Morning Dr & Kern Canyon Rd, Add 1 EBL, 1 EBR, 1 SBL 1 SBT 1.8% 1.72% 12. Fairfax Rd, Alfred Harrell - Paladino, Add 2 lanes 2.94% 3.62% 13. Fairfax Rd, Panorama - Auburn, Add 2 lanes 6.86% 8.26% 14. Alfred Harrel Hwy, China Grade - Fairfax, Add 2 lanes 2.31% 4.99% 15. SR 178, Oswell - Fairfax, Add 2 lanes 4.22% 2.17% 16. SR 178, Vineland - Masterson, Add 2 lanes 0.83% 6.21% 17. SR 178, Masterson - Comanche, Add 2 lanes 2.60% 1.41% Notes: NB - north bound, SB - south bound, WB - west bound, EB - east bound L - Left turn lane, T - Through lane, R - Right turn lane, 'Striping only 19. Proiect Level Mitigation Based upon Table 3 of the traffic study, the following mitigation measures are triggered in 2016 due to full build out of the project, which causes a significant Level of Service degradation (true for either access option). In conformance with GP Policy 36 (Circulation - Streets) the development shall either cause these improvements to be constructed (unless already completed due to adjacent development or other capital project) or otherwise cause them to be paid for to satisfy the GP policy or as agreed to in a Council approved development agreement. Improvements shall include all G AkF jeng/S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091Ex cond GPA cc approved.doc Page 4 of 28 (y 9N September 10, 2009 m r O ''GINAL Exhibit A: Conditions ZC 03-0337 - Canyons Page 5 of 28 necessary transitions to satisfactorily transition traffic. Credits may be possible against RTIF fees for facilities built that are on the facilities list. If no other phasing option is agreed to or otherwise required we would recommend these be completed by 80% build out of the project. 1. Morning Dr & Spring Canyon Pkwy, Install Signal, Add 1 EBR, 2 NBL 2. Fairfax Rd & Paladino Dr, Install Signal, Add 1 EBL 3. Morning Dr & Paladino Dr, Install Signal, Add 1 EBL, 1 EBT, 1 WBL, 1 WBT, 1 NBL, 1 NBT, 1 NBL, 1 SBL, 1 SBT 4. Vineland Rd & Paladino Dr, Install Signal, Add 1 EBL, 1 WBL, 1 NBL, 1 SBL 5. Morning Dr & Panorama Dr, Install Signal, Add 1 WBL, 1 NBL, 1 SBL 6. Morning Dr & Auburn St, Install Signal, Add 1 EBR, 1 NBL 7. Morning Dr & SR 178 WB Install Signal 8. Morning Dr & SR 178 EB, Install Signal 9. Morning Dr & College Ave, Add 1 EBT 20. Regional Transportation Impact Fee Pay the standard commercial and residential fees, computed per policy, as adopted at time of development. CITY ATTORNEY 21. In consideration by the City of Bakersfield for land use entitlements, including but not limited to related environmental approvals related to or arising from this project, the applicant, and/or property owner and/or subdivider ("Applicant" herein) agrees to indemnify, defend, and hold harmless the City of Bakersfield, its officers, agents, employees, departments, commissioners or boards ("City" herein) against any and all liability, claims, actions, causes of action or demands whatsoever against them, or any of them, before administrative or judicial tribunals of any kind whatsoever, in any way arising from, the terms and provisions of this application, including without limitation any CEQA approval or any related development approvals or conditions whether imposed by the City, or not, except for CITY's sole active negligence or willful misconduct. This indemnification condition does not prevent the Applicant from challenging any decision by the City related to this project and the obligations of this condition apply regardless of whether any other permits or entitlements are issued. The City will promptly notify Applicant of any such claim, action or proceeding, falling under this condition within thirty (30) days of actually receiving such claim. The City, in its sole discretion, shall be allowed to choose the attorney or outside law firm to defend the City at the sole cost and expense of the Applicant and the City is not obligated to use any law firm or attorney chosen by another entity or party. PLANNING DEPT. (Discretionary) 22. Subdivider/developer shall provide a Tamarack Ridge Way as a public street and terminate in a cul-de-sac northeast of Lot 23, Phase 15. The land consisting of the area north of Tamarack Ridge Way (north of Lot 23, Phase 15) shown as View Point Court, and the land on both sides of View Pointe Court including the residential lots shall be dedicated to the City of Bakersfield for public park purposes. The dedication shall be by approved agreement with the City prior to recordation of the first final parcel or tract map of the Canyons project. This area shall be zoned OS-HD (Open Space-Hillside Development). Subdivider/developer shall rough grade the land north of Tamarack Ridge Way along the frontage of the property to be dedicated to the City for parkland to similar `aaKF9 jeng/S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CounciASept 9-091Ex cond GPA cc approved.doc Page 5 of 28 September 10, 2009 r U C) 7RIGINAL Exhibit A: Conditions ZC 03-0337 - Canyons Page 6 of 28 elevations as the Tamarack Ridge Way cul-de-sac at its north terminus (north of Lot 23, Phase 15). The rough grade elevations shall allow for future vehicle access to the park. Grading shall be approved by the City Engineer. (Replaces Mitigation Measure 5.1.8.5) 23. The 2-acre land reservation for park located in the southwest corner of the project site, west of Granite Ridge Way (shown as a 2-acre Open Space lot) shall be removed and allowed to be subdivided for single family residential lots in accordance with local Subdivision and Hillside Development Ordinances. 24. Subdivider/developer shall be allowed to incorporated the five lots (Lots 46 -50, Phase 6) eliminated in the southeast portion of the project site along Pebble Creek Court due to Mitigation Measure 5.13.A.3 (Slope Protection area), into other areas of the project site. These five relocated lots shall be of similar size and configuration of lots in the vicinity of the area they are placed. 25. The Solitude Canyon Way street connection from the northwest portion of the project site, from Crest Canyon Place to Goodmanville Road shall be removed. Subdivider/developer may create one single family residential lot with the former Solitude Canyon Way right-of-way between lots 34 and 35, Phase 40, along Crest Canyon Place. 26. The Subdivider/developer shall be allowed to relocate a maximum of 25 lots into the project at time of subdivision substantial conformance application. The maximum number of single family dwelling units shall be 1239 and multiple family dwelling units shall be 120 maximum. These 25 lots represent the number of lots eliminated due to dedication of the park land located in the northeast portion of the project site, the lots eliminated due to the Slope Protection area in the southeast portion, future subdivision of the 2-acre park land reservation no longer required in the southwest portion and the lot created from former street right-of-way no longer needed to connect the northwest portion of the project to Goodmanville Rd. All lots are subject to local Subdivision and Hillside Development Ordinance and be similar size and configuration to lots within the vicinity of their location (s). All lots shall be subject to City approval through the subdivision substantial conformance process. 27. The applicant shall appoint a project manager to act as a liaison with city staff and track (monitor) all conditions of approval/mitigation measures. The project manager shall provide written evidence and documentation confirming the satisfactory completion and/or compliance with the list of conditions, including mitigation measures of the project. The project manager shall submit the entire list of conditions with said evidence/documentation and status of each condition with each subsequent development application and/or plans submitted to the Development Services Department and Public Works Department. The project manager shall coordinate with city departments and other agencies as needed to satisfy conditions/mitigation measures, and document compliance. Documentation from the project manager as to the compliance of the condition/mitigation measures are subject to review and acceptance by the Planning Director, or his designee. The name and contact information for the project manager shall be provided to city staff on all submittals. `aaKe jeng/S:103-0337 Canyonsicity CounciASept 9-091Ex cond GPA cc approved. doc Page 6 of 28 ~f September 10, 2009 F v p ORIGINAL Exhibit A: Conditions ZC 03-0337 - Canyons Page 7 of 28 28. The current Metropolitan Bakersfield Habitat Conservation Plan (MBHCP) expires in year 2014. Projects may be issued an urban development permit, grading plan approval, or building permit and pay fees prior to the 2014 expiration date under the current MBHCP. As determined by the City of Bakersfield, only projects ready to be issued an urban development permit, grading plan approval or building permit) before the 2014 expiration date will be eligible to pay fees under the current MBHCP. Early payment or pre-payment of MBHCP fees shall not be allowed. The ability of the City to issue urban development permits is governed by the terms of the MBHCP. Urban development permits issued after the 2014 expiration date may be subject to a new or revised Habitat Conservation Plan, if approved, or be required to comply directly with requests of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Agency and the California Fish and Game Department. 29. Prior to issuance of a grading permit, the subdivider/developer shall provide $200,000 for Bakersfield cactus relocation and management. The funds shall be placed in an account or donated to a responsible public and/or non-profit entity as approved by the California Department of Fish and Game. 30. With recordation of each phase, public access easements shall be dedicated for the trails within private street subdivisions. The homeowners association shall be responsible for maintaining the trails along the private streets. The trails along public roads will be dedicated to the City of Bakersfield and will be maintained by the City. Subdivider/developer is responsible for construction of all trails and trails shall comply with trail cross sections (widths, design, improvements). Note: The street cross sections for Mooncrest, Spring Canyon Parkway Clearwater Canyon Place shall be required to include the Class I bike path and an 8-foot wide landscape strip on the non-trail side of the streets. 31. Prior to consideration by the Planning Commission of a tentative subdivision for property within the 201.20 acre area covered by the Williamson Act and 243.20 acres covered by Agricultural Preserve No. 14, all of the following shall occur. a) The landowner shall submit an application for tentative cancellation of the Williamson Act contract and removal of the property from Agricultural Preserve No. 14 to the City; and b) The City shall approve tentative cancellation pursuant to Government Code Section 51282; and c) The landowner shall notify the council when the conditions and contingencies enumerated in the certificate of tentative cancellation have been satisfied; and d) The City shall record a certificate of cancellation of contract in accordance with Government Code Section 51283.4 when the above measures have been satisfied. e) The City shall have altered the boundary of Agricultural Preserve No. 14 to exclude the subject property (243+/-acres). MITIGATION MEASURES (MM = Mitigation Measure # cross reference to RFEIR LAND USE 32. (MM 5.1.13.1.) If private gated communities are approved, public access easements shall be recorded over trail alignments/trail cross sections prior to the issuance of building permits to allow public use of trails. o ~AKF9~ T jeng/S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091Ex cond GPA cc approved.doc Page 7 of 28 rn September 10, 2009 o ORIGINAL Exhibit A: Conditions ZC 03-0337 - Canyons Page 8 of 28 33. (MM 5.1.8.2.) Prior to the recordation of a final subdivision map for each phase, the proposed public trails that are planned to extend through private communities shall design entrances/exits to/from the private communities to allow unrestricted equestrian and pedestrian access to trails. 34. (MM 5.1.B.3.) Prior to recordation of a final subdivision map for each phase, the private, gated communities that will have public trails shall include a provision on their Covenants, Conditions, and Restrictions that the portion of the public trails extending through the private gated communities shall be maintained by the homeowners associations. 35. (MM 5.1.B.4.) Prior to the recordation of a final subdivision map in the southwestern portion of the project site (Phase 32), a public road access shall be provided to the future City park located at the southwest portion of the project area. This access shall be provided either through a public street within The Canyon's project or an improved public road through county property as approved by the City. 36. (MM 5.1.13.5.) NOTE: Original mitigation measure replaced by Condition No. 22 (Planning) AIR QUALITY 37. (MM 5.2.B.1.) Prior to the approval of a grading permit, the applicant shall demonstrate to the City of Bakersfield and the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District that all construction activities and operations will comply with local zoning codes, and District Regulation VIII (Rules 8011-8081), and Rule 9510. These regulations include, but not limited to, the following: • During all phases of construction, construction equipment shall be properly and routinely maintained, as recommended by manufacturer manuals, to control exhaust emissions. • During all phases of construction, all contractors shall follow all the rules in Regulation VIII. • During all phases of construction, all contractors shall restrict equipment and vehicle idling to five minutes or less. • The project applicant shall develop a ride-share incentive program for construction workers. The program shall be submitted to the City for review and approval. • On-site electrical hook ups shall be installed for electric hand tools such as saws, drills, and compressors, to substantially decrease the need for fuel powered electric generators and other fuel-powered equipment. • During construction, only low volatility paints and coatings shall be used. All paints shall be applied using either high volume low-pressure (HVLP) spray equipment or by hand application. • During construction of the proposed structures, the off-road construction equipment (i.e., cranes and lifts) shall use California Air Resources Board verified Level Three diesel particulate filters (www.arb.ca.gov/diesel/verdev/vt/cvt.htm) to accomplish an 85 percent reduction in PM10 emissions. The following mitigation measures include the SJVAPCD's New Source Review Rule and an Air Quality Emission Reduction Agreement between the SJVAPCD and the project applicant. 38 (MM 5.2.C.1.) Prior to the approval of building permits, the applicant shall comply with San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District (SJVAPCD) Regulation II, specifically, the project will be subject the SJVAPCD's New Source Review (NSR) Rule. As a part of the SJVAPCD permitting process, any emissions exceeding the SJVAPCD's offsetting thresholds would have to be offset back to the thresholds on a stationary source by stationary source basis. In addition to adherence to SJVAPCD rules and regulations, the following mitigation measure/design feature has been designed to reduce emissions to below a level of significance. jeng/S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091Ex cond GPA cc approved. doc Page 8 of 28 September 10, 2009 i m r-_ O ORIGINAL Exhibit A: Conditions ZC 03-0337 - Canyons Page 9 of 28 39 (MM 5.2.C.2.) Prior to the approval of building permits, the applicant shall comply in all respects with developer's obligations under the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement approved by the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District (SJVAPCD), and entered into by and between the SJVAPCD and developer. Developer's compliance with the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement will result in a reduction of ROG, NOX, and PM,o net emissions to zero or in quantities sufficient to fully mitigate the project's air quality impacts to the extent that the development of the project will result in no net increase in criteria pollutant emissions over the criteria pollutant emissions which would otherwise exist without the development of the project, all to be verified by the SJVAPCD. Accordingly, the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement will include provisions to further reduce ROG net emissions by 23.81 tons per year (from 23.81 tons per year to 0 tons per year); reduce NOX net emissions by 24.60 tons per year (from 24.60 tons per year to 0 tons per year); reduce PM10 net emissions by 25.12 tons per year (from 25.12 tons per year to 0 tons per year); and reduce PM2.5 net emissions by 5.71 tons per year (from 5.71 tons per year to 0 tons per year). The following additional design features for the project shall be implemented: • Utilization of land use designs which create walkable communities and encourage pedestrian travel. • Utilization of interconnecting sidewalks, walking paths, and/or bike paths in order to encourage travel by means other than by motor vehicle. • Utilization of appropriate landscaping to create reasonable shade canopies for streets, parkways, and parking areas. • Utilization of roadway designs which enhance pedestrian safety by appropriate signaling, signage, and separation from traffic. • Design requirements which incorporate natural gas hookups and electrical outlets on patios. • Design requirements which prohibit the installation and use of wood burning stoves and wood burning fireplaces. The Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement approved by the SJVAPCD, and entered into by and between the SJVAPCD and developer is a voluntary emission reduction program in line with SJVAPCD goals, and similar in nature to other agreements entered into by the SJVAPCD. The program shall provide for the following: 1. SJVAPCD review and approval of the air quality assessment protocol 2. SJVAPCD review and approval of the air quality assessment 3. SJVAPCD receipt of the monies required to provide full mitigation of the development's emission impact and implementation of the emission reduction projects 4. The Canyons, LLC reimbursement of the SJVAPCD for the services 5. The Canyons, LLC assistance in locating the emission reduction projects 6. The Canyons, LLC implementation of all feasible air mitigation measures through "smart growth" design of the development 7. Emission reductions BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES 40. (MM 5.3.A.1.) Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall pay a Habitat Mitigation Fee in accordance with Section 15.78.030 of the City of Bakersfield Municipal Code and the Implementation/Management Agreement for the MBHCP or equivalent program or measure as approved by the wildlife agencies. jeng/S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CounciASept 9-091Ex cond GPA cc approved.doc Page 9 of 28 September 10, 2009 o ORIGINAL Exhibit A: Conditions ZC 03-0337 - Canyons Page 10 of 28 41. (MM 5.3.A.2.) Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project proponent shall comply with all appropriate terms and conditions of the MBHCP regarding Bakersfield cactus. In order to ensure compliance with the specific mitigation measures detailed below, the project proponent shall coordinate with the appropriate City agency (as identified by the City) to ensure mitigation measures are being properly implemented. Impacts to Bakersfield cactus and its habitat is permitted by the MBHCP with payment of Habitat Mitigation Fees. The proposed impact area occurs in the immediate vicinity of Bakersfield cactus specimens, and open space areas within the proposed project design includes land that will be occupied by this species. To avoid potential impacts to any Bakersfield cactus specimens located outside the proposed project impact area and within open space areas or offsite locations, the following avoidance measures shall be implemented during project construction and project operation. If CDFG and the Project Applicant cannot reach agreement, and the City Planning Director determines based on documentation that a good faith effort has been made by the Project Applicant, and CDFG has not responded in a reasonable manner within 90 days, the Planning Director, in consultation with a qualified biologist, may approve an alternative relocation strategy. Salvage and Relocation Although not required to further reduce direct impacts to the Bakersfield cactus after the implementation of Mitigation Measure 5.3.A.1, the project Applicant proposes to relocate salvaged Bakersfield cactus. • Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the Project Applicant shall enter into an agreement with the CDFG to fund the relocation of salvaged Bakersfield cactus clumps located within areas proposed to be impacted. The Project Applicant shall prepare a translocation plan to be submitted for review and approval by the CDFG. The CDFG shall review and provide comments to the translocation plan within a reasonable timeframe or manner. The translocation plan shall include details of the location of the recipient site, and proposed methodology of the relocation effort, as agreed upon by the Project Applicant and the CDFG. The relocation could occur along the northern boundary of the project site adjacent to the proposed detention basin and/or the existing Bakersfield Cactus Preserve (Hart Park Cactus Preserve) to the north of the site. Additional recipient sites for the relocation could include suitable areas within the project site that are proposed as part of the project's open space. Construction Mitigation Measures • Prior to any construction activities for the project, all Bakersfield cactus that occur outside the proposed limits of grading, including off-site cactus clumps that may be impacted during the course of upgrading infrastructure, shall be identified and demarcated by a qualified biologist with construction flagging or other standard construction method. Prior to any construction activities for the project and following the direction of the qualified biologist and project construction supervisor, temporary construction silt fencing shall be installed by the project construction crew around all Bakersfield cactus that were demarcated by the qualified biologist, and determined to occur outside the proposed limits of grading. Those specimens determined to occur within the proposed limits of grading shall be included as specimens to be salvaged and relocated per the translocation plan for the proposed project. The qualified biologist shall be responsible for ensuring that the temporary construction silt fencing is installed adequately to protect the enclosed cactus. No encroachment shall be permitted into the temporary enclosures for the Bakersfield cactus during construction activities. The temporary construction silt fencing shall be inspected by the project construction supervisor or construction crew regularly for structural integrity. Any failures in the structural integrity of the temporary construction silt fencing shall be repaired immediately. At the completion of all construction v'6AkF jeng/S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CounciASept 9-091Ex cond GPA cc approved. doc Page 10 of 28 September 10, 2009 n m r _;,~INgL Exhibit A: Conditions ZC 03-0337 - Canyons Page 11 of 28 activities, the temporary construction silt fencing shall be removed and disposed of properly at the direction of the project construction supervisor. Operation Mitigation Measures • Encroachment into areas containing Bakersfield cactus shall be prevented during the operation phase of the project to ensure the long-term protection of cactus specimens. Permanent fencing shall be installed by the project proponent around all Bakersfield cactus that are preserved onsite. Long-term maintenance of the permanent fencing shall be provided for by the Home Owner's Association during the operational phase of the project. The conditions, covenants, and restrictions provided in Mitigation Measure 5.3.A.9 will further ensure the long- term protection of biological resources that are preserved onsite. 42. (MM 5.3.A.3.) Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project proponent shall comply with all appropriate terms and conditions of the MBHCP regarding San Joaquin kit fox. In order to ensure compliance with the specific mitigation measures detailed below, the project proponent shall coordinate with the appropriate City agency (as identified by the City) to ensure mitigation measures are being properly implemented. Impacts to San Joaquin kit fox and its habitat are permitted by the MBHCP, however, the MBHCP requires certain take avoidance measures for the San Joaquin kit fox, including known dens for this species. The MBHCP and USFWS guidelines regarding tracking and excavation shall be followed to prevent entrapment of kit fox in dens. The following specific measures during pre-construction and the construction phase of the project shall be implemented: Pre-Construction Survey Mitigation Measures • Preconstruction/preactivity surveys shall be conducted no less than 14 days and no more than 30 days prior to the beginning of ground disturbance and/or construction activities or any project activity likely to impact the San Joaquin kit fox. Pre-construction surveys shall be conducted by a qualified biologist prior to site grading to identify active dens of protected species and to ensure appropriate and necessary take avoidance measures are implemented for the San Joaquin kit fox. A qualified biologist means any person who has completed at least four years of university training in wildlife biology or a related science and/or has demonstrated field experience in the identification and life history of the San Joaquin kit fox. If active San Joaquin kit fox dens are identified during the pre-construction surveys, the qualified biologist shall submit to the City of Bakersfield a protection and avoidance plan that incorporates the USFWS standardized recommendations for protection and avoidance to ensure that no San Joaquin kit fox are entrapped in the occupied den. • Written results of preconstruction/preactivity surveys shall be submitted to the City within five days after survey completion and prior to the start of ground disturbance and/or construction activities. No clearing, grubbing or grading shall commence until the preconstruction surveys are finalized and submitted to the City for approval. Specific measures for protection and avoidance for San Joaquin kit fox are provided below. Pre-Construction Avoidance Mitigation Measures • Pursuant to Section 4.7.4 and Exhibit K of the MBHCP, and consistent with the USFWS' the Standardized Recommendations for Protection of the San Joaquin Kit Fox (1999), circular exclusion zones shall be established by a qualified biologist around all potential San Joaquin kit fox dens identified and shall include a radius of no less than 50 feet. This radius shall be expanded to 100 feet for all known dens. If the pre-construction survey identifies any natal or pupping dens, the qualified biologist shall contact the USFWS. Natal or pupping dens which are occupied will not be destroyed until the pups and adults have vacated and then only after consultation with the USFWS. For known dens, exclusion zone fencing shall be maintained 3~KF9 jeng/S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-09kEx cond GPA cc approved.doc Page 11 of 28 September 10, 2009 ORIGINAL Exhibit A: Conditions ZC 03-0337 - Canyons Page 12 of 28 until all construction related or operational disturbances have been terminated. At that time, all fencing shall be removed to avoid attracting subsequent attention to the den. For potential and atypical dens, placement of 4-5 flagged stakes 50 feet from the den entrance shall demarcate the location of the den. The exclusion zone for potential and atypical dens do not require fencing, however the exclusion area shall be observed by the biologist. No construction, vehicle operation, material storage, or any other type of surface disturbing activity shall be allowed within the exclusion zones. • Pursuant to Section 4.7.4 and Exhibit K of the MBHCP, and consistent with the USFWS' the Standardized Recommendations for Protection of the San Joaquin Kit Fox (1999), disturbance to all San Joaquin kit fox dens should be avoided to the maximum extent possible. Limited destruction of kit fox dens may be allowed, if avoidance is not a reasonable alternative. If no reasonable alternative is feasible other than the destruction of the den, the known kit fox dens located on the project site that will be destroyed shall be excavated and destroyed under the direct supervision of a qualified biologist. Prior to the destruction of dens, the dens shall be monitored for at least three (3) consecutive days to determine whether the den is active or dormant. Activity at the den can be monitored by placing tracking medium at den entrances and by spot lighting. If no den activity is observed during this period, the den should be destroyed immediately pursuant to the den destruction procedures set forth below. Destruction of dens shall be accomplished by careful excavation with hand tools until it is certain that no kit foxes are inside. The den shall be fully excavated and back filled with dirt and compacted to ensure that kit foxes cannot reenter or use the den during the construction period. If a kit fox is found inadvertently inside a den during excavation, the animal shall be allowed to escape unhindered, or, to the extent feasible, representatives from CDFG and/or USFWS shall be contacted to attempt to relocate kit fox pursuant to the MBHCP. As part of the Implementation Trust to the MBHCP, the City, CDFG, and/or USFWS are required to gather data on the success of relocation activities from those engaged in relocation. The City, CDFG, and/or USFWS may encourage relocation activities to include radio collaring or other monitoring research by the Endangered Species Recovery Program (ESRP) in the gathering of data on the success of relocation. Construction Mitigation Measures • The project proponent shall provide for a sensitive species identification and avoidance education program for all construction employees that consists of a consultation in which persons knowledgeable in kit fox biology and legislative protection shall explain endangered species protocols, habitat needs, and the measures and conditions of approval being taken to reduce impacts to the species during project construction and implementation. A fact sheet conveying this information shall be prepared for distribution to all contractors, their employees, and any and all other personnel who are working on the construction site. A representative shall be appointed by the project proponent who will be the contact source for any employee or contractor who might inadvertently kill or injure a kit fox or who finds a dead, injured or entrapped individual. The representative will be identified during the employee education program. The representative's name and telephone number shall be provided to the USFWS. • To prevent inadvertent entrapment of kit foxes during the construction phase of the project, all excavated, steep-walled holes or trenches more than two feet deep shall be covered by construction site personnel, and under the direction of the construction supervisor, at the close of each working day by plywood or similar materials, or provided with one or more escape ramps constructed of earth fill or wooden planks. Before such holes or trenches are filled, they shall be fully inspected for trapped kit foxes by construction site personnel. If at any time a trapped or injured kit fox is discovered, representatives from CDFG or USFWS, or permitted `aAK~ jeng/S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091Ex cond GPA cc approved.doc Page 12 of 28 O 9cP~ September 10, 2009 y r U p ORIGINAL Exhibit A: Conditions ZC 03-0337 - Canyons Page 13 of 28 and qualified biologists from local research groups such as the ESRP, shall be contacted immediately to attempt to relocate the kit fox pursuant to the MBHCP, and if encouraged by the CDFG or USFWS, attempt to collar the kit fox pursuant to applicable protocol. In the case of trapped animals, escape ramps or structures shall be installed immediately to allow trapped animals to escape. • The construction site manager shall ensure that all pipes, culverts, or similar structures with a diameter of 4 inches or greater shall be kept capped or otherwise covered to prevent injury of kit foxes. If such pipes, culverts or similar structures are not capped or otherwise covered, they shall be inspected daily prior to burial or closure to prevent entrapment of kit fox or other sensitive species. • The construction supervisor shall ensure that all food, garbage in plastic shall be disposed of in closed containers and regularly removed from the site to minimize attracting kit foxes and other sensitive species to the site. • The construction supervisor shall ensure that no dogs, cats, or other animals are permitted on the project site. • The construction supervisor shall ensure that a zinc phosphide based rodenticide shall be used, if rodent control is deemed necessary during construction. • Night time construction shall be prohibited. In addition, all construction vehicles shall observe a 20 mph speed limit on the project site and developer shall create established staging, parking and storage areas to ensure the prevention of accidental direct impacts and takes of kit foxes. 43. (MM 5.3.A.4.) The proposed project has executed take avoidance measures in accordance with the requirements of the CFG Code Section 5050 through the implementation of the project- specific Blunt-Nosed Leopard Lizard Avoidance Plan (EDAW 2004 in M.H. Wolfe and Associates, December 2007). The blunt-nosed leopard lizard was determined to be absent from the project site after the completion of the Blunt-Nosed Leopard Lizard Avoidance Plan, and no direct impacts to this species are expected. In order to ensure compliance with the specific mitigation measures detailed below, the project proponent shall coordinate with the appropriate City Agency (as identified by the City) to ensure mitigation measures are being properly implemented. • Prior to any project grading of suitable habitat for the blunt-nosed leopard lizard, including all suitable habitat to be cleared or grubbed or used as points or travel routes for construction, protocol surveys shall be conducted by qualified biologists according to recent survey methodology approved by the CDFG. The results of protocol surveys are considered valid for up to one year, and shall be repeated as necessary if grading of the target area for the survey is not completed within the one-year timeline. If it is determined that blunt-nosed leopard lizards occupy any portions of the site during protocol surveys, the CDFG shall be notified immediately for further consultation and consideration of an avoidance plan. • All employees who will be on the site will be instructed as to the take avoidance regulations and educated on basic recognition of the species by a qualified biologist prior to construction. • Pursuant to CFG Code Section 5050, take of any blunt-nosed leopard lizard as a result of project implementation is not permitted and will not be authorized. If a blunt-nosed leopard lizard is identified on the project site during construction, the lizard shall be avoided and all construction activities in the vicinity of the lizard shall stop. A qualified biologist shall be notified immediately to confirm the presence/absence of blunt-nosed leopard lizards on the site. If it is determined that blunt-nosed leopard lizards occupy any portions of the site, CDFG shall be notified immediately for further consultation and consideration of an avoidance plan. , 3 A KF Q) jeng/S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CounciASept 9-091Ex cond GPA cc approved. doc Page 13 of 28 m September 10, 2009 o ORIGINAL Exhibit A: Conditions ZC 03-0337 - Canyons Page 14 of 28 44. (MM 5.3.A.5.) Implementation of the following mitigation measures will ensure compliance with the MBTA and CFG Code for protected nesting bird species. Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project proponent shall comply with the following measures regarding nesting migratory bird species, including the burrowing owl, protected under the MBTA and CFG Code: • If site grading is proposed during the general breeding season for nesting birds that are protected under the MBTA and CFG Code (February 1 through August 31), a pre-construction survey shall be conducted by a qualified biologist within 30 days prior to grading activities within any project impact area in order to identify all active nests in areas impacted throughout project construction and implementation. If an active nest is identified during the pre-construction survey, no construction activity shall take place within a minimum of 200 feet of any active nest until the young have fledged (as determined by a qualified biologist) and the nest is no longer determined to be active, or until another distance is recommended by a qualified biologist, and approved by the Planning Director. This distance shall be expanded to 500 feet for any nesting raptor species excluding the burrowing owl, for which specific mitigation is provided below. Construction activity in the vicinity of any active nest shall be conducted at the discretion of a qualified monitoring biologist who may reduce the size of or eliminate a buffer otherwise required by this measure for individual nests. Nesting habitat that must be removed as a result of project implementation shall be removed during the non-breeding season which is defined herein as approximately September 1 through January 31. Habitat may be removed at any time during the breeding or non-breeding season if a qualified biologist determines after a pre- construction survey that there are no active nests and no nesting birds in the area that could potentially be affected by construction activities in violation of the MBTA and CFG Code. • Pre-construction surveys shall include a survey for burrowing owl and according to recommended protocol by the California Burrowing Owl Consortium and CDFG (CDFG 1995). If active burrowing owl burrows are detected during the breeding season (February 1 through August 31), no construction activity shall take place within 250 feet of any active nest until it is determined by a qualified biologist that all juvenile burrowing owls associated with any active nest are foraging independently and capable of independent survival. Construction activity in the vicinity of any active nest shall be conducted at the discretion of a qualified monitoring biologist. If active burrowing owl burrows are detected outside of breeding season (September 1 through January 31), passive relocation efforts may be undertaken in accordance with recommended protocol by the California Burrowing Owl Consortium and CDFG (CDFG 1995). 45. (MM 5.3.A.6.) The discovery of any previously unidentified protected species that are not covered under the MBHCP, including those protected under the MBTA and CFG Code, shall be avoided and evaluated by a qualified biologist during surveys. The USFWS and CDFG shall be notified of the presence of any previously unreported protected species. Any unanticipated take of protected wildlife shall be reported immediately to the USFWS and CDFG. 46. (MM 5.3.A.7.) An environmental liaison shall be retained by the project proponent and identified in writing to USFWS, CDFG and the City of Bakersfield. The environmental liaison's qualifications shall consist of the following (minimum requirements), completion of at least four years of university training in wildlife biology or a related science and has demonstrated field experience in the San Joaquin Valley. The environmental liaison will be responsible for ensuring compliance with the environmental mitigation and take avoidance measures. Subject to the approval of the appropriate City Agency, the environmental liaison shall draft and prepare an Environmental Education and Compliance Plan that is consistent with the mitigation measures presented herein. The Environmental Education and Compliance Plan will be used to train employees and contractors to ensure that the required environmental compliance measures are implemented. AA~F jeng/S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091Ex cond GPA cc approved.doc Page 14 of 28 September 10, 2009 rn i~' '1NAL. Exhibit A: Conditions ZC 03-0337 - Canyons Page 15 of 28 pre-construction training session shall be held to ensure all responsible parties are aware of what the environmental protection and mitigations are and how to ensure that they are implemented. The project proponent shall submit to the City of Bakersfield proof of attendance by site employees of the pre-construction training session within 10 days of the training session. On a monthly basis, the environmental liaison shall prepare a report that details the implementation of the environmental protection and mitigation measures. Any failure of measures to be effective shall be reported as they occur. The liaison shall suggest improvements and changes as possible, and will coordinate any revision of environmental protection and mitigation measures with the Applicant, the City, CDFG, and USFWS, as appropriate. 47. (MM 5.3.A.8.) The following additional construction mitigation measures shall be implemented during all construction phases of the proposed project to further reduce potential direct and indirect impacts to special status species and their habitat to less than significant: • Prior to any grading activities, the project proponent shall install the appropriate fencing adjacent to all designated open space areas delineating the limits of grading. This includes the installation of construction snow fencing, silt fencing, and/or temporary chain-linked or other such fencing around the perimeter of any active construction zone adjacent to designated open space areas. Fencing shall be installed by the project proponent, inspected for efficacy (by a qualified biologist), and repaired by the project proponent on an on-going basis during all phases of development. • Construction vehicles shall carry fire extinguishers or other fire retardants or equipment to enhance the prevention and control of any unplanned man-caused fires. 48. (MM 5.3.A.9.) Due to the projects adjacency to areas designated as open space and habitat where known sensitive species occur, the following mitigation measures shall be adhered to. Prior to recordation of a final map, the Project Applicant shall record the following conditions, covenants, and restrictions (CC&Rs) in the Office of the County Recorder. These CC&Rs shall apply to all property and property owners (including multi-family and commercial properties). The CC&Rs shall be prepared and enforced by the project's Home Owner's Association (HOA) during the operation phase of the project: • The Project Applicant shall submit a landscape plan to the City of Bakersfield for review and approval. The landscape plan shall include a planting screen adjacent to designated open space areas. Native trees, shrubs, forbs, and grasses shall be planted to help provide protective cover and minimize potential adverse indirect impacts resulting from night lighting for the development. Lighting shall be further shaded and directed away from designated open space areas. • A management plan shall be prepared and implemented to ensure the proper management of open space areas containing Bakersfield cactus specimens and other sensitive resources. The management plan shall include avoidance measures to prevent long-term impacts to resources within open space areas. These would include, at minimum, education measures to ensure the proper identification of Bakersfield cactus specimens within open space areas, and measures to prevent inadvertent damage to cactus specimens during any maintenance or recreational activities within or adjacent to open space areas. • All domestic pets shall be leashed and prohibited from entering protected habitat areas on the project site. • Prohibit the use of herbicides or pesticides on trails or open space areas where they may adversely affect plants or protected wildlife. Use of these chemicals under a plan approved by CDFG and the USFWS would be excepted. • Prohibit the dumping of any material over the bluffs or outside the individual lot. G 3AKF9 jeng/S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CounciASept 9-091Ex cond GPA cc approved.doc Page 15 of 28 O T September 10, 2009 m ORIGINAL Exhibit A: Conditions ZC 03-0337 - Canyons Page 16 of 28 • Prohibit off-trail hiking or bike riding on the bluffs and within open space areas, as appropriate to prevent erosion and impacts to protected species. • Prohibit the pumping of pool water or drainage over the bluffs and within open space areas. • Require the immediate repair of erosion on the bluffs and open space areas that may be caused by broken water mains, etc. or failure to comply with the CC&Rs. • Ensure that the management of the parks, open space and common areas will be accomplished in a manner that ensures take avoidance measures for the San Joaquin kit fox will be implemented described in Mitigation Measure 5.3A.3. • Require that the HOA ensure that necessary repairs to project fencing along the border between the proposed project and the Hart Park Cactus Preserve be completed in a timely manner. 49. (MM 5.3.C.1.) Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project proponent shall provide proof of a Section 1600 notification as submitted to the CDFG and proof of issuance of a Streambed Alteration Agreement for potential impacts to any drainage features subject to CDFG jurisdiction or evidence that the developer has satisfied the Section 1600 notification process and the statutory period for CDFG to respond has expired. Specific habitat and/or water quality mitigation will be conditioned by the CDFG and/or other regulatory agencies to adequately mitigate potential impacts to any drainage features subject to CDFG jurisdiction to less than significant. CULTURAL RESOURCES 50. (MM 5.4.C.1.) Prior to the start of any ground disturbance related to project development and as needed during on-going ground disturbance, construction personnel involved with earth moving activities shall be informed that fossils may be encountered, and shall be educated on the appearance of fossils, the laws protecting fossils, the consequences of not abiding those laws, and the proper notification procedures in the event that a fossil is discovered. This construction personnel training shall be conducted by a qualified paleontologist, retained by the project applicant and approved by the City of Bakersfield, and upon completion, proof of training shall be submitted to the City of Bakersfield. 51. (MM 5.4.C.2.) Upon the commencement of any ground disturbance related to project development, a professionally trained and experienced paleontologist, retained by the project applicant and approved by the City of Bakersfield shall implement a paleontological resource impact mitigation and monitoring program during project-related earth moving activities. This paleontological resource impact mitigation and monitoring program shall follow Society of Vertebrate Paleontology (SVP) standard guidelines (see Appendix D-3 of this Recirculated Draft EIR) and include: pre-construction coordination; construction monitoring; emergency discovery procedures; sampling and data recovery; preparation; identification; and analysis of any fossil specimens salvaged; museum storage of any specimens and data recovered; and preparation of a final report to be delivered to the City of Bakersfield and other interested parties. 52. (MM 5.4.C.3.) During construction, earth moving activities shall be monitored by a qualified paleontologist where the earth moving activities will disturb previously undisturbed sediment potentially containing significant fossils. Monitoring shall be performed by a qualified paleontological monitor retained by the project applicant and approved by the City of Bakersfield, under the supervision of the project paleontologist. Following SVP standard guidelines, once one- half of excavations are completed, if no fossils have been discovered, monitoring can be reduced to half-time, quarter-time, spot-checking, or suspended. Monitoring is not required in areas that sediments have been previously disturbed. In areas where potential fossilferous sediments will be jeng1SA03-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091Ex cond GPA cc approved. doc Page 16 of 28 <1 A September 10, 2009 y J (j ORIGINAL Exhibit A: Conditions ZC 03-0337 - Canyons Page 17 of 28 buried, but not otherwise disturbed, a paleontological monitor shall examine surface exposures prior to their being buried and the monitor shall salvage any exposed fossils. 53. (MM 5A.D.1.) The project applicant shall immediately suspend any further excavation or disturbance of the site or any nearby area reasonably suspected to overlie adjacent human remains and shall contact the Kern County Coroner should the discovery or recognition of human remains occur. The following actions shall be undertaken. There shall be no further excavation or disturbance of the site or any nearby area reasonably suspected to overlie adjacent human remains until: - The coroner of the county in which the remains are discovered must be contacted to determine that no investigation of the cause of death is required, and - If the coroner determines the remains to be Native American: 0 The coroner shall contact the NAHC within 24 hours. 0 The NAHC shall identify the person or persons it believes to be the most likely descended from the deceased Native American. 0 The most likely descendent may make recommendations to the landowner or the person responsible for the excavation work, for means of treating or disposing of, with appropriate dignity, the human remains and any associated grave goods as provided in Public Resources Code Section 5097.98, or o Where the following conditions occur, the landowner or his authorized representative shall rebury the Native American human remains and associated grave goods with appropriate dignity on the property in a location not subject to further and future subsurface disturbance pursuant to Public Resources Code Section 5097.98(e). - The NAHC is unable to identify a most likely descendent. - The most likely descendant is identified by the NAHC, fails to make a recommendation within 24 hours of being granted access to the site; or - The landowner or his authorized representative rejects the recommendation of the descendant, and a mediation by the NAHC fails to provide measures acceptable to the landowner. GEOLOGY AND SOILS 54. (MM 5.5.C.1.) Prior to the issuance of grading permits, the grading plans shall comply with the applicable provisions of the Hillside Development Ordinance and include the recommendations set forth in the Earthwork Specifications and Standard Grading Specifications - Slope Conditions that are located in the Geotechnical Engineering Investigation and Addendum II, Appendices E-1 and E-2 to reduce potential seismic-induced settlement and post-construction differential settlement. The specifications within the geotechnical investigations include, but not limited to the following: • The sandy soils will be suitable for re-use as non-expansive Engineered Fill, provided it is cleansed of excessive organics, debris and fragments larger than 4 inches in diameter. The fill material should be moisture conditioned as necessary and recompacted to a minimum of 90 percent of maximum density based on ASTM Test Method 01557. Prior to fill placement, Krazan & Associates, Inc. shall inspect the bottom of the excavation to verify no additional excavation will be required. • Any buried structures encountered during construction should be removed and/or relocated. The resulting excavations shall be excavated to firm native ground and backfilled with Engineered Fill. • In order to minimize post-construction differential settlement, all structures that are in a cut/fill transition zones shall be cut to a minimum of 3 feet. This excavation shall extend a minimum of ~6 A jeng/S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091Ex cond GPA cc approved. doc Page 17 of 28 j September 10, 2009 - r n )RIGINAL Exhibit A: Conditions ZC 03-0337 - Canyons Page 18 of 28 5 feet beyond structural elements or to a minimum distance equal to the depth of over- excavation, which ever is greater. • The proposed cut and fill slopes shall be constructed to 2:1 (horizontal to vertical). In lieu of the slopes, a retaining wall may be used. Cut and fill slopes for the slab area shall not exceed to 2:1 (horizontal to vertical). Cut and fill slopes may be revised as recommended by the Soils Engineer upon his review of a more definite site plan. • Where fills greater than 8 feet are to be constructed on original ground that slopes at inclinations exceeding 6:1 (horizontal to vertical), benches shall be cut into the natural slope as the filling operations proceed. Each bench shall consist of a level terrace a minimum of 8 feet wide, with the rise to the next bench held for 4 feet or less. Where fills of comparable height will be constructed on ground slopes at an inclination exceeding 4:1 (horizontal to vertical), a keyway shall be provided in addition to the benches. Each keyway shall consist of level trench at least 8 feet wide and at least 2 feet deep, with side slopes not exceeding 1: 1 (horizontal to vertical), cut into the natural slope. • Rough grading, specific building/structure setbacks shall be addressed in individual lot investigations. • Public utilities must be at least 50 feet from the slope face. Regrading the top or bottom of the slopes shall be analyzed by a qualified Soils Engineer prior to construction. The top of the slopes shall be graded away from the slope face. It is recommended that the site be graded so that water does not flow over the slopes, to minimize the overflow of surface water over the slopes face and cause erosion. • Several washout areas are located within the slope faces. Some of the washout areas have been backfilled with debris and loosely placed soil. Therefore, the debris and loosely placed soil shall be removed from the washout areas. The washout excavations shall be backfilled with Engineered Fill. The debris cannot be used for reuse as Engineered Fill. • Where cohesionless soils occur onsite shoring or sloping back trench sidewalls may be required within these sandy and gravelly soils. 55. (MM 5.5.D.1.) Prior to the issuance of grading permits, the grading plans shall comply with the applicable provisions of the Hillside Development Ordinance and specify structure setbacks from the toe or top of the slopes as appropriate, in accordance with the Geotechnical Engineering Investigation and Addendum II. Building setbacks from the toe of slopes shall be half the height of the slope to a maximum setback of 20 feet. Setbacks from the top of slopes less than 10 feet in height shall have minimum setback of half the slope height. All slope setbacks shall be delineated on the final subdivision maps. HAZARDOUS AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 56. (MM 5.6.D.1.) Prior to issuance of a grading permit, including all or portions of the following location, the project applicant shall remediate the TPH-diesel from the former asphalt-concrete batch plant in compliance with all applicable federal, state and local laws and regulations and obtain a determination from the City of Bakersfield Fire Department that no further action is needed. 57. (MM 5.6.D.2.) Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, if hydrocarbon contamination associated with the abandoned oil wells in Section 1, T295, R28E, MDB is encountered during property development, the impacted soils shall be properly characterized and removed for disposal or recycling by a qualified licensed engineer in compliance with all applicable federal, state and local laws and regulations, including the requirements of the City of Bakersfield Fire Department. Prior to the continuation of grading in the area where hydrocarbon contamination is found, the project4 6AkF jeng/S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CounciASept 9-091Ex cond GPA cc approved.doc Page 18 of 28 September 10, 2009 v p ORIGINAL Exhibit A: Conditions ZC 03-0337 - Canyons Page 19 of 28 applicant shall receive a determination from the City of Bakersfield Fire Department that no further action is needed. 58. (MM 5.6.D.3.) If at time of improvement plan check or during ground disturbance, hydrocarbon contamination associated with the soil field operations is encountered during road construction, the impacted soils will be properly characterized by a registered environmental assessor and removed for disposal or recycling by a qualified licensed engineer in compliance with all applicable federal, state and local laws and regulations, including accordance with the requirements of the City of Bakersfield Fire Department. Prior to the continuation of grading in the area where hydrocarbon contamination is found, the project applicant shall obtain a determination from the City of Bakersfield Fire Department that no further action is needed. 59. (MM 5.6.J.1.) The project proponent or construction crew supervisor shall ensure that during the project's preconstruction meeting educational materials will be provided to construction crews regarding Valley Fever including but not limited information containing the risks of acquiring Valley Fever, recognition of the symptoms, the importance of prompt medical attention, proper protection measures and how to obtain a Valley Fever skin test. 60. (MM 5.6.J.2.) Prior to the commencement of any grading activities, the construction crew leader shall ensure that sufficient wetting of the soil will occur prior to grading activities to reduce fugitive emissions from the project site. 61 (MM 5.6.J.3.) During periods of high wind activity, grading shall be limited and construction workers shall use dust masks in extremely windy conditions. 62. (MM 5.6.J.4.) When practicable, roads on which construction equipment travels and which lead to construction activities shall be paved to reduce fugitive dust emissions. 63. (MM 5.6.J.5.) The project will comply with SJVACPD's Regulation VIII, (Rules 8011, 8041, 8051, 8071, 8081) concerning reduction of dirt generated by human activity, including construction and demolition activities. HYDROLOGY AND WATER QUALITY 64. (MM 5.7.A.1.) Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall prepare a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) to be submitted to the City of Bakersfield for review and approval. The SWPPP will also be submitted to the California Department of Fish and Game for review and comment to the City prior to City approval. Based on documentation that a good faith effort has been made by the Project Applicant and if CDFG has not responded in a reasonable manner within 90 days, as determined by the City Engineer, the City may proceed with review and approval of the SWPPP. The SWPPP shall include a specific list of Best Management Practices (BMPs) that will be used to prevent construction pollutants from contacting stormwater and prevent all products of erosion from moving off site into receiving waters. Furthermore, the project applicant shall provide evidence that the Notice of Intent (NOI) was filed with the State Water Resources Control Board. The NOI is a mechanism to establish responsible parties, dischargers, and scope of the proposed operations. The BMPs that will be included, but will be finalized with the preparation of the SWPPP, include the following. • Soil Stabilization - Upon completion of grading, permanent seeding will be performed on all slopes and areas outside of the proposed lots and streets. In addition, seeding will be performed on any areas where completion of final subdivision improvements are to be postponed. o~ ~AkF9 jeng/S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091Ex cond GPA cc approved.doc Page 19 of 28 September 10, 2009 O ORIGINAL Exhibit A: Conditions ZC 03-0337 - Canyons Page 20 of 28 - The seed mix will consist of native plants that include fast-germinating and fast growing plants as well as plant cover that requires more time to become established. - Mulching of seeded areas will be performed to prevent loss of weeds and soil. Natural germination, as opposed to watering is recommended. Watering or irrigation of seeded areas usually results in early germination and die-off without plant-establishment. - Perimeter controls such as silt fences and berms will be installed to commencement of grading, and will be maintained through completion of construction. - Detention Basin A and Detention Basin B will be constructed at the commencement of grading. The project will be graded such that all lots will drain to the storm drain system proposed within the streets (i.e., lots will not drain down slopes). As grading operations progress, temporary sediment traps and sediment basins shall be constructed at strategic locations within the streets until such time as final street improvements are completed. • Slope Stabilization - Grading of the project site will result in cut and fill slopes. Slopes will be stabilized using techniques that, along with re-vegetation, include products to minimize storm water velocity as wattles, compost tubes, and compost blankets. • Dust Control/Dust Suppressants - Implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.2.13.1 is required. • Containment of Fuels, Lubricants, and Other Possible Sources of Pollution - Special care will be taken during fueling of construction vehicles. Accidental spills will be contained and disposed of, including removal of contaminated soil. Chemicals, paints, solvents, fertilizers, toxic materials or potential pollutants will be stored in watertight containers. • Construction Water - Water used in construction will not contain pollutants. • Sanitary Facilities - Temporary sanitary facilities will be provided throughout the construction area. • Solid Waste Disposal - Solid waste will not be allowed to discharge from the construction area via storm water. Solid waste will be collected, contained and hauled away. NOISE 65 (MM 5.8.A.1.) The project applicant shall ensure that all construction activities associated with development of the shall comply with Section 9.22.050 of the City of Bakersfield Municipal Code, which limits construction to the hours of 6 AM to 9 PM on weekdays, and between 8 AM and 9 PM on weekends, where construction occurs less than 1,000 feet from residences. 66. (MM 5.8.A.2.) The project applicant shall ensure construction equipment shall be equipped with mufflers and maintained in accordance with the equipments' factory specifications. During construction activities, the construction equipment muffler and maintenance records shall be on the construction site. 67. (MM 5.8.A.3.) Mobile noise-generating equipment and machinery shall be shut off when not in use. 68. (MM 5.8.A.4.) Construction vehicles accessing the construction site shall use the shortest possible route to and from local freeways, provided the routes do not expose additional receptors to noise. ~AK~c9 jeng/S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091Ex cond GPA cc approved.doc Page 20 of 28 `Pn September 10, 2009 m :J p '?RIGINAL Exhibit A: Conditions ZC 03-0337 - Canyons Page 21 of 28 69. (MM 5.8.A.5.) Residences within 500 feet of construction areas will be notified of the construction schedule in writing prior to construction. The project applicant and the construction contractor will designate a noise disturbance coordinator who will be responsible for responding to complaints regarding construction noise. A contact telephone number for the noise disturbance coordinator will be conspicuously posted on construction site fences and will be included in written notification of construction schedule sent to nearby residents. 70 (MM 5.8.E.1.) With application for the site plan review, the project applicant shall demonstrate to the City's planning department that noise levels associated with project commercial use meets the City's noise level performance standards. These standards could be met through set-backs, sound barriers or a combination of both. Furthermore, these standards could be met by mounting fans and blowers on the roofs, limiting hours of truck deliveries, and limiting delivery truck idling. 71. (MM 5.8.F.1.) With application for the site plan review, the project applicant shall demonstrate to the City's planning department that noise levels associated with the project's recreational areas meets the City's noise level performance standards. These standards could be met through set- backs, sound barriers, or a combination of both. PUBLIC SERVICES 72. (MM 5.9.A.1.) Prior to recordation of a final map for Phase 6 located in the southeast corner of the project site, secondary emergency access shall be provided via Stone Canyon Way to the south. (*NOTE: Original mitigation measure revised to require EVA instead of sprinklers.) 73. (MM 5.9.C.1.) In accordance with SB 50 and Proposition 1A, prior to the issuance of building permits, the project applicant shall pay Bakersfield City School District and Kern High School District adopted development impact fees in accordance with the statutory fees that are in effect at the time of issuing each permit. TRAFFIC AND TRANSPORTATION 74. (MM 5.11.A.1.) Prior to the issuance of building permits, the project applicant shall participate in the Regional Transportation Impact Fee (RTIF) program, paying the standard per-lot rate for the residential portion of the project and the approved fixed fee for the commercial portion of the development. Following are the RTIF program improvements that are required to be implemented. The timing of implementing these improvements are estimates however, the improvements shall be completed as the significance thresholds are reached. Existing With Project (Assumes no growth in project vicinity) Intersections • Morning Drive and Paladino Drive - Install signal and construct one eastbound left turn lane, one eastbound through lane, one westbound left turn lane, one westbound through lane, one northbound left turn lane, one northbound through lane, one southbound left turn lane, and one southbound through lane. • Morning Drive and Panorama Drive - Install signal and construct one northbound left turn lane and one southbound left turn lane. • Morning Drive and SR 178 (Westbound) - Install signal. • Masterson Street and SR 178 - Install signal and construct one eastbound through lane, one westbound through lane, and one southbound left turn lane. o`` a AKF9~ jeng/S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091Ex cond GPA cc approved.doc Page 21 of 28 rn September 10, 2009 0 ORIGINAL Exhibit A: Conditions ZC 03-0337 - Canyons Page 22 of 28 Roadway Segments • Morning Drive - Spring Canyon Parkway to Paladino Drive - Add two lanes. • SR 178 - Fairfax Road to Morning Drive - Add two lanes. Year 2016 With Project (Assumes average annual growth rates) Intersections The following intersection improvements are required in addition to those improvements identified under the exiting with project scenario above. • Vineland Road and Paladino Drive - Install signal and construct one eastbound left turn lane and one westbound left turn lane. • Fairfax Road and Paladino Drive - Install signal. • Morning Drive and Auburn Street - Install signal and construct one northbound left turn lane. • Morning Drive and SR 178 (Eastbound) - Install signal. Roadway Segments No RTIF improvements required. Year 2030 With Project (Assumes average annual growth rate and implementation of cumulative development) Roadway Segments • Morning Drive - Paladino Drive to SR 178 - Add two lanes. 75 (MM 5.11.A.2.) Prior to the issuance of building permits, the project applicant shall pay the proportionate share for local mitigation improvements (those not covered by the RTIF). The City shall collect such fees and incorporate into the Capitol Improvement Program (CIP). Following are the local mitigation program improvements that are required to be implemented. The timing of implementing these improvements are estimated (i.e., 2016), however, the improvements shall be completed as the significance thresholds are reached. Existing With Project (Assumes no growth in project vicinity) Intersections • Morning Drive and Spring Canyon Parkway - Install signal and construct one eastbound right turn lane and two northbound left turn lanes. • Morning Drive and Panorama Drive - Construct one westbound left turn lane. • Fairfax Road and SR 178 - Construct one eastbound left turn lane, one northbound through lane, one southbound left turn lane and one southbound through lane. Roadway Segments No improvements required. Year 2016 With Project (Assumes average annual growth rates) Intersections The following intersection improvements are required in addition to those improvements identified under the exiting with project scenario above. 3aK jeng/S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091Ex cond GPA cc approved.doc Page 22 of 28 O F9~~ September 10, 2009 - m r O ORIGINAL Exhibit A: Conditions ZC 03-0337 - Canyons Page 23 of 28 • Fairfax Road and Paladino Drive - Construct one eastbound left turn lane. • Vineland Road and Paladino Drive - Construct one northbound left turn lane and one southbound left turn lane. • Morning Drive and Auburn Street - Construct one eastbound right turn lane. • Morning Drive and College Avenue - Construct one eastbound through lane. Roadway Segments No improvements required. Year 2030 (Assumes average annual growth rate and implementation of cumulative development) • Intersections The following intersection improvements are required in addition to those improvements identified under the existing with project and 2016 with project scenarios above. Fairfax Road and Niles Street - Construct one eastbound left turn lane, one eastbound right turn lane, one westbound left turn lane, one westbound right turn lane, one northbound left turn lane and one southbound left turn lane. Roadway Segments Fairfax Road - Panorama Drive to Auburn Street - Add two lanes. 76. (MM 5.11.A.3.) Prior to the issuance of building permits, the applicant's funding calculations for the improvements associated with the local mitigation improvements fee program shall be submitted to the City for review and approval. 77. (MM 5.11.F.1.) Prior to approval of a building permit for the commercial area, the project applicant shall provide carpool parking spaces (to be determined by the Planning Director) for patrons that carpool to the onsite commercial center. UTILITIES AND SERVICE SYSTEMS 78. (MM 5.12.C.1.) Prior to the issuance of building permits, the applicant shall submit a final sewer study to the City Engineer to determine capacity and design of the northeast sewer truck line and ability to serve the project. If the City Engineer determines there is not adequate capacity, Mitigation Measure 5.12.c.1 as follows shall be required. If the City Engineer determines there is not adequate capacity, the following shall be required: if prior to the issuance of building permits, the 18-inch sewer trunk line shown in the City's Master Plan to parallel the existing Northeast Sewer trunk along Paladino Drive, Vineland Road, and Kern Canyon Road has not been constructed by adjacent developments, the developer of the proposed project shall be responsible for the construction of this sewer trunk line. This trunk line must be complete prior to the issuance of the first building permit within the development. The developer shall participate in the formation of a Planned Sewer Area (PSA) for this line and may receive credit against his required PSA fees for the improvement he has constructed. AESTHETICS 79 (MM 5.13.A.1.) Prior to issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall confirm conformance with the Hillside Development Ordinance as it relates to the Visual Resource Areas. Based on current plans, houses on Lots 41-43 in Phase 36 and Lots 18-23 in Phase 15 shall be limited to 24 feet high unless the applicant documents that a taller house will be consistent with the Hillside Development Ordinance, based on site-specific cross-section analyses from Viewsohe~c~KF9~ jeng1SA03-0337 CanyonslCity CounciASept 9-091Ex cond GPA cc approved.doc Page 23 of 28 L September 10, 2009 f m O ORIGINAL Exhibit A: Conditions ZC 03-0337 - Canyons Page 24 of 28 Observation Points. The applicant may consider design changes such as deeper setbacks from ridgelines, stepped upper stories, or installation of visual screens such as landscaping or berms as may be allowed under the Hillside Development Ordinance. 80. (MM 5.13.A.2.) Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project landscape architect shall submit a revegetation plan for approval, which will reduce erosion on the face of slopes, constructed or otherwise altered by the project, including erosion due to drainage features. 81 (MM 5.13.A.3.) Prior to approval of a final tract map, Lots 46 through 50 in Phase 6 that front onto Pebble Creek Court shall be eliminated. 82 (MM 5.13.A.4.) Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the grading plans shall demonstrate the softening of the appearance of Pebble Creek Court as viewed from Morning Drive by implementing the following, (a) limit grading to the upper portion of the SPA beyond the ridgeline located approximately 220 feet up the SPA, (b) grade the upper hillside in the manner shown in exhibit 5.13-13, (c) contour and revegetate the fill area to provide a natural appearance similar to the lower portion of the SPA, and (d) install a berm approximately six feet tall along the edge of Pebble Creek Court so that cars on the road are not visible from cars on Morning Drive, as measured from four feet above the Morning Drive centerline. MINERAL RESOURCES 83 (MM 5.15.A.1.) Prior to the recordation of a final parcel map or final tract map on the project site, whichever occurs first, the project applicant shall complete one of the following and provide the City of Bakersfield Planning Department a letter from the Bureau of Land Management that one of the following has been completed. 1. Acquired the 240-acre mineral estate from the Untied States 2. Removed the 240-acre mineral estate through an exchange approved by the BLM; or 3. Other BLM approved method that removes surface entry rights and restricts minerals rights to a depth below 500 feet from the ground surface. CUMULATIVE IMPACTS PUBLIC SERVICES 84 (MM 6.3.9.A.1.) Prior to recordation of a final map, project applicant shall enter into an agreement with the City to set the parameters of the fair share funding to the City of Bakersfield Fire Department for the construction and operation of a new fire station on Paladino Drive, east of Morning Drive. The City of Bakersfield Fire Department has planned for the new fire station to be staffed with 3 to 7 personnel and an engine and ladder truck. TRANSPORTATION AND TRAFFIC 85 (MM 6.3.11.A.1.) Prior to the issuance of building permits, the project applicant shall participate in the Regional Transportation Impact Fee (RTIF) program, paying the standard per-lot rate for the residential portion of the project and the approved fixed fee for the commercial portion of the development. Following are the RTIF program improvements that are required to be implemented. The timing of implementing these improvements are estimated (i.e., by 2030), however, the improvements shall be completed as the significance thresholds are reached. Year 2016 Intersections ~AkF jeng/S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091Ex cond GPA cc approved doc Page 24 of 28 September 10, 2009 _ rn O `?RIGINAL Exhibit A: Conditions ZC 03-0337 - Canyons Page 25 of 28 No additional improvements beyond those identified in Mitigation Measures 5.11.A.1 and 5.11.A.2 are required. Roadway Segments • Morning Drive - Paladino Drive to SR 178 - Add two lanes. • SR 178 - Vineland Road to Masterson Street - Add two lanes. Year 2030 Intersections • Morning Drive and Alfred Harrell Highway - Construct one westbound left turn lane and one northbound right turn lane. • Fairfax Road and Alfred Harrell Highway Westbound Ramp - Construct two westbound left turn lanes, one westbound right turn lane and two northbound left turn lanes. • Fairfax Road and Paladino Drive - Construct one westbound left turn lane, one westbound right turn lane, and one southbound left turn lane. • Morning Drive and Paladino Drive- Construct one eastbound left turn lane, one westbound left turn lane, one westbound right turn lane, and one southbound right turn lane. • Vineland Road and Paladino Drive - Construct one eastbound through lane • Masterson Street and Paladino Drive - Install signal, construct one eastbound turn lane, one westbound left turn lane, one northbound left turn lane, one southbound left turn lane • Morning Drive and Panorama Drive - Construct one northbound through lane and one southbound through lane. • Morning Drive and SR 178 - Construct one northbound through lane. • Masterson and SR 178 - Construct one eastbound left turn lane, one westbound right turn lane, one northbound left turn lane, one northbound through lane, one northbound right turn lane, one southbound left turn lane and one southbound through lane. • Alfred Harrell Highway and SR 178 - Construct one eastbound through lane and one westbound through lane. • Morning Drive and College Avenue - Install signal and construct one southbound left turn lane. • Morning Drive and Kern Canyon Road - Construct one westbound left turn lane, one westbound right turn lane, one northbound left turn lane, and one northbound through lane. Roadway Segments • Fairfax Road: Alfred Harrell Highway to Paladino Drive: Add two lanes. • Morning Drive - Paladino Drive to SR 178 - Add two lanes. • SR 178 - Fairfax Road to Morning Drive: Add two lanes. • SR 178 - Vineland Road to Masterson Street: Add two lanes. • SR 178 - Masterson Street to Comanche Drive: Add two lanes. 86 (MM 6.3.11.A.2.) Prior to the issuance of building permits, the project applicant shall pay the proportionate share for local mitigation improvements (those not covered by the RTIF). The City shall collect such fees and incorporate them into the Capital Improvement Program (CIP). Following are the local mitigation program improvements that are required to be implemented. ~aAKF9 n CT jeng/S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CounciASept 9-091Ex cond GPA cc approved.doc Page 25 of 28 R, September 10, 2009 J o ORIGINAL Exhibit A: Conditions ZC 03-0337 - Canyons Page 26 of 28 The timing of implementing these improvements are estimated (i.e., 2030), however, the improvements shall be completed as the significance thresholds are reached. Year 2016 Intersections No additional improvements beyond those identified in Mitigation Measures 5.11.A.1 and 5.11.A.2 are required. Roadway Segments • Morning Drive - Pioneer Drive to Niles Street - Add two lanes. • SR 178 - Morning Drive to Vineland Road - Add two lanes. Year 2030 Intersections • Fairfax Road and Alfred Harrel Highway Westbound Ramp - Install signal • Fairfax Road and Alfred Harrell Highway Eastbound Ramp - Construct one southbound left turn lane. • Morning Drive and Alfred Harrell Highway - Install signal. • Vineland Road and Paladino Drive - Construct one northbound left turn lane. • Fairfax Road and Panorama Drive - Construct one southbound through lane. • Morning Drive and Panorama Drive - Construct one eastbound through lane, one westbound through lane • Fairfax Road and Auburn Street - Construct one eastbound left turn lane, one westbound left turn lane, one westbound right turn lane, one northbound left turn lane and one southbound through lane. • Fairfax and SR 178 Eastbound Ramp - Construct one eastbound right turn lane, one northbound through lane and one southbound left turn lane. • Morning Drive and College Avenue - Construct one eastbound left turn lane, one westbound left turn lane, and one northbound left turn lane • Morning Drive and Kern Canyon Road - Construct one eastbound left turn lane, one eastbound right turn lane, one southbound left turn lane and one southbound through lane. • Fairfax Road and College Avenue: Add one northbound left turn lane and two southbound right turn lanes. (*Intersection added due to extend Clearwater Canyon to Morning) Roadway Segments • Fairfax Road: Alfred Harrell Highway to Paladino Drive: Add two lanes. • Alfred Harrell Highway: China Grade to Fairfax Road: Add two lanes. • SR 178: Oswell Street to Fairfax Road: Add two lanes. • SR 178 - Vineland Road to Masterson Street: Add two lanes. • SR 178 - Masterson Street to Comanche Drive: Add two lanes. ~ jeng/S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CounciASept 9-091Ex cond GPA cc approved.doc Page 26 of 28 o September 10, 2009 r U O ORIGINAL Exhibit A: Conditions ZC 03-0337 - Canyons Page 27 of 28 ENERGY CONSERVATION Design Features: In addition to project design compliance with all applicable state-of-the-art Title 24 Energy Efficiency Standards the proposed Project includes a number of other design features that contribute to the reduction of energy use. (Ref. DEIR, Energy Conservation, page 5.16-13 through 5.16- 16; Response to Comment J-9; added by City Council on September 9, 2009) Construction Phase 1. Project contractors will separate recyclable construction materials prior to disposal at landfills. 2. Recycled aggregates and lightweight ag regates will be used to replace the usual sand and gravel in some concrete applications onihe project site. Building Materials 1. Building materials will include some recycled content to conserve natural resources and virgin materials. 2. Buildings within the project will use cool paints. 3. The project will incorporate cool pavements in the residential driveway areas. 4. The project will include building materials made from easily renewable resources such as engineered wood products. 5. The project will include structural insulation panels with a high R-value. Architectural Features 1. The project will include site orientation and building design to maximize the use passive solar design concepts. 2. The project will include the use of natural light in the commercial buildin to improve energy efficiency by minimizing lightingg, heating, and cooling loads. As gs the commercial building scheme is being created, day lighting design influences will be considered to reduce energy consumption. 3. The project will include the use of energy efficient devices such as windows, skylights and doors. 4. The proposed residential buildings will include natural lighting features such as skylights and windows. 5. The architectural design of the proposed residential structures will incorporate the use of shade devices over windows. Acceptable shade devices include awnings, louvers, exterior shutters, and solar screens. Landscaping Design ~ Features Residential 1. Onsite landscaping design will incorporate water- and energy-efficient products. 2. Landscaping will be designed to account for solar patterns and breeze patterns. 3. The landscape design will include shade trees oriented so they are planted on the northeast to- southeast and northwest-to-southwest sides of residential structures. Common Areas 1. The common areas will maximize the use of native vegetation that minimize the need for water. 2. The project common areas will use vines and climbing plants on south-facing walls where shade trees are not viable. 3. The project common areas will maximize the use of mulch material. Outdoor Lighting Features 1. Energy efficient lamp technologies such as metal halide induction lamps high-pressure sodium, and linear and compact fluorescent sources will be used within the commercial and common areas. 2. For the commercial portion of the project, control mechanisms, that limit the time that the ligghting systems operate, will be used. 3. TFie project's outdoor lighting will not exceed the lighting level standards identified by the Illuminating Engineering Society of North America for the commercial and common areas. F ~AK,9 O C jeng/SM3-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091Ex cond GPA cc approved. doc Page 27 of 28 September 10, 2009 r ORIGINAL Exhibit A: Conditions ZC 03-0337 - Canyons Page 28 of 28 Building Utilities 1. Energy-efficient and automated heating and air conditioning units will be installed. 2. When provided by the developer at time of purchase, the residential units will incorporate energy efficient appliances (i.e., dishwashers, washer, dryer, refrigerator, stoves, etc.). 3. The project will incorporate tankless water heaters within the residential areas on the project site. 4. The developer will offer purchasers of residential units the option of having solar power installed. Parks and Trails 1. Community common areas are maintained throughout the Project, these areas will provide community connections throughout the Project site. 2.The project design contains an extensive trails network that encourages pedestrian travel through the community. 3. The multi-purpose trait system will include approximately 11.09 miles of trails, which will allow residents of the community to walk from various neighborhoods within the community to the active recreational park areas as well as to the onsite commercial retail area. Of the 11.09 miles of trails, there are 1.43 miles of Class I bike trails. 4. The project design features large areas devoted to open space, which serves a similar function to cool roofing, paint, paving and other features by lowering temperatures around the project and reduce air conditioning demands. Specifically, there are 284 acres of passive open space within the proposed Project area, approximately 32 percent of the total project area, active recreational areas include an additional two percent, common areas contribute approximately seven percent, or 41 percent of the overall project's land uses. Recycling 1. To minimize waste delivered to the landfill, the residential areas will include curbside recycling collection (i.e., plastics, paper, cardboard, glass) as well as the standard greenwaste and general refuse collection. Passive Solar Design Concepts. 1. Compact massing with slight elongation of the south face. 2. Orienting most glazing south 3. Overhangs sized for full winter solstice solar gain & summer solstice shading 4. Super-insulated envelope 5. Elimination of thermal short circuits and infiltration though the envelope 6. Thermal mass floors & walls placed to receive direct sunlight 7. Night-time insulation of glazing 8. Nature thermosiphon stack effect for ventilating during the summer nights. Af( jeng/S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CounciASept 9-091Ex cond GPA cc approved.doc Page 28 of 28 F F9 September 10, 2009 O ORIGINAL EXHIBIT "B" t• i ' PQ O • i ~ 1 a i r O___ FRED HARREL HIGHWAY y O N 60 rn oA o Z ~ C~ In 117 G n r r r / D O Z 3~ Z n ~o Z Z -4 C7 n oo Z m O ~ N ~ Z w m 8 O -4 ;a ic 0 m Z v ~ - - n z 80 y 0 Z X 0 O 0 C. Cl) i i ~ n i i i O A O ~ z N = f) I~~ 1 I o ORIGINAL ■ EXHIBIT B m ■ .P~•• i p G7 -0 d •~,.I 1 Z C D ~ r m co m C- fl1 cin~.,`b FRED HARRELL HIGHWAY ■ $ Sz a n n c O O oco z o p C Oc O Q z z 8 m ♦ n cn m D . ,yc z m m 0 ■ m o ♦ co -0 U) z y ~c oz I ~ Dx o CO) A ;a ♦ ~0 t mom n rri w D;u 5 m ♦ Z~ Z 1 M 1 / 0 ♦ 2 1 C, 0 ♦ A TT -0O Z ♦ 1 0 C40 m 4v 10 o 1~ r OZ co ■a..... , Ada ds~ •5 ■N Np?~N ♦ ♦ ,d7 cn G) Lpz 0 00 ♦ ~pr~ N p n ♦ r" > 0 a CO y grn 0 ♦ 1 O* ;ui c -0 CO) i ■o Z ♦ m CO) z oil, • ♦ n Ozc, r >0 a~ vt ♦ N 00 20X-00 0 o-iZm rev C)-T m m ♦ z nom-ni~ ♦ N 0 rrn ••~•~MHJIH a dH (332~~Td ` I 0 I . ; I• `y1 F ~ a A KF9 s..,.~ - ')RIGINAL EXHIBIT C I ♦ ' d T FRED HARREL4klY•••~'•~I /O~ -~•,r•'---- c~/ m ~ Wnn m I, 00 i mR:m n~ n ..........mangos ....la...........■ ~z nD N Z m c ; - [D- : D D Z C v ' m . 0 O ~ca " D v to • CO ~ooool Z rt1 N O 00 cn m - IV* X • fA Z t0 i • X CA) W ; 10 XMz nail O L r m0 111 Z OZ 1 N I iv m EM rn > 00 ~RIVRrv>` -f ~ni~ goo to j#p 1 • I. O~ I Balm 2C 4be ~ool F • 0 • II o! •R9~ o m I 1 I m III ~ 0 , • m .Z1 fA (A fn D fn fA W m m : M m w ro N - W N~Z W W W A W W W Z =i~ ~•1 c m m m m rn m W. c rr O D D D A D y z 0 o T< O Z 1 Z C 1 D 7 r N m m m _ A I ~AkF m v o ORIGINAL EXHIBIT C / _ M■■M MAA AA wo III - . pdo a ~ I n - ~ ct LFRED HAR'ELL`HY/►" .•~I•, D ^ CA) m na ~ z ~o C) m o o QO D c m I m ♦ 90 F- Q : rr N- i y V _ Qo S D 03 z m ` z O r- c0 O r N 00 D m - - U) Z CD. /i O • C/) o V m 0 C/) C4 w X ;z ~n m~ m rrt-I m 0 0~ N ~ i ~~r m~ m D C:) RIVA ~A W M W • m-4 • ~c ' ------~*~r.~ a o 0 VALLEY LANE ; a• .~a>~ Z i 52 1" 1 i• a■ 5 5 H$ 5 5 o $ o A Q,nS m o r a m p m I y m w ny y H 8 n z Imo m n m v D j z m ro z j m m m m o < z 0 2 2 2 8+ 0 D p 5 a z r, a v { c Z z m j , o ^7 < I 1 N M A ~ ~AK~9s - r 0 -)RIGINAL EXHIBIT D CEQA Findings of Fact for the The Canyons Prepared for: City of Bakersfield Development Services Department 1715 Chester Avenue Bakersfield, CA 93301 661.326.3043 Prepared by: Michael Brandman Associates 220 Commerce, Suite 200 Irvine, CA 92602 714.508.4100 Contact: Michael E. Houlihan, AICP, Project Director Ndichad Brandman Associates January 23, 2008 (As edited by City staff for September 9, 2009 City Council adoption.) U O ORIGINAL The Canyons CEQA Findings of Fact Table of Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS Section 1: Introduction 1-1 1.1 - Background 1-1 1.2 - Project Location 1-3 1.3 - Project Components 1-3 1.4 - Project Objectives 1-3 1.5 - Record of Proceedings 1-4 1.6 - Custodian and Location of Records 1-5 1.7 - Environmental Review and Public Participation 1-6 1.8 - General Findings 1-7 1.9 - Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Plan 1-8 1.10 - Environmental Impacts Determined not to be Significant 1-8 Section 2: Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative Impacts Which Can Be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance 2-10 2.1 - Project Specific 2-11 2.1.1 - Land Use and Planning 2-11 2.1.2 - Air Quality 2-24 2.1.3 - Biological Resources 2-32 2.1.4 - Cultural Resources 2-53 2.1.5 - Geology and Soils 2-56 2.1.6 - Hazards and Hazardous Materials 2-66 2.1.7 - Hydrology and Water Quality 2-71 2.1.8 - Noise 2-80 2.1.9 - Public Services 2-86 2.1.10 - Traffic and Transportation 2-88 2. 1.11 - Utilities and Service Systems 2-106 2.1.12 - Aesthetics 2-141 2.1.13 - Mineral Resources 2-145 2.2 - Cumulative 2-146 2.2.1 - Land Use and Planning 2-146 2.2.2 - Air Quality 2-149 2.2.3 - Biological Resources 2-154 2.2.4 - Cultural Resources 2-165 2.2.5 - Hydrology and Water Quality 2-166 2.2.6 - Public Services 2-169 2.2.7 - Traffic and Transportation 2-170 2.2.8 - Utilities and Service Systems 2-180 2.2.9 - Aesthetics 2-215 2.2.10 - Mineral Resources 2-217 Section 3: Proiect Alternatives 3-1 LIST OF TABLES Table 2.1-1: Impact Fee Programs Intersection and Roadway Segment Improvements 2-102 Ar`c", Michael Brandman Associates SA03-0337 Canyons\City CounciNSept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m r- ORIGINAI The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance SECTION 1: INTRODUCTION 1.1 - Background In compliance with the requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Public Resources Code Section 21000 et seq and the CEQA Guidelines, the City of Bakersfield has conducted an environmental review of The Canyons development. A Notice of Preparation (NOP) was released for public review in March 2006. In January 2007, the Draft Environmental Impact Report (EIR) was released. After the close of the public comment period, the City determined that, "significant" new information was required to be added to the EIR. Therefore, in accordance with Section 15088.5 of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Guidelines, a Recirculated Draft EIR was distributed to the public. A Recirculated Final EIR was prepared that included responses to comments provided on both the Draft EIR and the Recirculated Draft EIR. During its public hearing on the Recirculated Final EIR, the Planning Commission received evidence that a portion of the project site was subject to a Williamson Act contract and Agricultural Preserve designation. The City prepared and circulated for public review a new Section 5.17 of the EIR plus edits to other sections of the EIR to address in more detail the project's potential effect on agricultural resources (the "Recirculated Portions of the EIR"). The Recirculated Portions of the EIR found no new significant impacts or increased severity of significant impacts as a result of the new evaluation of agricultural resources. Responses were prepared to comments received on both the Recirculated Final EIR and the Recirculated Portions of the EIR, in writing and orally. The Final EIR includes the verbatim comments received on the Draft EIR, Recirculated Draft EIR, Recirculated Final EIR, and Recirculated Portions of the EIR, a list of persons, entities, and agencies providing comments, the City's responses to the significant environmental points raised in the comment, review and consultation process, and the various written responses to the comments prepared by the City's technical consultants and the City. These Findings are based upon the information contained in the record of proceedings, including all the EIR documents produced during the above-described process and their technical appendices, and the comments and responses thereto, as well as staff reports, the project applicant's materials, the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program, the testimony presented at public hearings, and all of the materials set forth in the Record of Proceedings, including Section 1.5, below. CEQA provides that "public agencies should not approve projects as proposed if there are feasible alternatives or feasible mitigation measures available which would substantially lessen the significant environmental effects of such projects[.]" (Public Resources Code Section 21002 [emphasis added].) The procedures required by CEQA "are intended to assist public agencies in systematically identifying both the significant effects of proposed projects and the feasible alternatives or feasible mitigation measures which will avoid or substantially lessen such significant effects." (Public Resources Code Section 21002.) ~,AK Michael Brandman Associates 1-~4 `c9J, SA03-0337 Canyons\City CounciMept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc -p _m J O nRIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact CEQA provides that a public agency has an obligation to balance a variety of public objectives, including economic, environmental, and social factors and in particular, the goals of providing employment opportunities for highly trained workers, and providing a satisfying living environment for every Californian. (Public Resources Code Section 21081; CEQA Guidelines, 14 Cal. Code of Regulations, Section 15021(d).) CEQA also provides that "in the event [that] specific economic, social, or other conditions make infeasible such project alternatives or such mitigation measures, individual projects may be approved in spite of one or more significant effects thereof." (Public Resources Code Section 21002.) CEQA requires decision-makers to balance the benefits of a proposed project against its significant unavoidable adverse environmental impacts, and, if the benefits of a proposed project outweigh the significant unavoidable adverse environmental impacts, the unavoidable adverse environmental impacts may be considered "acceptable" by adopting a "Statement of Overriding Considerations." (CEQA Guidelines, 14 Cal. Code of Regulations, Section 15093.) Because the proposed project would not result in significant unavoidable adverse impacts, a Statement of Overriding Considerations for The Canyons is not required. CEQA's mandates and principles are implemented, in part, through the requirement that agencies adopt findings before approving projects for which EIRs are required. For each significant environmental effect identified in an EIR for a proposed project, the approving agency must issue a written finding reaching one or more of three conclusions: (1) that "[c]hanges or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the final EIR," (2) "[s]uch changes or alterations are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of another public agency and not the agency making the finding [and] [s]uch changes have been adopted by such other agency or can and should be adopted by such other agency," or (3) "[s]pecific economic, legal, social, technological, or other considerations, including provision of employment opportunities for highly trained workers, make infeasible the mitigation measures or project alternatives identified in the final EIR." (Public Resources Code Section 21081; CEQA Guidelines, 14 California Code of Regulations Section 15091.) CEQA defines "feasible" to mean "capable of being accomplished in a successful manner within a reasonable period of time, taking into account economic, legal, environmental, social and technological factors." (Public Resources Code Section 21061.1; CEQA Guidelines, 14 California Code of Regulations Section 15364.) Because the Recirculated Draft EIR identified significant effects that may occur as a result of the project, and in accordance with the provisions of CEQA and the CEQA Guidelines, the City Council of the City of Bakersfield hereby adopts these Findings and Findings of Fact. For each of the significant effects identified in Section 2, as set forth in greater detail in these Findings below, the City Council makes the finding under Public Resources Code Section 21081(a)(]) and/or (a)(2). The City Council is not required to make the finding under Public Resources Code Section 21081(a)(3) because The Canyons project will not result in significant unavoidable adverse impacts. o~ 6A 1-2 Michael Brandman Associates SA03-0337 Canyons\City CounciRSept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc F= M ~ O ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance In accordance with the provisions of CEQA and the CEQA Guidelines, the City Council of the City of Bakersfield has independently reviewed the record of proceedings and based on the evidence in the Record of Proceedings adopts these Findings of Fact. 1.2 - Project Location The approximately 890-acre project site is located in the northeastern portion of the City of Bakersfield in Kern County, California. The site is bounded by Alfred Harrell Highway to the west, north and east, and vacant land immediately on the north, south, and east. The Kern River is located to the north of Alfred Harrell Highway, and the future alignment of Morning Drive is located immediately east of the project site. 1.3 - Project Components The proposed project includes the development of a new community with residential, commercial, and recreational land uses. The proposed mixed-use project is primarily residential and includes the development of 11 private gated communities with 1,112 private gated residences and 222 non-gated residences. Overall, the proposed project consists of 1,000 single-family residential lots on approximately 461.93 acres, 214 single family lots on approximately 46.68 acres, 120 multi-family dwelling units on approximately 28.18 acres, and approximately 65,000 square feet of general commercial on approximately 8.15 acres. The project also includes a private recreational center on 5.2 acres. In addition to this center, three areas are proposed for parks totaling 17.33 gross acres (12.97 net useable acres). These three parks include (1) a 8.5 gross acre (6.34 net useable acre) park in the northeast portion of the project site, (2) a 6.83 gross acre (4.63 net useable acre) park in the east-central portion of the site and immediately south of Clearwater Canyon Parkway, and (3) a 2- acre (gross and net) lot proposed adjacent to a future City of Bakersfield park located southwest of the project site and east of Mooncrest Place. The project plan includes 9.66 miles of public trails and 1.43 miles of Class I bike path, totaling approximately 11.09 miles. Approximately 284.41 acres will be retained as open space while approximately 42 acres will be maintained as common areas. The implementation of the proposed project will require an amendment to the existing Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan land use designation from OS-S (Open Space-Steep Slopes) and LR (Low- Density Residential) to OS-S (Open Space-Steep Slopes), LR (Low-Density Residential), LMR (Low-Medium Density Residential), and GC (General Commercial). Additionally, the project will require amendments to the existing General Plan Circulation Element to extend off-site collector street alignments to and within the proposed project site and to extend off-site bike paths to and within the project site. 1.4 - Project Objectives The proposed project meets the following project objectives. AKF9 Michael Brandman Associates S:\03-0337 Canyons\City CounciMept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc _ rn O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact 1. Provide residential uses to meet the housing demand specified in the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan Land Use Element. 2. Provide neighborhood parks, open space areas, bikepaths, trails and other improvements which satisfy or exceed park dedication requirements and help achieve the goals of the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan Open Space Element and the 2003 Specific Parks and Trails Plan for northeastern Bakersfield, thus serving recreational needs of local residents and the general public, including both active and passive parkland. 3. Supply housing to meet growth projections in the northeast Bakersfield area. 4. Provide an efficient street system that minimizes impacts on adjacent residential neighborhoods and environmentally sensitive areas. 5. Locate development to meet anticipated growth in areas of relatively lesser environmental sensitivity, accommodating growth while balancing environmental considerations. 6. Provide a residential development of sufficient scale to permit master-planning of infrastructure, parks, open space, and public services to achieve the greatest possible efficiencies and synergies. 7. Preserve scenic resources of the project site for the benefit of the surrounding community. 1.5 - Record of Proceedings For purposes of CEQA and these Findings, the Record of Proceedings for the proposed project consists of the following documents and other evidence, at a minimum: • The Notice of Preparation (NOP) and all other public notices issued by the City in conjunction with the proposed project; • The Final Environmental Impact Report for the proposed project which consists of the Recirculated Draft EIR, the technical appendices, the Recirculated Portions of the EIR, and the multiple sets of comments and responses; • The Recirculated Draft EIR; • All written comments submitted by agencies or members of the public on the Draft EIR, Recirculated Draft EIR, Recirculated Final EIR, and Recirculated Portions of the EIR; • All responses to written comments submitted by agencies or members of the public on the Draft EIR, Recirculated Draft EIR, Recirculated Final EIR, and Recirculated Portions of the EIR ; • All written and verbal public testimony presented during a noticed public hearing for the proposed project at which such testimony was taken, and responses to such testimony; 4~AKF 1-4 Michael Brandman Associates O SA03-0337 Canyons\City CouncihSept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m D O ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance • The Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program (MMRP); • The documents, reports and technical memoranda included or referenced in the technical appendices of the Final EIR; • All documents, studies, EIRs, or other materials incorporated by reference in the Recirculated Draft EIR, Recirculated Portions of the EIR, and Final EIR; • The Ordinances and Resolutions adopted by the City in connection with the proposed project, and all documents incorporated by reference therein; • Matters of common knowledge to the City, including but not limited to federal, state and local laws and regulations and policy documents; • Written correspondence submitted to the City in connection with the project; • All documents, City Staff Reports, City studies, and all written or oral testimony provided to the City in connection with the project; • Any documents expressly cited in these Findings; • The City's General Plan, Zoning Ordinance, Hillside Development Ordinance, and any applicable plans adopted by the City; • All public documents prepared by the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District relating to the project and any and all testimony received by the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District in connection with the project; • All testimony and deliberations received or held in connection with the project; • Any other relevant materials required to be in the record of proceedings by Public Resources Code Section 21167.6(e) (excluding privileged materials), including materials submitted to the City by the applicant. 1.6 - Custodian and Location of Records The documents and other materials which constitute the administrative record for the City's actions related to the project are located at the City of Bakersfield Development Services Department - Planning Division, located at 1715 Chester Avenue, Bakersfield, California 93301, Beale Library located at 701 Truxtun Avenue, Bakersfield, California, 93301, Kern County Law Library, 1415 Truxtun Avenue, Bakersfield, California, 93301, and many of the documents that constitute the record may be accessed on the City's website at www.bakersfieldcity.us. The City Planning Department is the custodian of the record of proceedings for the project. Copies of these documents, which constitute the record of proceedings, are and at all relevant times have been and will be available upon request at the office of the Planning Department. This information is provided in fJ\ a A KF9 Michael Brandman Associates 1-5 1 SA03-0337 Canyons\City CounciMept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc _j rm ?RIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact compliance with Public Resources Code Section 21081.6(a)(2) and CEQA Guideline Section 15091(e). 1.7 - Environmental Review and Public Participation The City prepared an Initial Study (IS) for the proposed project in March 2006. Based on that IS, the City determined that the proposed project may have a significant effect on the environment and that an EIR should be prepared to analyze the potential impacts associated with approval and implementation of the proposed project. On March 13, 2006 in accordance with Section 15082 of the Guidelines, the City distributed a Notice of Preparation (NOP) of an Environmental Impact Report to the State Clearinghouse, local and regional responsible agencies and other interested parties. The City held an advertised, public scoping meeting on the project on March 31, 2006 to provide (i) information regarding the proposed project and (ii) an opportunity for public input regarding project issues that should be addressed in the EIR. This scoping meeting as well as additional comments provided by the public and City staff resulted in a decision to analyze additional environmental factors and to expand the scope of the environmental review of the project. A total of eighteen agencies and other interested parties responded to the NOP. A copy of the IS, NOP, and the responses received during the 30-day public review period, are contained in Appendix A-1, Notice of Preparation/Initial Study and Appendix A-2, Notice of Preparation Comments, of the Recirculated Draft EIR. Subsequently, the Draft EIR for the proposed project was then prepared and circulated for review and comment by the public, agencies and organizations for a 45-day public review period that began on January 14, 2008 and ended on February 29, 2008. After the close of the public comment period, the City determined that, "significant" new information was required to be added to the EIR. Therefore, in accordance with Section 15088.5 of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Guidelines, a Recirculated Draft EIR was distributed to the public for an approximately 90-day public review period that began on July 23, 2008 and ended on October 27, 2008. Subsequently, the City received new information regarding agricultural resources that led to preparation of a Recirculated Portions of the EIR document that was distributed to the public for an approximately 45-day review period that began on February 4, 2009 and ended on March 23, 2009. Notices of Completion of the Draft EIR, Recirculated Draft EIR and Recirculated Portions of the EIR were sent to the State Clearinghouse and the Draft EIR, Recirculated Draft EIR and Recirculated Portions of the EIR were circulated to State agencies for review through the State Clearinghouse, Office of Planning and Research (SCH. No. 2005061168). Notices of availability of the Draft EIR, Recirculated Draft EIR and Recirculated Portions of the EIR for review were mailed to property owners and tenants within a 300 ft radius of the project site and to interested parties who had requested notification regarding project EIR issues. During the public review periods, comment letters were received on the Draft EIR, Recirculated Draft a aAkF, 1-6 Michael Brandman Associates SA03-0337 Canyons\City CouncihSept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc M O ')RIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance EIR, responses to those comments (which were published in a Recirculated Final EIR document) and the Recirculated Portions of the EIR, as well as in testimony during public hearings. All of the written and oral comments received were responded to in writing in several Response to Comments documents that are included in the Final EIR. The Draft EIR, Recirculated Draft EIR and Recirculated Portions of the EIR were made available for public inspection on the City's web site, at the City of Bakersfield Planning Services Department, located at 1715 Chester Avenue, Bakersfield, California, 93301, Beale Library, located at 701 Truxtun Avenue, Bakersfield, California, 93301, and the Kern County Law Library, 1415 Truxtun Avenue, Bakersfield, California, 93301 during the public review periods. 1.8 - General Findings The City hereby finds as follows: • The City is the "Lead Agency" for the proposed project evaluated in the Final EIR; • The Recirculated Draft EIR, Recirculated Portions of the EIR and the Final EIR were prepared in compliance with CEQA and the Guidelines; • The City has independently reviewed and analyzed the Recirculated Draft EIR, Recirculated Portions of the EIR and the Final EIR, including all the responses to comments, and these documents reflect the independent judgment of the Council/Agency; • An MMRP has been prepared requiring mitigation measures and/or the changes to the proposed project, which the City has adopted and made a condition of approval of the proposed project. The MMRP is incorporated herein by reference and is considered part of the record of proceedings for the proposed project; • The MMRP designates responsibility and anticipated timing for the implementation of mitigation; the City will serve as the MMRP Coordinator; • In determining whether the proposed project has a significant impact on the environment, and in adopting these Findings pursuant to Section 21081 of CEQA, the City has complied with CEQA Sections 21081.5 and 21082.2; • The impacts of the proposed project have fully been analyzed to the extent feasible at the time of certification of the Final EIR; • The City reviewed the comments received during the EIR process, and the responses thereto and has determined that neither the comments received nor the responses to such comments add significant new information regarding environmental impacts to the CEQA documents already circulated for public review. The City has based its actions on full appraisal of all viewpoints, including all comments received up to the date of adoption of these Findings, concerning the environmental impacts identified and analyzed in the Final EIR; ~AKF9 Michael Brandman Associates 1 J, SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc F M ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact • The comments received during the EIR process and the responses thereto, which are contained in the Final EIR, merely clarify and amplify the analysis in the Recirculated Draft EIR and the Recirculated Portions of the EIR; • Having reviewed the information contained in the Recirculated Draft EIR, Recirculated Portions of the EIR, Final EIR and the record of proceedings, as well as the requirements of CEQA and the Guidelines regarding recirculation, and having analyzed the changes in the Recirculated Draft EIR and the Recirculated Portions of the EIR which have occurred since the close of their respective public review periods, the City finds that there is no new significant information in the Final EIR or other circumstances warranting recirculation under CEQA and finds that recirculation is not required; • The City has made no decisions that constitute an irretrievable commitment of resources toward the proposed project prior to certification on the Final EIR, nor has the City previously committed to a definite course of action with respect to the proposed project; • The City has independently analyzed the project and the EIR prepared for the project, and has independently considered the imposition of mitigation measures and all other matters related thereto; • Copies of all the documents incorporated by reference in the Final EIR are and have been available upon request at all times at the offices of the City, custodian of record for such documents or other materials. Having received, reviewed, and considered all information and documents in the record, the City hereby conditions the proposed project as set forth in the Conditions of Approval and Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program and finds as stated in these Findings of Fact. 1.9 - Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Plan Pursuant to Public Resources Code section 2l 081.6, the City has prepared a mitigation monitoring and reporting plan (MMRP) for the proposed project. The MMRP is designed to ensure that the project applicant implements the mitigation measures identified in the findings below during construction and operation of the proposed project. The MMRP is set forth in the "The Canyons Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Plan," which is adopted by the City in the same resolution that has adopted these finding and is incorporated herein by this reference. 1.10 - Environmental Impacts Determined Not To Be Significant A lead agency is required to make written findings of fact concerning each of the potential significant environmental impacts of the proposed project. Written findings of fact are not required for potential environmental impacts which the lead agency has determined are not significant and do not require any mitigation. The City has determined, based on evidence in the record, that a number of topics 1-8 Michael Brandman Associates a tF SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m r- ~ G -)RI(;INAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance and issues do not represent potential significant impacts. That evidence and determination may be based on evaluation in the Initial Study, analysis in the various documents constituting the Final EIR, or testimony and public official discussions during public hearings held by the Planning Commission or City Council. The following findings are made regarding several of these topics due to the controversy or special concern they generated during review of the Canyons project or their expanded coverage in the Final EIR. Addressing these topics but omitting similar findings for others shall not be interpreted to question or undermine the validity of the City's determination that any other potential impact is less than significant. 1.10.1- Agricultural Resources. The facts in support of the determination that the proposed project would have a less than significant impact on Agricultural Resources originally were contained in section 1.2.2 of the Recirculated Draft EIR and in the Notice of Preparation/Initial Study which is included in the Final EIR as Appendix A-1. Subsequent to circulation of the Recirculate Draft EIR, the City discovered that a portion of the project site is subject to a Williamson Act agricultural conservation contract, and is within an agricultural preserve designation adopted by the County related to the Williamson Act contract. The City consequently prepared a Recirculated Portions of the EIR, which contained a new Section 5.17 analysis of potential project impacts on agricultural resources and revised other sections of the Recirculated Draft EIR as appropriate to consider the new information, and circulated the Recirculated Portions of the EIR for a new round of public review - on which no substantive comments were submitted. The Recirculated Draft EIR concluded that the existence of a Williamson Act contract and agricultural preserve designation did not lead to any new potential significant impacts, any increased severity of an already identified impact, or any inconsistency with the General Plan, and no comment has questioned that conclusion. In addition, the State agency responsible for dealing with Williamson Act contracts and agricultural preservation informed the City that it had no comments or concerns. Based on that analysis, and taking into consideration all the evidence in the record including documents and oral testimony presented at public hearings, the City finds that even with the existence of the contract and preserve designation and their potential removal as a consequence of the project, the project still would have a less than significant impact on Agricultural Resources, both as a project and on a cumulative basis. No credible evidence has been submitted sufficient to rebut this conclusion and finding. 1.10.2 - Electric and Magnetic Fields. The facts in support of the determination that the proposed project would have a less than significant impact on Electric and Magnetic Fields are contained in section 1.2.2 of the Final EIR and in the Notice of Preparation/Initial Study which is included in the Final EIR as Appendix A-l. No credible evidence has been submitted sufficient to rebut this conclusion and finding. 1.10.3 - Greenhouse Gas Emissions. CEQA does not presently require a lead agency to perform detailed quantitative environmental review of a proposed project's greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Although SB97 requires the Governor's Office of Planning and Research to adopt CEQA Guidelines concerning the effects and mitigation of GHG emissions, the new guidelines are not required to be adopted until January 1, 2010, and have not yet been adopted. A lead agency is not required to consider proposed or draft regulations when evaluating a project and CEQA expressly prohibits its provisions from being interpreted in a manner which imposes procedural or substantive requirements beyond those explicitly stated in its statutory provisions or the CEQA Guidelines. Nonetheless, the City analyzed the potential impacts of the proposed project on GHG emissions and global climate change in the Final EIR and determined that they would be less than significant, both on a project basis and cumulatively. The facts in support of the determination that the proposed project would have a less than significant impact on GHG emissions and global climate change are contained in section 5.2.4 of the Final EIR (pp. 5.2-77 - 5.2-90), along with the lengthy and detailed responses to several comments submitted on the question that are part of the Final EIR. The City acknowledges AKF9 Michael Brandman Associates 1-9 O I-'1 S:\03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m v O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact that there is considerable controversy regarding the appropriate methodology for studying GHG emissions from this project, the thresholds that should apply to determine impact significance, and the mitigation measures that should be imposed, and recognizes that regulations and guidelines are being drafted and reviewed on these questions at the present time. The City finds that the analysis and conclusions relied on by the Final EIR are appropriate and sufficient to satisfy legal requirements in effect at this time as they apply to this EIR and this project. Based on that analysis, and taking into consideration all the evidence in the record including documents and oral testimony presented at public hearings, the City finds that the project as designed, and taking into consideration other factors including but not limited to the applicant's voluntary agreement with the Air District to offset emissions in order to improve regional air quality by measures that also will serve to reduce GHG emissions, would have a less than significant impact on Greenhouse Gas Emissions, both as a project and on a cumulative basis. No credible evidence has been submitted sufficient to rebut this conclusion and finding. In this regard the City also notes its authority under CEQA to choose between conflicting evidence and testimony when there is a disagreement among experts as to the appropriate methods of analysis and conclusions.. There is no legal requirement under CEQA or any other applicable regulation that the City must impose every suggested condition that might further reduce GHG emissions, including without limitation mandating solar panels on every house. There is no legal requirement that the City must mandate design changes and conditions to ensure that the project will achieve zero net GHG emissions. 1.10.4 -Hart Park Traffic Impacts. Written comments and testimony suggested that the Canyons project might produce traffic causing congestion impacts on Hart Park, particularly during special events such as Easter or other holidays when increased use of Hart Park occasionally leads to congestion and even closure of the portion of Alfred Harrell Highway that passes through the park. The City finds that responses by City staff, traffic consultants and others provide sufficient evidence to conclude that such potential impact will be less than significant, both on a project basis and cumulatively. This conclusion is supported by a number of facts and analyses, including without limitation the existing capacity of the road and current traffic volumes, the infrequent occurrence of such problems, the small volume of project traffic projected to use that portion of road, the fact that project-generated peak traffic will occur during weekday commute times while park usage peaks during holidays, and the fact that such congestion and closure is more a result of heavy use of the park itself interfering with traffic flow rather than increased through traffic. SECTION 2: ADVERSE PROJECT-SPECIFIC AND CUMULATIVE IMPACTS WHICH CAN BE MITIGATED TO A LEVEL OF INSIGNIFICANCE The Final EIR identified significant project-specific and cumulative adverse impacts of the proposed project and proposed mitigation measures to avoid or substantially lessen those impacts. Those impacts and mitigation measures are identified in the following sections. The Bakersfield City Council finds, based on the facts set forth in the record, which include but are not limited to the facts as set forth below, that the incorporation of the identified mitigation measures will mitigate the following identified significant project-specific and cumulative adverse impacts to a level that is considered less than significant. AKF9N 2-10 Michael Brandman Associates O~ a SA03-0337 Canyons\City CouncihSept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc Fn- Q) :)RIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance 2.1 - Project Specific 2.1.1 - Land Use and Planning Impact 5.1.B: The proposed project conflicts with the applicable goals and policies within the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan. 2.1.1.1 - Potentially Significant Impact The proposed project has identified a project-specific impact to Goal 7 of the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan Land Use Element. Goal 7 of the City's General Plan Land Use Element provides that the City "establish a built environment which achieves a compatible functional and visual relationship among individual buildings and sites." The lands surrounding the proposed project site consists of vacant land and open space. The proposed project would be located on a terrace at the top of steep bluffs, the bluffs and the associated ridgeline are highly visible and prominent local features. Parts of the proposed residential development would be visible and would be considered a substantial change to the existing visual environment. The commercial land use of the proposed project would be designated as Planned Commercial Development (PCD), which allows for flexibility in design standards, but ensures that cohesive designs and development standards are integrated into the overall development concept. Due to the visibility of a portion of the proposed residential structures from Alfred Harrell Highway and Morning Drive in the northwest and southeast portions of the project site, the project would not be consistent with this goal. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(]), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measures as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.13.A.1 Prior to issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall confirm conformance with the Hillside Development Ordinance as it relates to the Visual Resource Areas. Based on current plans, houses on Lots 41-43 in Phase 36 and Lots 18-23 in Phase 15 shall be limited to 24 feet high unless the applicant documents that a taller house will be consistent with the Hillside Development Ordinance, based on site-specific cross- section analyses from Viewshed Observation Points. The applicant may consider design changes such as deeper setbacks from ridgelines, stepped upper stories, or 4gAKF~ Michael Brandman Associates 2-',_ `1P S:\03-0337 Canyons\City Councimept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact installation of visual screens such as landscaping or berms as may be allowed under the Hillside Development Ordinance. 5.13.A.4 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the grading plans shall demonstrate the softening of the appearance of Pebble Creek Court as viewed from Morning Drive by implementing the following, (a) limit grading to the upper portion of the SPA beyond the ridgeline located approximately 220 feet up the SPA, (b) grade the upper hillside in the manner shown in exhibit 5.13-13, (c) contour and revegetate the fill area to provide a natural appearance similar to the lower portion of the SPA, and (d) install a berm approximately six feet tall along the edge of Pebble Creek Court so that cars on the road are not visible from cars on Morning Drive, as measured from four feet above the Morning Drive centerline. The implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.13.A.I and 5.13.A.4 would limit the visual impact of the portions of the project site visible from surrounding properties and roadways; thus achieving a compatible functional and visual relationship among individual buildings and sites. In addition, the identified mitigation measures would ensure compliance with the City's Hillside Development Ordinance, thereby fully mitigating any impacts associated with the Ordinance. With the visual impact of the development reduced, the Project would be consistent with Goal 7 of the City's General Plan Land Use Element. References: Pages 5.1-11 through 5.1-14 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5. 1, Land Use and Planning, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. 2.1.1.2 - Potentially Significant Impact The proposed project has identified a project-specific impact to Policy 2 of the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan Open Space Element regarding ridgelines. Policy 2 of the City's General Plan Open Space Element provides that the "development of ridgelines within the planning area should consider natural topographic constraints." The proposed project includes residential development adjacent to and at existing ridgelines. Two Class II Visual Resource Areas are located within the northwestern portion of the project site, where residential structures are proposed. One of the two Class 11 areas can be viewed from Alfred Harrell Highway northeast of the project site. These views are limited there is one viewshed observation point that provides a limited view of this Class 11 resource area. The view of these residential structures is estimated to include at least 50 percent of their structural height and within a distance of one mile from the viewshed observation point 27 along Alfred Harrell Highway. Due to the potential view of 50 percent of the height of the residential structures, the proposed project would be considered not consistent with this policy. a gAKF 2-12 Michael Brandman Associates O, 911P SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m J C:1 ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance Additionally, the project site contains areas that are designated as Slope Protection Areas within the Hillside Development Ordinance. There are six proposed residential lots located on the southeast portion of the project site that are located in an area that is designated as a Slope Protection Area; these units will be visible from Morning Drive. Because the project is proposing development within a Slope Protection Area, the project is not consistent with the Hillside Development Ordinance Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measures as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.13.A.1 Prior to issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall confirm conformance with the Hillside Development Ordinance as it relates to the Visual Resource Areas. Based on current plans, houses on Lots 41-43 in Phase 36 and Lots 18-23 in Phase 15 shall be limited to 24 feet high unless the applicant documents that a taller house will be consistent with the Hillside Development Ordinance, based on site-specific cross- section analyses from Viewshed Observation Points. The applicant may consider design changes such as deeper setbacks from ridgelines, stepped upper stories, or installation of visual screens such as landscaping or berms as may be allowed under the Hillside Development Ordinance. 5.13.A.2 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project landscape architect shall submit a revegetation plan for approval, which will reduce erosion on the face of slopes, constructed or otherwise altered by the project, including erosion due to drainage features. 5.13.A.3 Prior to approval of a final tract map, Lots 46 through 50 in Phase 6 that front onto Pebble Creek Court shall be eliminated. 5.13.A.4 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the grading plans shall demonstrate the softening of the appearance of Pebble Creek Court as viewed from Morning Drive by implementing the following, (a) limit grading to the upper portion of the SPA beyond the ridgeline located approximately 220 feet up the SPA, (b) grade the upper hillside in the manner shown in exhibit 5.13-13, (c) contour and revegetate the fill area to provide a natural appearance similar to the lower portion of the SPA, and (d) install a berm approximately six feet tall along the edge of Pebble Creek Court so that cars on 4 3AKF9 Michael Brandman Associates 2-18` SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc J O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact the road are not visible from cars on Morning Drive, as measured from four feet above the Morning Drive centerline. The implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.13.A.1 through 5.13.A.4 would reduce the visual impact of the portions of the project site visible from surrounding properties and roadways. Additionally, the identified mitigation measures would conform to the natural topographic constraints, thus ensuring compliance with the City's Hillside Development Ordinance thereby fully mitigating any impacts associated with the Ordinance. With the visual impact of the development reduced and with compliance with the Hillside Development Ordinance, the project would be consistent with Policy 2 of the General Plan Open Space Element. References: Pages 5.1-11 through 5.1-26 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5. 1, Land Use and Planning, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. 2.1.1.3 - Potentially Significant Impact The proposed project has identified a project-specific impact to Policy 3 of the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan Open Space Element regarding hillside developments. Policy 3 of the City's General Plan Open Space Element provides that the "hillside development should exhibit sensitivity and be complimentary to the natural topography." The proposed project would result in an estimated visibility of 50 percent or more of the residential structures proposed within the northwestern portion of the project site that may result in significant impacts to a Class II Visual Resource area. Therefore, the proposed project will not be consistent with this policy. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measures as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.13.A.1 Prior to issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall confirm conformance with the Hillside Development Ordinance as it relates to the Visual Resource Areas. Based on current plans, houses on Lots 41-43 in Phase 36 and Lots 18-23 in Phase 15 shall be limited to 24 feet high unless the applicant documents that a taller house will be consistent with the Hillside Development Ordinance, based on site-specific cross- section analyses from Viewshed Observation Points. The applicant may consider design changes such as deeper setbacks from ridgelines, stepped upper stories, or 2-14 Michael Brandman Associates SA03-0337 Canyons\City CounciASept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc V p ~)RIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance installation of visual screens such as landscaping or berms as may be allowed under the Hillside Development Ordinance. 5.13.A.2 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project landscape architect shall submit a revegetation plan for approval, which will reduce erosion on the face of slopes, constructed or otherwise altered by the project, including erosion due to drainage features. 5.13.A.3 Prior to approval of a final tract map, Lots 46 through 50 in Phase 6 that front onto Pebble Creek Court shall be eliminated. 5.13.A.4 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the grading plans shall demonstrate the softening of the appearance of Pebble Creek Court as viewed from Morning Drive by implementing the following, (a) limit grading to the upper portion of the SPA beyond the ridgeline located approximately 220 feet up the SPA, (b) grade the upper hillside in the manner shown in exhibit 5.13-13, (c) contour and revegetate the fill area to provide a natural appearance similar to the lower portion of the SPA, and (d) install a berm approximately six feet tall along the edge of Pebble Creek Court so that cars on the road are not visible from cars on Morning Drive, as measured from four feet above the Morning Drive centerline. The implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.13.A.1 through 5.13.A.4 would reduce the visual impact of the portions of the project site visible from surrounding properties and roadways and would ensure that the project conforms to the natural topography of the site. References: Pages 5.1-11 through 5.1-28 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5. 1, Land Use and Planning, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. 2.1.1.4 - Potentially Significant Impact The proposed project has identified a project-specific impact to Policy 4 of the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan Open Space Element regarding grading. Policy 4 of the City's General Plan Open Space Element provides that the City shall "Require the use of grading techniques in hillside areas that preserve the form of natural topography and ridge lines." The proposed project includes residential development adjacent to and at existing ridgelines. One viewshed observation area location has the potential to be significantly affected within the northwestern portion of the project site. Therefore, the proposed project will be inconsistent with this policy. a~KF9 Q) Michael Brandman Associates 21~F5 to SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc D Or- ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measures as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.13.A.1 Prior to issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall confirm conformance with the Hillside Development Ordinance as it relates to the Visual Resource Areas. Based on current plans, houses on Lots 41-43 in Phase 36 and Lots 18-23 in Phase 15 shall be limited to 24 feet high unless the applicant documents that a taller house will be consistent with the Hillside Development Ordinance, based on site-specific cross- section analyses from Viewshed Observation Points. The applicant may consider design changes such as deeper setbacks from ridgelines, stepped upper stories, or installation of visual screens such as landscaping or berms as may be allowed under the Hillside Development Ordinance. 5.13.A.2 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project landscape architect shall submit a revegetation plan for approval, which will reduce erosion on the face of slopes, constructed or otherwise altered by the project, including erosion due to drainage features. 5.13.A.3 Prior to approval of a final tract map, Lots 46 through 50 in Phase 6 that front onto Pebble Creek Court shall be eliminated. 5.13.A.4 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the grading plans shall demonstrate the softening of the appearance of Pebble Creek Court as viewed from Morning Drive by implementing the following, (a) limit grading to the upper portion of the SPA beyond the ridgeline located approximately 220 feet up the SPA, (b) grade the upper hillside in the manner shown in exhibit 5.13-13, (c) contour and revegetate the fill area to provide a natural appearance similar to the lower portion of the SPA, and (d) install a berm approximately six feet tall along the edge of Pebble Creek Court so that cars on the road are not visible from cars on Morning Drive, as measured from four feet above the Morning Drive centerline. The implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.13.A.I through 5.13.A.4 would reduce the visual impact of the portions of the project site visible from surrounding properties and roadways and would ensure that the contour grading of the project site would conform to the natural topography of the site. AK~c 0 9~~ 2-16 Michael Brandman Associates SA03-0337 Canyons\City CounciRSept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc - P ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance References: Pages 5.1-11 through 5.1-29 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5. 1, Land Use and Planning, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. 2.1.1.5 - Potentially Significant Impact The proposed project has identified a project-specific impact to Policy 6 of the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan Open Space Element regarding bluff areas. Policy 6 of the City's General Plan Open Space Element provides that "development on or adjacent to bluff areas should complement the natural topographic integrity of such areas." Due to the potential significant visual effect from an observation point as described above, the proposed project would not fully complement the natural topographic integrity of the onsite bluff areas. Furthermore, the proposed project includes grading and development in an area identified as Slope Protection Area. Therefore, the proposed project would not be consistent with this policy. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measures as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.13.A.1 Prior to issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall confirm conformance with the Hillside Development Ordinance as it relates to the Visual Resource Areas. Based on current plans, houses on Lots 41-43 in Phase 36 and Lots 18-23 in Phase 15 shall be limited to 24 feet high unless the applicant documents that a taller house will be consistent with the Hillside Development Ordinance, based on site-specific cross- section analyses from Viewshed Observation Points. The applicant may consider design changes such as deeper setbacks from ridgelines, stepped upper stories, or installation of visual screens such as landscaping or berms as may be allowed under the Hillside Development Ordinance. 5.13.A.2 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project landscape architect shall submit a revegetation plan for approval, which will reduce erosion on the face of slopes, constructed or otherwise altered by the project, including erosion due to drainage features. 5.13.A.3 Prior to approval of a final tract map, Lots 46 through 50 in Phase 6 that front onto Pebble Creek Court shall be eliminated. Michael Brandman Associates 2-14 AkF SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc 9P m ~a r r)PIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact 5.13.A.4 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the grading plans shall demonstrate the softening of the appearance of Pebble Creek Court as viewed from Morning Drive by implementing the following, (a) limit grading to the upper portion of the SPA beyond the ridgeline located approximately 220 feet up the SPA, (b) grade the upper hillside in the manner shown in exhibit 5.13-13, (c) contour and revegetate the fill area to provide a natural appearance similar to the lower portion of the SPA, and (d) install a berm approximately six feet tall along the edge of Pebble Creek Court so that cars on the road are not visible from cars on Morning Drive, as measured from four feet above the Morning Drive centerline. The implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.13.A.1 through 5.13.A.4 would reduce the visual impact of the portions of the project site visible from surrounding properties and roadways and would ensure that the project complements the natural topography of onsite and surrounding bluff areas. References: Pages 5.1-11 through 5.1-29 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5. 1, Land Use and Planning, in Section 5 of Chapter I of the Final EIR. 2.1.1.6 - Potentially Significant Impact The proposed project has identified a project-specific impact to Goal 5 of the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan Park Element. Goal 5 of the City's General Plan Parks Element provides that the City should "coordinate development of park facilities and trails systems throughout the plan area which enhance the centers concept and compliment unique visual or natural resources." The trail system proposed by the project incorporates the 2003 Specific Parks and Trails Plan for Northeast Bakersfield into the trail network. The trail network incorporates and links the commercial and residential components of the project site and provides access to the open space system to the north and east of the project site. There are three trail segments located adjacent to local collectors within private gated communities. Specifically, the segments are located adjacent to Aspen Meadows Place connecting Spring Canyon Parkway and the 42-acre common area, and Aspen Meadows Place connecting Copper Ridge Loop to the 42-acre common area near the southeastern open space area connecting the proposed east-central public park. Because there are areas of public trail that are not accessible to the public, the project is inconsistent with this goal. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. 4 '6 AkF9 0 2_18 Michael Brandman Associates S:\03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc U r ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measures as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.1.6.1 If private gated communities are approved, public access easements shall be recorded over trail alignments/trail cross sections prior to the issuance of building permits to allow public use of trails. 5.1.8.2 Prior to the recordation of a final subdivision map for each phase, the proposed public trails that are planned to extend through private communities shall design entrances/exits to/from the private communities to allow unrestricted equestrian and pedestrian access to trails. 5.1.6.3 Prior to recordation of a final subdivision map for each phase, the private, gated communities that will have public trails shall include a provision on their Covenants, Conditions, and Restrictions that the portion of the public trails extending through the private gated communities shall be maintained by the homeowners associations. 5.1.8.4 Prior to the recordation of a final subdivision map in the southwestern portion of the project site (Phase 32), a public road access shall be provided to the future City park located at the southwest portion of the project area. This access shall be provided either through a public street within The Canyon's project or an improved public road through county property as approved by the City. 5.1.13.5 Original Mitigation Measure 5.l .B.5 states: "Prior to recordation of a final subdivision map in Phase 15 the Tamarak Ridge Community which is located in the northeastern portion of the project site, View Point Court shall be converted to a public street from a private street. View Point Court shall be extended to the southern boundary of the proposed park from Tamarak Ridge Way to provide adequate public access to the best useable area of the proposed park. Park shall be dedicated with recordation of a final map for Phase 15 or recordation of the 20th phase, whichever occurs first." Mitigation Measure 5.1.B.5 has been superseded by the following which is more restrictive and achieves a greater community and environmental benefit. The following is included as a condition of approval for the project. Subdivider/developer shall provide a Tamarack Ridge Way as a public street and terminate in a cul-de-sac northeast of Lot 23, Phase 15. The land consisting of the 4. P, KF9 Michael Brandman Associates 249 `s'ue SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc rn r U O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact area north of Tamarack Ridge Way (north of Lot 23, Phase 15) shown as View Point Court, and the land on both sides of View Pointe Court including the residential lots shall be dedicated to the City of Bakersfield for public park purposes. The dedication shall be by approved agreement with the City prior to recordation of the first final parcel or tract map of the Canyons project. This area shall be zoned OS-HD (Open Space-Hillside Development). Subdivider/developer shall rough grade the land north of Tamarack Ridge Way along the frontage of the property to be dedicated to the City for parkland to similar elevations as the Tamarack Ridge Way cul-de-sac at its north terminus (north of Lot 23, Phase 15). The rough grade elevations shall allow for future vehicle access to the park. Grading shall be approved by the City Engineer. The implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.1.B.1 through 5.1.B.5, as amended, would ensure that the construction of gated communities on the project site will not prevent public access to and from public trails. Therefore impacts associated with public trails would be mitigated to less than significant levels. References: Pages 5.1-11 through 5.1-32 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5. 1, Land Use and Planning, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. 2.1.1.7 - Potentially Significant Impact The proposed project has identified a project-specific impact to Goal 6 of the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan. Goal 6 of the City's General Plan Parks Element provides that the City should "ensure that all park and recreation facilities are adequately designed, landscaped and maintained." As currently designed, the northeastern portion of the proposed development restricts access to the 8.5-acre park located in the area. The park located in the southwestern portion of the project is also limited by access to the private roadways. Therefore, the project is not consistent with this goal. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measures as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. aAA~ 2-20 Michael Srandman Associates SA03-0337 Canyons\City CounciRSept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc M -)RIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance 5.13.4 Prior to the recordation of a final subdivision map in the southwestern portion of the project site (Phase 32), a public road access shall be provided to the future City park located at the southwest portion of the project area. This access shall be provided either through a public street within The Canyon's project or an improved public road through county property as approved by the City. 5.13.5 Original Mitigation Measure 5.1.B.5 states: "Prior to recordation of a final subdivision map in Phase 15the Tamarak Ridge Community which is located in the northeastern portion of the project site, View Point Court shall be converted to a public street from a private street. View Point Court shall be extended to the southern boundary of the proposed park from Tamarak Ridge Way to provide adequate public access to the best useable area of the proposed park. Park shall be dedicated with recordation of a final map for Phase 15 or recordation of the 201i' phase, whichever occurs first." Mitigation Measure 5A.B.5 has been superseded by the following which is more restrictive and achieves a greater community and environmental benefit. The following is included as a condition of approval for the project. Subdivider/developer shall provide a Tamarack Ridge Way as a public street and terminate in a cul-de-sac northeast of Lot 23, Phase 15. The land consisting of the area north of Tamarack Ridge Way (north of Lot 23, Phase 15) shown as View Point Court, and the land on both sides of View Pointe Court including the residential lots shall be dedicated to the City of Bakersfield for public park purposes. The dedication shall be by approved agreement with the City prior to recordation of the first final parcel or tract map of the Canyons project. This area shall be zoned OS-HD (Open Space-Hillside Development). Subdivider/developer shall rough grade the land north of Tamarack Ridge Way along the frontage of the property to be dedicated to the City for parkland to similar elevations as the Tamarack Ridge Way cul-de-sac at its north terminus (north of Lot 23, Phase 15). The rough grade elevations shall allow for future vehicle access to the park. Grading shall be approved by the City Engineer. The implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.1.B.4and 5.1.B.5 would ensure that adequate public access is provided to the two parks, thereby mitigating any project-specific impacts to Goal 6 of the City's General Plan Parks Element to less than significant levels. References: Pages 5.1-11 through 5.1-33 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5. 1, Land Use and Planning, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. Michael Brandman Associates ~axF SA03-0337 Canyons\City CounciMept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc n m r C7 ')R►GINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact Impact 5.1.C: The proposed project would conflict with the applicable zoning regulations within the Bakersfield Municipal Code. 2.1.1.8 - Potentially Significant Impact The proposed project has identified a project-specific impact to the applicable zoning regulations within the Bakersfield Municipal Code] 7.66.010 Purpose and Intent. The project would conflict with Section 17.66.010 of the Hillside Development Ordinance because approximately six lots in the southeast corner of the Project site are located within an area identified as being a slope protection area and because one area of the project site may be impacted from a viewpoint. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measures as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.13.A.1 Prior to issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall confirm conformance with the Hillside Development Ordinance as it relates to the Visual Resource Areas. Based on current plans, houses on Lots 41-43 in Phase 36 and Lots 18-23 in Phase 15 shall be limited to 24 feet high unless the applicant documents that a taller house will be consistent with the Hillside Development Ordinance, based on site-specific cross- section analyses from Viewshed Observation Points. The applicant may consider design changes such as deeper setbacks from ridgelines, stepped upper stories, or installation of visual screens such as landscaping or berms as may be allowed under the Hillside Development Ordinance. 5.13.A.2 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project landscape architect shall submit a revegetation plan for approval, which will reduce erosion on the face of slopes, constructed or otherwise altered by the project, including erosion due to drainage features. 5.13.A.3 Prior to approval of a final tract map, Lots 46 through 50 in Phase 6 that front onto Pebble Creek Court shall be eliminated. 3 Ake2-22 Michael Brandman Associates SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc ti U M ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance 5.13.A.4 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the grading plans shall demonstrate the softening of the appearance of Pebble Creek Court as viewed from Morning Drive by implementing the following, (a) limit grading to the upper portion of the SPA beyond the ridgeline located approximately 220 feet up the SPA, (b) grade the upper hillside in the manner shown in exhibit 5.13-13, (c) contour and revegetate the fill area to provide a natural appearance similar to the lower portion of the SPA, and (d) install a berm approximately six feet tall along the edge of Pebble Creek Court so that cars on the road are not visible from cars on Morning Drive, as measured from four feet above the Morning Drive centerline. The implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.13.A.I through 5.13.A.4 would limit the visual impact of the portions of the project site visible from surrounding properties and roadways. With the visual impact of the development reduced, the Project would be consistent with Section 17.66.010 of the Hillside Development Ordinance. References: Pages 5.1-34 through 5.1-38 in Section 5 of the Recirculated Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5. 1, Land Use and Planning, in Section 5 of Chapter I of the Final EIR. 2.1.1.9 - Potentially Significant Impact The proposed project has identified a project-specific impact to the applicable zoning regulations within the Bakersfield Municipal Code 17.66 090 Emergency Secondary Access. The project would conflict with Section 17.66.090 of the Ordinance because the proposed project does not provide emergency secondary access in the southeastern portion of the site. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measures as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.9.A.1 Prior to recordation of a final map for Phase 6 located in the southeast corner of the project site, secondary emergency access shall be provided via Stone Canyon Way to the south. The implementation of Mitigation Measure 5.9.A.1 as revised would meet the emergency access requirements of the Fire Code (Ref.: 2007 CA Fire Code sec. D 107.1). The original mitigation measure required fire sprinklers for the 50 homes in this location. However, fire sprinklers are not ` 6AKF Michael Brandman Associates 2-23 - S:\03-0337 Canyons\City CounciMept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc J rm GRIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact now required because the project as revised per staff's recommendation extends Clearwater Canyon Place to Morning Drive and provides primary road access to this 50-home area by a connector to Clearwater Canyon Place, with secondary emergency access to be provided to the south via Stone Canyon Way. The inclusion of Mitigation Measure 5.9.A.1 into the project design would reduce the physical environmental effects associated with this issue to less than significant. References: Pages 5.1-34 through 5.1-40 in Section 5 of Chapter I of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5. 1, Land Use and Planning, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. 2.1.2 - Air Quality Impact 5.2.A: The project may conflict with or obstruct implementation of the applicable Air Quality Management Plan. 2.1.2.1 - Potentially Significant Impact The proposed project has identified a project-specific impact to the applicable Air Quality Management Plan. Without both the Indirect Source Review and the Voluntary Emission Reduction Agreement, the project would not comply with the attainment plans for reduction of ozone, PMio and NO,, in the San Joaquin Valley Air Basin. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measures as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.2.B.1 Prior to the approval of a grading permit, the applicant shall demonstrate to the City of Bakersfield and the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District that all construction activities and operations will comply with local zoning codes, and District Regulation VIII (Rules 8011-8081), and Rule 9510. These regulations include, but not limited to, the following: • During all phases of construction, construction equipment shall be properly and routinely maintained, as recommended by manufacturer manuals, to control exhaust emissions. 2-24 Michael Brandman Associates SA03-0337 Canyons\City CounciRSept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc > m ~ r U ~ ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance • During all phases of construction, all contractors shall follow all the rules in Regulation VIII. • During all phases of construction, all contractors shall restrict equipment and vehicle idling to five minutes or less. • The project applicant shall develop a ride-share incentive program for construction workers. The program shall be submitted to the City for review and approval. • On-site electrical hook ups shall be installed for electric hand tools such as saws, drills, and compressors, to substantially decrease the need for fuel powered electric generators and other fuel-powered equipment. • During construction, only low volatility paints and coatings shall be used. All paints shall be applied using either high volume low-pressure (HVLP) spray equipment or by hand application. • During construction of the proposed structures, the off-road construction equipment (i.e., cranes and lifts) shall use California Air Resources Board verified Level Three diesel particulate filters (www.arb.ca.gov/diesel/verdev/vt/cvt.htm) to accomplish an 85 percent reduction in PM 10 emissions. 5.2.C.1 Prior to the approval of building permits, the applicant shall comply with San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District (SJVAPCD) Regulation II, specifically, the project will be subject the SJVAPCD's New Source Review (NSR) Rule. As a part of the SJVAPCD permitting process, any emissions exceeding the SJVAPCD's offsetting thresholds would have to be offset back to the thresholds on a stationary source by stationary source basis. 5.2.C.2 Prior to the approval of building permits, the applicant shall comply in all respects with developer's obligations under the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement approved by the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District (SJVAPCD), and entered into by and between the SJVAPCD and developer. Developer's compliance with the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement will result in a reduction of ROG, NOx, and PM 10 net emissions to zero or in quantities sufficient to fully mitigate the project's air quality impacts to the extent that the development of the project will result in no net increase in criteria pollutant emissions over the criteria pollutant emissions which would otherwise exist without the development of the project, all to be verified by the SJVAPCD. Accordingly, the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement will include provisions to further reduce ROG net emissions by 23.81 tons per year (from 23.81 tons per year to 0 tons per year); reduce NOx net emissions by 24.60 tons per year (from 24.60 tons per year to 0 tons per year); reduce PM 10 net emissions by 25.12 tons per year (from 25.12 tons per year to 0 tons Michael Brandman Associates 2-25 SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc F rm U O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact per year); and reduce PM2.5 net emissions by 5.71 tons per year (from 5.71 tons per year to 0 tons per year). The following additional design features for the project shall be implemented: • Utilization of land use designs which create walkable communities and encourage pedestrian travel. • Utilization of interconnecting sidewalks, walking paths, and/or bike paths in order to encourage travel by means other than by motor vehicle. • Utilization of appropriate landscaping to create reasonable shade canopies for streets, parkways, and parking areas. • Utilization of roadway designs which enhance pedestrian safety by appropriate signaling, signage, and separation from traffic. • Design requirements which incorporate natural gas hookups and electrical outlets on patios. • Design requirements which prohibit the installation and use of wood burning stoves and wood burning fireplaces. The Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement approved by the SJVAPCD, and entered into by and between the SJVAPCD and developer is a voluntary emission reduction program in line with SJVAPCD goals, and similar in nature to other agreements entered into by the SJVAPCD. The program shall provide for the following: 1. SJVAPCD review and approval of the air quality assessment protocol 2. SJVAPCD review and approval of the air quality assessment 3. SJVAPCD receipt of the monies required to provide full mitigation of the development's emission impact and implementation of the emission reduction projects 4. The Canyons, LLC reimbursement of the SJVAPCD for the services 5. The Canyons, LLC assistance in locating the emission reduction projects 6. The Canyons, LLC implementation of all feasible air mitigation measures through "smart growth" design of the development 7. Emission reductions Compliance with Mitigation Measures 5.2.13.1, 5.2.C.1, and 5.2.C.2, including the implementation of the Indirect Source Review and the project-specific Voluntary Emission Reduction Agreement to reduce ozone precursors and particulate matter in the air basin to the extent that the development of the project will result in no net increase and would provide mitigation of impacts associated with the basin's air quality management plan to reduce impacts to less than significant. 2-26 Michael Brandman Associates SA03-0337 Canyons\City CounciRSept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m r- ~L? tGIN4L The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance References: Pages 5.2-51 through 5.2-55 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.2, Air Quality, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR, and Response to Comment G-1 in the chapter 2 of the Final EIR. Impact 5.2.13: The construction of the project may potentially violate air quality standards or contribute substantially to an existing or projected air quality violation. 2.1.2.2 - Potentially Significant Impact The proposed project has identified a project-specific impact to the applicable air quality standards or a projected air quality violation during project construction. During the construction of the proposed project, onsite stationary sources, heavy-duty construction vehicles, construction worker vehicles, energy use, and asphalt paving would generate emissions of criteria pollutants. In addition, fugitive dust would be generated by grading and construction activities. Other aspects of the individual building projects could include architectural coatings applied to the proposed land uses as well as mobile emissions from workers arriving and leaving the construction site. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measures as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.2.8.1 Prior to the approval of a grading permit, the applicant shall demonstrate to the City of Bakersfield and the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District that all construction activities and operations will comply with local zoning codes, and District Regulation VIII (Rules 8011-8081), and Rule 9510. These regulations include, but not limited to, the following: • During all phases of construction, construction equipment shall be properly and routinely maintained, as recommended by manufacturer manuals, to control exhaust emissions. • During all phases of construction, all contractors shall follow all the rules in Regulation VIII. • During all phases of construction, all contractors shall restrict equipment and vehicle idling to five minutes or less. Michael Brandman Associates 2-27 0 A KF9~ SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-0%CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m r ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact • The project applicant shall develop a ride-share incentive program for construction workers. The program shall be submitted to the City for review and approval. • On-site electrical hook ups shall be installed for electric hand tools such as saws, drills, and compressors, to substantially decrease the need for fuel powered electric generators and other fuel-powered equipment. • During construction, only low volatility paints and coatings shall be used. All paints shall be applied using either high volume low-pressure (HVLP) spray equipment or by hand application. • During construction of the proposed structures, the off-road construction equipment (i.e., cranes and lifts) shall use California Air Resources Board verified Level Three diesel particulate filters (www.arb.ca.gov/diesel/verdev/vt/cvt.htm) to accomplish an 85 percent reduction in PM 10 emissions. 5.2.C.1 Prior to the approval of building permits, the applicant shall comply with San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District (SJVAPCD) Regulation II, specifically, the project will be subject the SJVAPCD's New Source Review (NSR) Rule. As a part of the SJVAPCD permitting process, any emissions exceeding the SJVAPCD's offsetting thresholds would have to be offset back to the thresholds on a stationary source by stationary source basis. 5.2.C.2 Prior to the approval of building permits, the applicant shall comply in all respects with developer's obligations under the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement approved by the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District (SJVAPCD), and entered into by and between the SJVAPCD and developer. Developer's compliance with the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement will result in a reduction of ROG, NOx, and PM 10 net emissions to zero or in quantities sufficient to fully mitigate the project's air quality impacts to the extent that the development of the project will result in no net increase in criteria pollutant emissions over the criteria pollutant emissions which would otherwise exist without the development of the project, all to be verified by the SJVAPCD. Accordingly, the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement will include provisions to further reduce ROG net emissions by 23.81 tons per year (from 23.81 tons per year to 0 tons per year); reduce NOx net emissions by 24.60 tons per year (from 24.60 tons per year to 0 tons per year); reduce PM 10 net emissions by 25.12 tons per year (from 25.12 tons per year to 0 tons per year); and reduce PM2.5 net emissions by 5.71 tons per year (from 5.71 tons per year to 0 tons per year). The following additional design features for the project shall be implemented: 2-28 Michael Brandman Associates p 3 A K~9 SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc T, f- m U r- ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance • Utilization of land use designs which create walkable communities and encourage pedestrian travel. • Utilization of interconnecting sidewalks, walking paths, and/or bike paths in order to encourage travel by means other than by motor vehicle. • Utilization of appropriate landscaping to create reasonable shade canopies for streets, parkways, and parking areas. • Utilization of roadway designs which enhance pedestrian safety by appropriate signaling, signage, and separation from traffic. • Design requirements which incorporate natural gas hookups and electrical outlets on patios. • Design requirements which prohibit the installation and use of wood burning stoves and wood burning fireplaces. The Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement approved by the SJVAPCD, and entered into by and between the SJVAPCD and developer is a voluntary emission reduction program in line with SJVAPCD goals, and similar in nature to other agreements entered into by the SJVAPCD. The program shall provide for the following: 1. SJVAPCD review and approval of the air quality assessment protocol 2. SJVAPCD review and approval of the air quality assessment 3. SJVAPCD receipt of the monies required to provide full mitigation of the development's emission impact and implementation of the emission reduction projects 4. The Canyons, LLC reimbursement of the SJVAPCD for the services 5. The Canyons, LLC assistance in locating the emission reduction projects 6. The Canyons, LLC implementation of all feasible air mitigation measures through "smart growth" design of the development 7. Emission reductions Compliance with Mitigation Measures 5.2.13.1, 5.2.C.1 and 5.2.C.2, including the implementation of the Indirect Source Review and the project-specific Voluntary Emission Reduction Agreement to reduce ozone precursors and particulate matter in the air basin would mitigate impacts associated with construction-related emissions pollutants for which the SJVAPCD is in nonattainment to less than significant levels. References: Pages 5.2-55 through 5.2-60 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.2, Air Quality, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR, and Response to Comment G-1 in Chapter 2 of the Final EIR. Michael Brandman Associates 2-;t A Ktq SA03-0337 Canyons\City CounciMept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc O 14n m r c O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact Impact 5.2.C The operation of the project may potentially violate air quality standards or contribute substantially to an existing or projected air quality violation. 2.1.2.3 - Potentially Significant Impact The proposed project has identified a project-specific impact to the applicable air quality standards or a projected air quality violation during project operation. During operation of the proposed project, emissions would be generated by area sources and mobile sources as a result of normal day-to-day activities on the project site after occupation. Implementation of the proposed project would result in operational emissions of ROG and NO,, that exceed the SJVAPCD significance thresholds. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measures as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.2.C.1 Prior to the approval of building permits, the applicant shall comply with San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District (SJVAPCD) Regulation II, specifically, the project will be subject the SJVAPCD's New Source Review (NSR) Rule. As a part of the SJVAPCD permitting process, any emissions exceeding the SJVAPCD's offsetting thresholds would have to be offset back to the thresholds on a stationary source by stationary source basis. 5.2.C.2 Prior to the approval of building permits, the applicant shall comply in all respects with developer's obligations under the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement approved by the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District (SJVAPCD), and entered into by and between the SJVAPCD and developer. Developer's compliance with the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement will result in a reduction of ROG, NOx, and PM 10 net emissions to zero or in quantities sufficient to fully mitigate the project's air quality impacts to the extent that the development of the project will result in no net increase in criteria pollutant emissions over the criteria pollutant emissions which would otherwise exist without the development of the project, all to be verified by the SJVAPCD. Accordingly, the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement will include provisions to further reduce ROG net emissions by 23.81 tons per year (from 23.81 tons per year to 0 tons per year); reduce NOx net emissions by 24.60 tons per year (from 24.60 tons per year to 0 tons per year); A Q) ~F9 2-30 Michael Brandman Associates SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc Fr r IriNAc- The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance reduce PM 10 net emissions by 25.12 tons per year (from 25.12 tons per year to 0 tons per year); and reduce PM2.5 net emissions by 5.71 tons per year (from 5.71 tons per year to 0 tons per year). The following additional design features for the project shall be implemented: • Utilization of land use designs which create walkable communities and encourage pedestrian travel. • Utilization of interconnecting sidewalks, walking paths, and/or bike paths in order to encourage travel by means other than by motor vehicle. • Utilization of appropriate landscaping to create reasonable shade canopies for streets, parkways, and parking areas. • Utilization of roadway designs which enhance pedestrian safety by appropriate signaling, signage, and separation from traffic. • Design requirements which incorporate natural gas hookups and electrical outlets on patios. • Design requirements which prohibit the installation and use of wood burning stoves and wood burning fireplaces. The Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement approved by the SJVAPCD, and entered into by and between the SJVAPCD and developer is a voluntary emission reduction program in line with SJVAPCD goals, and similar in nature to other agreements entered into by the SJVAPCD. The program shall provide for the following: 1. SJVAPCD review and approval of the air quality assessment protocol 2. SJVAPCD review and approval of the air quality assessment 3. SJVAPCD receipt of the monies required to provide full mitigation of the development's emission impact and implementation of the emission reduction projects 4. The Canyons, LLC reimbursement of the SJVAPCD for the services 5. The Canyons, LLC assistance in locating the emission reduction projects 6. The Canyons, LLC implementation of all feasible air mitigation measures through "smart growth" design of the development 7. Emission reductions Compliance with the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement will result in a reduction of ROG, NOx, and PM 10 net emissions to zero or in quantities sufficient to fully mitigate the project's air quality impacts to the extent that the development of the project will result in no net increase in criteria pollutant emissions over the criteria pollutant emissions which would otherwise exist without the development of the project. Compliance with Mitigation Measures 5.2.C. I and 5.2.C.2 would aAKF Michael Brandman Associates 2-31 SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc _ m U r-- O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact reduce emissions of ROG and NOx to levels below the SJVAPCD significance thresholds, thereby mitigating impacts associated with operational emissions to less than significant levels. References: Pages 5.2-61 through 5.2-68 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.2, Air Quality, in Section 5 of Chapter I of the Final EIR, and Response to Comment G-I in Chapter 2 of the Final EIR. 2.1.3 - Biological Resources Impact 5.3.A: The proposed project has the potential to result in a substantial adverse effect, either directly or through habitat modifications, on species identified as a candidate, sensitive, or special status species in local or regional plans, policies, or regulations, or by the California Department of Fish and Game or U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 2.1.3.1 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact on the federal and California endangered Bakersfield cactus. During focused field surveys of the project site, 313 clumps of Bakersfield cactus were determined to occupy the project site. A comparison of the project impact area with the locations of each clump of Bakersfield cactus within the project site determined that project development would result in the removal of 108 clumps of Bakersfield cactus, which is considered a direct significant impact to a federal and State endangered species. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measures as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.3.A.1 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall pay a Habitat Mitigation Fee in accordance with Section 15.78.030 of the City of Bakersfield Municipal Code and the Implementation/Management Agreement for the MBHCP or equivalent program or measure as approved by the wildlife agencies. 5.3.A.2 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project proponent shall comply with all appropriate terms and conditions of the MBHCP regarding Bakersfield cactus. In order to ensure compliance with the specific mitigation measures detailed below, the project proponent shall coordinate with the appropriate City agency (as identified by gAKF9 2-32 Michael Brandman Associates o~ SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc r~ O ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance the City) to ensure mitigation measures are being properly implemented. Impacts to Bakersfield cactus and its habitat is permitted by the MBHCP with payment of Habitat Mitigation Fees. The proposed impact area occurs in the immediate vicinity of Bakersfield cactus specimens, and open space areas within the proposed project design includes land that will be occupied by this species. To avoid potential impacts to any Bakersfield cactus specimens located outside the proposed project impact area and within open space areas or offsite locations, the following avoidance measures shall be implemented during project construction and project operation. If CDFG and the Project Applicant cannot reach agreement, and the City Planning Director determines based on documentation that a good faith effort has been made by the Project Applicant, and CDFG has not responded in a reasonable manner within 90 days, the Planning Director, in consultation with a qualified biologist, may approve an alternative relocation strategy. Salvage and Relocation Although not required to further reduce direct impacts to the Bakersfield cactus after the implementation of Mitigation Measure 5.3.A.1, the project Project Applicant proposes to relocate salvaged Bakersfield cactus. • Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the Project Applicant shall enter into an agreement with the CDFG to fund the relocation of salvaged Bakersfield cactus clumps located within areas proposed to be impacted. The Project Applicant shall prepare a translocation plan to be submitted for review and approval by the CDFG. The CDFG shall review and provide comments to the translocation plan within a reasonable timeframe or manner. The translocation plan shall include details of the location of the recipient site, and proposed methodology of the relocation effort, as agreed upon by the Project Applicant and the CDFG. The relocation could occur along the northern boundary of the project site adjacent to the proposed detention basin and/or the existing Bakersfield Cactus Preserve (Hart Park Cactus Preserve) to the north of the site. Additional recipient sites for the relocation could include suitable areas within the project site that are proposed as part of the project's open space. Construction Mitigation Measures • Prior to any construction activities for the project, all Bakersfield cactus that occur outside the proposed limits of grading, including off-site cactus clumps that may be impacted during the course of upgrading infrastructure, shall be identified and demarcated by a qualified biologist with construction flagging or other standard construction method. Prior to any construction activities for the project and following the direction of the qualified biologist and project 4aAKF9 Michael Brandman Associates 2-33 SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc F M CU O ORIGINAL. Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact construction supervisor, temporary construction silt fencing shall be installed by the project construction crew around all Bakersfield cactus that were demarcated by the qualified biologist, and determined to occur outside the proposed limits of grading. Those specimens determined to occur within the proposed limits of grading shall be included as specimens to be salvaged and relocated per the translocation plan for the proposed project. The qualified biologist shall be responsible for ensuring that the temporary construction silt fencing is installed adequately to protect the enclosed cactus. No encroachment shall be permitted into the temporary enclosures for the Bakersfield cactus during construction activities. The temporary construction silt fencing shall be inspected by the project construction supervisor or construction crew regularly for structural integrity. Any failures in the structural integrity of the temporary construction silt fencing shall be repaired immediately. At the completion of all construction activities, the temporary construction silt fencing shall be removed and disposed of properly at the direction of the project construction supervisor. Operation Mitigation Measures e Encroachment into areas containing Bakersfield cactus shall be prevented during the operation phase of the project to ensure the long-term protection of cactus specimens. Permanent fencing shall be installed by the project proponent around all Bakersfield cactus that are preserved onsite. Long-term maintenance of the permanent fencing shall be provided for by the Home Owner's Association during the operational phase of the project. The conditions, covenants, and restrictions provided in Mitigation Measure 5.3.A.9 will further ensure the long-term protection of biological resources that are preserved onsite. 5.3.A.6 The discovery of any previously unidentified protected species that are not covered under the MBHCP, including those protected under the MBTA and CFG Code, shall be avoided and evaluated by a qualified biologist during surveys. The USFWS and CDFG shall be notified of the presence of any previously unreported protected species. Any unanticipated take of protected wildlife shall be reported immediately to the USFWS and CDFG. 5.3.A.7 An environmental liaison shall be retained by the project proponent and identified in writing to USFWS, CDFG and the City of Bakersfield. The environmental liaison's qualifications shall consist of the following (minimum requirements), completion of at least four years of university training in wildlife biology or a related science and has demonstrated field experience in the San Joaquin Valley. The environmental ~aAKF9 o2-34 Michael Brandman Associates m SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc U O ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance liaison will be responsible for ensuring compliance with the environmental mitigation and take avoidance measures. Subject to the approval of the appropriate City Agency, the environmental liaison shall draft and prepare an Environmental Education and Compliance Plan that is consistent with the mitigation measures presented herein. The Environmental Education and Compliance Plan will be used to train employees and contractors to ensure that the required environmental compliance measures are implemented. A pre-construction training session shall be held to ensure all responsible parties are aware of what the environmental protection and mitigations are and how to ensure that they are implemented. The project proponent shall submit to the City of Bakersfield proof of attendance by site employees of the pre-construction training session within 10 days of the training session. On a monthly basis, the environmental liaison shall prepare a report that details the implementation of the environmental protection and mitigation measures. Any failure of measures to be effective shall be reported as they occur. The liaison shall suggest improvements and changes as possible, and will coordinate any revision of environmental protection and mitigation measures with the Applicant, the City, CDFG, and USFWS, as appropriate. 5.3.A.8 The following additional construction mitigation measures shall be implemented during all construction phases of the proposed project to further reduce potential direct and indirect impacts to special status species and their habitat to less than significant: • Prior to any grading activities, the project proponent shall install the appropriate fencing adjacent to all designated open space areas delineating the limits of grading. This includes the installation of construction snow fencing, silt fencing, and/or temporary chain-linked or other such fencing around the perimeter of any active construction zone adjacent to designated open space areas. Fencing shall be installed by the project proponent, inspected for efficacy (by a qualified biologist), and repaired by the project proponent on an on-going basis during all phases of development. • Construction vehicles shall carry fire distinguishers or other fire retardants to enhance the prevention and control of any unplanned man-caused fires. 5.3.A.9 Due to the projects adjacency to areas designated as open space and habitat where known sensitive species occur, the following mitigation measures shall be adhered to. Prior to recordation of a final map, the Project Applicant shall record the following conditions, covenants, and restrictions (CC&Rs) in the Office of the County Recorder. These CC&Rs shall apply to all property and property owners (including multi-family and commercial properties). The CC&Rs shall be prepared and Michael Brandman Associates 2-35 O~ A kF9~ SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc n m ')RIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact enforced by the project's Home Owner's Association (HOA) during the operation phase of the project: • The Project Applicant shall submit a landscape plan to the City of Bakersfield for review and approval. The landscape plan shall include a planting screen adjacent to designated open space areas. Native trees, shrubs, forbs, and grasses shall be planted to help provide protective cover and minimize potential adverse indirect impacts resulting from night lighting for the development. Lighting shall be further shaded and directed away from designated open space areas. • A management plan shall be prepared and implemented to ensure the proper management of open space areas containing Bakersfield cactus specimens and other sensitive resources. The management plan shall include avoidance measures to prevent long-term impacts to resources within open space areas. These would include, at minimum, education measures to ensure the proper identification of Bakersfield cactus specimens within open space areas, and measures to prevent inadvertent damage to cactus specimens during any maintenance or recreational activities within or adjacent to open space areas. • All domestic pets shall be leashed and prohibited from entering protected habitat areas on the project site. • Prohibit the use of herbicides or pesticides on trails or open space areas where they may adversely affect plants or protected wildlife. Use of these chemicals under a plan approved by CDFG and the USFWS would be excepted. • Prohibit the dumping of any material over the bluffs or outside the individual lot. • Prohibit off-trail hiking or bike riding on the bluffs and within open space areas, as appropriate to prevent erosion and impacts to protected species. • Prohibit the pumping of pool water or drainage over the bluffs and within open space areas. • Require the immediate repair of erosion on the bluffs and open space areas that may be caused by broken water mains, etc. or failure to comply with the CC&Rs. • Ensure that the management of the parks, open space and common areas will be accomplished in a manner that ensures take avoidance measures for the San Joaquin kit fox will be implemented described in Mitigation Measure 5.3A.3. • Require that the HOA ensure that necessary repairs to project fencing along the border between the proposed project and the Hart Park Cactus Preserve be completed in a timely manner. o' sT 2-36 Michael Brandman Associates SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc F rn Cl O ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance Impacts to Bakersfield cactus and its habitat is permitted by the MBHCP and considered mitigated with payment of Habitat Mitigation Fees. However, impacts to Bakersfield cactus will be further mitigated during construction by clearly marking populations of the species and avoidance to the maximum extent possible during clearing and grading operations. Additionally, the construction of permanent fencing around all Bakersfield cactus preserved onsite will mitigate any potential impacts during the operation of the proposed project. With the implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.3.A.1, 5.3.A.2 and 5.3.A.6 through 5.3.A.9, impacts to Bakersfield cactus would be considered mitigated to less than significant levels. References: Pages 5.3-21 through 5.3-40 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.3, Biological Resources, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR, and Response to Comment C-8 and C-9 in Chapter 2 of the Final EIR. 2.1.3.2 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact on the federal and California endangered San Joaquin kit fox. The San Joaquin kit fox is a federally endangered and California State threatened species and various known (presumed or confirmed active or occupied) and potential (potentially active or occupied) dens for this species were determined to occur on the site. Suitable foraging opportunities for this species occurs on the project site as well. Habitat removal resulting from on and offsite development would displace the San Joaquin kit fox from occupied dens or burrows. Consequently, the foxes could be displaced or crushed and killed in their burrows during site excavation and preparation. Mobile displaced individuals unable to locate suitable habitat may die or be killed by predators. Direct impacts to a federally endangered and California State endangered wildlife species and its habitat is considered potentially significant. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measures as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project 5.3.A.1 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall pay a Habitat Mitigation Fee in accordance with Section 15.78.030 of the City of Bakersfield ~ gAKF Michael Brandman Associates 2-3~~ SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact Municipal Code and the Implementation/Management Agreement for the MBHCP or equivalent program or measure as approved by the wildlife agencies. 5.3.A.3 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project proponent shall comply with all appropriate terms and conditions of the MBHCP regarding San Joaquin kit fox. In order to ensure compliance with the specific mitigation measures detailed below, the project proponent shall coordinate with the appropriate City agency (as identified by the City) to ensure mitigation measures are being properly implemented. Impacts to San Joaquin kit fox and its habitat are permitted by the MBHCP, however, the MBHCP requires certain take avoidance measures for the San Joaquin kit fox, including known dens for this species. The MBHCP and USFWS guidelines regarding tracking and excavation shall be followed to prevent entrapment of kit fox in dens. The following specific measures during pre-construction and the construction phase of the project shall be implemented: Pre-Construction Survey Mitigation Measures • Preconstruction/preactivity surveys shall be conducted no less than 14 days and no more than 30 days prior to the beginning of ground disturbance and/or construction activities or any project activity likely to impact the San Joaquin kit fox. Pre-construction surveys shall be conducted by a qualified biologist prior to site grading to identify active dens of protected species and to ensure appropriate and necessary take avoidance measures are implemented for the San Joaquin kit fox. A qualified biologist means any person who has completed at least four years of university training in wildlife biology or a related science and/or has demonstrated field experience in the identification and life history of the San Joaquin kit fox. If active San Joaquin kit fox dens are identified during the pre-construction surveys, the qualified biologist shall submit to the City of Bakersfield a protection and avoidance plan that incorporates the USFWS standardized recommendations for protection and avoidance to ensure that no San Joaquin kit fox are entrapped in the occupied den. • Written results of preconstruction/preactivity surveys shall be submitted to the City within five days after survey completion and prior to the start of ground disturbance and/or construction activities. No clearing, grubbing or grading shall commence until the preconstruction surveys are finalized and submitted to the City for approval. Specific measures for protection and avoidance for San Joaquin kit fox are provided below. Pre-Construction Avoidance Mitigation Measures • Pursuant to Section 4.7.4 and Exhibit K of the MBHCP, and consistent with the USFWS' the Standardized Recommendations for Protection of the San ~taAKF9 2-38 Michael Brandman Associates SA03-0337 Canyons\City CounciASept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m r c.~ O ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance Joaquin Kit Fox (1999), circular exclusion zones shall be established by a qualified biologist around all potential San Joaquin kit fox dens identified and shall include a radius of no less than 50 feet. This radius shall be expanded to 100 feet for all known dens. If the pre-construction survey identifies any natal or pupping dens, the qualified biologist shall contact the USFWS. Natal or pupping dens which are occupied will not be destroyed until the pups and adults have vacated and then only after consultation with the USFWS. For known dens, exclusion zone fencing shall be maintained until all construction related or operational disturbances have been terminated. At that time, all fencing shall be removed to avoid attracting subsequent attention to the den. For potential and atypical dens, placement of 4-5 flagged stakes 50 feet from the den entrance shall demarcate the location of the den. The exclusion zone for potential and atypical dens do not require fencing, however the exclusion area shall be observed by the biologist. No construction, vehicle operation, material storage, or any other type of surface disturbing activity shall be allowed within the exclusion zones. • Pursuant to Section 4.7.4 and Exhibit K of the MBHCP, and consistent with the USFWS' the Standardized Recommendations for Protection of the San Joaquin Kit Fox (1999), disturbance to all San Joaquin kit fox dens should be avoided to the maximum extent possible. Limited destruction of kit fox dens may be allowed, if avoidance is not a reasonable alternative. If no reasonable alternative is feasible other than the destruction of the den, the known kit fox dens located on the project site that will be destroyed shall be excavated and destroyed under the direct supervision of a qualified biologist. Prior to the destruction of dens, the dens shall be monitored for at least three (3) consecutive days to determine whether the den is active or dormant. Activity at the den can be monitored by placing tracking medium at den entrances and by spot lighting. If no den activity is observed during this period, the den should be destroyed immediately pursuant to the den destruction procedures set forth below. - Destruction of dens shall be accomplished by careful excavation with hand tools until it is certain that no kit foxes are inside. The den shall be fully excavated and back filled with dirt and compacted to ensure that kit foxes cannot reenter or use the den during the construction period. - If a kit fox is found inadvertently inside a den during excavation, the animal shall be allowed to escape unhindered, or, to the extent feasible, representatives from CDFG and/or USFWS shall be contacted to attempt to relocate kit fox pursuant to the MBHCP. As part of the Implementation Trust to the MBHCP, the City, CDFG, and/or USFWS are required to gather Kt 2-3c;' Michael Brandman Associates > S:\03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc rn U p ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact data on the success of relocation activities from those engaged in relocation. The City, CDFG, and/or USFWS may encourage relocation activities to include radio collaring or other monitoring research by the Endangered Species Recovery Program (ESRP) in the gathering of data on the success of relocation. Construction Mitigation Measures • The project proponent shall provide for a sensitive species identification and avoidance education program for all construction employees that consists of a consultation in which persons knowledgeable in kit fox biology and legislative protection shall explain endangered species protocols, habitat needs, and the measures and conditions of approval being taken to reduce impacts to the species during project construction and implementation. A fact sheet conveying this information shall be prepared for distribution to all contractors, their employees, and any and all other personnel who are working on the construction site. A representative shall be appointed by the project proponent who will be the contact source for any employee or contractor who might inadvertently kill or injure a kit fox or who finds a dead, injured or entrapped individual. The representative will be identified during the employee education program. The representative's name and telephone number shall be provided to the USFWS. • To prevent inadvertent entrapment of kit foxes during the construction phase of the project, all excavated, steep-walled holes or trenches more than two feet deep shall be covered by construction site personnel, and under the direction of the construction supervisor, at the close of each working day by plywood or similar materials, or provided with one or more escape ramps constructed of earth fill or wooden planks. Before such holes or trenches are filled, they shall be fully inspected for trapped kit foxes by construction site personnel. If at any time a trapped or injured kit fox is discovered, representatives from CDFG or USFWS, or permitted and qualified biologists from local research groups such as the ESRP, shall be contacted immediately to attempt to relocate the kit fox pursuant to the MBHCP, and if encouraged by the CDFG or USFWS, attempt to collar the kit fox pursuant to applicable protocol. In the case of trapped animals, escape ramps or structures shall be installed immediately to allow trapped animals to escape. • The construction site manager shall ensure that all pipes, culverts, or similar structures with a diameter of 4 inches or greater shall be kept capped or otherwise covered to prevent injury of kit foxes. If such pipes, culverts or similar structures are not capped or otherwise covered, they shall be inspected „ A KF9 2-40 Michael Brandman Associates 11P S:\03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m r aINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of insignificance daily prior to burial or closure to prevent entrapment of kit fox or other sensitive species. • The construction supervisor shall ensure that all food, garbage in plastic shall be disposed of in closed containers and regularly removed from the site to minimize attracting kit foxes and other sensitive species to the site. • The construction supervisor shall ensure that no dogs, cats, or other animals are permitted on the project site. • The construction supervisor shall ensure that a zinc phosphide based rodenticide shall be used, if rodent control is deemed necessary during construction. • Night time construction shall be prohibited. In addition, all construction vehicles shall observe a 20 mph speed limit on the project site and developer shall create established staging, parking and storage areas to ensure the prevention of accidental direct impacts and takes of kit foxes. 5.3.A.6 The discovery of any previously unidentified protected species that are not covered under the MBHCP, including those protected under the MBTA and CFG Code, shall be avoided and evaluated by a qualified biologist during surveys. The USFWS and CDFG shall be notified of the presence of any previously unreported protected species. Any unanticipated take of protected wildlife shall be reported immediately to the USFWS and CDFG. 5.3.A.7 An environmental liaison shall be retained by the project proponent and identified in writing to USFWS, CDFG and the City of Bakersfield. The environmental liaison's qualifications shall consist of the following (minimum requirements), completion of at least four years of university training in wildlife biology or a related science and has demonstrated field experience in the San Joaquin Valley. The environmental liaison will be responsible for ensuring compliance with the environmental mitigation and take avoidance measures. Subject to the approval of the appropriate City Agency, the environmental liaison shall draft and prepare an Environmental Education and Compliance Plan that is consistent with the mitigation measures presented herein. The Environmental Education and Compliance Plan will be used to train employees and contractors to ensure that the required environmental compliance measures are implemented. A pre-construction training session shall be held to ensure all responsible parties are aware of what the environmental protection and mitigations are and how to ensure that they are implemented. The project proponent shall submit to the City of Bakersfield proof of attendance by site employees of the pre-construction training session within 10 days of the training session. On a monthly basis, the environmental liaison shall prepare a report that details the implementation of the environmental protection and mitigation measures. Any 0AKF9 T Michael Brandman Associates 2-41 ~ SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc H rm U Ct ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact failure of measures to be effective shall be reported as they occur. The liaison shall suggest improvements and changes as possible, and will coordinate any revision of environmental protection and mitigation measures with the Applicant, the City, CDFG, and USFWS, as appropriate. 5.3.A.8 The following additional construction mitigation measures shall be implemented during all construction phases of the proposed project to further reduce potential direct and indirect impacts to special status species and their habitat to less than significant: • Prior to any grading activities, the project proponent shall install the appropriate fencing adjacent to all designated open space areas delineating the limits of grading. This includes the installation of construction snow fencing, silt fencing, and/or temporary chain-linked or other such fencing around the perimeter of any active construction zone adjacent to designated open space areas. Fencing shall be installed by the project proponent, inspected for efficacy (by a qualified biologist), and repaired by the project proponent on an on-going basis during all phases of development. • Construction vehicles shall carry fire distinguishers or other fire retardants to enhance the prevention and control of any unplanned man-caused fires. 5.3.A.9 Due to the projects adjacency to areas designated as open space and habitat where known sensitive species occur, the following mitigation measures shall be adhered to. Prior to recordation of a final map, the Project Applicant shall record the following conditions, covenants, and restrictions (CC&Rs) in the Office of the County Recorder. These CC&Rs shall apply to all property and property owners (including multi-family and commercial properties). The CC&Rs shall be prepared and enforced by the project's Home Owner's Association (HOA) during the operation phase of the project: • The Project Applicant shall submit a landscape plan to the City of Bakersfield for review and approval. The landscape plan shall include a planting screen adjacent to designated open space areas. Native trees, shrubs, forbs, and grasses shall be planted to help provide protective cover and minimize potential adverse indirect impacts resulting from night lighting for the development. Lighting shall be further shaded and directed away from designated open space areas. • A management plan shall be prepared and implemented to ensure the proper management of open space areas containing Bakersfield cactus specimens and other sensitive resources. The management plan shall include avoidance measures to prevent long-term impacts to resources within open space areas. These would include, at minimum, education measures to ensure the proper 2-42 Michael Brandman Associates p~3AKF9~ SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc a r m r- U p ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance identification of Bakersfield cactus specimens within open space areas, and measures to prevent inadvertent damage to cactus specimens during any maintenance or recreational activities within or adjacent to open space areas. • All domestic pets shall be leashed and prohibited from entering protected habitat areas on the project site. • Prohibit the use of herbicides or pesticides on trails or open space areas where they may adversely affect plants or protected wildlife. Use of these chemicals under a plan approved by CDFG and the USFWS would be excepted. • Prohibit the dumping of any material over the bluffs or outside the individual lot. • Prohibit off-trail hiking or bike riding on the bluffs and within open space areas, as appropriate to prevent erosion and impacts to protected species. • Prohibit the pumping of pool water or drainage over the bluffs and within open space areas. • Require the immediate repair of erosion on the bluffs and open space areas that may be caused by broken water mains, etc. or failure to comply with the CC&Rs. • Ensure that the management of the parks, open space and common areas will be accomplished in a manner that ensures take avoidance measures for the San Joaquin kit fox will be implemented described in Mitigation Measure 5.3A.3. - Require that the HOA ensure that necessary repairs to project fencing along the border between the proposed project and the Hart Park Cactus Preserve be completed in a timely manner. The MBHCP established programmatic habitat mitigation through the establishment of a Habitat Mitigation Fee. The MBHCP was expressly designed to mitigate impacts resulting from loss of habitat incurred through authorized development activity. Habitat Mitigation Fees are collected by the applicable local lead agency and are used for the acquisition, preservation, and protection of habitats for endangered species covered by the MBCHP, such as open grassland for the San Joaquin kit fox. Land that is acquired by MBHCP Habitat Mitigation Fees would also indirectly provide preservation and protection of habitats for common and special-status plant and wildlife species not covered under the MBHCP, an additional benefit of regional habitat conservation plans such as the MBHCP. The MBHCP has a very pronounced and successful track record of implementing the acquisition strategies set forth in the MBHCP. Since the approval of the MBHCP in late 1994, the Implementation Trust has acquired, using the proceeds of the Habitat Mitigation Fees collected, approximately 13,973 acres of endangered species habitat in accordance with the acquisition strategies contained in the MBHCP. 4 aAKF Michael Brandman Associates 2-43 S:\03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc ti m v O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact Compliance with MBHCP mitigation fee payment requirements will mitigate for impacts resulting from the loss of potential San Joaquin kit fox habitat onsite. Additionally, compliance with the MBHCP and USFWS guidelines described above regarding tracking and excavation would ensure that prior to ground disturbance activities any potential locations of kit fox dens on the site would be clearly identified and that appropriate measures would be taken to avoid disturbance to the dens. The mitigation measures would also ensure that the removal of dens would be conducted in such a manner as to eliminate the potential of harming kit foxes that have not vacated the dens. Finally, the mitigation measures would provide reduce the likeliness that kit foxes would be harmed through incidental activities related to construction, such as the accidental entrapment of foxes, and would provide for a protocol in the case that incidental contact is made with San Joaquin kit foxes by construction personnel during the construction of the proposed project. As such, Mitigation Measures 5.3.A.1, 5.3.A.3 and 5.3.A.6 through 5.3.A.9 are considered to mitigate impacts related to the San Joaquin kit fox to less than significant levels. References: Pages 5.3-21 through 5.3-40 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.3, Biological Resources, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR, and Responses to Comments C-8 and C-9 in Chapter 2 of the Final EIR. 2.1.3.3 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact on the federal and California endangered Blunt-Nosed Leopard Lizard. The blunt-nosed leopard lizard is a federally endangered and California state endangered and fully protected species that was previously determined to occupy the project site. This species is currently presumed to be absent from the project site, however suitable habitat for this species exists within portions of the site. In the unlikely event that the blunt-nosed leopard lizard is present on the portion of the project site planned for development prior to construction activities, implementation of the project would result in a significant direct impact on this species. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 2-44 Michael Brandman Associates O' cP~ SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m r gRIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance 5.3.A.4 The proposed project has executed take avoidance measures in accordance with the requirements of the CFG Code Section 5050 through the implementation of the project-specific Blunt-Nosed Leopard Lizard Avoidance Plan (EDAW 2004 in M.H. Wolfe and Associates, December 2007). The blunt-nosed leopard lizard was determined to be absent from the project site after the completion of the Blunt-Nosed Leopard Lizard Avoidance Plan, and no direct impacts to this species are expected. In order to ensure compliance with the specific mitigation measures detailed below, the project proponent shall coordinate with the appropriate City Agency (as identified by the City) to ensure mitigation measures are being properly implemented. • Prior to any project grading of suitable habitat for the blunt-nosed leopard lizard, including all suitable habitat to be cleared or grubbed or used as points or travel routes for construction, protocol surveys shall be conducted by qualified biologists according to recent survey methodology approved by the CDFG. The results of protocol surveys are considered valid for up to one year, and shall be repeated as necessary if grading of the target area for the survey is not completed within the one-year timeline. If it is determined that blunt- nosed leopard lizards occupy any portions of the site during protocol surveys, the CDFG shall be notified immediately for further consultation and consideration of an avoidance plan. • All employees who will be on the site will be instructed as to the take avoidance regulations and educated on basic recognition of the species by a qualified biologist prior to construction. • Pursuant to CFG Code Section 5050, take of any blunt-nosed leopard lizard as a result of project implementation is not permitted and will not be authorized. If a blunt-nosed leopard lizard is identified on the project site during construction, the lizard shall be avoided and all construction activities in the vicinity of the lizard shall stop. A qualified biologist shall be notified immediately to confirm the presence/absence of blunt-nosed leopard lizards on the site. If it is determined that blunt-nosed leopard lizards occupy any portions of the site, CDFG shall be notified immediately for further consultation and consideration of an avoidance plan. Compliance with the mitigation measure identified above would ensure that construction activities would not result in the take of blunt-nosed lizard, if the species is identified as occurring on the site during construction. Additionally, the measure would provide for appropriate protocols in the event that the species is encountered during construction activities. With adherence to Mitigation Measure 5.3.A.4, the project will avoid adverse impacts to the blunt-nosed leopard lizard and therefore will not result in significant impacts to the species. Michael Brandman Associates 2-45 kF'PIP S:\03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc ~ rn - r- RiG1NAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact References: Pages 5.3-21 through 5.3-40 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.3, Biological Resources, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. 2.1.3.4 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact on the burrowing owl, a federally protected species and California State species of special concern. Two individual burrowing owls were observed on the site during surveys in 2003, and a total of six potential burrowing owl burrows were determined to occupy the project site and immediate vicinity. The proposed project could result in potential direct impacts to this species during project construction, in addition to potential indirect impacts through the loss of nesting and foraging habitat. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measures as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.3.A.1 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall pay a Habitat Mitigation Fee in accordance with Section 15.78.030 of the City of Bakersfield Municipal Code and the Implementation/Management Agreement for the MBHCP or equivalent program or measure as approved by the wildlife agencies. 5.3.A.5 Implementation of the following mitigation measures will ensure compliance with the MBTA and CFG Code for protected nesting bird species. Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project proponent shall comply with the following measures regarding nesting migratory bird species, including the burrowing owl, protected under the MBTA and CFG Code: • If site grading is proposed during the general breeding season for nesting birds that are protected under the MBTA and CFG Code (February 1 through August 31), a pre-construction survey shall be conducted by a qualified biologist within 30 days prior to grading activities within any project impact area in order to identify all active nests in areas impacted throughout project construction and implementation. If an active nest is identified during the pre- construction survey, no construction activity shall take place within a minimum of 200 feet of any active nest until the young have fledged (as 2-46 Michael Brandman Associates O~ 0 A K,~9~ SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc F- m u Zj ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance determined by a qualified biologist) and the nest is no longer determined to be active, or until another distance is recommended by a qualified biologist, and approved by the Planning Director. This distance shall be expanded to 500 feet for any nesting raptor species excluding the burrowing owl, for which specific mitigation is provided below. Construction activity in the vicinity of any active nest shall be conducted at the discretion of a qualified monitoring biologist who may reduce the size of a buffer otherwise required by this measure for individual nests. Nesting habitat that must be removed as a result of project implementation shall be removed during the non-breeding season, which is defined herein as approximately September 1 through January 31. Habitat may be removed at any time during the breeding or non-breeding season if a qualified biologist determines after a pre-construction survey that there are no active nests and no nesting birds in the area that could potentially be affected by construction activities in violation of the MBTA and CF'G Code. • Pre-construction surveys shall include a survey for burrowing owl and according to recommended protocol by the California Burrowing Owl Consortium and CDFG (CBOC 1993). If active burrowing owl burrows are detected during the breeding season (February 1 through August 31), no construction activity shall take place within 250 feet of any active nest until it is determined by a qualified biologist that all juvenile burrowing owls associated with any active nest are foraging independently and capable of independent survival. Construction activity in the vicinity of any active nest shall be conducted at the discretion of a qualified monitoring biologist. If active burrowing owl burrows are detected outside of breeding season (September 1 through January 31), passive relocation efforts may be undertaken in accordance with recommended protocol by the California Burrowing Owl Consortium and CDFG (CBOC 1993). 5.3.A.6 The discovery of any previously unidentified protected species that are not covered under the MBHCP, including those protected under the MBTA and CFG Code, shall be avoided and evaluated by a qualified biologist during surveys. The USFWS and CDFG shall be notified of the presence of any previously unreported protected species. Any unanticipated take of protected wildlife shall be reported immediately to the USFWS and CDFG. 5.3.A.7 An environmental liaison shall be retained by the project proponent and identified in writing to USFWS, CDFG and the City of Bakersfield. The environmental liaison's qualifications shall consist of the following (minimum requirements), completion of at least four years of university training in wildlife biology or a related science and o~ ~A~F9 Michael Brandman Associates 2-47 SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc F U Fn ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact has demonstrated field experience in the San Joaquin Valley. The environmental liaison will be responsible for ensuring compliance with the environmental mitigation and take avoidance measures. Subject to the approval of the appropriate City Agency, the environmental liaison shall draft and prepare an Environmental Education and Compliance Plan that is consistent with the mitigation measures presented herein. The Environmental Education and Compliance Plan will be used to train employees and contractors to ensure that the required environmental compliance measures are implemented. A pre-construction training session shall be held to ensure all responsible parties are aware of what the environmental protection and mitigations are and how to ensure that they are implemented. The project proponent shall submit to the City of Bakersfield proof of attendance by site employees of the pre-construction training session within 10 days of the training session. On a monthly basis, the environmental liaison shall prepare a report that details the implementation of the environmental protection and mitigation measures. Any failure of measures to be effective shall be reported as they occur. The liaison shall suggest improvements and changes as possible, and will coordinate any revision of environmental protection and mitigation measures with the Applicant, the City, CDFG, and USFWS, as appropriate. 5.3.A.8 The following additional construction mitigation measures shall be implemented during all construction phases of the proposed project to further reduce potential direct and indirect impacts to special status species and their habitat to less than significant: • Prior to any grading activities, the project proponent shall install the appropriate fencing adjacent to all designated open space areas delineating the limits of grading. This includes the installation of construction snow fencing, silt fencing, and/or temporary chain-linked or other such fencing around the perimeter of any active construction zone adjacent to designated open space areas. Fencing shall be installed by the project proponent, inspected for efficacy (by a qualified biologist), and repaired by the project proponent on an on-going basis during all phases of development. • Construction vehicles shall carry fire distinguishers or other fire retardants to enhance the prevention and control of any unplanned man-caused fires. 5.3.A.9 Due to the projects adjacency to areas designated as open space and habitat where known sensitive species occur, the following mitigation measures shall be adhered to. Prior to recordation of a final map, the Project Applicant shall record the following conditions, covenants, and restrictions (CC&Rs) in the Office of the County Recorder. These CC&Rs shall apply to all property and property owners (including 3AkF 2-48 Michael Brandman Associates Q' ~f, SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc T U M ORIGINAI The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance multi-family and commercial properties). The CC&Rs shall be prepared and enforced by the project's Home Owner's Association (HOA) during the operation phase of the project: • The Project Applicant shall submit a landscape plan to the City of Bakersfield for review and approval. The landscape plan shall include a planting screen adjacent to designated open space areas. Native trees, shrubs, forbs, and grasses shall be planted to help provide protective cover and minimize potential adverse indirect impacts resulting from night lighting for the development. Lighting shall be further shaded and directed away from designated open space areas. • A management plan shall be prepared and implemented to ensure the proper management of open space areas containing Bakersfield cactus specimens and other sensitive resources. The management plan shall include avoidance measures to prevent long-term impacts to resources within open space areas. These would include, at minimum, education measures to ensure the proper identification of Bakersfield cactus specimens within open space areas, and measures to prevent inadvertent damage to cactus specimens during any maintenance or recreational activities within or adjacent to open space areas. • All domestic pets shall be leashed and prohibited from entering protected habitat areas on the project site. • Prohibit the use of herbicides or pesticides on trails or open space areas where they may adversely affect plants or protected wildlife. Use of these chemicals under a plan approved by CDFG and the USFWS would be excepted. • Prohibit the dumping of any material over the bluffs or outside the individual lot. • Prohibit off-trail hiking or bike riding on the bluffs and within open space areas, as appropriate to prevent erosion and impacts to protected species. • Prohibit the pumping of pool water or drainage over the bluffs and within open space areas. - Require the immediate repair of erosion on the bluffs and open space areas that may be caused by broken water mains, etc. or failure to comply with the CC&Rs. - Ensure that the management of the parks, open space and common areas will be accomplished in a manner that ensures take avoidance measures for the San Joaquin kit fox will be implemented described in Mitigation Measure 5.3A.3. • Require that the HOA ensure that necessary repairs to project fencing along the border between the proposed project and the Hart Park Cactus Preserve be completed in a timely manner. Michael Brandman Associates 2.4p ~AK~9~T SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc t-- m r U ~ ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact Implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.3.A.1, 5.3.A.5, 5.3.A.6, 5.3.A.7, 5.3.A.8 and 5.3.A.9 will mitigate impacts to the burrowing owl to less than significant. Compliance with MBHCP mitigation fee payment requirements will mitigate for impacts resulting from the loss of potential burrowing owl habitat onsite. Implementation of the mitigation measures ensures that no owl will be taken in violation of the MBTA and Fish & Game Code. References: Pages 5.3-21 through 5.3-40 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.3, Biological Resources, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR, and Response to Comment 5-12 in Chapter 2 of the Final EIR. Impact 5.3.C: The proposed project would not result in a substantial adverse effect on federally- or State-protected waters or wetlands as defined by Section 404 and Section 401 of the Clean Water Act, State Porter-Cologne Water Quality Act, or Section 1600 of the California Fish and Game Code (including, but not limited to, marsh, vernal pool, coastal, riparian etc.) through direct removal, filling, hydrological interruption, or other means. 2.1.3.5 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact to jurisdictional waters during the construction and operation phases of the proposed project in violation of Section 401 of the Clean Water Act and the State Porter-Cologne Water Quality Act. Construction activities could contribute pollutants to ground water and surface water resources, and increase erosion and sedimentation potentially entering jurisdictional waters. Construction-phase activities could generate pollutants such as increased silts, ground rubber, oils from automobiles, debris, litter, chemicals, dust, and dissolved solids related to grading, building construction, painting, and construction equipment and vehicle maintenance activities. Grading, excavation, filling, and slope manufacturing activities could result in decreased slope stability and increased erosion and sedimentation potentially entering jurisdictional waters. Long-term operations of the proposed project would increase the potential of stormwater runoff transporting contaminants from roadway surfaces, lawns, driveways, parking lots, and other exposed impervious, structural, and landscape surfaces into the storm drain system, and potentially entering jurisdictional waters. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The project-specific significant environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 0AKF9 o2-50 Michael Brandman Associates SA03-0337 Canyons\City CounciRSept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m U r- ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance 5.7.A.1 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall prepare a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) to be submitted to the City of Bakersfield for review and approval. Based on documentation that a good faith effort has been made by the Project Applicant and if CDFG has not responded in a reasonable manner within 90 days, as determined by the City Engineer, the City may proceed with review and approval of the SWPPP.The SWPPP shall include a specific list of Best Management Practices (BMPs) that will be used to prevent construction pollutants from contacting stormwater and prevent all products of erosion from moving off site into receiving waters. Furthermore, the project applicant shall provide evidence that the Notice of Intent (NOI) was filed with the State Water Resources Control Board. The NOI is a mechanism to establish responsible parties, dischargers, and scope of the proposed operations. The BMPs that will be included, but will be finalized with the preparation of the SWPPP, include the following. • Soil Stabilization - Upon completion of grading, permanent seeding will be performed on all slopes and areas outside of the proposed lots and streets. In addition, seeding will be performed on any areas where completion of final subdivision improvements are to be postponed. - The seed mix will consist of native plants that include fast-germinating and fast growing plants as well as plant cover that requires more time to become established. - Mulching of seeded areas will be performed to prevent loss of weeds and soil. Natural germination, as opposed to watering is recommended. Watering or irrigation of seeded areas usually results in early germination and die-off without plant-establishment. - Perimeter controls such as silt fences and berms will be installed to commencement of grading, and will be maintained through completion of construction. - Detention Basin A and Detention Basin B will be constructed at the commencement of grading. The project will be graded such that all lots will drain to the storm drain system proposed within the streets (i.e., lots will not drain down slopes). As grading operations progress, temporary sediment traps and sediment basins shall be constructed at strategic locations within the streets until such time as final street improvements are completed. • Slope Stabilization - Grading of the project site will result in cut and fill slopes. Slopes will be stabilized using techniques that, along with re-vegetation, include products to minimize storm water velocity as wattles, compost tubes, and compost blankets. • Dust Control/Dust Suppressants - Implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.2.13.1 is required. • Containment of Fuels, Lubricants, and Other Possible Sources of Pollution ~gAKF9 Michael Brandman Associates 2.51 p SA03-0337 Canyons\City CouncihSept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc _m C-3 O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact - Special care will be taken during fueling of construction vehicles. Accidental spills will be contained and disposed of, including removal of contaminated soil. Chemicals, paints, solvents, fertilizers, toxic materials or potential pollutants will be stored in watertight containers. • Construction Water - Water used in construction will not contain pollutants. • Sanitary Facilities - Temporary sanitary facilities will be provided throughout the construction area. • Solid Waste Disposal - Solid waste will not be allowed to discharge from the construction area via storm water. Solid waste will be collected, contained and hauled away. Mitigation Measure 5.7.A.1 includes measures for the preparation of a Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) and Best Management Practices (BMPs) relating to soil stabilization, slope stability, dust control/dust suppressants, contaminants, construction water, sanitary facilities, and solid waste disposal. Implementation of Mitigation Measure 5.7.A.1 would reduce potential construction and long-term impacts to water quality pursuant to Section 401 of the federal Clean Water Act and State Porter-Cologne Water Quality Act to less than significant levels. References: Pages 5.3-41 through 5.3-42 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.3, Biological Resources, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. 2.1.3.6 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact to California Department of Fish and Game (CDFG) regulated waters potentially occurring onsite. The project site contains a number of drainage features that may be considered jurisdictional waters regulated by the CDFG pursuant to Section 1600 of the CFG Code. Construction of the proposed project could result in the direct removal, filling, hydrological interruption or other potentially adverse action to CDFG regulated waters potentially occurring onsite. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. F 3 AkFq 2-52 Michael Brandman Associates SA03-0337 Canyons\City CounciRSept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc F= m U r ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance Facts in Support of Finding The project-specific significant environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.3.C.1 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project proponent shall provide proof of a Section 1600 notification as submitted to the CDFG and proof of issuance of a Streambed Alteration Agreement for potential impacts to any drainage features subject to CDFG jurisdiction or evidence that the developer has satisfied the Section 1600 notification process and the statutory period for CDFG to respond has expired. Specific habitat and/or water quality mitigation will be conditioned by the CDFG and/or other regulatory agencies to adequately mitigate potential impacts to any drainage features subject to CDFG jurisdiction to less than significant. Mitigation Measure 5.3.C.1 ensures that project avoidance and specific mitigation for potential impacts to CDFG regulated waters will be defined through submittal of appropriate permit applications. Accordingly, this measure would reduce impacts associated with CDFG regulated waters to less than significant levels. References: Pages 5.3-41 through 5.3-42 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.3, Biological Resources, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. 2.1.4 - Cultural Resources Impact 5.4.C: The project could directly or indirectly destroy a unique paleontological resource. 2.1.4.1 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact to a unique paleontological resource. The presence of previously recorded fossil sites on and near the project site suggest that there is a very high potential for similar fossil remains to be uncovered during construction activities, most notably excavation. All stratigraphic units exposed in the project site and along the project access roads have the potential to be significantly impacted during construction. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. 3A /f O ~ Michael Brandman Associates 2-53 ^ iT, SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc U O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measures as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.4.C.1 Prior to the start of any ground disturbance related to project development and as needed during on-going ground disturbance, construction personnel involved with earth moving activities shall be informed that fossils may be encountered, and shall be educated on the appearance of fossils, the laws protecting fossils, the consequences of not abiding those laws, and the proper notification procedures in the event that a fossil is discovered. This construction personnel training shall be conducted by a qualified paleontologist, retained by the project applicant and approved by the City of Bakersfield, and upon completion, proof of training shall be submitted to the City of Bakersfield. 5.4.C.2 Upon the commencement of any ground disturbance related to project development, a professionally trained and experienced paleontologist, retained by the project applicant and approved by the City of Bakersfield shall implement a paleontological resource impact mitigation and monitoring program during project-related earth moving activities. This paleontological resource impact mitigation and monitoring program shall follow Society of Vertebrate Paleontology (SVP) standard guidelines (see Appendix D-3 of this Recirculated Recirculated Draft EIR) and include: pre- construction coordination; construction monitoring; emergency discovery procedures; sampling and data recovery; preparation; identification; and analysis of any fossil specimens salvaged; museum storage of any specimens and data recovered; and preparation of a final report to be delivered to the City of Bakersfield and other interested parties. 5.4.C.3 During construction, earth moving activities shall be monitored by a qualified paleontologist where the earth moving activities will disturb previously undisturbed sediment potentially containing significant fossils. Monitoring shall be performed by a qualified paleontological monitor retained by the project applicant and approved by the City of Bakersfield, under the supervision of the project paleontologist. Following SVP standard guidelines, once one-half of excavations are completed, if no fossils have been discovered, monitoring can be reduced to half-time, quarter- time, spot-checking, or suspended. Monitoring is not required in areas that sediments have been previously disturbed. In areas where potential fossilferous sediments will be buried, but not otherwise disturbed, a paleontological monitor shall examine surface exposures prior to their being buried and the monitor shall salvage any exposed fossils. `3AKF9 Qil 2-54 Michael Brandman Associates C-n SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m c.1 O ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance Mitigation Measures 5A.C.I through 5.4.C.3 will ensure that construction personnel is adequately informed as to the potential presence of paleontological resources and the proper procedures necessary to protect the resources. Additionally, ground disturbing activities will be monitored by an experienced paleontologist in order to identify and preserve any discovered paleontological resources. Therefore, associated impacts would be fully mitigated and would be considered less than significant levels. References: Pages 5.4-9 through 5.3-11 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.4, Cultural Resources, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. Impact 5.4.D: The proposed project could result in the disturbance of human remains. Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact to human remains. Discovery of human remains did not occur during the field investigations conducted for the proposed project. However, there is potential for unknown human remains to be discovered during construction activities. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.4.D.1 The project applicant shall immediately suspend any further excavation or disturbance of the site or any nearby area reasonably suspected to overlie adjacent human remains and shall contact the Kern County Coroner should the discovery or recognition of human remains occur. The following actions shall be undertaken. • There shall be no further excavation or disturbance of the site or any nearby area reasonably suspected to overlie adjacent human remains until: - The coroner of the county in which the remains are discovered must be contacted to determine that no investigation of the cause of death is required, and - If the coroner determines the remains to be Native American: 0 The coroner shall contact the NAHC within 24 hours. 3akF o 9J, Michael Brandman Associates 2-55 T SA03-0337 Canyons\City Councii\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m r- )RIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact 0 The NAHC shall identify the person or persons it believes to be the most likely descended from the deceased Native American. 0 The most likely descendent may make recommendations to the landowner or the person responsible for the excavation work, for means of treating or disposing of, with appropriate dignity, the human remains and any associated grave goods as provided in Public Resources Code Section 5097.98, or • Where the following conditions occur, the landowner or his authorized representative shall rebury the Native American human remains and associated grave goods with appropriate dignity on the property in a location not subject to further and future subsurface disturbance pursuant to Public Resources Code Section 5097.98(e). - The NAHC is unable to identify a most likely descendent. - The most likely descendant is identified by the NAHC, fails to make a recommendation within 24 hours of being granted access to the site; or - The landowner or his authorized representative rejects the recommendation of the descendant, and a mediation by the NAHC fails to provide measures acceptable to the landowner. Mitigation Measure 5A.D.1 would fully mitigate any impacts to undiscovered human remains that are encountered during construction activities to less than significant levels. References: Pages 5.4-9 through 5.3-11 in Section 5 of Chapter I of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.4, Cultural Resources, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. 2.1.5 - Geology and Soils Impact 5.5.C: The proposed project may expose people or structures to potential substantial adverse effects, including the risk of loss, injury, or death involving seismic-related ground failure, including liquefaction, or seismic-induced settlement. 2.1.5.1 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact to people or structures related to seismic-related ground failure. The proposed project will most likely experience moderate ground shaking as a result of seismic activity originating from regional faults. Based on subsurface conditions, the loose fill materials at the site could be vulnerable to seismic-induced settlement, in the occurrence of an earthquake. << aAkF 2-56 Michael Brandman Associates S103-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc n m V r ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.5.C.1 Prior to the issuance of grading permits, the grading plans shall comply with the applicable provisions of the Hillside Development Ordinance and include the recommendations set forth in the Earthwork Specifications and Standard Grading Specifications - Slope Conditions that are located in the Geotechnical Engineering Investigation and Addendum II, Appendices E-1 and E-2 to reduce potential seismic- induced settlement and post-construction differential settlement. The specifications within the geotechnical investigations include, but not limited to the following: • The sandy soils will be suitable for re-use as non-expansive Engineered Fill, provided it is cleansed of excessive organics, debris and fragments larger than 4 inches in diameter. The fill material should be moisture conditioned as necessary and recompacted to a minimum of 90 percent of maximum density based on ASTM Test Method 01557. Prior to fill placement, Krazan & Associates, Inc. shall inspect the bottom of the excavation to verify no additional excavation will be required. • Any buried structures encountered during construction should be removed and/or relocated. The resulting excavations shall be excavated to firm native ground and backfilled with Engineered Fill. • In order to minimize post-construction differential settlement, all structures that are in a cut/fill transition zones shall be cut to a minimum of 3 feet. This excavation shall extend a minimum of 5 feet beyond structural elements or to a minimum distance equal to the depth of over-excavation, which ever is greater. • The proposed cut and fill slopes shall be constructed to 2:1 (horizontal to vertical). In lieu of the slopes, a retaining wall may be used. Cut and fill slopes for the slab area shall not exceed to 2:1 (horizontal to vertical). Cut and fill slopes may be revised as recommended by the Soils Engineer upon his review of a more definite site plan. • Where fills greater than 8 feet are to be constructed on original ground that slopes at inclinations exceeding 6:1 (horizontal to vertical), benches shall be cut into the natural slope as the filling operations proceed. Each bench shall consists of a level terrace a minimum of 8 feet wide, with the rise to the next r,~c 0 AKF9 s~ Michael Brandman Associates 2-5E SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc rm- O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact bench held for 4 feet or less. Where fills of comparable height will be constructed on ground slopes at an inclination exceeding 4:1 (horizontal to vertical), a keyway shall be provided in addition to the benches. Each keyway shall consist of level trench at least 8 feet wide and at least 2 feet deep, with side slopes not exceeding 1: 1 (horizontal to vertical), cut into the natural slope. • Rough grading, specific building/structure setbacks shall be addressed in individual lot investigations. • Public utilities must be at least 50 feet from the slope face. Regrading the top or bottom of the slopes shall be analyzed by a qualified Soils Engineer prior to construction. The top of the slopes shall be graded away from the slope face. It is recommended that the site be graded so that water does not flow over the slopes, to minimize the overflow of surface water over the slopes face and cause erosion. • Several washout areas are located within the slope faces. Some of the washout areas have been backfilled with debris and loosely placed soil. Therefore, the debris and loosely placed soil shall be removed from the washout areas. The washout excavations shall be backfilled with Engineered Fill. The debris cannot be used for reuse as Engineered Fill. • Where cohesionless soils occur onsite shoring or sloping back trench sidewalls may be required within these sandy and gravelly soils. Mitigation Measure 5.5.C.1 would ensure that onsite structures are not exposed to seismic-induced settlement and post-construction differential settlement. Therefore, with implementation of Mitigation Measure 5.5.C.1, associated impacts would be mitigated to less than significant. References: Pages 5.5-9 through 5.5-10 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.5, Geology and Soils, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. Impact 5.5.D: The proposed project could expose people or structures to potential substantial adverse effects, including the risk of loss, injury, or death involving landslides. 2.1.5.2 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact related to slope failure. Existing, steep slopes onsite are susceptible to minor to moderate seismic-induced slope failures; however, it is not anticipated that a catastrophic major slope failure will occur. Additionally, minor to moderate slope instability is associated with the steep northwest slope faces located in the southwestern portion of the site. 3A k,, o N 2-58 Michael Brandman Associates ^ SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc G ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.5.D.1 Prior to the issuance of grading permits, the grading plans shall comply with the applicable provisions of the Hillside Development Ordinance and specify structure setbacks from the toe or top of the slopes as appropriate, in accordance with the Geotechnical Engineering Investigation and Addendum 11. Building setbacks from the toe of slopes shall be half the height of the slope to a maximum setback of 20 feet. Setbacks from the top of slopes less than 10 feet in height shall have minimum setback of half the slope height. All slope setbacks shall be delineated on the final subdivision maps. With compliance with Mitigation Measure 5.5.D.1, appropriate setbacks would ensure that slope failure would not impact the proposed structures on the project site and associated impacts would be less than significant. References: Pages 5.5-10 through 5.5-11 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.5, Geology and Soils, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. Impact 5.5.E: The proposed project could result in substantial soil erosion or the loss of topsoil. 2.1.5.3 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact related to soil erosion due to construction activities. The proposed project site is located within a hilly topographical area. Construction activities associated with the proposed project will result in the mass grading of the entire site, which will leave the soils exposed. Under this condition, there is a potential for erosion and loss of topsoil. Runoff from the site during construction could contain soils and sediment. Additionally, during a storm event, soil erosion and loss of topsoil could occur at an accelerated rate. 04 a ~ KF9I r Michael Brandman Associates 2-~9 m S:\03-0337 Canyons\City CounciASept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.7.A.1 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall prepare a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) to be submitted to the City of Bakersfield for review and approval. Based on documentation that a good faith effort has been made by the Project Applicant and if CDFG has not responded in a reasonable manner within 90 days as determined the City Engineer, the City may proceed with review and approval of the SWPPP. The SWPPP shall include a specific list of Best Management Practices (BMPs) that will be used to prevent construction pollutants from contacting stormwater and prevent all products of erosion from moving off site into receiving waters. Furthermore, the project applicant shall provide evidence that the Notice of Intent (NOI) was filed with the State Water Resources Control Board. The NOI is a mechanism to establish responsible parties, dischargers, and scope of the proposed operations. The BMPs that will be included, but will be finalized with the preparation of the SWPPP, include the following. • Soil Stabilization - Upon completion of grading, permanent seeding will be performed on all slopes and areas outside of the proposed lots and streets. In addition, seeding will be performed on any areas where completion of final subdivision improvements are to be postponed. - The seed mix will consist of native plants that include fast-germinating and fast growing plants as well as plant cover that requires more time to become established. - Mulching of seeded areas will be performed to prevent loss of weeds and soil. Natural germination, as opposed to watering is recommended. Watering or irrigation of seeded areas usually results in early germination and die-off without plant-establishment. - Perimeter controls such as silt fences and berms will be installed to commencement of grading, and will be maintained through completion of construction. a 3A if O' 9T 2-60 Michael Brandman Associates 1 t- S:\03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m U r- ORIGINA The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance - Detention Basin A and Detention Basin B will be constructed at the commencement of grading. The project will be graded such that all lots will drain to the storm drain system proposed within the streets (i.e., lots will not drain down slopes). As grading operations progress, temporary sediment traps and sediment basins shall be constructed at strategic locations within the streets until such time as final street improvements are completed. • Slope Stabilization - Grading of the project site will result in cut and fill slopes. Slopes will be stabilized using techniques that, along with re-vegetation, include products to minimize storm water velocity as wattles, compost tubes, and compost blankets. • Dust Control/Dust Suppressants - Implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.2.13.1 is required. • Containment of Fuels, Lubricants, and Other Possible Sources of Pollution - Special care will be taken during fueling of construction vehicles. Accidental spills will be contained and disposed of, including removal of contaminated soil. Chemicals, paints, solvents, fertilizers, toxic materials or potential pollutants will be stored in watertight containers. • Construction Water - Water used in construction will not contain pollutants. • Sanitary Facilities - Temporary sanitary facilities will be provided throughout the construction area. • Solid Waste Disposal Solid waste will not be allowed to discharge from the construction area via storm water. Solid waste will be collected, contained and hauled away. Implementation of Mitigation Measure 5.7.A.1 would ensure that adequate measures are in place on the project site during construction activities to effectively reduce soil erosion impacts to a level that is less than significant. References: Pages 5.5-12 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.5, Geology and Soils, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. Impact 5.5.F: The proposed project is located on a geologic unit or soil that could be unstable, or that could become unstable as a result of the project, and potentially result in on- or off-site landslide, lateral spreading, subsidence, liquefaction, or collapse. 2.1.5.4 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact related to slope instability. Michael Brandman Associates 2-6b~` aaKF9cJ~ SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m J O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact The project site includes several unstable slope faces throughout the project site. Construction activities will encounter unstable soils through the proposed development area, resulting in a potentially significant impact. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.5.C.1 Prior to the issuance of grading permits, the grading plans shall comply with the applicable provisions of the Hillside Development Ordinance and include the recommendations set forth in the Earthwork Specifications and Standard Grading Specifications - Slope Conditions that are located in the Geotechnical Engineering Investigation and Addendum II, Appendices E-1 and E-2 to reduce potential seismic- induced settlement and post-construction differential settlement. The specifications within the geotechnical investigations include, but not limited to the following: • The sandy soils will be suitable for re-use as non-expansive Engineered Fill, provided it is cleansed of excessive organics, debris and fragments larger than 4 inches in diameter. The fill material should be moisture conditioned as necessary and recompacted to a minimum of 90 percent of maximum density based on ASTM Test Method 01557. Prior to fill placement, Krazan & Associates, Inc. shall inspect the bottom of the excavation to verify no additional excavation will be required. • Any buried structures encountered during construction should be removed and/or relocated. The resulting excavations shall be excavated to firm native ground and backfilled with Engineered Fill. • In order to minimize post-construction differential settlement, all structures that are in a cut/fill transition zones shall be cut to a minimum of 3 feet. This excavation shall extend a minimum of 5 feet beyond structural elements or to a minimum distance equal to the depth of over-excavation, which ever is greater. • The proposed cut and fill slopes shall be constructed to 2:1 (horizontal to vertical). In lieu of the slopes, a retaining wall may be used. Cut and fill slopes for the slab area shall not exceed to 2:1 (horizontal to vertical). Cut and fill slopes may be revised as recommended by the Soils Engineer upon his review of a more definite site plan. KF9'pt 2-62 Michael Brandman Associates Fn SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc r O ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance • Where fills greater than 8 feet are to be constructed on original ground that slopes at inclinations exceeding 6:1 (horizontal to vertical), benches shall be cut into the natural slope as the filling operations proceed. Each bench shall consists of a level terrace a minimum of 8 feet wide, with the rise to the next bench held for 4 feet or less. Where fills of comparable height will be constructed on ground slopes at an inclination exceeding 4:1 (horizontal to vertical), a keyway shall be provided in addition to the benches. Each keyway shall consist of level trench at least 8 feet wide and at least 2 feet deep, with side slopes not exceeding 1: 1 (horizontal to vertical), cut into the natural slope. • Rough grading, specific building/structure setbacks shall be addressed in individual lot investigations. • Public utilities must be at least 50 feet from the slope face. Regrading the top or bottom of the slopes shall be analyzed by a qualified Soils Engineer prior to construction. The top of the slopes shall be graded away from the slope face. It is recommended that the site be graded so that water does not flow over the slopes, to minimize the overflow of surface water over the slopes face and cause erosion. • Several washout areas are located within the slope faces. Some of the washout areas have been backfilled with debris and loosely placed soil. Therefore, the debris and loosely placed soil shall be removed from the washout areas. The washout excavations shall be backfilled with Engineered Fill. The debris cannot be used for reuse as Engineered Fill. • Where cohesionless soils occur onsite shoring or sloping back trench sidewalls may be required within these sandy and gravelly soils. Compliance with Mitigation Measure 5.5.C.1 would ensure that development in the vicinity of unstable slope faces encountered on the project site would not result in significant impacts relating to slope instability. Consequently, impacts would be less than significant with the incorporation of the mitigation measure. References: Pages 5.5-12 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.5, Geology and Soils, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. Impact 5.5.G: The proposed project could be located on expansive soil, as defined in Table 18-1-B of the Uniform Building Code (1994), creating substantial risks to life or property. 2.1.5.5 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact related to expansive soil. a Ak, ~ M Michael Brandman Associates 2:63 SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc U O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact Site investigations identified expansive soils occurring throughout the project site. Additionally, fill soils of varying strength characteristics are scattered across the site in numerous piles and mounds, predominantly in southwestern and southeastern corners of site. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.5.C.1 Prior to the issuance of grading permits, the grading plans shall comply with the applicable provisions of the Hillside Development Ordinance and include the recommendations set forth in the Earthwork Specifications and Standard Grading Specifications - Slope Conditions that are located in the Geotechnical Engineering Investigation and Addendum 11, Appendices E-1 and E-2 to reduce potential seismic- induced settlement and post-construction differential settlement. The specifications within the geotechnical investigations include, but not limited to the following: • The sandy soils will be suitable for re-use as non-expansive Engineered Fill, provided it is cleansed of excessive organics, debris and fragments larger than 4 inches in diameter. The fill material should be moisture conditioned as necessary and recompacted to a minimum of 90 percent of maximum density based on ASTM Test Method 01557. Prior to fill placement, Krazan & Associates, Inc. shall inspect the bottom of the excavation to verify no additional excavation will be required. • Any buried structures encountered during construction should be removed and/or relocated. The resulting excavations shall be excavated to firm native ground and backfilled with Engineered Fill. • In order to minimize post-construction differential settlement, all structures that are in a cut/fill transition zones shall be cut to a minimum of 3 feet. This excavation shall extend a minimum of 5 feet beyond structural elements or to a minimum distance equal to the depth of over-excavation, which ever is greater. • The proposed cut and fill slopes shall be constructed to 2:1 (horizontal to vertical). In lieu of the slopes, a retaining wall may be used. Cut and fill slopes for the slab area shall not exceed to 2:1 (horizontal to vertical). Cut and fill slopes may be revised as recommended by the Soils Engineer upon his review of a more definite site plan. 4 g AKF9 Michael Brandman Associates 2-64 i r S:\03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc M O ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance • Where fills greater than 8 feet are to be constructed on original ground that slopes at inclinations exceeding 6:1 (horizontal to vertical), benches shall be cut into the natural slope as the filling operations proceed. Each bench shall consists of a level terrace a minimum of 8 feet wide, with the rise to the next bench held for 4 feet or less. Where fills of comparable height will be constructed on ground slopes at an inclination exceeding 4:1 (horizontal to vertical), a keyway shall be provided in addition to the benches. Each keyway shall consist of level trench at least 8 feet wide and at least 2 feet deep, with side slopes not exceeding 1: 1 (horizontal to vertical), cut into the natural slope. • Rough grading, specific building/structure setbacks shall be addressed in individual lot investigations. • Public utilities must be at least 50 feet from the slope face. Regrading the top or bottom of the slopes shall be analyzed by a qualified Soils Engineer prior to construction. The top of the slopes shall be graded away from the slope face. It is recommended that the site be graded so that water does not flow over the slopes, to minimize the overflow of surface water over the slopes face and cause erosion. • Several washout areas are located within the slope faces. Some of the washout areas have been backfilled with debris and loosely placed soil. Therefore, the debris and loosely placed soil shall be removed from the washout areas. The washout excavations shall be backfilled with Engineered Fill. The debris cannot be used for reuse as Engineered Fill. • Where cohesionless soils occur onsite shoring or sloping back trench sidewalls may be required within these sandy and gravelly soils. Compliance with Mitigation Measure 5.5.C.1 would ensure that structures proposed by the project would not be located on expansive soils, thereby mitigating any impacts associated with such soils. References: Pages 5.5-15 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.5, Geology and Soils, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. ~ 3,~ KF9 Michael Brandman Associates 2-65 J'T SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc t_ m L> r ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact 2.1.6 - Hazards and Hazardous Materials Impact 5.6.D: Past oil and mining activities may create hazards to the public or the environment through reasonable foreseeable upset and accident conditions involving the release of hazardous materials into the environment. 2.1.6.1 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact to the public or the environment through reasonable foreseeable upset and accident conditions involving the release of hazardous materials into the environment from the former asphalt-concrete batch plant. A portion of the project site was historically used as a asphalt-batch facility. Soil samples from the vicinity of the former asphalt-batch site showed elevated concentrations of petroleum hydrocarbons to a depth of five feet. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.6.D.1 Prior to issuance of a grading permit, including all or portions of the following location, the project applicant shall remediate the TPH-diesel from the former asphalt-concrete batch plant in compliance with all applicable federal, state and local laws and regulations and obtain a determination from the City of Bakersfield Fire Department that no further action is needed. Mitigation Measure 5.6.D.1 would ensure that any potential hydrocarbon contamination discovered during project grading and construction would be remediated to acceptable levels. Accordingly, compliance with the mitigation measure identified above would reduce impacts associated with hydrocarbon contamination to less than significant levels. References: Pages 5.6-12 through 5.6-14 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.6, Hazards and Hazardous Waste, in Section 5 of Chapter i of the Final EIR. 2-66 Michael Brandman Associates 3 A KF9~,~ SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc i-- m r U O ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance 2.1.6.2 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact to the public or the environment through reasonable foreseeable upset and accident conditions involving the release of hazardous materials into the environment from the abandoned oil wells. There are eight abandoned oil wells on the project site. The eight abandoned wells could potentially have hydrocarbon contamination. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.6.D.2 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, if hydrocarbon contamination associated with the abandoned oil wells in Section 1 T295, R28E, MDB is encountered during property development, the impacted soils shall be properly characterized and removed for disposal or recycling by a qualified licensed engineer in compliance with all applicable federal, state and local laws and regulations, including the requirements of the City of Bakersfield Fire Department. Prior to the continuation of grading in the area where hydrocarbon contamination is found, the project applicant shall receive a determination from the City of Bakersfield Fire Department that no further action is needed. Mitigation Measure 5.6.D.2 would ensure that any potential hydrocarbon contamination discovered during project grading and construction would be remediated to acceptable levels. Accordingly, compliance with the mitigation measure identified above would reduce impacts associated with hydrocarbon contamination to less than significant levels. References: Pages 5.6-12 through 5.6-14 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.6, Hazards and Hazardous Waste, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. 2.1.6.3 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact to the public or the environment through reasonable foreseeable upset and accident conditions involving the release of hazardous materials into the environment from past oilfield operations. e.~aKF9 s~ Michael Brandman Associates 2-67 SA03-0337 Canyons\City CouncihSept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc w r U O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact Finally, portions of road alignments that are associated with the project are located within the Kern Bluff Oil Field. There is potential for hydrocarbon contamination associated with the oil field operations to be encountered during road construction. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.6.13.3 If at time of improvement plan check or during ground disturbance, hydrocarbon contamination associated with the soil field operations is encountered during road construction, the impacted soils will be properly characterized by a registered environmental assessor and removed for disposal or recycling by a qualified licensed engineer in compliance with all applicable federal, state and local laws and regulations, including accordance with the requirements of the City of Bakersfield Fire Department. Prior to the continuation of grading in the area where hydrocarbon contamination is found, the project applicant shall obtain a determination from the City of Bakersfield Fire Department that no further action is needed. Mitigation Measure 5.6.D.3 would ensure that any potential hydrocarbon contamination discovered during road construction would be remediated to acceptable levels. Accordingly, compliance with the mitigation measure identified above would reduce impacts associated with hydrocarbon contamination to less than significant levels. References: Pages 5.6-12 through 5.6-14 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.6, Hazards and Hazardous Waste, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. Impact 5.6.J: The project may create a significant public health hazard through activities involving the release of airborne materials into the environment. 2.1.6.4 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact to lite public health through activities involving the release of Valley Fever (Coccidiodes immitis). Preconstruction grading activities and construction on the project site could expose construction workers and nearby residents to the Coccidioides immitis spores associated with persons contracting 13 ~ Kr9 o' sP' 2-68 Michael Brandman Associates > S:\03-0337 Canyons\City Councimept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc rm- O ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance Valley Fever. Additionally, upon buildout of the project site, it is possible that new residents will inhabit the site that have never been exposed to the Coccidioides immitis, making them more susceptible to contracting Valley Fever. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(]), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.6.J.1 The project proponent or construction crew supervisor shall ensure that during the project's preconstruction meeting educational materials will be provided to construction crews regarding Valley Fever including but not limited information containing the risks of acquiring Valley Fever, recognition of the symptoms, the importance of prompt medical attention, proper protection measures and how to obtain a Valley Fever skin test. 5.6.J.2 Prior to the commencement of any grading activities, the construction crew leader shall ensure that sufficient wetting of the soil will occur prior to grading activities to reduce fugitive emissions from the project site. 5.6.J.3 During periods of high wind activity, grading shall be limited and construction workers shall use dust masks in extremely windy conditions. 5.6.J.4 When practicable, roads on which construction equipment travels and which lead to construction activities shall be paved to reduce fugitive dust emissions. 5.6.J.5 The project will comply with SJVACPD's Regulation VIII, (Rules 8011, 8041, 8051, 8071, 8081) concerning reduction of duct/dirt generated by human activity, including construction and demolition, bulk materials Additional dust control measures Mitigation Measures carrying construction, paved and unpaved roads, carryout and track. 5.7.A.1 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall prepare a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) to be submitted to the City of Bakersfield for review and approval. Based on documentation that a good faith effort has been made by the Project Applicant and if CDFG has not responded in a reasonable manner within 90 days, as determined by the City Engineer, the City may proceed with review and approval of the SWPPP. The SWPPP shall include a specific list of Best Management Practices (BMPs) that will be used to prevent ~3P,KF9 Michael Brandman Associates 2-69 r- m SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc U pr- ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact construction pollutants from contacting stormwater and prevent all products of erosion from moving off site into receiving waters. Furthermore, the project applicant shall provide evidence that the Notice of Intent (NOI) was filed with the State Water Resources Control Board. The NOI is a mechanism to establish responsible parties, dischargers, and scope of the proposed operations. The BMPs that will be included, but will be finalized with the preparation of the SWPPP, include the following. • Soil Stabilization - Upon completion of grading, permanent seeding will be performed on all slopes and areas outside of the proposed lots and streets. In addition, seeding will be performed on any areas where completion of final subdivision improvements are to be postponed. - The seed mix will consist of native plants that include fast-germinating and fast growing plants as well as plant cover that requires more time to become established. - Mulching of seeded areas will be performed to prevent loss of weeds and soil. Natural germination, as opposed to watering is recommended. Watering or irrigation of seeded areas usually results in early germination and die-off without plant-establishment. - Perimeter controls such as silt fences and berms will be installed to commencement of grading, and will be maintained through completion of construction. - Detention Basin A and Detention Basin B will be constructed at the commencement of grading. The project will be graded such that all lots will drain to the storm drain system proposed within the streets (i.e., lots will not drain down slopes). As grading operations progress, temporary sediment traps and sediment basins shall be constructed at strategic locations within the streets until such time as final street improvements are completed. • Slope Stabilization - Grading of the project site will result in cut and fill slopes. Slopes will be stabilized using techniques that, along with re-vegetation, include products to minimize storm water velocity as wattles, compost tubes, and compost blankets. • Dust Control/Dust Suppressants - Implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.2.13.1 is required. • Containment of Fuels, Lubricants, and Other Possible Sources of Pollution - Special care will be taken during fueling of construction vehicles. Accidental spills will be contained and disposed of, including removal of n 2-70 Michael Brandman Associates S:\03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc F rn r L> l~ `)RIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance contaminated soil. Chemicals, paints, solvents, fertilizers, toxic materials or potential pollutants will be stored in watertight containers. • Construction Water - Water used in construction will not contain pollutants. • Sanitary Facilities - Temporary sanitary facilities will be provided throughout the construction area. • Solid Waste Disposal - Solid waste will not be allowed to discharge from the construction area via storm water. Solid waste will be collected, contained and hauled away. Mitigation Measures 5.6.J.1 through 5.6.J.5 and Mitigation Measure 5.7.A.1 would disclose the risks associated with Valley Fever to construction workers on the site, as well as provide preventative and treatment information. Additionally, the measures would reduce the likeliness that the spores would be transmitted through soil stabilization measures. Compliance with the identified mitigation measures would reduce the potentially significant impact related to Valley Fever to less than significant levels. References: Pages 5.6-16 through 5.6-18 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.6, Hazards and Hazardous Waste, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. 2.1.7 - Hydrology and Water Quality Impact 5.7.A: The proposed project could violate water quality standards or waste discharge requirements. 2.1.7.1 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact to water quality standards or waste discharge requirements. The proposed project has the potential to cause increased runoff, erosion and sedimentation that would not otherwise occur because an urban landscape has the potential to produce detrimental pollutants, such as fertilizer, pesticides, heavy metals, oils, nutrients, oxygen-demanding substances, and bacteria. During construction, short term impacts could occur resulting in the generation of pollutants such as increased silts, ground rubber, oils from automobiles, debris, litter, chemicals, dust, and dissolved solids during ground disturbing and construction activities. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. KaAKF9 Michael Brandman Associates 2-71 SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc - m v O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.7.A.1 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall prepare a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) to be submitted to the City of Bakersfield for review and approval. Based on documentation that a good faith effort has been made by the Project Applicant and if CDFG has not responded in a reasonable manner within 90 days, as determined by the City Engineer, the City may proceed with review and approval of the SWPPP. The SWPPP shall include a specific list of Best Management Practices (BMPs) that will be used to prevent construction pollutants from contacting stormwater and prevent all products of erosion from moving off site into receiving waters. Furthermore, the project applicant shall provide evidence that the Notice of Intent (NOI) was filed with the State Water Resources Control Board. The NOI is a mechanism to establish responsible parties, dischargers, and scope of the proposed operations. The BMPs that will be included, but will be finalized with the preparation of the SWPPP, include the following. • Soil Stabilization - Upon completion of grading, permanent seeding will be performed on all slopes and areas outside of the proposed lots and streets. In addition, seeding will be performed on any areas where completion of final subdivision improvements are to be postponed. - The seed mix will consist of native plants that include fast-germinating and fast growing plants as well as plant cover that requires more time to become established. - Mulching of seeded areas will be performed to prevent loss of weeds and soil. Natural germination, as opposed to watering is recommended. Watering or irrigation of seeded areas usually results in early germination and die-off without plant-establishment. - Perimeter controls such as silt fences and berms will be installed to commencement of grading, and will be maintained through completion of construction. - Detention Basin A and Detention Basin B will be constructed at the commencement of grading. The project will be graded such that all lots will drain to the storm drain system proposed within the streets (i.e., lots will not drain down slopes). As grading operations progress, temporary sediment traps and sediment basins shall be constructed at strategic locations within the streets until such time as final street improvements are completed. ~~AKF9 2-72 Michael Brandman Associates SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc rn r U C~ ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance • Slope Stabilization - Grading of the project site will result in cut and fill slopes. Slopes will be stabilized using techniques that, along with re-vegetation, include products to minimize storm water velocity as wattles, compost tubes, and compost blankets. • Dust Control/Dust Suppressants - Implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.2.13.1 is required. • Containment of Fuels, Lubricants, and Other Possible Sources of Pollution - Special care will be taken during fueling of construction vehicles. Accidental spills will be contained and disposed of, including removal of contaminated soil. Chemicals, paints, solvents, fertilizers, toxic materials or potential pollutants will be stored in watertight containers. • Construction Water Water used in construction will not contain pollutants. • Sanitary Facilities - Temporary sanitary facilities will be provided throughout the construction area. • Solid Waste Disposal - Solid waste will not be allowed to discharge from the construction area via storm water. Solid waste will be collected, contained and hauled away. Mitigation Measure 5.7.A.1 includes measures for the preparation of a Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) and Best Management Practices (BMPs) relating to soil stabilization, slope stability, dust control/dust suppressants, contaminants, construction water, sanitary facilities, and solid waste disposal. These measures would effectively reduce impacts associated with water quality during construction of the site to less than significant. References: Pages 5.7-13 through 5.7-18 in Section 5 of Chapter I of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.7, Hydrology and Water Quality, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. Impact 5.7.C: The proposed project could substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the site or area, including through the alteration of the course of a stream or a river, in a manner which would result in substantial erosion or siltation onsite or offsite. 2.1.7.2 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact relating to the substantial alteration of the existing drainage pattern of the site or area in a manner which would result in substantial erosion or siltation onsite. d a K~9 r Michael Brandman Associates 2-73 S:\03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc ! m p ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact Implementation of the proposed project includes the addition of impervious surfaces that will permanently alter the existing drainage pattern of the project site. The alteration of the existing drainage pattern of the project site may lead to significant onsite erosion and siltation. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.7.A.1 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall prepare a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) to be submitted to the City of Bakersfield for review and approval. Based on documentation that a good faith effort has been made by the Project Applicant and if CDFG has not responded in a reasonable manner within 90 days, as determined by the City Engineer, the City may proceed with review and approval of the SWPPP. The SWPPP shall include a specific list of Best Management Practices (BMPs) that will be used to prevent construction pollutants from contacting stormwater and prevent all products of erosion from moving off site into receiving waters. Furthermore, the project applicant shall provide evidence that the Notice of Intent (NOI) was filed with the State Water Resources Control Board. The NOI is a mechanism to establish responsible parties, dischargers, and scope of the proposed operations. The BMPs that will be included, but will be finalized with the preparation of the SWPPP, include the following. e Soil Stabilization - Upon completion of grading, permanent seeding will be performed on all slopes and areas outside of the proposed lots and streets. In addition, seeding will be performed on any areas where completion of final subdivision improvements are to be postponed. - The seed mix will consist of native plants that include fast-germinating and fast growing plants as well as plant cover that requires more time to become established. - Mulching of seeded areas will be performed to prevent loss of weeds and soil. Natural germination, as opposed to watering is recommended. Watering or irrigation of seeded areas usually results in early germination and die-off without plant-establishment. o`` g AKF9~ y-74 Michael Brandman Associates > l SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc F= M J O ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance - Perimeter controls such as silt fences and berms will be installed to commencement of grading, and will be maintained through completion of construction. - Detention Basin A and Detention Basin B will be constructed at the commencement of grading. The project will be graded such that all lots will drain to the storm drain system proposed within the streets (i.e., lots will not drain down slopes). As grading operations progress, temporary sediment traps and sediment basins shall be constructed at strategic locations within the streets until such time as final street improvements are completed. • Slope Stabilization - Grading of the project site will result in cut and fill slopes. Slopes will be stabilized using techniques that, along with re-vegetation, include products to minimize storm water velocity as wattles, compost tubes, and compost blankets. • Dust Control/Dust Suppressants - Implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.2.B.1 is required. • Containment of Fuels, Lubricants, and Other Possible Sources of Pollution - Special care will be taken during fueling of construction vehicles. Accidental spills will be contained and disposed of, including removal of contaminated soil. Chemicals, paints, solvents, fertilizers, toxic materials or potential pollutants will be stored in watertight containers. • Construction Water - Water used in construction will not contain pollutants. • Sanitary Facilities - Temporary sanitary facilities will be provided throughout the construction area. • Solid Waste Disposal - Solid waste will not be allowed to discharge from the construction area via storm water. Solid waste will be collected, contained and hauled away. Mitigation Measure 5.7.A.1 includes measures for the preparation of a Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) and Best Management Practices (BMPs) relating to soil stabilization, slope stability, dust control/dust suppressants, contaminants, construction water, sanitary facilities, and solid waste disposal. These measures would control onsite erosion and siltation, thereby reducing associated impacts to less than significant levels. References: Pages 5.7-19 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.7, Hydrology and Water Quality, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. <,0AK~9 Michael Brandman Associates 2-75 O' Srl SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m - r O '")PIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact Impact 5.7.E: The project could potentially create or contribute runoff water that would exceed the capacity of existing or planned stormwater drainage systems or provide additional sources of polluted runoff. 2.1.7.3 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact related to providing additional sources ofpolluted runoff. During grading and construction activities, urban pollutants generated on the project site can potentially enter surface water flows. Some of those pollutants include disturbed soil, vehicle fuels and lubricants, chemicals associated with building construction, and building materials. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.7.A.1 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall prepare a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) to be submitted to the City of Bakersfield for review and approval. Based on documentation that a good faith effort has been made by the Project Applicant and if CDFG has not responded in a reasonable manner within 90 days, as determined by the City Engineer, the City may proceed with review and approval of the SWPPP. The SWPPP shall include a specific list of Best Management Practices (BMPs) that will be used to prevent construction pollutants from contacting stormwater and prevent all products of erosion from moving off site into receiving waters. Furthermore, the project applicant shall provide evidence that the Notice of Intent (NOI) was filed with the State Water Resources Control Board. The NOI is a mechanism to establish responsible parties, dischargers, and scope of the proposed operations. The BMPs that will be included, but will be finalized with the preparation of the SWPPP, include the following. • Soil Stabilization - Upon completion of grading, permanent seeding will be performed on all slopes and areas outside of the proposed lots and streets. In addition, seeding will be performed on any areas where completion of final subdivision improvements are to be postponed. j~ ~ A ~~9cP 2-76 Michael Brandman Associates SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m r O -)RIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance - The seed mix will consist of native plants that include fast-germinating and fast growing plants as well as plant cover that requires more time to become established. - Mulching of seeded areas will be performed to prevent loss of weeds and soil. Natural germination, as opposed to watering is recommended. Watering or irrigation of seeded areas usually results in early germination and die-off without plant-establishment. - Perimeter controls such as silt fences and berms will be installed to commencement of grading, and will be maintained through completion of construction. - Detention Basin A and Detention Basin B will be constructed at the commencement of grading. The project will be graded such that all lots will drain to the storm drain system proposed within the streets (i.e., lots will not drain down slopes). As grading operations progress, temporary sediment traps and sediment basins shall be constructed at strategic locations within the streets until such time as final street improvements are completed. • Slope Stabilization - Grading of the project site will result in cut and fill slopes. Slopes will be stabilized using techniques that, along with re-vegetation, include products to minimize storm water velocity as wattles, compost tubes, and compost blankets. • Dust Control/Dust Suppressants - Implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.2.13.1 is required. • Containment of Fuels, Lubricants, and Other Possible Sources of Pollution - Special care will be taken during fueling of construction vehicles. Accidental spills will be contained and disposed of, including removal of contaminated soil. Chemicals, paints, solvents, fertilizers, toxic materials or potential pollutants will be stored in watertight containers. • Construction Water - Water used in construction will not contain pollutants. • Sanitary Facilities - Temporary sanitary facilities will be provided throughout the construction area. • Solid Waste Disposal - Solid waste will not be allowed to discharge from the construction area via storm water. Solid waste will be collected, contained and hauled away. Mitigation Measure 5.7.A.1 includes measures for the preparation of a Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) and Best Management Practices (BMPs) relating to soil stabilization, slope stability, dust control/dust suppressants, contaminants, construction water, sanitary facilities, and o~`~AKF9 s Michael Brandman Associates 2-71t m SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc r 0 O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact solid waste disposal. These measures would effectively reduce impacts associated with water quality during construction of the site to less than significant levels. References: Pages 5.7-20 through 5.7-21 in Section 5 of Chapter I of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.7, Hydrology and Water Quality, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. Impact 5.7.F: The proposed project could substantially degrade water quality. 2.1.7.4 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact to water quality during construction of the proposed project. During grading and construction activities, urban pollutants generated on the project site can potentially enter surface water flows. Some of those pollutants include disturbed soil, vehicle fuels and lubricants, chemicals associated with building construction, and building materials. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.7.A.1 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall prepare a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) to be submitted to the City of Bakersfield for review and approval. Based on documentation that a good faith effort has been made by the Project Applicant and if CDFG has not responded in a reasonable manner within 90 days, as determined by the City Engineer, the City may proceed with review and approval of the SWPPP. The SWPPP shall include a specific list of Best Management Practices (BMPs) that will be used to prevent construction pollutants from contacting stormwater and prevent all products of erosion from moving off site into receiving waters. Furthermore, the project applicant shall provide evidence that the Notice of Intent (NOI) was filed with the State Water Resources Control Board. The NOI is a mechanism to establish responsible parties, dischargers, and scope of the proposed operations. The BMPs that will be included, but will be finalized with the preparation of the SWPPP, include the following. AKF 2.78 Michael Brandman Associates 04 ~9 S:\03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc ~n m ~ O nRIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance • Soil Stabilization - Upon completion of grading, permanent seeding will be performed on all slopes and areas outside of the proposed lots and streets. In addition, seeding will be performed on any areas where completion of final subdivision improvements are to be postponed. - The seed mix will consist of native plants that include fast-germinating and fast growing plants as well as plant cover that requires more time to become established. - Mulching of seeded areas will be performed to prevent loss of weeds and soil. Natural germination, as opposed to watering is recommended. Watering or irrigation of seeded areas usually results in early germination and die-off without plant-establishment. - Perimeter controls such as silt fences and berms will be installed to commencement of grading, and will be maintained through completion of construction. - Detention Basin A and Detention Basin B will be constructed at the commencement of grading. The project will be graded such that all lots will drain to the storm drain system proposed within the streets (i.e., lots will not drain down slopes). As grading operations progress, temporary sediment traps and sediment basins shall be constructed at strategic locations within the streets until such time as final street improvements are completed. • Slope Stabilization - Grading of the project site will result in cut and fill slopes. Slopes will be stabilized using techniques that, along with re-vegetation, include products to minimize storm water velocity as wattles, compost tubes, and compost blankets. • Dust Control/Dust Suppressants - Implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.2.13.1 is required. • Containment of Fuels, Lubricants, and Other Possible Sources of Pollution - Special care will be taken during fueling of construction vehicles. Accidental spills will be contained and disposed of, including removal of contaminated soil. Chemicals, paints, solvents, fertilizers, toxic materials or potential pollutants will be stored in watertight containers. • Construction Water - Water used in construction will not contain pollutants. • Sanitary Facilities - Temporary sanitary facilities will be provided throughout the construction area. • Solid Waste Disposal G 3aKF9 Michael Brandman Associates 2-79 q pct SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc rn O ")RIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact - Solid waste will not be allowed to discharge from the construction area via storm water. Solid waste will be collected, contained and hauled away. Mitigation Measure 5.7.A.1 includes measures for the preparation of a Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) and Best Management Practices (BMPs) relating to soil stabilization, slope stability, dust control/dust suppressants, contaminants, construction water, sanitary facilities, and solid waste disposal. These measures would effectively reduce impacts associated with water quality during construction of the site to less than significant levels. References: Pages 5.7-21 through 5.7-22 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.7, Hydrology and Water Quality, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. 2.1.8 - Noise Impact 5.8.A: Construction activities associated with the proposed project could result in substantial temporary or periodic increases in ambient noise levels. 2.1.8.1 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact related to substantial temporary or periodic increases in ambient noise levels due to on-site construction. Construction activities would generate noise levels at various locations within and outside of the project site throughout the 9-year build-out of the project. During construction, noise from onsite project development and offsite construction of roads and utilities that are associated with the project would potentially affect noise-sensitive land uses in the immediate area. As development is phased throughout the site, construction activities will continually be moved so that no one home that is part of early phases of the project would be continually exposed to construction noise throughout the 9- year project build-out period. Due to the continual movement of construction activities, onsite residents would be temporarily exposed to construction noise. Although the noise exposure to construction activities would be temporary, this is considered a potentially significant short-term impact on future onsite residents. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measures as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 2-80 Michael Brandman Associates SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m )RIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance 5.8.A.1 The project applicant shall ensure that all construction activities associated with development of the shall comply with Section 9.22.050 of the City of Bakersfield Municipal Code, which limits construction to the hours of 6 AM to 9 PM on weekdays, and between 8 AM and 9 PM on weekends, where construction occurs less than 1,000 feet from residences. 5.8.A.2 The project applicant shall ensure construction equipment shall be equipped with mufflers and maintained in accordance with the equipments' factory specifications. During construction activities, the construction equipment muffler and maintenance records shall be on the construction site. 5.8.A.3 Mobile noise-generating equipment and machinery shall be shut off when not in use. 5.8.A.4 Construction vehicles accessing the construction site shall use the shortest possible route to and from local freeways, provided the routes do not expose additional receptors to noise. 5.8.A.5 Residences within 500 feet of construction areas will be notified of the construction schedule in writing prior to construction. The project applicant and the construction contractor will designate a noise disturbance coordinator who will be responsible for responding to complaints regarding construction noise. A contact telephone number for the noise disturbance coordinator will be conspicuously posted on construction site fences and will be included in written notification of construction schedule sent to nearby residents. Mitigation Measures 5.8.A.1 through 5.8.A.5 would limit the times that noise would be generated during construction activities and would provide proper notice to nearby residences that construction noise will be generated. Moreover, these measures would reduce the noise that will be generated during construction activities, further reducing the impacts associated with construction noise. With compliance with the identified measures, construction noise impacts are considered less than significant. References: Pages 5.8-10 through 5.8-12 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.8, Noise, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. 2.1.8.2 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact related to substantial temporary or periodic increases in ambient noise levels due to off-site construction. Two of the water supply alternatives include a proposed water line adjacent to existing residences. As the water line is constructed, construction activities will continually move so that no one home would be continually exposed to construction noise. Due to the continual movement of construction activities, these offsite residents would be temporarily exposed to construction noise. Although the 43AKF9 Michael Brandman Associates 2-81 O SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc F R1 r U O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact noise exposure to construction activities would be temporary, this is considered a potentially significant short-term impact on these offsite residents. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measures as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.8.A.I The project applicant shall ensure that all construction activities associated with development of the shall comply with Section 9.22.050 of the City of Bakersfield Municipal Code, which limits construction to the hours of 6 AM to 9 PM on weekdays, and between 8 AM and 9 PM on weekends, where construction occurs less than 1,000 feet from residences. 5.8.A.2 The project applicant shall ensure construction equipment shall be equipped with mufflers and maintained in accordance with the equipments' factory specifications. During construction activities, the construction equipment muffler and maintenance records shall be on the construction site. 5.8.A.3 Mobile noise-generating equipment and machinery shall be shut off when not in use. 5.8.A.4 Construction vehicles accessing the construction site shall use the shortest possible route to and from local freeways, provided the routes do not expose additional receptors to noise. 5.8.A.5 Residences within 500 feet of construction areas will be notified of the construction schedule in writing prior to construction. The project applicant and the construction contractor will designate a noise disturbance coordinator who will be responsible for responding to complaints regarding construction noise. A contact telephone number for the noise disturbance coordinator will be conspicuously posted on construction site fences and will be included in written notification of construction schedule sent to nearby residents. Mitigation Measures 5.8.A.1 through 5.8.A.5 would limit the times that noise would be generated during construction activities and would provide proper notice to nearby residences that construction noise will be generated. Moreover, these measures would reduce the noise that will be generated during construction activities, further reducing the impacts associated with construction noise. With o``aAKF9~ 2-82 Michael Brandman Associates > SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc r~ O ')RIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance compliance with the identified measures, construction noise impacts are considered less than significant. References: Pages 5.8-10 through 5.8-12 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.8, Noise, in Section 5 of Chapter i of the Final EIR. Impact 5.8.8: Construction activities associated with the proposed project could expose persons to the generation of excessive groundborne vibration levels. 2.1.8.3 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact related to excessive groundborne vibration levels. During construction activities, onsite and offsite residences could be temporarily exposed to groundborne vibration generated by construction equipment, resulting in a potentially significant short term impact. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measures as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.8.A.1 The project applicant shall ensure that all construction activities associated with development of the shall comply with Section 9.22.050 of the City of Bakersfield Municipal Code, which limits construction to the hours of 6 AM to 9 PM on weekdays, and between 8 AM and 9 PM on weekends, where construction occurs less than 1,000 feet from residences. 5.8.A.2 The project applicant shall ensure construction equipment shall be equipped with mufflers and maintained in accordance with the equipments' factory specifications. During construction activities, the construction equipment muffler and maintenance records shall be on the construction site. 5.8.A.5 Residences within 500 feet of construction areas will be notified of the construction schedule in writing prior to construction. The project applicant and the construction contractor will designate a noise disturbance coordinator who will be responsible for ~ Kr9 Michael Brandman Associates 2-83 m SA03-0337 Canyons\City CounciMept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc Or t4!UINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact responding to complaints regarding construction noise. A contact telephone number for the noise disturbance coordinator will be conspicuously posted on construction site fences and will be included in written notification of construction schedule sent to nearby residents. Mitigation Measures 5.8.A.1, 5.8.A.2, and 5.8.A.5 would limit the times that groundborne vibration would be generated during construction activities and would provide proper notice to nearby residences that construction-related vibration will be generated. Moreover, these measures would reduce the groundborne vibration that will be generated during construction activities, further reducing the associated impacts. With compliance with the identified measures, groundborne vibration impacts are considered less than significant. References: Pages 5.8-12 through 5.8-13 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.8, Noise, in Section 5 of Chapter I of the Final EIR. Impact 5.8.E: The proposed project could experience noise levels from future onsite commercial activities. 2.1.8.4 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact related to noise levels from future onsite commercial activities. The proposed project includes a neighborhood retail center and associated commercial uses that may generate noise levels that create a significant impact on adjacent sensitive land uses within the project site. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.8.E.1 With application for the site plan review, the project applicant shall demonstrate to the City's planning department that noise levels associated with project commercial use meets the City's noise level performance standards. These standards could be met through set-backs, sound barriers or a combination of both. Furthermore, these o~`~ A KF9d+ 2-84 Michael Brandman Associates a SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc rm U O ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance standards could be met by mounting fans and blowers on the roofs, limiting hours of truck deliveries, and limiting delivery truck idling. Mitigation Measures 5.8.E.1 requires the city to ensure that future commercial development on the project site would not result in significant increases in noise levels. Therefore, impacts associated with noise from commercial development on the site would be less than significant with the incorporation of the mitigation measure. References: Pages 5.8-16 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.8, Noise, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. Impact 5.8.F: The proposed project could experience excessive noise levels from future onsite recreational areas. 2.1.8.5 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact related to excessive noise levels from future onsite recreational areas. The proposed project includes parks, open spaces, and recreational facilities which may generate noise levels that exceed the City's noise standard. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.8.F.1 With application for the site plan review, the project applicant shall demonstrate to the City's planning department that noise levels associated with the project's recreational areas meets the City's noise level performance standards. These standards could be met through set-backs, sound barriers, or a combination of both. Mitigation Measures 5.8.17.1 requires the city to ensure that future recreational facilities on the project site would not result in noise levels that exceed the City's noise ordinance. Therefore, impacts associated with noise from recreational facilities on the site would be less than significant with the incorporation of the mitigation measure. 4 a A K~c9 Michael Brandman Associates 2-851 SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc rn r - O `RIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact References: Pages 5.8-16 through 5.8-17 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.8, Noise, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. 2.1.9 - Public Services Impact 5.9.A: The project would result in substantial adverse physical impacts associated with the provision or need of new or physically altered fire protection facilities. 2.1.9.1 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact to the provision or need of new or physically altered fire protection facilities. In the southeastern portion of the project site, the proposed project includes the construction of 50 residential units with one access via Stone Creek Canyon Way. This access design is not consistent with the City of Bakersfield Fire Department policy which states that no more than 25 residential units may be constructed in a cul-de-sac, unless the cul-de-sac residential units include fire sprinklers or the cul-de-sac has a secondary emergency vehicle access. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measures as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.9.A.1 Prior to recordation of a final map for Phase 6 located in the southeast corner of the project site, secondary emergency access shall be provided via Stone Canyon Way to the south. Implementation of Mitigation Measure 5.9.A.1 as revised would ensure project compliance with City of Bakersfield Fire Department policy regarding developments of 25 or more homes built on a cul-de- sac. The Mitigation Measure originally required fire sprinklers in the area because it lacked secondary access. However, per staff's recommended changes to the project the area now will have both primary access and secondary emergency access, making the sprinklers unnecessary. Therefore, compliance with Mitigation Measure 5.9.A.1 would fully mitigate this impact. `aAKF9 2-86 Michael Brandman Associates O' SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc ? m F r - L) p ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance References: Pages 5.9-5 through 5.9-6 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.9, Public Services, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. Impact 5.9.C: The project would result in substantial adverse physical impacts associated with the provision or need of new or physically altered school facilities. 2.1.9.2 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact to the provision or need of new or physically altered school facilities The development of residential uses will result in a substantial increase in population in the project vicinity and the corresponding generation of school children will exceed the capacity of existing school facilities, thereby creating an increase in the demand for school facilities. The increase in the demand for school facilities is regarded as a potentially significant effect. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.9.C.1 In accordance with SB 50 and Proposition IA, prior to the issuance of building permits, the project applicant shall pay Bakersfield City School District and Kern High School District adopted development impact fees in accordance with the statutory fees that are in effect at the time of issuing each permit. To accommodate the demand for increased school facilities, school fees are required in accordance with Senate Bill (SB) 50 and Proposition IA, the latter of which was approved by the statewide voters in 1998. SB 50 would provide school districts with fees that could be used to fund K-12 facilities, modernize older schools, fund for districts in hardship situations, and funding for class size reduction. SB 50 impact fees are the exclusive mechanism by which impacts to schools may be mitigated. Through payment of these fees, identified by Mitigation Measure 5.9.C.1, the implementation of the project would result in a less than significant effect on school facilities. References: Pages 5.9-7 through 5.9-9 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.9, Public Services, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. 3 AKF9 os-~ Michael Brandman Associates 2-87> m SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc ~ r' v O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact 2.1.10 -Traffic and Transportation Impact 5.11.A: The project would cause an increase in traffic, which is substantial in relation to the existing traffic load and capacity of the street system, and individually exceed a LOS standard established by the county congestion management agency for designated roadways or highways. 2.1.10.1 -Potentially Significant Impact At full project buildout (year 2016), it is estimated that the project will generate a total of approximately 15,036 average daily trips, of which 1,141 will be AM peak hour trips and 1,593 will be PM peak hour trips. The Final EIR identifies a potentially project specific significant impact at five unsignalized intersections and one signalized intersection under the Existing plus Project conditions. As shown in Table 5.11-8, in Section 5 of the Final EIR, five unsignalized intersections and one signalized intersection will be significantly impacted after project generated traffic is added to existing volumes for Existing plus Project Conditions. These intersections are as follows: • Morning Drive and Spring Canyon Parkway (Eastbound: Evening peak hour degrades to LOS F) • Morning Drive and Paladino Drive (Evening peak hour degrades to LOS F) • Morning Drive and Panorama Drive (Eastbound: Evening peak hour degrades from LOS A to LOS F) • Morning Drive and SR 178 (Westbound: Morning peak hour degrades from LOS B to LOS E and Evening peak hour degrades from LOS C to LOS F) • Masterson Street and SR 178 (Southbound: Morning peak hour degrades from LOS B to LOS D and Evening peak hour degrades from LOS B to LOS E) • Fairfax Road and SR 178 (Evening peak hour degrades from LOS C to LOS D) Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. A, KF9 2-88 Michael Brandman Associates Q)Y:` 5103-0337 Canyons\City Councimept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m _ Q r I(a1NAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance To reduce impacts on the transportation network, the City of Bakersfield implements two separate transportation impact fee programs: The Metropolitan Transportation Impact Fee Program and the Local Mitigation Impact Fee Program. These two programs are discussed below. Metropolitan Bakersfield Transportation Impact Fee Program The Metropolitan Bakersfield Transportation Impact Fee was adopted by both the City of Bakersfield and County of Kern in 1992. The fee program is known as the Regional Transportation Impact Fee (RTIF) Program. The impact fee is imposed on new development and includes a Regional Transportation Facilities List and a Transportation Impact Fee Schedule. The Facilities List includes many of the facilities needed to maintain a LOS C or better for new growth or to prevent the degradation of facilities which are currently operating below LOS C as shown in the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan Circulation Element. The Fee Schedule sets forth the fees to be collected from new development to pay for each development's fair share cost of the facilities. The RTIF Program was last updated in 2005 and the Facilities List was expanded to include additional roadway segments and traffic signals. The RTIF pays for the construction of both regional and local facilities that are required to maintain, where possible, LOS C for the Metropolitan Bakersfield transportation system or to prevent the degradation of facilities which are currently below LOS C, where possible. Projects involving General Plan amendments are evaluated by adding traffic to the projected 20-year traffic forecast to determine if the RTIF improvements could accommodate the project involving the General Plan amendment. Improvements required beyond those identified within the RTIF Program are categorized as Local Mitigation and are covered by the Local Mitigation Impact Fee Program, which is discussed below. The RTIF is imposed on new development through the application of the Transportation Impact Fee Ordinance and collected at the building permit stage for any development that produces additional vehicular trips over that attributed to the land being developed before the new development is in place. The Facilities List includes those improvements needed on the regional transportation network for the long term time horizon year based on socioeconomic data provided by the KernCOG. After the impact fees are collected, they are placed in a separate interest bearing account in a Transportation Development Fund, per the requirements of the Government Code sections 66000 et seq. The timing to use the transportation funds is established through the 5-year Capital Improvement Program (CIP) which the City's Public Works Department oversees. Periodically (i.e., each year), the City conducts traffic counts, reviews traffic accidents, and reviews traffic trends throughout the City. The City uses this data to determine the timing for the improvements listed on the Facilities List and to ensure that the construction of needed improvements occurs prior to or concurrent with the time at which the LOS is forecasted to fail to achieve the performance levels established by the City. In this way, improvements are typically constructed before the LOS falls below the City's performance standards to ensure that significant impacts are avoided. Improvements are identified within each of the 5 year CIP period and reviewed periodically to determine if improvements should be shifted into -6 P, 11 U 2.89 Michael Brandman Associates SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc F= rrt d "IRIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact another year based on the traffic counts, accidents, and trends. The CIP establishes a timeframe to fund the improvement, design improvements, and to fund the requisite costs related to hiring contractors to build the improvements. Local Mitigation Impact Fee Program The City of Bakersfield has established a Local Mitigation Impact Fee Program for traffic improvements that are not listed on the RTIF Project Facilities List. These improvements are typically associated with collector streets but may also be associated with local streets. Furthermore, if an improvement is required for a specific project, and it was beyond what was contemplated within the RTIF Program, then the improvement is required as a Local Mitigation requirement. Similar to the RTIF Program, after the impact fees are collected, they are placed in a separate interest account, per the requirements of the Government Code Sections 66000 et seq. The timing to use the transportation funds is determined similarly to the RTIF Program. The timing is established through the 5-year Capital Improvement Program. This program is also overseen by the City's Public Works Department. Periodic traffic counts, review of traffic accidents, and review of traffic trends throughout the City are also performed by City staff. The City uses this data to determine the timing for the improvements listed on the Facilities List. Improvements are identified within each of the 5 years and reviewed periodically to determine if improvements should be shifted into another year based on the traffic counts, accidents, and trends. The City uses this data to determine the timing for the improvements listed on the Facilities List and to ensure that needed improvements are constructed prior to that time at which the LOS is forecast to fall below the performance levels established by the City. In this way, improvements are constructed before the LOS falls below the City's performance standards to ensure that significant impacts are avoided. The Capital Improvement Program establishes a timeframe to fund the improvement as well as design improvements and for the City to hire a contractor to build the improvements. The City has an established, proven track record with respect to implementing the RTIF and the Local Mitigation Fee and Transportation Improvement Programs. Many of the streets included within the study area for this report are at various stages of widening and improvement based on the City's collection of fees. Under these programs, as a result of its continual monitoring of the local circulation system, the City ensures that RTIF and non-RTIF improvements are constructed prior to when the LOS would otherwise fall below the City's established performance criteria. In its comment letter on the EIR, the California Department of Transportation noted that it was cognizant of the City's successful implementation of the RTIF and Local Fee programs to mitigate traffic impacts. Tables 7 and 8 of the Traffic Study located in Appendix J- 1, identify the incremental inlet suedon and roadway improvements needed by the years 2016 and 2030, and the total improvements needed by the year 2030 to maintain, where possible, LOS C. These tables identify which of the total 2030 improvements are covered by the Local Mitigation Fee Program as opposed to the RTIF program. 4 3 AKF9 2-90 Michael Brandman Associates ' m S:\03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc O ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance The project's proportionate share responsibility for the cost of local mitigation improvements in the year 2030 is calculated according to the equation identified in the Traffic Impact Study (Appendix J). This equation has been adopted by the City of Bakersfield and is utilized by Caltrans and other agencies throughout the state. It provides for a reasonably conservative estimate of the cost of local mitigation since it takes only future traffic into consideration and does not account for other transportation fees or sources of income. The improvements listed in, Section 5.11, under Mitigation Measures, of the Final EIR, are comprised of lane additions, installation of signals and signal modifications. Lane additions are shown as the number of lanes required and the direction of travel. For example, 1.EBT indicates one additional eastbound through-lane. Depending upon the width of existing pavement and right-of-way, these improvements may involve only striping modifications or they may involve construction of additional pavement width. Specific signal modifications which are identified involve changing the operational characteristics of selected right turn movements from being permitted during the red phase to also including a green arrow to allow a protected phase during the overlapping left turn of the intersecting street. 5.11.A.1 Prior to the issuance of building permits, the project applicant shall participate in the Regional Transportation Impact Fee Program and pay the project's fair share for regional improvements as outlined in Mitigation Measure 5.11.A.I in Section 5.11 of the Final EIR. City shall ensure that the improvements outlined in Mitigation Measure 5.11.A.1 of the Final EIR will be constructed pursuant to the fee program at that point in time necessary to avoid identified significant impacts on traffic. Existing With Project (Assumes no growth in project vicinity) Intersections • Morning Drive and Paladino Drive - Install signal and construct one eastbound left turn lane, one eastbound through lane, one westbound left turn lane, one westbound through lane, one northbound left turn lane, one northbound through lane, one southbound left turn lane, and one southbound through lane. • Morning Drive and Panorama Drive - Install signal and construct one northbound left turn lane and one southbound left turn lane. • Morning Drive and SR 178 (Westbound) - Install signal. • Masterson Street and SR 179 - Install signal and construct one eastbound through lane, one westbound through lane, and one southbound left turn lane. 5.11.A.2 Prior to the issuance of building permits, the project applicant shall participate in the Local Mitigation Impact Fee Program and pay the project's fair share for local improvements as outlined in Mitigation Measure 5.11.A.2 in Section 5.11 of the Recirculated Draft EIR. City shall ensure that the improvements outlined in aAKF Michael Brandman Associates 2J1 91p, S:\03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m r U O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact Mitigation Measure 5.11.A.2 of the Recirculated Draft EIR will be constructed pursuant to the fee program at that point in time necessary to avoid identified significant impacts on traffic. Existing With Project (Assumes no growth in project vicinity) Intersections • Morning Drive and Spring Canyon Parkway - Install signal and construct one eastbound right turn lane and two northbound left turn lanes. • Morning Drive and Panorama Drive - Construct one westbound left turn lane. • Fairfax Road and SR 178 - Construct one eastbound left turn lane, one northbound through lane, one southbound left turn lane and one southbound through lane. 5.11.A.3 Prior to the issuance of building permits, the applicant's funding calculations for the improvements associated with the local mitigation improvement fee program shall be submitted to the City for review and approval. The implementation of the improvements at the above mentioned intersections identified in Section 5.11, under Mitigation Measures, of the Final EIR for existing project scenarios will reduce the potential significant impacts at the intersections that are listed above to less than significant (see Table 2.10-1). The intersection improvements include installation of signals and through/turning lanes. The implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.11.A.I through 5.1 I.A.3 will ensure that impacts on the aforementioned intersections will be less than significant. The technical traffic impact analysis underlying the Final EIR and the Final EIR were reviewed by Caltrans and KernCOG. These agencies approved of the methodologies and conclusions contained in the traffic impact analysis and the Final EIR, and also agreed that implementation of the City's two fee programs will mitigate the identified intersections to less than significant levels. References: Pages 5.11-12 through 5.11-29 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.11, Traffic and Transportation, of Chapter I of the Final EIR. 2.1.10.2 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact to 2 roadway segments under the Existing plus project conditions. As shown in Table 5.11-9 in Section 5 of the Final EIR, two roadway segments will experience significant impacts under the Existing plus project conditions. These roadway segments are: • Morning Drive - Spring Canyon Parkway to Paladino Drive (Degraded to LOS F) • SR 178 - Fairfax Road to Morning Drive (Degraded from LOS B to LOS E) K 2-9Y Michael Brandman Associates O A F9~ SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc t- m v O ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.11.A.I Prior to the issuance of building permits, the project applicant shall participate in the Regional Transportation Impact Fee Program and pay the project's fair share for regional improvements as outlined in Mitigation Measure 5.11.A.I in Section 5.11 of the Final EIR. City shall ensure that the improvements outlined in Mitigation Measure 5.11.A.I of the Final EIR will be constructed pursuant to the fee program at that point in time necessary to avoid identified significant impacts on traffic. Existing With Project (Assumes no growth in project vicinity) Roadway Segments • Morning Drive - Spring Canyon Parkway to Paladino Drive - Add two lanes. • SR 178 - Fairfax Road to Morning Drive - Add two lanes. 5.11.A.2 Prior to the issuance of building permits, the project applicant shall participate in the Local Mitigation Impact Fee Program and pay the project's fair share for local improvements as outlined in Mitigation Measure 5.11.A.2 in Section 5.11 of the Recirculated Draft EIR. City shall ensure that the improvements outlined in Mitigation Measure 5.11.A.2 of the Recirculated Draft EIR will be constructed pursuant to the fee program at that point in time necessary to avoid identified significant impacts on traffic. Year 2016 With Project (Assumes average annual growth rates) Roadway Segments • No additional improvements beyond those identified under 5.11.A.1 5.11.A.3 Prior to the issuance of building permits, the applicant's funding calculations for the improvements associated with the local mitigation improvement fee program shall be submitted to the City for review and approval. The implementation of the improvements at the above mentioned roadways identified in Section 5.11, under Mitigation Measures, of the Final EIR for existing project scenarios will reduce the potential significant impacts at the intersections that are listed above to less than significant (see Table 2.10-1). sT Michael Brandman Associates 2-C3 SA03-0337 Canyons\City CouncihSept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc F v O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact To reduce impacts on the transportation network, the City of Bakersfield implements two separate transportation impact fee programs: The Metropolitan Transportation Impact Fee Program and the Local Impact Fee Program. These two programs are discussed above. The implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.11.A.I through 5.11.A.3are required to ensure that the impacts on the aforementioned roadways would be mitigated to less than significant levels. References: Pages 5.11-12 through 5.11-29 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.11, Traffic and Transportation, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. 2.1.10.3 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project specific significant impact for nine unsignalized intersections under the 2016 plus project conditions. As shown in Table 5.11-10, in Section 5 of the Final EIR, nine unsignalized intersections will be significantly impacted after project generated traffic is added to existing volumes for 2016 plus Project Conditions. These intersections are as follows: • Morning Drive and Spring Canyon Parkway (Eastbound: Evening peak hour degrades to LOS F) • Fairfax Road and Paladino Drive (Eastbound: Evening peak hours degrade from LOS E to LOS F and Westbound: Evening peak hours degrade from LOS E to LOS F) • Morning Drive and Paladino Drive (Evening peak hour degrades from LOS C to LOS F) • Vineland Road and Paladino Drive (Northbound: Evening peak hours degrades from LOS C to LOS E) • Morning Drive and Panorama Drive ( Eastbound: Evening peak hours degrades from LOS C to LOS F) • Morning Drive and Auburn Street (Eastbound: Evening peak hour degrades from LOS B to LOS F) • Morning Drive and SR 178 (Westbound: Evening peak hour degrades from LOS B to LOS E) • Morning Drive and SR 178 (Eastbound: Evening peak hour degrades from LOS B to LOS F) • Morning Drive and College Avenue (Eastbound: Evening peak hour LOS C degrades to LOS D) 3 a Kr9 2-94 Michael Brandman Associates SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc0' Sc > m F-- r v O ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(]), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the mitigation measures identified in 5.1 LA. I and 5.11.A.2 in Section 5.11 of the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.11.A.1 Prior to the issuance of building permits, the project applicant shall participate in the Regional Transportation Impact Fee Program and pay the project's fair share for regional improvements as outlined in Mitigation Measure 5.11.A.1 in Section 5.11 of the Final EIR. City shall ensure that the improvements outlined in Mitigation Measure 5.11.A. I of the Final EIR will be constructed pursuant to the fee program at that point in time necessary to avoid identified significant impacts on traffic. Year 2016 With Project (Assumes average annual growth rates) Intersections The following intersection improvements are required in addition to those improvements identified under the existing with project scenario above. • Vineland Road and Paladino Drive - Install signal and construct one eastbound left turn lane and one westbound left turn lane. • Fairfax Road and Paladino Drive - Install signal. • Morning Drive and Auburn Street - Install signal and construct one northbound left turn lane • Morning Drive and SR 178 (Eastbound) - Install signal. 5.11.A.2 Prior to the issuance of building permits, the project applicant shall participate in the Local Mitigation Impact Fee Program and pay the project's fair share for local improvements as outlined in Mitigation Measure 5.11.A.2 in Section 5.11 of the Recirculated Draft EIR. City shall ensure that the improvements outlined in Mitigation Measure 5.11.A.2 of the Recirculated Draft EIR will be constructed pursuant to the fee program at that point in time necessary to avoid identified significant impacts on traffic. Year 2016 With Project (Assumes average annual growth rates) The following intersection improvements are required in addition to those improvements identified under the existing with project scenario above. Intersections • Fairfax Road and Paladino Drive - Construct one eastbound left turn lane. 4~AKfi9 Michael Brandman Associates 2-95 S:\03-0337 Canyons\City CounciMept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc r cn r V C) ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact • Vineland Road and Paladino Drive - Construct one northbound left turn lane and one southbound left turn lane. • Morning Drive and Auburn Street - Construct one eastbound right turn lane. • Morning Drive and College Avenue - Construct one eastbound through lane. 5.11.A.3 Prior to the issuance of building permits, the applicant's funding calculations for the improvements associated with the local mitigation improvement fee program shall be submitted to the City for review and approval. The implementation of the improvements at the above mentioned roadways identified in Section 5.11, under Mitigation Measures, of the Final EIR for existing project scenarios will reduce the potential significant impacts at the intersections that are listed above to less than significant (see Table 2.10-1). To reduce impacts on the transportation network, the City of Bakersfield implements two separate transportation impact fee programs: The Metropolitan Transportation Impact Fee Program and the Local Mitigation Impact Fee Program. These two programs are discussed above. The implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.11.A.I through 5.11.A.3 are required to ensure that the impacts on the aforementioned intersections would be mitigated to less than significant levels. References: Pages 5.11-12 through 5.11-29 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.11, Traffic and Transportation, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. 2.1.10.4 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact to two roadway segments under the 2016 plus project conditions. As shown in Table 5.11-11 in Section 5 of the Final EIR, two roadway segments will experience significant impacts under the 2016 plus project conditions. These roadway segments are: • Morning Drive - Spring Canyon Parkway to Paladino Drive (Degraded from LOS A to LOS F) • Morning Drive - Paladino Drive to SR 178 (Degraded from LOS A to LOS F) Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. ~~AKF9 2-96 Michael Brandman Associates SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc r- m r U p ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance 5.11.A.1 Prior to the issuance of building permits, the project applicant shall participate in the Regional Transportation Impact Fee Program and pay the project's fair share for regional improvements as outlined in Mitigation Measure 5.11.A.1 in Section 5.11 of the Final EIR. City shall ensure that the improvements outlined in Mitigation Measure 5.11.A. I of the Final EIR will be constructed pursuant to the fee program at that point in time necessary to avoid identified significant impacts on traffic. Year 2016 With Project (Assumes average annual growth rates) Roadway Segments The following intersection improvements are required in addition to those improvements identified under the existing with project scenario above. . Morning Drive - Paladino Drive to SR 178 - Add two lanes. 5.11.A.2 Prior to the issuance of building permits, the project applicant shall participate in the Local Mitigation Impact Fee Program and pay the project's fair share for local improvements as outlined in Mitigation Measure 5.11.A.2 in Section 5.11 of the Recirculated Draft EIR. City shall ensure that the improvements outlined in Mitigation Measure 5.1 1.A.2 of the Recirculated Draft EIR will be constructed pursuant to the fee program at that point in time necessary to avoid identified significant impacts on traffic. Year 2016 With Project (Assumes average annual growth rates) Roadway Segments No additional improvements beyond those identified under 5.11.A.1. 5.11.A.3 Prior to the issuance of building permits, the applicant's funding calculations for the improvements associated with the local mitigation improvement fee program shall be submitted to the City for review and approval. The implementation of the improvements at the above mentioned roadways identified in Section 5.11, under Mitigation Measures, of the Final EIR for existing project scenarios will reduce the potential significant impacts at the intersections that are listed above to less than significant (see Table 2.10-1). To reduce impacts on the transportation network, the City of Bakersfield implements two separate transportation impact fee programs: The Metropolitan Transportation Impact Fee Program and the Local Impact Fee Program. These two programs are discussed above. Implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.11.A.1 through 5.11.A.3 are required. References: Pages 5.11-12 through 5.11-29 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.11, Traffic and Transportation, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. 7c~ 3AKF9 Michael Brandman Associates 2-9p' S:\03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc t t7 )RIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact 2.1.10.5 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project specific significant impact for two unsignalized intersections and one signalized intersections scenarios under the 2030 plus project conditions. As shown in Table 5.11-12, in Section 5 &the Final EIR, two unsignalized intersections and one signalized intersection will be significantly impacted after project generated traffic is added to existing volumes for 2030 plus Project Conditions. These intersections are as follows: • Morning Drive and Spring Canyon Parkway (Eastbound: Evening peak hour degrades to LOS F) • Morning Drive and SR 178 WB (Westbound: Morning peak hour traffic degrades from LOS D to LOS F) • Fairfax Road and Niles Street (Evening peak hour traffic degrades from LOS E to LOS F) Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.11.A.1 Prior to the issuance of building permits, the project applicant shall participate in the Regional Transportation Impact Fee Program and pay the project's fair share for regional improvements as outlined in Mitigation Measure 5.11.A.I in Section 5.11 of the Final EIR. City shall ensure that the improvements outlined in Mitigation Measure 5.11.A.I of the Final EIR will be constructed pursuant to the fee program at that point in time necessary to avoid identified significant impacts on traffic. Year 2030 With Project (Assumes average annual growth rate and implementation of cumulative development) Intersections • No additional improvements beyond those identified under the existing with project and 2016 with project scenarios above. 5.11.A.2 Prior to the issuance of building permits, the project applicant shall participate in the Local Mitigation Impact Fee Program and pay the project's fair share for local improvements as outlined in Mitigation Measure 5.1 I .A.2 in Section 5.11 of the Recirculated Draft EIR. City shall ensure that the improvements outlined in 1-6 A 2-98 Michael Brandman Associates ~ . SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc rn r v o ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance Mitigation Measure 5.11.A.2 of the Recirculated Draft EIR will be constructed pursuant to the fee program at that point in time necessary to avoid identified significant impacts on traffic. Year 2016 With Project (Assumes average annual growth rate and implementation of cumulative development) Intersections • The following intersection improvements are required in addition to those improvements identified under the existing with project and 2016 with project scenario above. • Fairfax Road and Niles Street - Construct one eastbound left turn lane, one eastbound right turn lane, one westbound left turn lane, one westbound right turn lane, one northbound left turn lane and one southbound left turn lane. 5.11.A.3 Prior to the issuance of building permits, the applicant's funding calculations for the improvements associated with the local mitigation improvement fee program shall be submitted to the City for review and approval. To reduce impacts on the transportation network, the City of Bakersfield implements two separate transportation impact fee programs: The Metropolitan Transportation Impact Fee Program and the Local Impact Fee Program. These two programs are discussed above The implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.11.A.I through 5.11.A.3 are required to ensure that the impacts on the aforementioned roadways would be mitigated to less than significant levels. References: Pages 5.11-12 through 5.11-29 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.11, Traffic and Transportation, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. 2.1.10.6 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact to one roadway segment under the 2030 plus project conditions. As shown in Table 5.11-13 in Section 5 of the Final EIR, one roadway segments will experience significant impacts under the 2030 plus project conditions. This roadway segment is: • Fairfax Road - Panorama Drive to Auburn Street (LOS D degraded to LOS E) Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. AKFi ..3 Michael Brandman Associates 2-99 SA03-0337 Canyons\City CounciMept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc F m r v O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.11.A.1 Prior to the issuance of building permits, the project applicant shall participate in the Regional Transportation Impact Fee Program and pay the project's fair share for regional improvements as outlined in Mitigation Measure 5.11.A.I in Section 5.11 of the Final EIR. City shall ensure that the improvements outlined in Mitigation Measure 5.11.A.I of the Final EIR will be constructed pursuant to the fee program at that point in time necessary to avoid identified significant impacts on traffic. Year 2030 With Project (Assumes average annual growth rate and implementation of cumulative development) Roadway Segments . Morning Drive - Paladino Drive to SR 178 - Add to lanes 5.11.A.2 Prior to the issuance of building permits, the project applicant shall participate in the Local Mitigation Impact Fee Program and pay the project's fair share for local improvements as outlined in Mitigation Measure 5.11.A.2 in Section 5.11 of the Recirculated Draft EIR. City shall ensure that the improvements outlined in Mitigation Measure 5.11.A.2 of the Recirculated Draft EIR will be constructed pursuant to the fee program at that point in time necessary to avoid identified significant impacts on traffic. Year 2016 With Project (Assumes average annual growth rate and implementation of cumulative development) Roadway Segments . Fairfax Road - Panorama Drive to Auburn Street - Add two lanes. 5.11.A.3 Prior to the issuance of building permits, the applicant's funding calculations for the improvements associated with the local mitigation improvement fee program shall be submitted to the City for review and approval. To reduce impacts on the transportation network, the City of Bakersfield implements two separate transportation impact fee programs: The Metropolitan Transportation Impact Fee Program and the Local Impact Fee Program. These two programs are discussed above. The implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.11.A. I through 5.11.A.3 are required to ensure that the impacts on the aforementioned roadway would be mitigated to less than significant levels. References: Pages 5.11-21 through 5.11-28 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.11, Traffic and Transportation, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR, and Response to Comment E-4 in Chapter 2 of the Final EIR. 4 a A K~c9 2-100 Michael Brandman Associates S:\03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc U ~ ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance Impact 5.11.D: The proposed project would not result in inadequate emergency access. 2.1.10.7 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact related to inadequate emergency access. The design of the access in the southeastern portion of the project site could result in inadequate emergency access because more than 25 residential units are proposed with only one access, Stone Creek Canyon Way. The proposed design of the access to these residential units is not consistent with existing City of Bakersfield Fire Department policy. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.9.A.1 Prior to recordation of a final map for Phase 6 located in the southeast corner of the project site, secondary emergency access shall be provided via Stone Canyon Way to the south. o~ gAKF 9 Michael Brandman Associates 2-101 SA03-0337 Canyons\City CounciASept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc rm-- v O ORIGINAL ;cc a y 3 j Q c a G a o o ^ o o t` o i o i o o G V p i~ O~ O 0000 i O I a 00 V 0. 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Z z cr a a .c va I w w~ ~w I^ C ~ 0.1 w Ln Ln ~ ~ Ga0 ~ a ~ i O ~ E N Z W 2 W i 6 m ~ ; i > i 7. -1 > 0.1 at ( i0 Im .a ' GG qq N bq W w C W b~~A bn b~q z N 19 ~`.l r.j~ H ..a l~-1 ~1F" o ~ IN ~N ~ N~ W Z yal W~ wz b b b b b -771 ' - co i Lt Cl) wa to 1 a En ~ ~ 3 ~ ~ ~ ¢ Q W ' ......................................i....................... 1.............. f N d { Cn C4 3 W 00 00 W 00 00 i ! o N H °r° o°'n CA _0 (~23 ~i U En z v c o A A c o ' Q o ° c a ° an on ° x on (a i a a k2 x 5, -v x ° i x o ¢ a ci 5i ci 'h 0 ye ° o coo~o > ° > °iCa IA Q w ¢ cz, ¢ i ¢ i w U o on o on 00 c x! c I c c ii } l ' agIE 0 0r VQ i# ~iooo O ^ NM v cdiai cd cvf O~ 9~T N N N N Gi- 0, j Lt, ( 0, I i 3..._.___l._....._._..._._......_._ N v Cl ORIGINAL ~C e2 M iN 0000 N It N ! o I gu d E Q J ~ 1 m ° w O ....._E ..............«_.................._....j..... .i. _.i - 11 ~ c, a ~ ~ i ~ I + I ~ Ip d # j E w LL ~ c atc , ~ ~ I ~ O N N N N v O ~ b ` b E ~ b o r +y g v C ~ I E I E £ j d f I I I c CD I o ~ I _ € a a a~a a~a N $ N N N d' It ~ ' Q Q Q Q Q Q ` O CL o; d ~j N U. g CL t°o a a E 1N N cG M a b0 H C i 0 O C W. U i ~ Q~ rr V ,r fn r 4i ~ ~ p ~ cis A eT9 ~ i O i 0 i~ b~ N p 0 - a> F c o c c aq ; to 0 c~ x Olw( oaaxi G p x 00 00 00 00 00 L e ° 3 AKFA zV~ II W O ~T a>c~~ ! ZA cka c~ PL x x x x o oa x m o m ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance The implementation of Mitigation Measure 5.9.A.1 as revised would meet the emergency access requirements of the Fire Code (Ref.: 2007 CA Fire Code sec. D107.1). The Mitigation Measure originally required fire sprinklers in the area because it lacked secondary access. However, per staff's recommended changes to the project the area now will have both primary access and secondary emergency access, making the sprinklers unnecessary. The inclusion of Mitigation Measure 5.9.A.1 into the project design would reduce the physical environmental effects associated with inadequate emergency access to less than significant. References: Pages 5.11-29 through 5.11-30 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.11, Traffic and Transportation, in Section 5 of Chapter I of the Final EIR. Impact 5.11.F: The proposed project may conflict with adopted policies, plans, or programs supporting alternative transportation (e.g., bus turnouts, bicycle racks). 2.1.10.8 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact related to alternative transportation. The project design does not interfere with current bus service; however, there are no provisions for future bus service to the project site or carpools. Due to the design and density of the proposed project, Golden Empire Transit will not be providing service. Specifically, GET stated that at least five single-family homes per acre is a requirement of providing service. The proposed project will have approximately two single-family homes per acre. The nearest bus service route to the project site is located approximately two miles north of Golden Empire Transit, Route 6 - East Hills, which runs along Panorama Drive easterly towards Morning Drive. Due to the project's distance from Route 6, the project will not impact existing alternative transportation systems, such as the Golden Empire Transit bus system; however, the project may conflict with adopted policies to provide public transportation. Therefore, alternative transportation impacts could be significant. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. s o~gAK~9T 2-105' rn Michael Brandman Associates SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc r U O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact 5.11.F.I Prior to the approval of a building permit for the commercial area, the project applicant shall provide parking spaces for carpools in the parking area for the commercial center. The implementation of Mitigation Measure 5.11.F.I would meet the necessary need for alternative modes of transportation. The inclusion of Mitigation Measure 5.11.F.1 into the project design would reduce the significant impact to alternative transportation to less than significant. References: Pages 5.11-30 through 5.11-31 in Section 5 of Chapter I of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.11, Traffic and Transportation, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. 2.1.11 - Utilities and Service Systems Impact 5.12.6 The project would require and result in the construction of new domestic water facilities or expansion of existing facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental effects. 2.1.11.1 -Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies potentially project-specific significant impacts to air quality, biological resources, cultural resources, and water quality due to the expansion of existing domestic water facilities. According to the WSA in Appendix G-3 of this Recirculated Recirculated Draft EIR, the proposed project will result in a water demand of approximately 900 acre-feet (1.01 mgd) of water per year. The project includes three alternative systems to deliver water service to the project site. A detailed discussion of the three alternative systems is provided in Section 3.4, Project Characteristics. According to the Domestic Water Supply Study in Appendix K-1 of this Recirculated Recirculated Draft EIR, the implementation of any of the three alternative systems would be adequate to serve the proposed project. One of the alternatives includes receiving water originating from existing Rio Bravo No. 2 Tank, a second alternative includes receiving water from the existing Panorama Tanks, and a third alternative includes receiving water from both the Rio Bravo No. 2 Tank and the Panorama Tanks. Each of the three alternatives includes the need to construct onsite and offsite water lines and pump stations outside of the project boundaries. The water lines and pump stations are proposed within planned roadway rights-of-way. The environmental effects associated with the proposed roadways as well as the water facilities have been addressed as part of the project in Section 5, Project Impacts, and Section 6, Cumulative Impacts, of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. The potential environmental effects associated with the proposed water facilities include air quality, biological resources, cultural resources, and water quality. These potential air quality, biological resources, cultural resources, and water quality impacts are considered significant. 2-106 Michael Brandman Associates ~AKF SA03-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc 9 O cS~ y F-- m J Or ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measures as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. Implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.2.13.1, 5.2.C.1, and 5.2.C.2 are required to reduce potential air quality impacts. 5.23.1 Prior to the approval of a grading permit, the applicant shall demonstrate to the City of Bakersfield and the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District that all construction activities and operations will comply with local zoning codes, and District Regulation VIII (Rules 8011-8081), and Rule 9510. These regulations include, but not limited to, the following: 5.2.C.1 Prior to the approval of building permits, the applicant shall comply with San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District (SJVAPCD) Regulation II, specifically, the project will be subject the SJVAPCD's New Source Review (NSR) Rule. As a part of the SJVAPCD permitting process, any emissions exceeding the SJVAPCD's offsetting thresholds would have to be offset back to the thresholds on a stationary source by stationary source basis. In addition to adherence to SJVAPCD rules and regulations, the following mitigation measure/design feature has been designed to reduce emissions to below a level of significance: 5.2.C.2 Prior to the approval of building permits, the applicant shall comply in all respects with developer's obligations under the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement approved by the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District (SJVAPCD), and entered into by and between the SJVAPCD and developer. Developer's compliance with the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement will result in a reduction of ROG, NOX, and PM10 net emissions to zero or in quantities sufficient to fully mitigate the project's air quality impacts to the extent that the development of the project will result in no net increase in criteria pollutant emissions over the criteria pollutant emissions which would otherwise exist without the development of the project, all to be verified by the SJVAPCD. Accordingly, the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement will include provisions to further reduce ROG net emissions by 23.81 tons per year (from 23.81 tons per year to 0 tons per year); reduce NO,, net emissions by 24.60 tons per year (from 24.60 tons per year to 0 tons per year); reduce PM10 net emissions by 25.12 tons per year (from 25.12 tons per year to 0 tons per year); and s~ Michael Brandman Associates 2-107 SA03-0337 Canyons\City CounciASept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc - r" ~ O ~'"INAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact reduce PM2.5 net emissions by 5.71 tons per year (from 5.71 tons per year to 0 tons per year). The following additional design features for the project shall be implemented: • Utilization of land use designs which create walkable communities and encourage pedestrian travel. • Utilization of interconnecting sidewalks, walking paths, and/or bike paths in order to encourage travel by means other than by motor vehicle. • Utilization of appropriate landscaping to create reasonable shade canopies for streets, parkways, and parking areas. • Utilization of roadway designs which enhance pedestrian safety by appropriate signaling, signage, and separation from traffic. • Design requirements which incorporate natural gas hookups and electrical outlets on patios. • Design requirements which prohibit the installation and use of wood burning stoves and wood burning fireplaces. The Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement approved by the SJVAPCD, and entered into by and between the SJVAPCD and developer is a voluntary emission reduction program in line with SJVAPCD goals, and similar in nature to other agreements entered into by the SJVAPCD. The program shall provide for the following: 1. SJVAPCD review and approval of the air quality assessment protocol 2. SJVAPCD review and approval of the air quality assessment 3. SJVAPCD receipt of the monies required to provide full mitigation of the development's emission impact and implementation of the emission reduction projects 4. The Canyons, LLC reimbursement of the SJVAPCD for the services 5. The Canyons, LLC assistance in locating the emission reduction projects 6. The Canyons, LLC implementation of all feasible air mitigation measures through "smart growth" design of the development 7. Emission reductions Implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.3.A.1, 5.3.A.3, and 5.3.A.5 through 5.3.A.8 are required to reduce potential biological resources impacts. 5.3.A.1 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall pay a Habitat Mitigation Fee in accordance with Section 15.78.030 of the City of Bakersfield Municipal Code and the Implementation/Management Agreement for the MBHCP or equivalent program or measure as approved by the wildlife agencies. 2-108 Michael Brandman Associates F 0 AKF9 S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc F- m J ~ ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance 5.3.A.3 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project proponent shall comply with all appropriate terms and conditions of the MBHCP regarding San Joaquin kit fox. In order to ensure compliance with the specific mitigation measures detailed below, the project proponent shall coordinate with the appropriate City agency (as identified by the City) to ensure mitigation measures are being properly implemented. Impacts to San Joaquin kit fox and its habitat are permitted by the MBHCP, however, the MBHCP requires certain take avoidance measures for the San Joaquin kit fox, including known dens for this species. The MBHCP and USFWS guidelines regarding tracking and excavation shall be followed to prevent entrapment of kit fox in dens. The following specific measures during pre-construction and the construction phase of the project shall be implemented: Pre-Construction Survey Mitigation Measures • Preconstruction/preactivity surveys shall be conducted no less than 14 days and no more than 30 days prior to the beginning of ground disturbance and/or construction activities or any project activity likely to impact the San Joaquin kit fox. Pre-construction surveys shall be conducted by a qualified biologist prior to site grading to identify active dens of protected species and to ensure appropriate and necessary take avoidance measures are implemented for the San Joaquin kit fox. A qualified biologist means any person who has completed at least four years of university training in wildlife biology or a related science and/or has demonstrated field experience in the identification and life history of the San Joaquin kit fox. If active San Joaquin kit fox dens are identified during the pre-construction surveys, the qualified biologist shall submit to the City of Bakersfield a protection and avoidance plan that incorporates the USFWS standardized recommendations for protection and avoidance to ensure that no San Joaquin kit fox are entrapped in the occupied den. • Written results of preconstruction/preactivity surveys shall be submitted to the City within five days after survey completion and prior to the start of ground disturbance and/or construction activities. No clearing, grubbing or grading shall commence until the preconstruction surveys are finalized and submitted to the City for approval. Specific measures for protection and avoidance for San Joaquin kit fox are provided below. Pre-Construction Avoidance Mitigation Measures • Pursuant to Section 4.7.4 and Exhibit K of the MBIICP, and consistent with the USFWS' the Standardized Recommendations for Protection of the San Joaquin Kit Fox (1999), circular exclusion zones shall be established by a qualified biologist around all potential San Joaquin kit fox dens identified and shall include a radius of no less than 50 feet. This radius shall be expanded to r aAKF9 f-Y Michael Brandman Associates 2-109 S:\03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m C-D ~'GINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact 100 feet for all known dens. If the pre-construction survey identifies any natal or pupping dens, the qualified biologist shall contact the USFWS. Natal or pupping dens which are occupied will not be destroyed until the pups and adults have vacated and then only after consultation with the USFWS. For known dens, exclusion zone fencing shall be maintained until all construction related or operational disturbances have been terminated. At that time, all fencing shall be removed to avoid attracting subsequent attention to the den. For potential and atypical dens, placement of 4-5 flagged stakes 50 feet from the den entrance shall demarcate the location of the den. The exclusion zone for potential and atypical dens do not require fencing, however the exclusion area shall be observed by the biologist. No construction, vehicle operation, material storage, or any other type of surface disturbing activity shall be allowed within the exclusion zones. • Pursuant to Section 4.7.4 and Exhibit K of the MBHCP, and consistent with the USFWS' the Standardized Recommendations for Protection of the San Joaquin Kit Fox (1999), disturbance to all San Joaquin kit fox dens should be avoided to the maximum extent possible. Limited destruction of kit fox dens may be allowed, if avoidance is not a reasonable alternative. If no reasonable alternative is feasible other than the destruction of the den, the known kit fox dens located on the project site that will be destroyed shall be excavated and destroyed under the direct supervision of a qualified biologist. Prior to the destruction of dens, the dens shall be monitored for at least three (3) consecutive days to determine whether the den is active or dormant. Activity at the den can be monitored by placing tracking medium at den entrances and by spot lighting. If no den activity is observed during this period, the den should be destroyed immediately pursuant to the den destruction procedures set forth below. Destruction of dens shall be accomplished by careful excavation with hand tools until it is certain that no kit foxes are inside. The den shall be fully excavated and back filled with dirt and compacted to ensure that kit foxes cannot reenter or use the den during the construction period. If a kit fox is found inadvertently inside a den during excavation, the animal shall be allowed to escape unhindered, or, to the extent feasible, representatives from CDFG and/or USFWS shall be contacted to attempt to relocate kit fox pursuant to the MBHCP. As part of the Implementation Trust to the MBHCP, the City, CDFG, and/or USFWS are required to gather data on the success of relocation activities from those engaged in relocation. The City, CDFG, and/or USFWS may encourage relocation activities to include radio collaring or other 2-110 Michael Brandman Associates AKF9 S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m `PIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of insignificance monitoring research by the Endangered Species Recovery Program (ESRP) in the gathering of data on the success of relocation. Construction Mitigation Measures • The project proponent shall provide for a sensitive species identification and avoidance education program for all construction employees that consists of a consultation in which persons knowledgeable in kit fox biology and legislative protection shall explain endangered species protocols, habitat needs, and the measures and conditions of approval being taken to reduce impacts to the species during project construction and implementation. A fact sheet conveying this information shall be prepared for distribution to all contractors, their employees, and any and all other personnel who are working on the construction site. A representative shall be appointed by the project proponent who will be the contact source for any employee or contractor who might inadvertently kill or injure a kit fox or who finds a dead, injured or entrapped individual. The representative will be identified during the employee education program. The representative's name and telephone number shall be provided to the USFWS. • To prevent inadvertent entrapment of kit foxes during the construction phase of the project, all excavated, steep-walled holes or trenches more than two feet deep shall be covered by construction site personnel, and under the direction of the construction supervisor, at the close of each working day by plywood or similar materials, or provided with one or more escape ramps constructed of earth fill or wooden planks. Before such holes or trenches are filled, they shall be fully inspected for trapped kit foxes by construction site personnel. If at any time a trapped or injured kit fox is discovered, representatives from CDFG or USFWS, or permitted and qualified biologists from local research groups such as the ESRP, shall be contacted immediately to attempt to relocate the kit fox pursuant to the MBHCP, and if encouraged by the CDFG or USFWS, attempt to collar the kit fox pursuant to applicable protocol. In the case of trapped animals, escape ramps or structures shall be installed immediately to allow trapped animals to escape. • The construction site manager shall ensure that all pipes, culverts, or similar structures with a diameter of 4 inches or greater shall be kept capped or otherwise covered to prevent injury of kit foxes. If such pipes, culverts or similar structures are not capped or otherwise covered, they shall be inspected daily prior to burial or closure to prevent entrapment of kit fox or other sensitive species. ~ 3 AKF9 Michael Brandman Associates 2-111 cP~ S:\03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc f- m U Q) ORIGINAL Adverse Project Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact • The construction supervisor shall ensure that all food, garbage in plastic shall be disposed of in closed containers and regularly removed from the site to minimize attracting kit foxes and other sensitive species to the site. • The construction supervisor shall ensure that no dogs, cats, or other animals are permitted on the project site. • The construction supervisor shall ensure that a zinc phosphide based rodenticide shall be used, if rodent control is deemed necessary during construction. Night time construction shall be prohibited. In addition, all construction vehicles shall observe a 20 mph speed limit on the project site and developer shall create established staging, parking and storage areas to ensure the prevention of accidental direct impacts and takes of kit foxes. 5.3.A.5 Implementation of the following mitigation measures will ensure compliance with the MBTA and CFG Code for protected nesting bird species. Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project proponent shall comply with the following measures regarding nesting migratory bird species, including the burrowing owl, protected under the MBTA and CFG Code: • If site grading is proposed during the general breeding season for nesting birds that are protected under the MBTA and CFG Code (February 1 through August 31), a pre-construction survey shall be conducted by a qualified biologist within 30 days prior to grading activities within any project impact area in order to identify all active nests in areas impacted throughout project construction and implementation. If an active nest is identified during the pre- construction survey, no construction activity shall take place within a minimum of 200 feet of any active nest until the young have fledged (as determined by a qualified biologist) and the nest is no longer determined to be active, or until another distance is recommended by a qualified biologist, and approved by the Planning Director. This distance shall be expanded to 500 feet for any nesting raptor species excluding the burrowing owl, for which specific mitigation is provided below. Construction activity in the vicinity of any active nest shall be conducted at the discretion of a qualified monitoring biologist who may reduce the size of a buffer otherwise required by this measure for individual nests. Nesting habitat that must be removed as a result of project implementation shall be removed during the non-breeding season which is defined herein as approximately September 1 through January 31. Habitat may be removed at any time during the breeding or non-breeding season if a qualified biologist determines after a pre-construction survey that G aAKF9 2-112 Michael Brandman Associates S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc U o ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance there are no active nests and no nesting birds in the area that could potentially be affected by construction activities in violation of the MBTA and CFG Code. • Pre-construction surveys shall include a survey for burrowing owl and according to recommended protocol by the California Burrowing Owl Consortium and CDFG (CDFG 1995). If active burrowing owl burrows are detected during the breeding season (February l through August 31), no construction activity shall take place within 250 feet of any active nest until it is determined by a qualified biologist that all juvenile burrowing owls associated with any active nest are foraging independently and capable of independent survival. Construction activity in the vicinity of any active nest shall be conducted at the discretion of a qualified monitoring biologist. If active burrowing owl burrows are detected outside of breeding season (September 1 through January 31), passive relocation efforts may be undertaken in accordance with recommended protocol by the California Burrowing Owl Consortium and CDFG (CDFG 1995). 5.3.A.6 The discovery of any previously unidentified protected species that are not covered under the MBHCP, including those protected under the MBTA and CFG Code, shall be avoided and evaluated by a qualified biologist during surveys. The USFWS and CDFG shall be notified of the presence of any previously unreported protected species. Any unanticipated take of protected wildlife shall be reported immediately to the USFWS and CDFG. 5.3.A.7 An environmental liaison shall be retained by the project proponent and identified in writing to USFWS, CDFG and the City of Bakersfield. The environmental liaison's qualifications shall consist of the following (minimum requirements), completion of at least four years of university training in wildlife biology or a related science and has demonstrated field experience in the San Joaquin Valley. The environmental liaison will be responsible for ensuring compliance with the environmental mitigation and take avoidance measures. Subject to the approval of the appropriate City Agency, the environmental liaison shall draft and prepare an Environmental Education and Compliance Plan that is consistent with the mitigation measures presented herein. The Environmental Education and Compliance Plan will be used to train employees and contractors to ensure that the required environmental compliance measures are implemented. A pre-construction training session shall be held to ensure all responsible parties are aware of what the environmental protection and mitigations are and how to ensure that they are implemented. The project proponent shall submit to the City of Bakersfield proof of attendance by site employees of the pre-construction training session within 10 days of the training session. ~ aAKF9 Michael Brandman Associates 2-11~ SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m ~ O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact On a monthly basis, the environmental liaison shall prepare a report that details the implementation of the environmental protection and mitigation measures. Any failure of measures to be effective shall be reported as they occur. The liaison shall suggest improvements and changes as possible, and will coordinate any revision of environmental protection and mitigation measures with the Applicant, the City, CDFG, and USFWS, as appropriate. 5.3.A.8 The following additional construction mitigation measures shall be implemented during all construction phases of the proposed project to further reduce potential direct and indirect impacts to special status species and their habitat to less than significant: e Prior to any grading activities, the project proponent shall install the appropriate fencing adjacent to all designated open space areas delineating the limits of grading. This includes the installation of construction snow fencing, silt fencing, and/or temporary chain-linked or other such fencing around the perimeter of any active construction zone adjacent to designated open space areas. Fencing shall be installed by the project proponent, inspected for efficacy (by a qualified biologist), and repaired by the project proponent on an on-going basis during all phases of development. Construction vehicles shall carry fire extinguishers or other fire retardants or equipment to enhance the prevention and control of any unplanned man-caused fires. Implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.4.C.1 through 5.4.C.3 and 5.3.D.1 are required to reduce potential cultural resources impacts. 5.4.C.1 Prior to the start of any ground disturbance related to project development and as needed during on-going ground disturbance, construction personnel involved with earth moving activities shall be informed that fossils may be encountered, and shall be educated on the appearance of fossils, the laws protecting fossils, the consequences of not abiding those laws, and the proper notification procedures in the event that a fossil is discovered. This construction personnel training shall be conducted by a qualified paleontologist, retained by the project applicant and approved by the City of Bakersfield, and upon completion, proof of training shall be submitted to the City of Bakersfield. 5.4.C.2 Upon the commencement of any ground disturbance related to project development, a professionally trained and experienced paleontologist, retained by the project applicant and approved by the City of Bakersfield shall implement a paleontological resource impact mitigation and monitoring program during project-related earth moving activities. This paleontological resource impact mitigation and monitoring 2-114 Michael Brandman Associates 0 3 A ~r9J, S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc f rn V O ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance program shall follow Society of Vertebrate Paleontology (SVP) standard guidelines (see Appendix D-3 of this Recirculated Recirculated Draft EIR) and include: pre- construction coordination; construction monitoring; emergency discovery procedures; sampling and data recovery; preparation; identification; and analysis of any fossil specimens salvaged; museum storage of any specimens and data recovered; and preparation of a final report to be delivered to the City of Bakersfield and other interested parties. 5.4.C.3 During construction, earth moving activities shall be monitored by a qualified paleontologist where the earth moving activities will disturb previously undisturbed sediment potentially containing significant fossils. Monitoring shall be performed by a qualified paleontological monitor retained by the project applicant and approved by the City of Bakersfield, under the supervision of the project paleontologist. Following SVP standard guidelines, once one-half of excavations are completed, if no fossils have been discovered, monitoring can be reduced to half-time, quarter- time, spot-checking, or suspended. Monitoring is not required in areas that sediments have been previously disturbed. In areas where potential fossilferous sediments will be buried, but not otherwise disturbed, a paleontological monitor shall examine surface exposures prior to their being buried and the monitor shall salvage any exposed fossils. 5.4.DA The project applicant shall immediately suspend any further excavation or disturbance of the site or any nearby area reasonably suspected to overlie adjacent human remains and shall contact the Kern County Coroner should the discovery or recognition of human remains occur. The following actions shall be undertaken. • There shall be no further excavation or disturbance of the site or any nearby area reasonably suspected to overlie adjacent human remains until: - The coroner of the county in which the remains are discovered must be contacted to determine that no investigation of the cause of death is required, and - If the coroner determines the remains to be Native American: 0 The coroner shall contact the NAHC within 24 hours. 0 The NAHC shall identify the person or persons it believes to be the most likely descended from the deceased Native American. 0 The most likely descendent may make recommendations to the landowner or the person responsible for the excavation work, for means of treating or disposing of, with appropriate dignity, the human remains and any associated grave goods as provided in Public Resources Code Section 5097.98, or • Where the following conditions occur, the landowner or his authorized representative shall rebury the Native American human remains and associated Michael Brandman Associates 2-115,_ SA03-0337 Canyons\City CouncihSept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc rn O ;131NAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact grave goods with appropriate dignity on the property in a location not subject to further and future subsurface disturbance pursuant to Public Resources Code Section 5097.98(e). - The NAHC is unable to identify a most likely descendent. - The most likely descendant is identified by the NAHC, fails to make a recommendation within 24 hours of being granted access to the site; or The landowner or his authorized representative rejects the recommendation of the descendant, and a mediation by the NAHC fails to provide measures acceptable to the landowner. Implementation of Mitigation Measure 5.7.A.1 is required to reduce potential water quality impacts. 5.7.A.1 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall prepare a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) to be submitted to the City of Bakersfield for review and approval. The SWPPP will also be submitted to the California Department of Fish and Game for review and comment to the City prior to City approval. Based on documentation that a good faith effort has been made by the Project Applicant and if CDFG has not responded in a reasonable manner within 90 days, as determined by the City Engineer, the City may proceed with review and approval of the SWPPP. The SWPPP shall include a specific list of Best Management Practices (BMPs) that will be used to prevent construction pollutants from contacting stormwater and prevent all products of erosion from moving off site into receiving waters. Furthermore, the project applicant shall provide evidence that the Notice of Intent (NOI) was filed with the State Water Resources Control Board. The NOI is a mechanism to establish responsible parties, dischargers, and scope of the proposed operations. The BMPs that will be included, but will be finalized with the preparation of the SWPPP, include the following. e Soil Stabilization - Upon completion of grading, permanent seeding will be performed on all slopes and areas outside of the proposed lots and streets. In addition, seeding will be performed on any areas where completion of final subdivision improvements are to be postponed. - The seed mix will consist of native plants that include fast-germinating and fast growing plants as well as plant cover that requires more time to become established. - Mulching of seeded areas will be performed to prevent loss of weeds and soil. Natural germination, as opposed to watering is recommended. Watering or irrigation of seeded areas usually results in early germination and die-off without plant-establishment. AxF~ 2-116 Michael Brandman Associates `J' rsT S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m v o '')RIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance - Perimeter controls such as silt fences and berms will be installed to commencement of grading, and will be maintained through completion of construction. - Detention Basin A and Detention Basin B will be constructed at the commencement of grading. The project will be graded such that all lots will drain to the storm drain system proposed within the streets (i.e., lots will not drain down slopes). As grading operations progress, temporary sediment traps and sediment basins shall be constructed at strategic locations within the streets until such time as final street improvements are completed. • Slope Stabilization - Grading of the project site will result in cut and fill slopes. Slopes will be stabilized using techniques that, along with re-vegetation, include products to minimize storm water velocity as wattles, compost tubes, and compost blankets. • Dust Control/Dust Suppressants - Implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.2.13.1 is required. • Containment of Fuels, Lubricants, and Other Possible Sources of Pollution - Special care will be taken during fueling of construction vehicles. Accidental spills will be contained and disposed of, including removal of contaminated soil. Chemicals, paints, solvents, fertilizers, toxic materials or potential pollutants will be stored in watertight containers. • Construction Water - Water used in construction will not contain pollutants. • Sanitary Facilities - Temporary sanitary facilities will be provided throughout the construction area. • Solid Waste Disposal Solid waste will not be allowed to discharge from the construction area via storm water. Solid waste will be collected, contained and hauled away. Impacts listed under the aforementioned 5.12.13 impact statement can be reduced to less than significant by implementing the necessary mitigation measures listed above. These mitigation measures will reduce potential impacts to air quality, biological resources, cultural resources, and water quality to less than significant levels. References: Pages 5.12-7 through 5.12-8 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.12, Utilities and Service Systems, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. `~AKF9 Q), s~ m Michael Brandman Associates 2-117 SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc O -IRIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact Impact 5.12.C The implementation of the proposed project would increase the generation of wastewater on the project site and would require new and expanded facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental effects. 2.1.11.2 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies potentially project-specific significant impacts to air quality, biological resources, cultural resources, and water quality due to the expansion of existing domestic water facilities, more specifically, the construction of the 18" sewer line. The offsite sewer lines and pump station are proposed within planned roadway rights-of-way. Except for the future 18-inch line that will parallel the existing Northeast Sewer trunk, the environmental effects associated with the planned roadways as well as the sewer facilities have been addressed as part of the project in Section 5, Project Impacts, and Section 6, Cumulative Impacts, of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. The environmental effects associated with the planned 18-inch sewer line that will parallel the existing Northeast Sewer trunk have been addressed by the City at the time the Bakersfield City Council approved the construction of the 18-inch sewer line. The potential environmental effects associated with the proposed sewer facilities include air quality, biological resources, cultural resources, and water quality. These potential air quality, biological resources, cultural resources, and water quality impacts are considered significant. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measures as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. Implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.2.13.1, 5.2.C.1, and 5.2.C.2 are required to reduce potential air quality impacts. 5.2.8.1 Prior to the approval of a grading permit, the applicant shall demonstrate to the City of Bakersfield and the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District that all construction activities and operations will comply with local zoning codes, and District Regulation VIII (Rules 8011-8081), and Rule 9510. These regulations include, but not limited to, the following: 5.2.C.1 Prior to the approval of building permits, the applicant shall comply with San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District (SJVAPCD) Regulation II, specifically, the project will be subject the SJVAPCD's New Source Review (NSR) Rule. As a part of the SJVAPCD 2-118 Michael Brandman Associates 3 p KF9 S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncihSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc J cl' ~ m `_)RIGINAL i The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of insignificance permitting process, any emissions exceeding the SJVAPCD's offsetting thresholds would have to be offset back to the thresholds on a stationary source by stationary source basis. In addition to adherence to SJVAPCD rules and regulations, the following mitigation measure/design feature has been designed to reduce emissions to below a level of significance: 5.2.C.2 Prior to the approval of building permits, the applicant shall comply in all respects with developer's obligations under the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement approved by the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District (SJVAPCD), and entered into by and between the SJVAPCD and developer. Developer's compliance with the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement will result in a reduction of ROG, NO,, and PM10 net emissions to zero or in quantities sufficient to fully mitigate the project's air quality impacts to the extent that the development of the project will result in no net increase in criteria pollutant emissions over the criteria pollutant emissions which would otherwise exist without the development of the project, all to be verified by the SJVAPCD. Accordingly, the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement will include provisions to further reduce ROG net emissions by 23.81 tons per year (from 23.81 tons per year to 0 tons per year); reduce NO,, net emissions by 24.60 tons per year (from 24.60 tons per year to 0 tons per year); reduce PMto net emissions by 25.12 tons per year (from 25.12 tons per year to 0 tons per year); and reduce PM2.5 net emissions by 5.71 tons per year (from 5.71 tons per year to 0 tons per year). The following additional design features for the project shall be implemented: • Utilization of land use designs which create walkable communities and encourage pedestrian travel. • Utilization of interconnecting sidewalks, walking paths, and/or bike paths in order to encourage travel by means other than by motor vehicle. • Utilization of appropriate landscaping to create reasonable shade canopies for streets, parkways, and parking areas. • Utilization of roadway designs which enhance pedestrian safety by appropriate signaling, signage, and separation from traffic. • Design requirements which incorporate natural gas hookups and electrical outlets on patios. • Design requirements which prohibit the installation and use of wood burning stoves and wood burning fireplaces. The Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement approved by the SJVAPCD, and entered into by and between the SJVAPCD and developer is a voluntary emission reduction program in line with SJVAPCD goals, and similar in nature to other agreements entered into by the SJVAPCD. The program shall provide for the following: 1. SJVAPCD review and approval of the air quality assessment protocol ~ 3AKF Michael Brandman Associates 2-11' SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc F m O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact 2. SJVAPCD review and approval of the air quality assessment 3. SJVAPCD receipt of the monies required to provide full mitigation of the development's emission impact and implementation of the emission reduction projects 4. The Canyons, LLC reimbursement of the SJVAPCD for the services 5. The Canyons, LLC assistance in locating the emission reduction projects 6. The Canyons, LLC implementation of all feasible air mitigation measures through "smart growth" design of the development 7. Emission reductions Implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.3.A.1, 5.3.A.3, and 5.3.A.5 through 5.3.A.8 are required to reduce potential biological resources impacts. 5.3.A.1 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall pay a Habitat Mitigation Fee in accordance with Section 15.78.030 of the City of Bakersfield Municipal Code and the Implementation/Management Agreement for the MBHCP or equivalent program or measure as approved by the wildlife agencies. 5.3.A.3 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project proponent shall comply with all appropriate terms and conditions of the MBHCP regarding San Joaquin kit fox. In order to ensure compliance with the specific mitigation measures detailed below, the project proponent shall coordinate with the appropriate City agency (as identified by the City) to ensure mitigation measures are being properly implemented. Impacts to San Joaquin kit fox and its habitat are permitted by the MBHCP, however, the MBHCP requires certain take avoidance measures for the San Joaquin kit fox, including known dens for this species. The MBHCP and USFWS guidelines regarding tracking and excavation shall be followed to prevent entrapment of kit fox in dens. The following specific measures during pre-construction and the construction phase of the project shall be implemented: Pre-Construction Survey Mitigation Measures • Preconstruction/preactivity surveys shall be conducted no less than 14 days and no more than 30 days prior to the beginning of ground disturbance and/or construction activities or any project activity likely to impact the San Joaquin kit fox. Pre-construction surveys shall be conducted by a qualified biologist prior to site grading to identify active dens of protected species and to ensure appropriate and necessary take avoidance measures are implemented for the San Joaquin kit fox. A qualified biologist means any person who has completed at least four years of university training in wildlife biology or a related science and/or has demonstrated field experience in the identification gAKF 2-120 Michael Brandman Associates S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc r m r U p ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance and life history of the San Joaquin kit fox. If active San Joaquin kit fox dens are identified during the pre-construction surveys, the qualified biologist shall submit to the City of Bakersfield a protection and avoidance plan that incorporates the USFWS standardized recommendations for protection and avoidance to ensure that no San Joaquin kit fox are entrapped in the occupied den. • Written results of preconstruction/preactivity surveys shall be submitted to the City within five days after survey completion and prior to the start of ground disturbance and/or construction activities. No clearing, grubbing or grading shall commence until the preconstruction surveys are finalized and submitted to the City for approval. Specific measures for protection and avoidance for San Joaquin kit fox are provided below. Pre-Construction Avoidance Mitigation Measures • Pursuant to Section 4.7.4 and Exhibit K of the MBHCP, and consistent with the USFWS' the Standardized Recommendations for Protection of the San Joaquin Kit Fox (1999), circular exclusion zones shall be established by a qualified biologist around all potential San Joaquin kit fox dens identified and shall include a radius of no less than 50 feet. This radius shall be expanded to 100 feet for all known dens. If the pre-construction survey identifies any natal or pupping dens, the qualified biologist shall contact the USFWS. Natal or pupping dens which are occupied will not be destroyed until the pups and adults have vacated and then only after consultation with the USFWS. For known dens, exclusion zone fencing shall be maintained until all construction related or operational disturbances have been terminated. At that time, all fencing shall be removed to avoid attracting subsequent attention to the den. For potential and atypical dens, placement of 4-5 flagged Makes 50 feet from the den entrance shall demarcate the location of the den. The exclusion zone for potential and atypical dens do not require fencing, however the exclusion area shall be observed by the biologist. No construction, vehicle operation, material storage, or any other type of surface disturbing activity shall be allowed within the exclusion zones. • Pursuant to Section 4.7.4 and Exhibit K of the MBHCP, and consistent with the USFWS' the Standardized Recommendations for Protection of the San Joaquin Kit Fox (1999), disturbance to all San Joaquin kit fox dens should be avoided to the maximum extent possible. Limited destruction of kit fox dens may be allowed, if avoidance is not a reasonable alternative. If no reasonable alternative is feasible other than the destruction of the den, the known kit fox dens located on the project site that will be destroyed shall be excavated and destroyed under the direct supervision of a qualified biologist. Prior to the AKF9 Michael Brandman Associates 2-121 ~ SA03-0337 Canyons\City CouncihSept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc _rn U O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact destruction of dens, the dens shall be monitored for at least three (3) consecutive days to determine whether the den is active or dormant. Activity at the den can be monitored by placing tracking medium at den entrances and by spot lighting. If no den activity is observed during this period, the den should be destroyed immediately pursuant to the den destruction procedures set forth below. Destruction of dens shall be accomplished by careful excavation with hand tools until it is certain that no kit foxes are inside. The den shall be fully excavated and back filled with dirt and compacted to ensure that kit foxes cannot reenter or use the den during the construction period. If a kit fox is found inadvertently inside a den during excavation, the animal shall be allowed to escape unhindered, or, to the extent feasible, representatives from CDFG and/or USFWS shall be contacted to attempt to relocate kit fox pursuant to the MBHCP. As part of the Implementation Trust to the MBHCP, the City, CDFG, and/or USFWS are required to gather data on the success of relocation activities from those engaged in relocation. The City, CDFG, and/or USFWS may encourage relocation activities to include radio collaring or other monitoring research by the Endangered Species Recovery Program (ESRP) in the gathering of data on the success of relocation. Construction Mitigation Measures • The project proponent shall provide for a sensitive species identification and avoidance education program for all construction employees that consists of a consultation in which persons knowledgeable in kit fox biology and legislative protection shall explain endangered species protocols, habitat needs, and the measures and conditions of approval being taken to reduce impacts to the species during project construction and implementation. A fact sheet conveying this information shall be prepared for distribution to all contractors, their employees, and any and all other personnel who are working on the construction site. A representative shall be appointed by the project proponent who will be the contact source for any employee or contractor who might inadvertently kill or injure a kit fox or who finds a dead, injured or entrapped individual. The representative will be identified during the employee education program. The representative's name and telephone number shall be provided to the USFWS. • To prevent inadvertent entrapment of kit foxes during the construction phase of the project, all excavated, steep-walled holes or trenches more than two feet deep shall be covered by construction site personnel, and under the direction of the construction supervisor, at the close of each working day by plywood or c 2.122 Michael Brandman Associates AK,6-, S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m p _~IGUNAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance similar materials, or provided with one or more escape ramps constructed of earth fill or wooden planks. Before such holes or trenches are filled, they shall be fully inspected for trapped kit foxes by construction site personnel. If at any time a trapped or injured kit fox is discovered, representatives from CDFG or USFWS, or permitted and qualified biologists from local research groups such as the ESRP, shall be contacted immediately to attempt to relocate the kit fox pursuant to the MBHCP, and if encouraged by the CDFG or USFWS, attempt to collar the kit fox pursuant to applicable protocol. In the case of trapped animals, escape ramps or structures shall be installed immediately to allow trapped animals to escape. • The construction site manager shall ensure that all pipes, culverts, or similar structures with a diameter of 4 inches or greater shall be kept capped or otherwise covered to prevent injury of kit foxes. If such pipes, culverts or similar structures are not capped or otherwise covered, they shall be inspected daily prior to burial or closure to prevent entrapment of kit fox or other sensitive species. • The construction supervisor shall ensure that all food, garbage in plastic shall be disposed of in closed containers and regularly removed from the site to minimize attracting kit foxes and other sensitive species to the site. • The construction supervisor shall ensure that no dogs, cats, or other animals are permitted on the project site. • The construction supervisor shall ensure that a zinc phosphide based rodenticide shall be used, if rodent control is deemed necessary during construction. Night time construction shall be prohibited. In addition, all construction vehicles shall observe a 20 mph speed limit on the project site and developer shall create established staging, parking and storage areas to ensure the prevention of accidental direct impacts and takes of kit foxes. 5.3.A.5 Implementation of the following mitigation measures will ensure compliance with the MBTA and CFG Code for protected nesting bird species. Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project proponent shall comply with the following measures regarding nesting migratory bird species, including the burrowing owl, protected under the MBTA and CFG Code: • If site grading is proposed during the general breeding season for nesting birds that are protected under the MBTA and CFG Code (February 1 through August 31), a pre-construction survey shall be conducted by a qualified biologist within 30 days prior to grading activities within any project impact area in order to identify all active nests in areas impacted throughout project construction and implementation. If an active nest is identified during the pre- Michael Brandman Associates 2-123 3AKF9~~ SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc y m r V O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact construction survey, no construction activity shall take place within a minimum of 200 feet of any active nest until the young have fledged (as determined by a qualified biologist) and the nest is no longer determined to be active, or until another distance is recommended by a qualified biologist, and approved by the Planning Director. This distance shall be expanded to 500 feet for any nesting raptor species excluding the burrowing owl, for which specific mitigation is provided below. Construction activity in the vicinity of any active nest shall be conducted at the discretion of a qualified monitoring biologist who may reduce the size of a buffer otherwise required by this measure for individual nests. Nesting habitat that must be removed as a result of project implementation shall be removed during the non-breeding season which is defined herein as approximately September 1 through January 31. Habitat may be removed at any time during the breeding or non-breeding season if a qualified biologist determines after a pre-construction survey that there are no active nests and no nesting birds in the area that could potentially be affected by construction activities in violation of the MBTA and CFG Code • Pre-construction surveys shall include a survey for burrowing owl and according to recommended protocol by the California Burrowing Owl Consortium and CDFG (CDFG 1995). If active burrowing owl burrows are detected during the breeding season (February 1 through August 31), no construction activity shall take place within 250 feet of any active nest until it is determined by a qualified biologist that all juvenile burrowing owls associated with any active nest are foraging independently and capable of independent survival. Construction activity in the vicinity of any active nest shall be conducted at the discretion of a qualified monitoring biologist. If active burrowing owl burrows are detected outside of breeding season (September 1 through January 31), passive relocation efforts may be undertaken in accordance with recommended protocol by the California Burrowing Owl Consortium and CDFG (CDFG 1995). 5.3.A.6 The discovery of any previously unidentified protected species that are not covered under the MBHCP, including those protected under the MBTA and CFG Code, shall be avoided and evaluated by a qualified biologist during surveys. The USFWS and CDFG shall be notified of the presence of any previously unreported protected species. Any unanticipated take of protected wildlife shall be reported immediately to the USFWS and CDFG. 5.3.A.7 An environmental liaison shall be retained by the project proponent and identified in writing to USFWS, CDFG and the City of Bakersfield. The environmental liaison's qualifications shall consist of the following (minimum requirements), completion of o~~PKF9 2-124 Michael Brandman Associates s S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc > m r V O ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance at least four years of university training in wildlife biology or a related science and has demonstrated field experience in the San Joaquin Valley. The environmental liaison will be responsible for ensuring compliance with the environmental mitigation and take avoidance measures. Subject to the approval of the appropriate City Agency, the environmental liaison shall draft and prepare an Environmental Education and Compliance Plan that is consistent with the mitigation measures presented herein. The Environmental Education and Compliance Plan will be used to train employees and contractors to ensure that the required environmental compliance measures are implemented. A pre-construction training session shall be held to ensure all responsible parties are aware of what the environmental protection and mitigations are and how to ensure that they are implemented. The project proponent shall submit to the City of Bakersfield proof of attendance by site employees of the pre-construction training session within 10 days of the training session. On a monthly basis, the environmental liaison shall prepare a report that details the implementation of the environmental protection and mitigation measures. Any failure of measures to be effective shall be reported as they occur. The liaison shall suggest improvements and changes as possible, and will coordinate any revision of environmental protection and mitigation measures with the Applicant, the City, CDFG, and USFWS, as appropriate. 5.3.A.8 The following additional construction mitigation measures shall be implemented during all construction phases of the proposed project to further reduce potential direct and indirect impacts to special status species and their habitat to less than significant: • Prior to any grading activities, the project proponent shall install the appropriate fencing adjacent to all designated open space areas delineating the limits of grading. This includes the installation of construction snow fencing, silt fencing, and/or temporary chain-linked or other such fencing around the perimeter of any active construction zone adjacent to designated open space areas. Fencing shall be installed by the project proponent, inspected for efficacy (by a qualified biologist), and repaired by the project proponent on an on-going basis during all phases of development. Construction vehicles shall carry fire extinguishers or other fire retardants or equipment to enhance the prevention and control of any unplanned man-caused fires. Implementation of Mitigation Measures 5A.C.1 through 5.4.C.3 and 5.3.D.1 are required to reduce potential cultural resources impacts. AK, 9q Michael Brandman Associates 2-125 m S:\03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc U O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact 5.4.C.1 Prior to the start of any ground disturbance related to project development and as needed during on-going ground disturbance, construction personnel involved with earth moving activities shall be informed that fossils may be encountered, and shall be educated on the appearance of fossils, the laws protecting fossils, the consequences of not abiding those laws, and the proper notification procedures in the event that a fossil is discovered. This construction personnel training shall be conducted by a qualified paleontologist, retained by the project applicant and approved by the City of Bakersfield, and upon completion, proof of training shall be submitted to the City of Bakersfield. 5.4.C.2 Upon the commencement of any ground disturbance related to project development, a professionally trained and experienced paleontologist, retained by the project applicant and approved by the City of Bakersfield shall implement a paleontological resource impact mitigation and monitoring program during project-related earth moving activities. This paleontological resource impact mitigation and monitoring program shall follow Society of Vertebrate Paleontology (SVP) standard guidelines (see Appendix D-3 of this Recirculated Recirculated Draft E1R) and include: pre- construction coordination; construction monitoring; emergency discovery procedures; sampling and data recovery; preparation; identification; and analysis of any fossil specimens salvaged; museum storage of any specimens and data recovered; and preparation of a final report to be delivered to the City of Bakersfield and other interested parties. 5.4.C.3 During construction, earth moving activities shall be monitored by a qualified paleontologist where the earth moving activities will disturb previously undisturbed sediment potentially containing significant fossils. Monitoring shall be performed by a qualified paleontological monitor retained by the project applicant and approved by the City of Bakersfield, under the supervision of the project paleontologist. Following SVP standard guidelines, once one-half of excavations are completed, if no fossils have been discovered, monitoring can be reduced to half-time, quarter- time, spot-checking, or suspended. Monitoring is not required in areas that sediments have been previously disturbed. In areas where potential fossilferous sediments will be buried, but not otherwise disturbed, a paleontological monitor shall examine surface exposures prior to their being buried and the monitor shall salvage any exposed fossils. 5.4.D.1 The project applicant shall immediately suspend any further excavation or disturbance of the site or any nearby area reasonably suspected to overlie adjacent human remains and shall contact the Kern County Coroner should the discovery or recognition of human remains occur. The following actions shall be undertaken. ~AKF9 2-126 Michael Brandman Associates 0"I S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc r v O ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance • There shall be no further excavation or disturbance of the site or any nearby area reasonably suspected to overlie adjacent human remains until: - The coroner of the county in which the remains are discovered must be contacted to determine that no investigation of the cause of death is required, and - If the coroner determines the remains to be Native American: 0 The coroner shall contact the NAHC within 24 hours. 0 The NAHC shall identify the person or persons it believes to be the most likely descended from the deceased Native American. 0 The most likely descendent may make recommendations to the landowner or the person responsible for the excavation work, for means of treating or disposing of, with appropriate dignity, the human remains and any associated grave goods as provided in Public Resources Code Section 5097.98, or • Where the following conditions occur, the landowner or his authorized representative shall rebury the Native American human remains and associated grave goods with appropriate dignity on the property in a location not subject to further and future subsurface disturbance pursuant to Public Resources Code Section 5097.98(e). - The NAHC is unable to identify a most likely descendent. - The most likely descendant is identified by the NAHC, fails to make a recommendation within 24 hours of being granted access to the site; or The landowner or his authorized representative rejects the recommendation of the descendant, and a mediation by the NAHC fails to provide measures acceptable to the landowner. Implementation of Mitigation Measure 5.7.A.1 is required to reduce potential water quality impacts. 5.7.A.1 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall prepare a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) to be submitted to the City of Bakersfield for review and approval. The SWPPP will also be submitted to the California Department of Fish and Game for review and comment to the City prior to City approval. Based on documentation that a good faith effort has been made by the Project Applicant and if CDFG has not responded in a reasonable manner within 90 days, as determined by the City Engineer, the City may proceed with review and approval of the SWPPP. The SWPPP shall include a specific list of Best Management Practices (BMPs) that will be used to prevent construction pollutants from contacting stormwater and prevent all products of erosion from moving off site into receiving waters. Furthermore, the project applicant shall provide evidence that the Notice of Intent (NOI) was filed with the State Water Resources Control Board. The NOI is a mechanism to establish responsible parties, dischargers, and scope of A Kt- Michael Brandman Associates 2-127 SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc r "IGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact the proposed operations. The BMPs that will be included, but will be finalized with the preparation of the SWPPP, include the following. • Soil Stabilization - Upon completion of grading, permanent seeding will be performed on all slopes and areas outside of the proposed lots and streets. In addition, seeding will be performed on any areas where completion of final subdivision improvements are to be postponed. - The seed mix will consist of native plants that include fast-germinating and fast growing plants as well as plant cover that requires more time to become established. - Mulching of seeded areas will be performed to prevent loss of weeds and soil. Natural germination, as opposed to watering is recommended. Watering or irrigation of seeded areas usually results in early germination and die-off without plant-establishment. - Perimeter controls such as silt fences and berms will be installed to commencement of grading, and will be maintained through completion of construction. - Detention Basin A and Detention Basin B will be constructed at the commencement of grading. The project will be graded such that all lots will drain to the storm drain system proposed within the streets (i.e., lots will not drain down slopes). As grading operations progress, temporary sediment traps and sediment basins shall be constructed at strategic locations within the streets until such time as final street improvements are completed. • Slope Stabilization - Grading of the project site will result in cut and fill slopes. Slopes will be stabilized using techniques that, along with re-vegetation, include products to minimize storm water velocity as wattles, compost tubes, and compost blankets. • Dust Control/Dust Suppressants - Implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.2.13.1 is required. • Containment of Fuels, Lubricants, and Other Possible Sources of Pollution - Special care will be taken during fueling of construction vehicles. Accidental spills will be contained and disposed of, including removal of contaminated soil. Chemicals, paints, solvents, fertilizers, toxic materials or potential pollutants will be stored in watertight containers. • Construction Water - Water used in construction will not contain pollutants. • Sanitary Facilities 2-128 Michael 8randman Associates of p KFq~ SA03-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m O ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance - Temporary sanitary facilities will be provided throughout the construction area. • Solid Waste Disposal Solid waste will not be allowed to discharge from the construction area via storm water. Solid waste will be collected, contained and hauled away. 5.12.C.1 Prior to the issuance of building permits, the applicant shall submit a final sewer study to the City Engineer to determine capacity and design of the Northeast Sewer truck line and ability to serve the project. If the City Engineer determines there is not adequate capacity, Mitigation Measure 5.12.C.I as follows shall be required. If the City Engineer determines there is not adequate capacity, the following shall be required: If prior to the issuance of building permits, the 18-inch sewer trunk line shown in the City's Master Plan to parallel the existing Northeast Sewer trunk along Paladino Drive, Vineland Road, and Kern Canyon Road has not been constructed by adjacent developments, the developer of the proposed project shall be responsible for the construction of this sewer trunk line. This trunk line must be complete prior to the issuance of the first building permit within the development. The developer shall participate in the formation of a Planned Sewer Area (PSA) for this line and may receive credit against his required PSA fees for the improvement he has constructed. Impacts listed under the aforementioned 5.12.C impact statement can be reduced to less than significant by implementing the necessary mitigation measures listed above. These mitigation measures will reduce potential impacts to air quality, biological resources, cultural resources, and water quality to less than significant. References: Pages 5.12-8 through 5.12-10 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.12, Utilities and Service Systems, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. Impact 5.12.E The project would require and result in the construction of new domestic water facilities or expansion of existing facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental effects. 2.1.11.3 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies potentially project-specific significant impacts to air quality, biological resources, cultural resources, and water quality due to construction on off-site culverts. Due to the proposed offsite roadways, culverts are proposed to allow storm flows within drainage courses to traverse under the proposed roads. Two culverts are proposed along Spring Canyon Michael Brandman Associates 2-129 L A~F9 T S:\03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc a m v O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact Parkway and one along Solitude Canyon Way. Water quality inlets (i.e., catch basins are proposed to promote sedimentation of coarse materials and separation of free oil from stormwater. For each offsite culvert a water quality inlet is proposed to reduce nonpoint source pollution such as coarse materials and oil) from entering the proposed stormwater conveyance system. The proposed offsite culvert and water quality inlet facilities are proposed within planned roadway rights-of-way. The environmental effects associated with the proposed roadways as well as the drainage facilities have been addressed as part of the project in Section 5, Project Impacts, and Section 6, Cumulative Impacts, of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. The potential environmental effects associated with the proposed offsite culvert and water quality inlet facilities include air quality, biological resources, cultural resources, and water quality. These potential air quality, biological resources, cultural resources, and water quality impacts are considered significant. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measures as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. Implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.2.13.1, 5.2.C.1, and 5.2.C.2 are required to reduce potential air quality impacts. 5.2.8.1 Prior to the approval of a grading permit, the applicant shall demonstrate to the City of Bakersfield and the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District that all construction activities and operations will comply with local zoning codes, and District Regulation VIII (Rules 8011-8081), and Rule 9510. These regulations include, but not limited to, the following: 5.2.C.1 Prior to the approval of building permits, the applicant shall comply with San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District (SJVAPCD) Regulation 11, specifically, the project will be subject the SJVAPCD's New Source Review (NSR) Rule. As a part of the SJVAPCD permitting process, any emissions exceeding the SJVAPCD's offsetting thresholds would have to be offset back to the thresholds on a stationary source by stationary source basis. In addition to adherence to SJVAPCD rules and regulations, the following mitigation measure/design feature has been designed to reduce emissions to below a level of significance: 2-130 Michael Brandman Associates G a KF'9cS~ SA03-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc rn r ~U O ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance 5.2.C.2 Prior to the approval of building permits, the applicant shall comply in all respects with developer's obligations under the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement approved by the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District (SJVAPCD), and entered into by and between the SJVAPCD and developer. Developer's compliance - with the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement will result in a reduction of ROG, NO,,, and PMIO net emissions to zero or in quantities sufficient to fully mitigate the project's air quality impacts to the extent that the development of the project will result in no net increase in criteria pollutant emissions over the criteria pollutant emissions which would otherwise exist without the development of the project, all to be verified by the SJVAPCD. Accordingly, the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement will include provisions to further reduce ROG net emissions by 23.81 tons per year (from 23.81 tons per year to 0 tons per year); reduce NO,, net emissions by 24.60 tons per year (from 24.60 tons per year to 0 tons per year); reduce PMIO net emissions by 25.12 tons per year (from 25.12 tons per year to 0 tons per year); and reduce PM2.5 net emissions by 5.71 tons per year (from 5.71 tons per year to 0 tons per year). The following additional design features for the project shall be implemented: • Utilization of land use designs which create walkable communities and encourage pedestrian travel. • Utilization of interconnecting sidewalks, walking paths, and/or bike paths in order to encourage travel by means other than by motor vehicle. • Utilization of appropriate landscaping to create reasonable shade canopies for streets, parkways, and parking areas. • Utilization of roadway designs which enhance pedestrian safety by appropriate signaling, signage, and separation from traffic. • Design requirements which incorporate natural gas hookups and electrical outlets on patios. • Design requirements which prohibit the installation and use of wood burning stoves and wood burning fireplaces. The Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement approved by the SJVAPCD, and entered into by and between the SJVAPCD and developer is a voluntary emission reduction program in line with SJVAPCD goals, and similar in nature to other agreements entered into by the SJVAPCD. The program shall provide for the following: 1. SJVAPCD review and approval of the air quality assessment protocol 2. SJVAPCD review and approval of the air quality assessment 3. SJVAPCD receipt of the monies required to provide full mitigation of the development's emission impact and implementation of the emission reduction projects o``aAKF9~ Michael Brandman Associates 2-131 SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m v O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact 4. The Canyons, LLC reimbursement of the SJVAPCD for the services 5. The Canyons, LLC assistance in locating the emission reduction projects 6. The Canyons, LLC implementation of all feasible air mitigation measures through "smart growth" design of the development 7. Emission reductions Implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.3.A.1, 5.3.A.3, and 5.3.A.5 through 5.3.A.8 are required to reduce potential biological resources impacts. 5.3.A.1 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall pay a Habitat Mitigation Fee in accordance with Section 15.78.030 of the City of Bakersfield Municipal Code and the Implementation/Management Agreement for the MBHCP or equivalent program or measure as approved by the wildlife agencies. 5.3.A.3 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project proponent shall comply with all appropriate terms and conditions of the MBHCP regarding San Joaquin kit fox. In order to ensure compliance with the specific mitigation measures detailed below, the project proponent shall coordinate with the appropriate City agency (as identified by the City) to ensure mitigation measures are being properly implemented. Impacts to San Joaquin kit fox and its habitat are permitted by the MBHCP, however, the MBHCP requires certain take avoidance measures for the San Joaquin kit fox, including known dens for this species. The MBHCP and USFWS guidelines regarding tracking and excavation shall be followed to prevent entrapment of kit fox in dens. The following specific measures during pre-construction and the construction phase of the project shall be implemented: Pre-Construction Survey Mitigation Measures • Preconstruction/preactivity surveys shall be conducted no less than 14 days and no more than 30 days prior to the beginning of ground disturbance and/or construction activities or any project activity likely to impact the San Joaquin kit fox. Pre-construction surveys shall be conducted by a qualified biologist prior to site grading to identify active dens of protected species and to ensure appropriate and necessary take avoidance measures are implemented for the San Joaquin kit fox. A qualified biologist means any person who has completed at least four years of university training in wildlife biology or a related science and/or has demonstrated field experience in the identification and life history of the San Joaquin kit fox. If active San Joaquin kit fox dens are identified during the pre-construction surveys, the qualified biologist shall submit to the City of Bakersfield a protection and avoidance plan that incorporates the USFWS standardized recommendations for protection and o`` 3 AKF9~ 2-132 Michael Brandman Associates S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance avoidance to ensure that no San Joaquin kit fox are entrapped in the occupied den. • Written results of preconstruction/preactivity surveys shall be submitted to the City within five days after survey completion and prior to the start of ground disturbance and/or construction activities. No clearing, grubbing or grading shall commence until the preconstruction surveys are finalized and submitted to the City for approval. Specific measures for protection and avoidance for San Joaquin kit fox are provided below. Pre-Construction Avoidance Mitigation Measures • Pursuant to Section 4.7.4 and Exhibit K of the MBHCP, and consistent with the USFWS' the Standardized Recommendations for Protection of the San Joaquin Kit Fox (1999), circular exclusion zones shall be established by a qualified biologist around all potential San Joaquin kit fox dens identified and shall include a radius of no less than 50 feet. This radius shall be expanded to 100 feet for all known dens. If the pre-construction survey identifies any natal or pupping dens, the qualified biologist shall contact the USFWS. Natal or pupping dens which are occupied will not be destroyed until the pups and adults have vacated and then only after consultation with the USFWS. For known dens, exclusion zone fencing shall be maintained until all construction related or operational disturbances have been terminated. At that time, all fencing shall be removed to avoid attracting subsequent attention to the den. For potential and atypical dens, placement of 4-5 flagged stakes 50 feet from the den entrance shall demarcate the location of the den. The exclusion zone for potential and atypical dens do not require fencing, however the exclusion area shall be observed by the biologist. No construction, vehicle operation, material storage, or any other type of surface disturbing activity shall be allowed within the exclusion zones. • Pursuant to Section 4.7.4 and Exhibit K of the MBHCP, and consistent with the USFWS' the Standardized Recommendations for Protection of the San Joaquin Kit Fox (1999), disturbance to all San Joaquin kit fox dens should be avoided to the maximum extent possible. Limited destruction of kit fox dens may be allowed, if avoidance is not a reasonable alternative. If no reasonable alternative is feasible other than the destruction of the den, the known kit fox dens located on the project site that will be destroyed shall be excavated and destroyed under the direct supervision of a qualified biologist. Prior to the destruction of dens, the dens shall be monitored for at least three (3) consecutive days to determine whether the den is active or dormant. Activity at the den can be monitored by placing tracking medium at den entrances and ~3AKF9 Michael Brandman Associates 2-133 SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc f- rm-- v o ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact by spot lighting. If no den activity is observed during this period, the den should be destroyed immediately pursuant to the den destruction procedures set forth below. Destruction of dens shall be accomplished by careful excavation with hand tools until it is certain that no kit foxes are inside. The den shall be fully excavated and back filled with dirt and compacted to ensure that kit foxes cannot reenter or use the den during the construction period. If a kit fox is found inadvertently inside a den during excavation, the animal shall be allowed to escape unhindered, or, to the extent feasible, representatives from CDFG and/or USFWS shall be contacted to attempt to relocate kit fox pursuant to the MBHCP. As part of the Implementation Trust to the MBHCP, the City, CDFG, and/or USFWS are required to gather data on the success of relocation activities from those engaged in relocation. The City, CDFG, and/or USFWS may encourage relocation activities to include radio collaring or other monitoring research by the Endangered Species Recovery Program (ESRP) in the gathering of data on the success of relocation. Construction Mitigation Measures • The project proponent shall provide for a sensitive species identification and avoidance education program for all construction employees that consists of a consultation in which persons knowledgeable in kit fox biology and legislative protection shall explain endangered species protocols, habitat needs, and the measures and conditions of approval being taken to reduce impacts to the species during project construction and implementation. A fact sheet conveying this information shall be prepared for distribution to all contractors, their employees, and any and all other personnel who are working on the construction site. A representative shall be appointed by the project proponent who will be the contact source for any employee or contractor who might inadvertently kill or injure a kit fox or who finds a dead, injured or entrapped individual. The representative will be identified during the employee education program. The representative's name and telephone number shall be provided to the USFWS. • To prevent inadvertent entrapment of kit foxes during the construction phase of the project, all excavated, steep-walled holes or trenches more than two feet deep shall be covered by construction site personnel, and under the direction of the construction supervisor, at the close of each working day by plywood or similar materials, or provided with one or more escape ramps constructed of <e 3aKr9 2-134 Michael Brandman Associates O S~ S:103-0337 Canyons%City CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc ,ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance earth fill or wooden planks. Before such holes or trenches are filled, they shall be fully inspected for trapped kit foxes by construction site personnel. If at any time a trapped or injured kit fox is discovered, representatives from CDFG or USFWS, or permitted and qualified biologists from local research groups such as the ESRP~ shall be contacted immediately to attempt to relocate the kit fox pursuant to the MBHCP, and if encouraged by the CDFG or USFWS, attempt to collar the kit fox pursuant to applicable protocol. In the case of trapped animals, escape ramps or structures shall be installed immediately to allow trapped animals to escape. • The construction site manager shall ensure that all pipes, culverts, or similar structures with a diameter of 4 inches or greater shall be kept capped or otherwise covered to prevent injury of kit foxes. If such pipes, culverts or similar structures are not capped or otherwise covered, they shall be inspected daily prior to burial or closure to prevent entrapment of kit fox or other sensitive species. • The construction supervisor shall ensure that all food, garbage in plastic shall be disposed of in closed containers and regularly removed from the site to minimize attracting kit foxes and other sensitive species to the site. • The construction supervisor shall ensure that no dogs, cats, or other animals are permitted on the project site. • The construction supervisor shall ensure that a zinc phosphide based rodenticide shall be used, if rodent control is deemed necessary during construction. Night time construction shall be prohibited. In addition, all construction vehicles shall observe a 20 mph speed limit on the project site and developer shall create established staging, parking and storage areas to ensure the prevention of accidental direct impacts and takes of kit foxes. 5.3.A.5 Implementation of the following mitigation measures will ensure compliance with the MBTA and CFG Code for protected nesting bird species. Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project proponent shall comply with the following measures regarding nesting migratory bird species, including the burrowing owl, protected under the MBTA and CFG Code: • If site grading is proposed during the general breeding season for nesting birds that are protected under the MBTA and CFG Code(February 1 through August 31), a pre-construction survey shall be conducted by a qualified biologist within 30 days prior to grading activities within any project impact area in order to identify all active nests in areas impacted throughout project construction and implementation. If an active nest is identified during the pre- construction survey, no construction activity shall take place within a ,J3AKtl~ Michael Brandman Associates 2-135y `T SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc v p ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact minimum of 200 feet of any active nest until the young have fledged (as determined by a qualified biologist) and the nest is no longer determined to be active, or until another distance is recommended by a qualified biologist, and approved by the Planning Director. This distance shall be expanded to 500 feet for any nesting raptor species excluding the burrowing owl, for which specific mitigation is provided below. Construction activity in the vicinity of any active nest shall be conducted at the discretion of a qualified monitoring biologist who may reduce the size of or eliminate a buffer otherwise required by this measure for individual nests. Nesting habitat that must be removed as a result of project implementation shall be removed during the non-breeding season which is defined herein as approximately September 1 through January 31. Habitat may be removed at any time during the breeding or non-breeding season if a qualified biologist determines after a pre-construction survey that there are no active nests and no nesting birds in the area that could potentially be affected by construction activities in violation of the MBTA and CFG Code. • Pre-construction surveys shall include a survey for burrowing owl and according to recommended protocol by the California Burrowing Owl Consortium and CDFG (CDFG 1995). If active burrowing owl burrows are detected during the breeding season (February I through August 31), no construction activity shall take place within 250 feet of any active nest until it is determined by a qualified biologist that all juvenile burrowing owls associated with any active nest are foraging independently and capable of independent survival. Construction activity in the vicinity of any active nest shall be conducted at the discretion of a qualified monitoring biologist. If active burrowing owl burrows are detected outside of breeding season (September 1 through January 31), passive relocation efforts may be undertaken in accordance with recommended protocol by the California Burrowing Owl Consortium and CDFG (CDFG 1995). 5.3.A.6 The discovery of any previously unidentified protected species that are not covered under the MBHCP, including those protected under the MBTA and CFG Code, shall be avoided and evaluated by a qualified biologist during surveys. The USFWS and CDFG shall be notified of the presence of any previously unreported protected species. Any unanticipated take of protected wildlife shall be reported immediately to the USFWS and CDFG. 5.3.A.7 An environmental liaison shall be retained by the project proponent and identified in writing to USFWS, CDFG and the City of Bakersfield. The environmental liaison's qualifications shall consist of the following (minimum requirements), completion of at least four years of university training in wildlife biology or a related science and 2-136 Michael Brandman Associates 2 A Key O' J', SA03-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m O ')RIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance has demonstrated field experience in the San Joaquin Valley. The environmental liaison will be responsible for ensuring compliance with the environmental mitigation and take avoidance measures. Subject to the approval of the appropriate City Agency, the environmental liaison shall draft and prepare an Environmental Education and Compliance Plan that is consistent with the mitigation measures presented herein. The Environmental Education and Compliance Plan will be used to train employees and contractors to ensure that the required environmental compliance measures are implemented. A pre-construction training session shall be held to ensure all responsible parties are aware of what the environmental protection and mitigations are and how to ensure that they are implemented. The project proponent shall submit to the City of Bakersfield proof of attendance by site employees of the pre-construction training session within 10 days of the training session. On a monthly basis, the environmental liaison shall prepare a report that details the implementation of the environmental protection and mitigation measures. Any failure of measures to be effective shall be reported as they occur. The liaison shall suggest improvements and changes as possible, and will coordinate any revision of environmental protection and mitigation measures with the Applicant, the City, CDFG, and USFWS, as appropriate. 5.3.A.8 The following additional construction mitigation measures shall be implemented during all construction phases of the proposed project to further reduce potential direct and indirect impacts to special status species and their habitat to less than significant: • Prior to any grading activities, the project proponent shall install the appropriate fencing adjacent to all designated open space areas delineating the limits of grading. This includes the installation of construction snow fencing, silt fencing, and/or temporary chain-linked or other such fencing around the perimeter of any active construction zone adjacent to designated open space areas. Fencing shall be installed by the project proponent, inspected for efficacy (by a qualified biologist), and repaired by the project proponent on an on-going basis during all phases of development. Construction vehicles shall carry fire extinguishers or other fire retardants or equipment to enhance the prevention and control of any unplanned man-caused fires. Implementation of Mitigation Measures 5A.C.I through 5.4.C.3 and 5.3.D.1 are required to reduce potential cultural resources impacts. 5.4.CA Prior to the start of any ground disturbance related to project development and as needed during on-going ground disturbance, construction personnel involved with 43AKF 2-137 Michael Brandman Associates SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc ~ m U CD ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact earth moving activities shall be informed that fossils may be encountered, and shall be educated on the appearance of fossils, the laws protecting fossils, the consequences of not abiding those laws, and the proper notification procedures in the event that a fossil is discovered. This construction personnel training shall be conducted by a qualified paleontologist, retained by the project applicant and approved by the City of Bakersfield, and upon completion, proof of training shall be submitted to the City of Bakersfield. 5.4.C.2 Upon the commencement of any ground disturbance related to project development, a professionally trained and experienced paleontologist, retained by the project applicant and approved by the City of Bakersfield shall implement a paleontological resource impact mitigation and monitoring program during project-related earth moving activities. This paleontological resource impact mitigation and monitoring program shall follow Society of Vertebrate Paleontology (SVP) standard guidelines (see Appendix D-3 of this Recirculated Recirculated Draft EIR) and include: pre- construction coordination; construction monitoring; emergency discovery procedures; sampling and data recovery; preparation; identification; and analysis of any fossil specimens salvaged; museum storage of any specimens and data recovered; and preparation of a final report to be delivered to the City of Bakersfield and other interested parties. 5.4.C.3 During construction, earth moving activities shall be monitored by a qualified paleontologist where the earth moving activities will disturb previously undisturbed sediment potentially containing significant fossils. Monitoring shall be performed by a qualified paleontological monitor retained by the project applicant and approved by the City of Bakersfield, under the supervision of the project paleontologist. Following SVP standard guidelines, once one-half of excavations are completed, if no fossils have been discovered, monitoring can be reduced to half-time, quarter- time, spot-checking, or suspended. Monitoring is not required in areas that sediments have been previously disturbed. In areas where potential fossilferous sediments will be buried, but not otherwise disturbed, a paleontological monitor shall examine surface exposures prior to their being buried and the monitor shall salvage any exposed fossils. 5.4.D.1 The project applicant shall immediately suspend any further excavation or disturbance of the site or any nearby area reasonably suspected to overlie adjacent human remains and shall contact the Kern County Coroner should the discovery or recognition of human remains occur. The following actions shall be undertaken. • There shall be no further excavation or disturbance of the site or any nearby area reasonably suspected to overlie adjacent human remains until: Michael Brandman Associates A KC~n 2-138 SA03-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc f- m v o ORIGINAL. The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance - The coroner of the county in which the remains are discovered must be contacted to determine that no investigation of the cause of death is required, and - If the coroner determines the remains to be Native American: -0- The coroner shall contact the NAHC within 24 hours. 0 The NAHC shall identify the person or persons it believes to be the most likely descended from the deceased Native American. 0 The most likely descendent may make recommendations to the landowner or the person responsible for the excavation work, for means of treating or disposing of, with appropriate dignity, the human remains and any associated grave goods as provided in Public Resources Code Section 5097.98, or • Where the following conditions occur, the landowner or his authorized representative shall rebury the Native American human remains and associated grave goods with appropriate dignity on the property in a location not subject to further and future subsurface disturbance pursuant to Public Resources Code Section 5097.98(e). - The NAHC is unable to identify a most likely descendent. - The most likely descendant is identified by the NAHC, fails to make a recommendation within 24 hours of being granted access to the site; or The landowner or his authorized representative rejects the recommendation of the descendant, and a mediation by the NAHC fails to provide measures acceptable to the landowner. Implementation of Mitigation Measure 5.7.A.I is required to reduce potential water quality impacts. 5.7.A.1 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall prepare a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) to be submitted to the City of Bakersfield for review and approval. The SWPPP will also be submitted to the California Department of Fish and Game for review and comment to the City prior to City approval. Based on documentation that a good faith effort has been made by the Project Applicant and if CDFG has not responded in a reasonable manner within 90 days, as determined by the City Engineer, the City may proceed with review and approval of the SWPPP. The SWPPP shall include a specific list of Best Management Practices (BMPs) that will be used to prevent construction pollutants from contacting stormwater and prevent all products of erosion from moving off site into receiving waters. Furthermore, the project applicant shall provide evidence that the Notice of Intent (NOI) was filed with the State Water Resources Control Board. The NOI is a mechanism to establish responsible parties, dischargers, and scope of the proposed operations. The BMPs that will be included, but will be finalized with the preparation of the SWPPP, include the following. AKF9 Michael Brandman Associates 2-139 SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m r J O -)RIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact • Soil Stabilization • Upon completion of grading, permanent seeding will be performed on all slopes and areas outside of the proposed lots and streets. In addition, seeding will be performed on any areas where completion of final subdivision improvements are to be postponed. - - The seed mix will consist of native plants that include fast-germinating and fast growing plants as well as plant cover that requires more time to become established. - Mulching of seeded areas will be performed to prevent loss of weeds and soil. Natural germination, as opposed to watering is recommended. Watering or irrigation of seeded areas usually results in early germination and die-off without plant-establishment. - Perimeter controls such as silt fences and berms will be installed to commencement of grading, and will be maintained through completion of construction. - Detention Basin A and Detention Basin B will be constructed at the commencement of grading. The project will be graded such that all lots will drain to the storm drain system proposed within the streets (i.e., lots will not drain down slopes). As grading operations progress, temporary sediment traps and sediment basins shall be constructed at strategic locations within the streets until such time as final street improvements are completed. • Slope Stabilization - Grading of the project site will result in cut and fill slopes. Slopes will be stabilized using techniques that, along with re-vegetation, include products to minimize storm water velocity as wattles, compost tubes, and compost blankets. • Dust Control/Dust Suppressants - Implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.2.13.1 is required. • Containment of Fuels, Lubricants, and Other Possible Sources of Pollution - Special care will be taken during fueling of construction vehicles. Accidental spills will be contained and disposed of, including removal of contaminated soil. Chemicals, paints, solvents, fertilizers, toxic materials or potential pollutants will be stored in watertight containers. • Construction Water Water used in construction will not contain pollutants. • Sanitary Facilities - Temporary sanitary facilities will be provided throughout the construction area. • Solid Waste Disposal ~~KF9 2-140 Michael Brandman Associates O, S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc a F M ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance Solid waste will not be allowed to discharge from the construction area via storm water. Solid waste will be collected, contained and hauled away. Impacts listed under the aforementioned 5.12.E impact statement can be reduced-to less than. significant by addressing the necessary mitigation measures listed above. These mitigation measures will reduce potential impacts to air quality, biological resources, cultural resources, and water quality to less than significant. References: Pages 5.12-10 through 5.12-11 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.12, Utilities and Service Systems, in Section 5 of Chapter I of the Final EIR. 2.1.12 - Aesthetics Impact 5.13.A The project could potentially substantially alter the existing visual character or quality of the site and its surroundings. 2.1.12.1 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact related to the visual character of the project site. Two Class I areas are located along prominent ridgelines in the western portion of the project site. The ridgelines provide the western boundary of the proposed structural development. A public trail system is proposed along this ridgeline, providing a buffer between the lots and the ridgelines. According to the Preliminary Geotechnical Engineering Investigation for the project, development of residential structures requires a minimum 100-foot setback from these ridgelines. As a result of this setback, the proposed project is not visible from outside observation points within this viewshed area with the exception of Lots 41 through 43, Phase 36 as viewed from VOP No. 18. A portion of a 35- foot high, two story house on these three lots might be visible. Houses on these lots are approximately 2,493 feet from the Visual Observation Point (147 feet inside the one-half mile Class I Visual Resource Area "no visibility" zone under the Hillside Development Ordinance. Visibility of houses on Lots 41 through 43, in Phase 36 would not be consistent with the Hillside Development Ordinance, constituting a significant visual impact. There are two Class 11 Visual Resource Areas ridgelines located along the eastern portion of the project site. The northernmost Class 11 area is adjacent to proposed residential structures and west of the Kern River Soccer Park. A public trail system is proposed along ihis ridgeline, providing a buffer between the lots and the ridgeline. According to the Preliminary Geotechnical Investigation, development of residential structures along this ridgeline require a minimum 70-foot setback from the ridgeline. As a result of this setback, less than 50% of house elevations on lots in this area would be visible from outside observation points within this viewshed area, with the exception of Lots 18 Michael Brandman Associates 2-141 ~AKF9J'~ SA03-0337 Canyons\City CounciMept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m )RIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact through 23 in Phase 15, as viewed from Viewshed Observation Point No. 46. On those six lots, more than 50% of a 35-foot high, two-story house might be visible. Houses on these lots would be approximately 5,016 feet from the VOP - 264 feet inside the one-mile Class II VRA "50% visibility" zone under the HD Ordinance. Visibility of more than 50% of house elevations on Lots 18-23 in Phase 15 would not be consistent with the HD Ordinance, constituting a significant visual-impact. The southeastern corner of the project is shown in a cross-section from VOP No. 74. Five lots fronting on Pebble Creek Court (Lots 46-50 in Phase 6) are located in an area that is designated by the HD Ordinance as a Slope Protection Area. The SPA extends 300 feet from future Morning Drive. The City HD Ordinance does not allow structures or fences on the slope face within a Slope Protection Area, therefore, as proposed, the five lots with residential structures and fences are not consistent with the City HD Ordinance, which constitutes a significant visual impact. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.5.D.1 Prior to the issuance of grading permits, the grading plans shall comply with the applicable provisions of the Hillside Development Ordinance and specify structure setbacks from the toe or top of the slopes as appropriate, in accordance with the Geotechnical Engineering Investigation and Addendum 11. Building setbacks from the toe of slopes shall be half the height of the slope to a maximum setback of 20 feet. Setbacks from the top of slopes less than 10 feet in height shall have minimum setback of half the slope height. All slope setbacks shall be delineated on the final subdivision maps. 5.13.A.1 Prior to issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall confirm conformance with the Hillside Development Ordinance as it relates to the Visual Resource Areas. Based on current plans, houses on Lots 41-43 in Phase 36 and Lots 18-23 in Phase 15 shall be limited to 24 feet high unless the applicant documents that a taller house will be consistent with the Hillside Development Ordinance, based on site-specific cross- section analyses from Viewshed Observation Points. The applicant may consider design changes such as deeper setbacks from ridgelines, stepped upper stories, or installation of visual screens such as landscaping or berms as may be allowed under the Hillside Development Ordinance. 2-142 Michael Brandman Associates o 3AKF9~ S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc -n h m c7 O ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance 5.13.A.2 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project landscape architect shall submit a revegetation plan for approval, which will reduce erosion on the face of slopes, constructed or otherwise altered by the project, including erosion due to drainage features. 5.13.A.3 Prior to approval of a final tract map, Lots 46 through 50 in Phase 6 that front onto Pebble Creek Court shall be eliminated. 5.13.A.4 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the grading plans shall demonstrate the softening of the appearance of Pebble Creek Court as viewed from Morning Drive by implementing the following, (a) limit grading to the upper portion of the SPA beyond the ridgeline located approximately 220 feet up the SPA, (b) grade the upper hillside in the manner shown in exhibit 5.13-13, (c) contour and revegetate the fill area to provide a natural appearance similar to the lower portion of the SPA, and (d) install a berm approximately six feet tall along the edge of Pebble Creek Court so that cars on the road are not visible from cars on Morning Drive, as measured from four feet above the Morning Drive centerline. The implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.5.D.1 and 5.13.A.I through 5.13.A.4 will reduce the impact of the visual characteristics of the site and surrounding areas to less than significant. References: Pages 5.13-30 through 5.13-60 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.13, Aesthetics, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. Impact 5.13.6 The project could potentially have a substantial adverse effect on a scenic vista. 2.1.12.2 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact related to the visual character of the project site. The City of Bakersfield has established Class I and Class II Visual Resources Areas (VRA) within the Hillside Development Ordinance. The VRAs that are located on the project site are ridgelines located on the west and east sides of the project site. In addition, the City has established Visual Observation Points (VOPs) along Alfred Harrell Highway and Morning Drive within the Hillside Development Ordinance. These VOPs could represent scenic vistas from public roadways. These observation points provide views to the Class I and Class II VRAs. According to the Hillside Development Ordinance no portion of a structure within a Class I VRA should be visible within a one-half mile from any VOP, and no more than 50% of the height of any structure within a Class 11 VRA should be visible within one mile from any VOP. Based on the information from the discussion above in Impact 5.13.A, the proposed project includes nine lots where houses could exceed the visibility standard and result in a AKF9 Michael Brandman Associates 2-14t P SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m U CJ ORIGINAI Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact significant visual impact. In addition, the Hillside Development Ordinance also establishes Slope Protection Areas. The proposed project area includes five lots in the southeaster portion of the project site were houses would be located within the Slope Protection Area, would not be consistent with the Hillside Development Ordinance, and result in a significant visual impact. Therefore, the proposed project would result in a significant effect on scenic vistas along Alfred Harrell Highway and Morning Drive in the vicinity of the project. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.5.D.1 Prior to the issuance of grading permits, the grading plans shall comply with the applicable provisions of the Hillside Development Ordinance and specify structure setbacks from the toe or top of the slopes as appropriate, in accordance with the Geotechnical Engineering Investigation and Addendum 11. Building setbacks from the toe of slopes shall be half the height of the slope to a maximum setback of 20 feet. Setbacks from the top of slopes less than 10 feet in height shall have minimum setback of half the slope height. All slope setbacks shall be delineated on the final subdivision maps. 5.13.A.1 Prior to issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall confirm conformance with the Hillside Development Ordinance as it relates to the Visual Resource Areas. Based on current plans, houses on Lots 41-43 in Phase 36 and Lots 18-23 in Phase 15 shall be limited to 24 feet high unless the applicant documents that a taller house will be consistent with the Hillside Development Ordinance, based on site-specific cross- section analyses from Viewshed Observation Points. The applicant may consider design changes such as deeper setbacks from ridgelines, stepped upper stories, or installation of visual screens such as landscaping or berms as may be allowed under the Hillside Development Ordinance. 5.13.A.2 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project landscape architect shall submit a revegetation plan for approval, which will reduce erosion on the face of slopes, constructed or otherwise altered by the project, including erosion due to drainage features. ~gAKF9 2-144 Michael Brandman Associates o "Po S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc > M ~ r c~ O ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance 5.13.A.3 Prior to approval of a final tract map, Lots 46 through 50 in Phase 6 that front onto Pebble Creek Court shall be eliminated. 5.13.A.4 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the grading plans shall demonstrate the softening of the appearance of Pebble Creek Court as viewed from Morning Drive by implementing the following, (a) limit grading to the upper portion of the SPA beyond the ridgeline located approximately 220 feet up the SPA, (b) grade the upper hillside in the manner shown in exhibit 5.13-13, (c) contour and revegetate the fill area to provide a natural appearance similar to the lower portion of the SPA, and (d) install a berm approximately six feet tall along the edge of Pebble Creek Court so that cars on the road are not visible from cars on Morning Drive, as measured from four feet above the Morning Drive centerline. The implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.5.D.1 and 5.13.A.I through 5.13.A.4 will reduce the impact of the visual characteristics of the site and surrounding areas to less than significant. References: Pages 5.13-30 through 5.13-60 in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.13, Aesthetics, in Section 5 of Chapter I of the Final EIR. 2.1.13 - Mineral Resources Impact 5.15.A The project will result in the loss of availability of a known mineral resource that may be of value to the region and the residents of the state. 2.1.13.1 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially project-specific significant impact related to the loss of known mineral resources. The project site has previously been mined for mineral resources, the development of the proposed project will result in the loss of availability of a known mineral resource; however, since the project site has not been mined for approximately 20 years, the loss of the mineral resource would be less than significant. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. ~aAKF9 Michael Brandman Associates 2-145 SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc F m r U p ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact 5.15.A.1 Prior to the recordation of a final parcel map or final tract map on the project site, whichever occurs first, the project applicant shall complete one of the following and provide the City of Bakersfield Planning Department a letter from the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) that one of the following has been completed. I . Acquired the 240-acre mineral estate from the Untied States 2. Removed the 240-acre mineral estate through an exchange approved by the BLM; or 3. Other BLM approved method that removes surface entry rights and restricts minerals rights to a depth below 500 feet from the ground surface. Completion of one of the three aforementioned items within Mitigation Measure 5.15.A.1, with proof of letter from the BLM to the City of Bakersfield will lessen the impact of the loss of availability of known mineral resources to less than significant. References: Pages 5.15-3 through 5.15-4 in Section 5 of Chapter I of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 5.15, Mineral Resources, in Section 5 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. 2.2 - Cumulative 2.2.1 - Land Use and Planning Impact 6.3.1.6 The proposed project could contribute to a cumulative potential conflict with any applicable land use plan, policy or regulation adopted for the purpose of avoiding or mitigation an environmental effect, or with any applicable habitat conservation plan or natural community conservation plan. 2.2.1.1 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially cumulative significant impact related to inconsistencies with the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan (MBGP) and the Hillside Development Ordinance. The proposed project is not consistent with the goals and policies of the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan (MBGP) and the Hillside Development Ordinance but is consistent with the Metropolitan Bakersfield Habitat Conservation Plan (MBHCP). The project's inconsistency with the General Plan goals and policies and Hillside Development Ordinance would result in significant effects on the regulations, as discussed in Section 5.1 of Chapter I of the Final EIR. Since the proposed project would result in significant impacts due to the inconsistencies, the project's contribution to cumulative impacts due to conflicts with the City's goals and policies and the Hillside Development Ordinance would be cumulatively significant. 'r ~a~fi9 2-146 Michael Brandman Associates a T SA03-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc o ORIGINAL. The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.1.B.1 If private gated communities are approved, public access easements shall be recorded over trail alignments/trail cross sections prior to the issuance of building permits to allow public use of trails. 5A.B.2 Prior to the recordation of a final subdivision map for each phase, the proposed public trails that are planned to extend through private communities shall design entrances/exits to/from the private communities to allow unrestricted equestrian and pedestrian access to trails. 5.1.B.3 Prior to recordation of a final subdivision map for each phase, the private, gated communities that will have public trails shall include a provision on their Covenants, Conditions, and Restrictions that the portion of the public trails extending through the private gated communities shall be maintained by the homeowners associations. 5.1.B.4 Prior to the recordation of a final subdivision map in the southwestern portion of the project site, a public road access shall be provided to the future City park located at the southwest portion of the project area (Phase 32). This access shall be provided either through a public street within The Canyon's project or an improved public road through county property as approved by the City. 5.1.B.5 Original Mitigation Measure 5.1.B.5 stated: "Prior to recordation of a final subdivision map in Phase 15the Tamarak Ridge Community which is located in the northeastern portion of the project site, View Point Court shall be converted to a public street from a private street. View Point Court shall be extended to the southern boundary of the proposed park from Tamarak Ridge Way to provide adequate public access to the best useable area of the proposed park. Park shall be dedicated with recordation of a final map for Phase 15 or recordation of the 20th phase, whichever occurs first." Mitigation Measure 5.1.B.5 has been superseded by the following which is more restrictive and achieves a greater community and environmental benefit. The following is included as a condition of approval for the project. o ~raKF9~ T Michael Brandman Associates 2-17 rn SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc U G ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact Subdivider/developer shall provide a Tamarack Ridge Way as a public street and terminate in a cul-de-sac northeast of Lot 23, Phase 15. The land consisting of the area north of Tamarack Ridge Way (north of Lot 23, Phase 15) shown as View Point Court, and the land on both sides of View Pointe Court including the residential lots shall be dedicated to the City of Bakersfield for public park purposes. The dedication shall be by approved agreement with the City prior to recordation of the first final parcel or tract map of the Canyons project. This area shall be zoned OS-HD (Open Space-Hillside Development). Subdivider/developer shall rough grade the land north of Tamarack Ridge Way along the frontage of the property to be dedicated to the City for parkland to similar elevations as the Tamarack Ridge Way cul-de-sac at its north terminus (north of Lot 23, Phase 15). The rough grade elevations shall allow for future vehicle access to the park. Grading shall be approved by the City Engineer. 5.13.A.1 Prior to issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall confirm conformance with the Hillside Development Ordinance as it relates to the Visual Resource Areas. Based on current plans, houses on Lots 41-43 in Phase 36 and Lots 18-23 in Phase 15 shall be limited to 24 feet high unless the applicant documents that a taller house will be consistent with the Hillside Development Ordinance, based on site-specific cross- section analyses from Viewshed Observation Points. The applicant may consider design changes such as deeper setbacks from ridgelines, stepped upper stories, or installation of visual screens such as landscaping or berms as may be allowed under the Hillside Development Ordinance. 5.13.A.2 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project landscape architect shall submit a revegetation plan for approval, which will reduce erosion on the face of slopes, constructed or otherwise altered by the project, including erosion due to drainage features. 5.13.A.3 Prior to approval of a final tract map, Lots 46 through 50 in Phase 6 that front onto Pebble Creek Court shall be eliminated. 5.13.A.4 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the grading plans shall demonstrate the softening of the appearance of Pebble Creek Court as viewed from Morning Drive by implementing the following, (a) limit grading to the upper portion of the SPA beyond the ridgeline located approximately 220 feet up the SPA, (b) grade the upper hillside in the manner shown in exhibit 5.13-13, (c) contour and revegetate the fill area to provide a natural appearance similar to the lower portion of the SPA, and (d) install a berm approximately six feet tall along the edge of Pebble Creek Court so that cars on the road are not visible from cars on Morning Drive, as measured from four feet above the Morning Drive centerline. o ~AKF9 2-148 Michael Brandman Associates SA03-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance Implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.I .B.1 through 5.1.B.5 and 5.13.A.I through 5.13.A.4 will ensure that the project is consistent with the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan (MBGP) and the Hillside Development Ordinance. Therefore, after project mitigation, the projects cumulative impact would be considered less than significant. References: Pages 6-13 in Section 6 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 6.3, Cumulative Impact Analysis, in Section 6 of Chapter I of the Final EIR. 2.2.2 - Air Quality Impact 6.3.2.A The project could contribute to a cumulatively considerable net increase of criteria pollutants and therefore could result in cumulative health effects from criteria pollutant exposure. 2.2.2.1 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially cumulative significant impact related to health effects of criteria pollutants. The project would result in a significant cumulative impact from ozone, PM10, and PM2.5 exposure. This would result in cumulative health impacts from ozone, PM10, and PM2.5 to those in the San Joaquin Valley Air Basin. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.2.6.1 Prior to the approval of a grading permit, the applicant shall demonstrate to the City of Bakersfield and the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District that all construction activities and operations will comply with local zoning codes, and District Regulation VIII (Rules 8011-8081), and Rule 9510. These regulations include, but not limited to, the following: • During all phases of construction, construction equipment shall be properly and routinely maintained, as recommended by manufacturer manuals, to control exhaust emissions. o~~AKF9~ Michael Brandman Associates 2-1491 SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc F m r U Q) ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact • During all phases of construction, all contractors shall follow all the rules in Regulation VIII. • During all phases of construction, all contractors shall restrict equipment and vehicle idling to five minutes or less. • The project applicant shall develop a ride-share incentive program for construction workers. The program shall be submitted to the City for review and approval. • On-site electrical hook ups shall be installed for electric hand tools such as saws, drills, and compressors, to substantially decrease the need for fuel powered electric generators and other fuel-powered equipment. • During construction, only low volatility paints and coatings shall be used. All paints shall be applied using either high volume low-pressure (HVLP) spray equipment or by hand application. • During construction of the proposed structures, the off-road construction equipment (i.e., cranes and lifts) shall use California Air Resources Board verified Level Three diesel particulate filters (www.arb.ca.gov/diesel/verdev/vt/cvt.htm) to accomplish an 85 percent reduction in PM 10 emissions. 5.2.C.1 Prior to the approval of building permits, the applicant shall comply with San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District (SJVAPCD) Regulation II, specifically, the project will be subject the SJVAPCD's New Source Review (NSR) Rule. As a part of the SJVAPCD permitting process, any emissions exceeding the SJVAPCD's offsetting thresholds would have to be offset back to the thresholds on a stationary source by stationary source basis. 5.2.C.2 Prior to the approval of building permits, the applicant shall comply in all respects with developer's obligations under the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement approved by the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District (SJVAPCD), and entered into by and between the SJVAPCD and developer. Developer's compliance with the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement will result in a reduction of ROG, NOX, and PM1o net emissions to zero or in quantities sufficient to fully mitigate the project's air quality impacts to the extent that the development of the project will result in no net increase in criteria pollutant emissions over the criteria pollutant emissions which would otherwise exist without the development of the project, all to be verified by the SJVAPCD. Accordingly, the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement will include provisions to further reduce ROG net emissions by 23.81 tons per year (from 23.81 tons per year to 0 tons per year); reduce NO,, net emissions by 24.60 tons per year (from 24.60 tons per year to 0 tons per year); reduce PM1o net emissions by 25.12 tons per year (from 25.12 tons per year to 0 tons per year); and 2.150 Michael Brandman Associates o`~AKF9s S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m o ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance reduce PM2.5 net emissions by 5.71 tons per year (from 5.71 tons per year to 0 tons per year). The following additional design features for the project shall be implemented: • Utilization of land use designs which create walkable communities and encourage pedestrian travel. • Utilization of interconnecting sidewalks, walking paths, and/or bike paths in order to encourage travel by means other than by motor vehicle. • Utilization of appropriate landscaping to create reasonable shade canopies for streets, parkways, and parking areas. • Utilization of roadway designs which enhance pedestrian safety by appropriate signaling, signage, and separation from traffic. • Design requirements which incorporate natural gas hookups and electrical outlets on patios. • Design requirements which prohibit the installation and use of wood burning stoves and wood burning fireplaces. The Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement approved by the SJVAPCD, and entered into by and between the SJVAPCD and developer is a voluntary emission reduction program in line with SJVAPCD goals, and similar in nature to other agreements entered into by the SJVAPCD. The program shall provide for the following: 1. SJVAPCD review and approval of the air quality assessment protocol 2. SJVAPCD review and approval of the air quality assessment 3. SJVAPCD receipt of the monies required to provide full mitigation of the development's emission impact and implementation of the emission reduction projects 4. The Canyons, LLC reimbursement of the SJVAPCD for the services 5. The Canyons, LLC assistance in locating the emission reduction projects 6. The Canyons, LLC implementation of all feasible air mitigation measures through "smart growth" design of the development 7. Emission reductions Compliance with Mitigation Measure 5.2.13.1, 5.2.C.1 and 5.2.C.2, where the project applicant enters a Voluntary Emissions Reduction agreement with the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District will lessen the impact of criteria pollutants, reducing them to a net-zero production. Therefore, cumulative health effects in regards to criteria pollutants would be less than significant. References: Pages 6-14 through 6-16 in Section 6 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 6.3, Cumulative Impact Analysis, in Section 6 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. s Michael Brandman Associates 2-15!lt m S:\03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact Impact 6.3.2.C The project would contribute to potential significant cumulative visibility impacts. 2.2.2.2 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially cumulative significant impact related to visibility impacts caused by criteria pollutant PMio. Since cumulative development will contribute PM,o to an air basin that is in non-attainment of PM10, development of the cumulative projects, including the proposed project would result in a significant visibility impact. The project's contribution to the cumulative visibility impact is considered cumulatively considerable and is considered significant. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.2.13.1 Prior to the approval of a grading permit, the applicant shall demonstrate to the City of Bakersfield and the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District that all construction activities and operations will comply with local zoning codes, and District Regulation VIII (Rules 8011-8081), and Rule 9510. These regulations include, but not limited to, the following: • During all phases of construction, construction equipment shall be properly and routinely maintained, as recommended by manufacturer manuals, to control exhaust emissions. • During all phases of construction, all contractors shall follow all the rules in Regulation VIII. • During all phases of construction, all contractors shall restrict equipment and vehicle idling to five minutes or less. • The project applicant shall develop a ride-share incentive program for construction workers. The program shall be submitted to the City for review and approval. • On-site electrical hook ups shall be installed for electric hand tools such as saws, drills, and compressors, to substantially decrease the need for fuel powered electric generators and other fuel-powered equipment. 2-152 Michael Brandman Associates o`~~'a~~9sT S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc a r F- r V G ORIGINAI The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance • During construction, only low volatility paints and coatings shall be used. All paints shall be applied using either high volume low-pressure (HVLP) spray equipment or by hand application. • During construction of the proposed structures, the off-road construction equipment (i.e., cranes and lifts) shall use California Air Resources Board verified Level Three diesel particulate filters (www.arb.ca.gov/diesel/verdev/vt/cvt.htm) to accomplish an 85 percent reduction in PM 10 emissions. 5.2.C.1 Prior to the approval of building permits, the applicant shall comply with San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District (SJVAPCD) Regulation Il, specifically, the project will be subject the SJVAPCD's New Source Review (NSR) Rule. As a part of the SJVAPCD permitting process, any emissions exceeding the SJVAPCD's offsetting thresholds would have to be offset back to the thresholds on a stationary source by stationary source basis. 5.2.C.2 Prior to the approval of building permits, the applicant shall comply in all respects with developer's obligations under the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement approved by the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District (SJVAPCD), and entered into by and between the SJVAPCD and developer. Developer's compliance with the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement will result in a reduction of ROG, NO,,, and PM10 net emissions to zero or in quantities sufficient to fully mitigate the project's air quality impacts to the extent that the development of the project will result in no net increase in criteria pollutant emissions over the criteria pollutant emissions which would otherwise exist without the development of the project, all to be verified by the SJVAPCD. Accordingly, the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement will include provisions to further reduce ROG net emissions by 23.81 tons per year (from 23.81 tons per year to 0 tons per year); reduce NO,, net emissions by 24.60 tons per year (from 24.60 tons per year to 0 tons per year); reduce PM1o net emissions by 25.12 tons per year (from 25.12 tons per year to 0 tons per year); and reduce PM2.5 net emissions by 5.71 tons per year (from 5.71 tons per year to 0 tons per year). The following additional design features for the project shall be implemented:: • Utilization of land use designs which create walkable communities and encourage pedestrian travel. • Utilization of interconnecting sidewalks, walking paths, and/or bike paths in order to encourage travel by means other than by motor vehicle. • Utilization of appropriate landscaping to create reasonable shade canopies for streets, parkways, and parking areas. o`` a AKF9~ Michael Brandman Associates 2-153- S:\03-0337 Canyons\City CouncihSept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc ~ m r- 3 C:1 ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact • Utilization of roadway designs which enhance pedestrian safety by appropriate signaling, signage, and separation from traffic. • Design requirements which incorporate natural gas hookups and electrical outlets on patios. • Design requirements which prohibit the installation and use of wood burning stoves and wood burning fireplaces. The Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement approved by the SJVAPCD, and entered into by and between the SJVAPCD and developer is a voluntary emission reduction program in line with SJVAPCD goals, and similar in nature to other agreements entered into by the SJVAPCD. The program shall provide for the following: 1. SJVAPCD review and approval of the air quality assessment protocol 2. SJVAPCD review and approval of the air quality assessment 3. SJVAPCD receipt of the monies required to provide full mitigation of the development's emission impact and implementation of the emission reduction projects 4. The Canyons, LLC reimbursement of the SJVAPCD for the services 5. The Canyons, LLC assistance in locating the emission reduction projects 6. The Canyons, LLC implementation of all feasible air mitigation measures through "smart growth" design of the development 7. Emission reductions Compliance with Mitigation Measures 5.1.B.1, 5.1.C.1, and 5.2.C.2 will lessen the impact criteria pollutant PMio will have on the cumulative visibility effect it would potentially create. After mitigation, the cumulative impact on visibility due to PMio would be considered less than significant. References: Pages 6-17 in Section 6 of Chapter I of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 6.3, Cumulative Impact Analysis, in Section 6 of Chapter I of the Final EIR. 2.2.3 - Biological Resources Impact 6.3.3.A The proposed project will contribute to a significant cumulative impact to biological resources that is considered cumulatively considerable. 2.2.3.1 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially cumulative significant impact on biological resources. Implementation of the proposed project, in conjunction with future development associated with the General Plan buildout, would contribute to the loss of habitat in the region, resulting in a decline of 2-154 Michael Brandman Associates '6 SA03-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc O~ 9cP ~ rn v o ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance biological resources and species diversity. Participation in the MBHCP ensures that buildout of the project and other projects within the MBHCP that may result in impacts to special-status plant and wildlife species that are covered species under the MBHCP, and their habitat, will be mitigated in full through execution of MBHCP mitigation requirements. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.3.A.1 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall pay a Habitat Mitigation Fee in accordance with Section 15.78.030 of the City of Bakersfield Municipal Code and the Implementation/Management Agreement for the MBHCP or equivalent program or measure as approved by the wildlife agencies. 5.3.A.2 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project proponent shall comply with all appropriate terms and conditions of the MBHCP regarding Bakersfield cactus. In order to ensure compliance with the specific mitigation measures detailed below, the project proponent shall coordinate with the appropriate City agency (as identified by the City) to ensure mitigation measures are being properly implemented. Impacts to Bakersfield cactus and its habitat is permitted by the MBHCP with payment of Habitat Mitigation Fees. The proposed impact area occurs in the immediate vicinity of Bakersfield cactus specimens, and open space areas within the proposed project design includes land that will be occupied by this species. To avoid potential impacts to any Bakersfield cactus specimens located outside the proposed project impact area and within open space areas or offsite locations, the following avoidance measures shall be implemented during project construction and project operation. If CDFG and the Project Applicant cannot reach agreement, and the City Planning Director determines based on documentation that a good faith effort has been made by the Project Applicant, and CDFG has not responded in a reasonable manner within 90 days, the Planning Director, in consultation with a qualified biologist, may approve an alternative relocation strategy. Salvage and Relocation aAKF9 o ~ Michael Brandman Associates 2-155 SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc - ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact Although not required to further reduce direct impacts to the Bakersfield cactus after the implementation of Mitigation Measure 5.3.A.1, the project Project Applicant proposes to relocate salvaged Bakersfield cactus. • Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the Project Applicant shall enter into an agreement with the CDFG to fund the relocation of salvaged Bakersfield cactus clumps located within areas proposed to be impacted. The Project Applicant shall prepare a translocation plan to be submitted for review and approval by the CDFG. The CDFG shall review and provide comments to the translocation plan within a reasonable timeframe or manner. The translocation plan shall include details of the location of the recipient site, and proposed methodology of the relocation effort, as agreed upon by the Project Applicant and the CDFG. The relocation could occur along the northern boundary of the project site adjacent to the proposed detention basin and/or the existing Bakersfield Cactus Preserve (Hart Park Cactus Preserve) to the north of the site. Additional recipient sites for the relocation could include suitable areas within the project site that are proposed as part of the project's open space. Construction Mitigation Measures • Prior to any construction activities for the project, all Bakersfield cactus that occur outside the proposed limits of grading, including off-site cactus clumps that may be impacted during the course of upgrading infrastructure, shall be identified and demarcated by a qualified biologist with construction flagging or other standard construction method. Prior to any construction activities for the project and following the direction of the qualified biologist and project construction supervisor, temporary construction silt fencing shall be installed by the project construction crew around all Bakersfield cactus that were demarcated by the qualified biologist, and determined to occur outside the proposed limits of grading. Those specimens determined to occur within the proposed limits of grading shall be included as specimens to be salvaged and relocated per the translocation plan for the proposed project. The qualified biologist shall be responsible for ensuring that the temporary construction silt fencing is installed adequately to protect the enclosed cactus. No encroachment shall be permitted into the temporary enclosures for the Bakersfield cactus during construction activities. The temporary construction silt fencing shall be inspected by the project construction supervisor or construction crew regularly for structural integrity. Any failures in the structural integrity of the temporary construction silt fencing shall be repaired immediately. At the completion of all construction activities, the temporary 2-156 Michael Brandman Associates 3AKFSA03-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc 0 'PIP H m v O ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance construction silt fencing shall be removed and disposed of properly at the direction of the project construction supervisor. Operation Mitigation Measures • Encroachment into areas containing Bakersfield cactus shall be prevented during the operation phase of the project to ensure the long-term protection of cactus specimens. Permanent fencing shall be installed by the project proponent around all Bakersfield cactus that are preserved onsite. Long-term maintenance of the permanent fencing shall be provided for by the Home Owner's Association during the operational phase of the project. The conditions, covenants, and restrictions provided in Mitigation Measure 5.3.A.9 will further ensure the long-term protection of biological resources that are preserved onsite' 5.3.A.3 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project proponent shall comply with all appropriate terms and conditions of the MBHCP regarding San Joaquin kit fox. In order to ensure compliance with the specific mitigation measures detailed below, the project proponent shall coordinate with the appropriate City agency (as identified by the City) to ensure mitigation measures are being properly implemented. Impacts to San Joaquin kit fox and its habitat are permitted by the MBHCP, however, the MBHCP requires certain take avoidance measures for the San Joaquin kit fox, including known dens for this species. The MBHCP and USFWS guidelines regarding tracking and excavation shall be followed to prevent entrapment of kit fox in dens. The following specific measures during pre-construction and the construction phase of the project shall be implemented: Pre-Construction Survey Mitigation Measures • Preconstruction/preactivity surveys shall be conducted no less than 14 days and no more than 30 days prior to the beginning of ground disturbance and/or construction activities or any project activity likely to impact the San Joaquin kit fox. Pre-construction surveys shall be conducted by a qualified biologist prior to site grading to identify active dens of protected species and to ensure appropriate and necessary take avoidance measures are implemented for the San Joaquin kit fox. A qualified biologist means any person who has completed at least four years of university training in wildlife biology or a related science and/or has demonstrated field experience in the identification and life history of the San Joaquin kit fox. If active San Joaquin kit fox dens are identified during the pre-construction surveys, the qualified biologist shall submit to the City of Bakersfield a protection and avoidance plan that incorporates the USFWS standardized recommendations for protection and AkF9 Michael Brandman Associates 2-157~- T SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc ~ m U ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact avoidance to ensure that no San Joaquin kit fox are entrapped in the occupied den. • Written results of preconstruction/preactivity surveys shall be submitted to the City within five days after survey completion and prior to the start of ground disturbance and/or construction activities. No clearing, grubbing or grading shall commence until the preconstruction surveys are finalized and submitted to the City for approval. Specific measures for protection and avoidance for San Joaquin kit fox are provided below. Pre-Construction Avoidance Mitigation Measures • Pursuant to Section 4.7.4 and Exhibit K of the MBHCP, and consistent with the USFWS' the Standardized Recommendations for Protection of the San Joaquin Kit Fox (1999), circular exclusion zones shall be established by a qualified biologist around all potential San Joaquin kit fox dens identified and shall include a radius of no less than 50 feet. This radius shall be expanded to 100 feet for all known dens. If the pre-construction survey identifies any natal or pupping dens, the qualified biologist shall contact the USFWS. Natal or pupping dens which are occupied will not be destroyed until the pups and adults have vacated and then only after consultation with the USFWS. For known dens, exclusion zone fencing shall be maintained until all construction related or operational disturbances have been terminated. At that time, all fencing shall be removed to avoid attracting subsequent attention to the den. For potential and atypical dens, placement of 4-5 flagged stakes 50 feet from the den entrance shall demarcate the location of the den. The exclusion zone for potential and atypical dens do not require fencing, however the exclusion area shall be observed by the biologist. No construction, vehicle operation, material storage, or any other type of surface disturbing activity shall be allowed within the exclusion zones. • Pursuant to Section 4.7.4 and Exhibit K of the MBHCP, and consistent with the USFWS' the Standardized Recommendations for Protection of the San Joaquin Kit Fox (1999), disturbance to all San Joaquin kit fox dens should be avoided to the maximum extent possible. Limited destruction of kit fox dens may be allowed, if avoidance is not a reasonable alternative. If no reasonable alternative is feasible other than the destruction of the den, the known kit fox dens located on the project site that will be destroyed shall be excavated and destroyed under the direct supervision of a qualified biologist. Prior to the destruction of dens, the dens shall be monitored for at least three (3) consecutive days to determine whether the den is active or dormant. Activity `3AK~c 2-158 Michael Brandman Associates O 9`IP S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc f-- rn U ~ ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance at the den can be monitored by placing tracking medium at den entrances and by spot lighting. If no den activity is observed during this period, the den should be destroyed immediately pursuant to the den destruction procedures set forth below. Destruction of dens shall be accomplished by careful excavation with hand tools until it is certain that no kit foxes are inside. The den shall be fully excavated and back filled with dirt and compacted to ensure that kit foxes cannot reenter or use the den during the construction period. If a kit fox is found inadvertently inside a den during excavation, the animal shall be allowed to escape unhindered, or, to the extent feasible, representatives from CDFG and/or USFWS shall be contacted to attempt to relocate kit fox pursuant to the MBHCP. As part of the Implementation Trust to the MBHCP, the City, CDFG, and/or USFWS are required to gather data on the success of relocation activities from those engaged in relocation. The City, CDFG, and/or USFWS may encourage relocation activities to include radio collaring or other monitoring research by the Endangered Species Recovery Program (ESRP) in the gathering of data on the success of relocation. Construction Mitigation Measures • The project proponent shall provide for a sensitive species identification and avoidance education program for all construction employees that consists of a consultation in which persons knowledgeable in kit fox biology and legislative protection shall explain endangered species protocols, habitat needs, and the measures and conditions of approval being taken to reduce impacts to the species during project construction and implementation. A fact sheet conveying this information shall be prepared for distribution to all contractors, their employees, and any and all other personnel who are working on the construction site. A representative shall be appointed by the project proponent who will be the contact source for any employee or contractor who might inadvertently kill or injure a kit fox or who finds a dead, injured or entrapped individual. The representative will be identified during the employee education program. The representative's name and telephone number shall be provided to the USFWS. • To prevent inadvertent entrapment of kit foxes during the construction phase of the project, all excavated, steep-walled holes or trenches more than two feet deep shall be covered by construction site personnel, and under the direction of the construction supervisor, at the close of each working day by plywood or similar materials, or provided with one or more escape ramps constructed of earth fill or wooden planks. Before such holes or trenches are filled, they shall 4 ~AKF9 a s~ Michael Brandman Associates 2-159 SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc rn U O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact be fully inspected for trapped kit foxes by construction site personnel. If at any time a trapped or injured kit fox is discovered, representatives from CDFG or USFWS, or permitted and qualified biologists from local research groups such as the ESRP, shall be contacted immediately to attempt to relocate the kit fox pursuant to the MBHCP, and if encouraged by the CDFG or USFWS, attempt to collar the kit fox pursuant to applicable protocol. In the case of trapped animals, escape ramps or structures shall be installed immediately to allow trapped animals to escape. • The construction site manager shall ensure that all pipes, culverts, or similar structures with a diameter of 4 inches or greater shall be kept capped or otherwise covered to prevent injury of kit foxes. If such pipes, culverts or similar structures are not capped or otherwise covered, they shall be inspected daily prior to burial or closure to prevent entrapment of kit fox or other sensitive species. • The construction supervisor shall ensure that all food, garbage in plastic shall be disposed of in closed containers and regularly removed from the site to minimize attracting kit foxes and other sensitive species to the site. • The construction supervisor shall ensure that no dogs, cats, or other animals are permitted on the project site. • The construction supervisor shall ensure that a zinc phosphide based rodenticide shall be used, if rodent control is deemed necessary during construction. • Night time construction shall be prohibited. In addition, all construction vehicles shall observe a 20 mph speed limit on the project site and developer shall create established staging, parking and storage areas to ensure the prevention of accidental direct impacts and takes of kit foxes. 5.3.A.4 The proposed project has executed take avoidance measures in accordance with the requirements of the CFG Code Section 5050 through the implementation of the project-specific Blunt-Nosed Leopard Lizard Avoidance Plan (EDAW 2004 in M.H. Wolfe and Associates, December 2007). The blunt-nosed leopard lizard was determined to be absent from the project site after the completion of the Blunt-Nosed Leopard Lizard Avoidance Plan, and no direct impacts to this species are expected. In order to ensure compliance with the specific mitigation measures detailed below, the project proponent shall coordinate with the appropriate City Agency (as identified by the City) to ensure mitigation measures are being properly implemented. • Prior to any project grading of suitable habitat for the blunt-nosed leopard lizard, including all suitable habitat to be cleared or grubbed or used as points or travel routes for construction, protocol surveys shall be conducted by 2-160 Michael Brandman Associates O~ 0 AKF9~ S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc rn r U CD ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance qualified biologists according to recent survey methodology approved by the CDFG. The results of protocol surveys are considered valid for up to one year, and shall be repeated as necessary if grading of the target area for the survey is not completed within the one-year timeline. If it is determined that blunt- nosed leopard lizards occupy any portions of the site during protocol surveys, the CDFG shall be notified immediately for further consultation and consideration of an avoidance plan. • All employees who will be on the site will be instructed as to the take avoidance regulations and educated on basic recognition of the species by a qualified biologist prior to construction. • Pursuant to CFG Code Section 5050, take of any blunt-nosed leopard lizard as a result of project implementation is not permitted and will not be authorized. If a blunt-nosed leopard lizard is identified on the project site during construction, the lizard shall be avoided and all construction activities in the vicinity of the lizard shall stop. A qualified biologist shall be notified immediately to confirm the presence/absence of blunt-nosed leopard lizards on the site. If it is determined that blunt-nosed leopard lizards occupy any portions of the site, CDFG shall be notified immediately for further consultation and consideration of an avoidance plan. 5.3.A.5 Implementation of the following mitigation measures will ensure compliance with the MBTA and CFG Code for protected nesting bird species. Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project proponent shall comply with the following measures regarding nesting migratory bird species, including the burrowing owl, protected under the MBTA and CFG Code: • If site grading is proposed during the general breeding season for nesting birds that are protected under the MBTA and CFG Code(February 1 through August 31), a pre-construction survey shall be conducted by a qualified biologist within 30 days prior to grading activities within any project impact area in order to identify all active nests in areas impacted throughout project construction and implementation. If an active nest is identified during the pre- construction survey, no construction activity shall take place within a minimum of 200 feet of any active nest until the young have fledged (as determined by a qualified biologist) and the nest is no longer determined to be active, or until another distance is recommended by a qualified biologist, and approved by the Planning Director. This distance shall be expanded to 500 feet for any nesting raptor species excluding the burrowing owl, for which specific mitigation is provided below. Construction activity in the vicinity of any active nest shall be conducted at the discretion of a qualified monitoring ~AK,6c9 Michael Brandman Associates 2-161 O ~Y1 SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc t m GAI I . ~ Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact biologist who may reduce the size of or eliminate a buffer otherwise required by this measure for individual nests. Nesting habitat that must be removed as a result of project implementation shall be removed during the non-breeding season which is defined herein as approximately September 1 through January 31. Habitat may be removed at any time during the breeding or non-breeding season if a qualified biologist determines after a pre-construction survey that there are no active nests and no nesting birds in the area that could potentially be affected by construction activities in violation of the MBTA and CFG Code • Pre-construction surveys shall include a survey for burrowing owl and according to recommended protocol by the California Burrowing Owl Consortium and CDFG (CDFG 1995). If active burrowing owl burrows are detected during the breeding season (February 1 through August 31), no construction activity shall take place within 250 feet of any active nest until it is determined by a qualified biologist that all juvenile burrowing owls associated with any active nest are foraging independently and capable of independent survival. Construction activity in the vicinity of any active nest shall be conducted at the discretion of a qualified monitoring biologist. If active burrowing owl burrows are detected outside of breeding season (September 1 through January 31), passive relocation efforts may be undertaken in accordance with recommended protocol by the California Burrowing Owl Consortium and CDFG (CDFG 1995). 5.3.A.6 The discovery of any previously unidentified protected species that are not covered under the MBHCP, including those protected under the MBTA'and CFG Code, shall be avoided and evaluated by a qualified biologist during surveys. The USFWS and CDFG shall be notified of the presence of any previously unreported protected species. Any unanticipated take of protected wildlife shall be reported immediately to the USFWS and CDFG. 5.3.A.7 An environmental liaison shall be retained by the project proponent and identified in writing to USFWS, CDFG and the City of Bakersfield. The environmental liaison's qualifications shall consist of the following (minimum requirements), completion of at least four years of university training in wildlife biology or a related science and has demonstrated field experience in the San Joaquin Valley. The environmental liaison will be responsible for ensuring compliance with the environmental mitigation and take avoidance measures. Subject to the approval of the appropriate City Agency, the environmental liaison shall draft and prepare an Environmental Education and Compliance Plan that is consistent with the mitigation measures presented herein. The Environmental Education and Compliance Plan will be used to 2-162 Michael Brandman Associates O~ a A K~9~ S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc i-- m U p ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insigniricance train employees and contractors to ensure that the required environmental compliance measures are implemented. A pre-construction training session shall be held to ensure all responsible parties are aware of what the environmental protection and mitigations are and how to ensure that they are implemented. The project proponent shall submit to the City of Bakersfield proof of attendance by site employees of the pre-construction training session within 10 days of the training session. On a monthly basis, the environmental liaison shall prepare a report that details the implementation of the environmental protection and mitigation measures. Any failure of measures to be effective shall be reported as they occur. The liaison shall suggest improvements and changes as possible, and will coordinate any revision of environmental protection and mitigation measures with the Applicant, the City, CDFG, and USFWS, as appropriate. 5.3.A.8 The following additional construction mitigation measures shall be implemented during all construction phases of the proposed project to further reduce potential direct and indirect impacts to special status species and their habitat to less than significant: • Prior to any grading activities, the project proponent shall install the appropriate fencing adjacent to all designated open space areas delineating the limits of grading. This includes the installation of construction snow fencing, silt fencing, and/or temporary chain-linked or other such fencing around the perimeter of any active construction zone adjacent to designated open space areas. Fencing shall be installed by the project proponent, inspected for efficacy (by a qualified biologist), and repaired by the project proponent on an on-going basis during all phases of development. • Construction vehicles shall carry fire extinguishers or other fire retardants or equipment to enhance the prevention and control of any unplanned man- caused fires. 5.3.A.9 Due to the projects adjacency to areas designated as open space and habitat where known sensitive species occur, the following mitigation measures shall be adhered to. Prior to recordation of a final map, the Project Applicant shall record the following conditions, covenants, and restrictions (CC&Rs) in the Office of the County Recorder. These CC&Rs shall apply to all property and property owners (including multi-family and commercial properties). The CC&Rs shall be prepared and enforced by the project's Home Owner's Association (HOA) during the operation phase of the project: Michael Brandman Associates 2-16t 3 A KF~~ S903-0337 Canyons\City CounciMept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact • The Project Applicant shall submit a landscape plan to the City of Bakersfield for review and approval. The landscape plan shall include a planting screen adjacent to designated open space areas. Native trees, shrubs, forbs, and grasses shall be planted to help provide protective cover and minimize potential adverse indirect impacts resulting from night lighting for-the development. Lighting shall be further shaded and directed away from designated open space areas. • A management plan shall be prepared and implemented to ensure the proper management of open space areas containing Bakersfield cactus specimens and other sensitive resources. The management plan shall include avoidance measures to prevent long-term impacts to resources within open space areas. These would include, at minimum, education measures to ensure the proper identification of Bakersfield cactus specimens within open space areas, and measures to prevent inadvertent damage to cactus specimens during any maintenance or recreational activities within or adjacent to open space areas. • All domestic pets shall be leashed and prohibited from entering protected habitat areas on the project site. • Prohibit the use of herbicides or pesticides on trails or open space areas where they may adversely affect plants or protected wildlife. Use of these chemicals under a plan approved by CDFG and the USFWS would be excepted. - Prohibit the dumping of any material over the bluffs or outside the individual lot. - Prohibit off-trail hiking or bike riding on the bluffs and within open space areas, as appropriate to prevent erosion and impacts to protected species. - Prohibit the pumping of pool water or drainage over the bluffs and within open space areas. - Require the immediate repair of erosion on the bluffs and open space areas that may be caused by broken water mains, etc. or failure to comply with the CC&Rs. - Ensure that the management of the parks, open space and common areas will be accomplished in a manner that ensures take avoidance measures for the San Joaquin kit fox will be implemented described in Mitigation Measure 5.3A.3. • Require that the HOA ensure that necessary repairs to project fencing along the border between the proposed project and the Hart Park Cactus Preserve be completed in a timely manner. Compliance with Mitigation Measure 5.3.A.1 through 5.3.A.9 will mitigate the cumulative impact that the project will have on biological resources to less than significant. . 3aKF 2-164 Michael Brandman Associates S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9.9-09.doc n m U O ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance References: Pages 6-21 through 6-22 in Section 6 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 6.3, Cumulative Impact Analysis, in Section 6 of Chapter I of the Final EIR. 2.2.4 - Cultural Resources Impact 6.3.4.C: The proposed project may contribute to significant cumulative impacts to paleontological resources. 2.2.4.1 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially cumulative significant impact on paleontological resources. There are other planned and proposed projects that are located in the vicinity of The Canyons project. The proposed project is located in an area of known paleontological resources. Other projects in addition to the proposed project could potentially result significant impacts to paleontological resources. The project's contribution to potential cumulative impacts to paleontological resources is considered cumulatively considerable, and therefore, significant. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.4.C.1 Prior to the start of any ground disturbance related to project development and as needed during on-going ground disturbance, construction personnel involved with earth moving activities shall be informed that fossils may be encountered, and shall be educated on the appearance of fossils, the laws protecting fossils, the consequences of not abiding those laws, and the proper notification procedures in the event that a fossil is discovered. This construction personnel training shall be conducted by a qualified paleontologist, retained by the project applicant and approved by the City of Bakersfield, and upon completion, proof of training shall be submitted to the City of Bakersfield. 5.4.C.2 Upon the commencement of any ground disturbance related to project development, a professionally trained and experienced paleontologist, retained by the project applicant and approved by the City of Bakersfield shall implement a paleontological resource impact mitigation and monitoring program during project-related earth ~ AK~9 Michael Brandman Associates 2-165 _ , SA03-0337 Canyons\City CouncihSept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc M ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact moving activities. This paleontological resource impact mitigation and monitoring program shall follow Society of Vertebrate Paleontology (SVP) standard guidelines (see Appendix D-3 of this Recirculated Recirculated Draft EIR) and include: pre- construction coordination; construction monitoring; emergency discovery procedures; sampling and data recovery; preparation; identification; and analysis of any fossil specimens salvaged; museum storage of any specimens and data recovered; and preparation of a final report to be delivered to the City of Bakersfield and other interested parties. 5.4.C.3 During construction, earth moving activities shall be monitored by a qualified paleontologist where the earth moving activities will disturb previously undisturbed sediment potentially containing significant fossils. Monitoring shall be performed by a qualified paleontological monitor retained by the project applicant and approved by the City of Bakersfield, under the supervision of the project paleontologist. Following SVP standard guidelines, once one-half of excavations are completed, if no fossils have been discovered, monitoring can be reduced to half-time, quarter- time, spot-checking, or suspended. Monitoring is not required in areas that sediments have been previously disturbed. In areas where potential fossilferous sediments will be buried, but not otherwise disturbed, a paleontological monitor shall examine surface exposures prior to their being buried and the monitor shall salvage any exposed fossils. Compliance with Mitigation Measure 5A.C.1 through 5.4.C.3 will mitigate the cumulative impact that the project will have on paleontological resources to less than significant. References: Pages 6-23 in Section 6 of Chapter I of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 6.3, Cumulative Impact Analysis, in Section 6 of Chapter I of the Final EIR. 2.2.5 - Hydrology and Water Quality Impact 6.3.7.A The proposed project will increase drainage and has the potential to degrade surface water quality. 2.2.5.1 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially cumulative significant impact on surface water quality during the construction phase. Construction activities have the potential to increase runoff, erosion, and sedimentation that would not otherwise occur. The construction phase has the greatest potential for pollution of ground water and surface waters due to the fuel to operate construction vehicles. Similar to other development o~3Ak~9~ 2-166 Michael Brandman Associates SA03-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc r U O ORIGINAL. The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of insignificance projects, the proposed project will be required to obtain a National Pollution Discharge (NPDES) permit, which will be supported through the implementation of a Storm Water Pollution Protection Plan (SWPPP). Since the SWPPP has not been prepared for the proposed project, implementation of the construction activities for the project may result in significant water quality impacts. These short- term water quality impacts could- contribute to significant cumulative water quality impacts. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.7.A.1 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall prepare a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) to be submitted to the City of Bakersfield for review and approval. Based on documentation that a good faith effort has been made by the Project Applicant and if CDFG has not responded in a reasonable manner within 90 days, as determined by the City Engineer, the City may proceed with review and approval of the SWPPP. The SWPPP shall include a specific list of Best Management Practices (BMPs) that will be used to prevent construction pollutants from contacting stormwater and prevent all products of erosion from moving off site into receiving waters. Furthermore, the project applicant shall provide evidence that the Notice of Intent (NOI) was filed with the State Water Resources Control Board. The NOI is a mechanism to establish responsible parties, dischargers, and scope of the proposed operations. The BMPs that will be included, but will be finalized with the preparation of the SWPPP, include the following. • Soil Stabilization - Upon completion of grading, permanent seeding will be performed on all slopes and areas outside of the proposed lots and streets. In addition, seeding will be performed on any areas where completion of final subdivision improvements are to be postponed. - The seed mix will consist of native plants that include fast-germinating and fast growing plants as well as plant cover that requires more time to become established. - Mulching of seeded areas will be performed to prevent loss of weeds and soil. Natural germination, as opposed to watering is recommended. 3AKF9 Michael Brandman Associates 2-167 T S:\03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact Watering or irrigation of seeded areas usually results in early germination and die-off without plant-establishment. - Perimeter controls such as silt fences and berms will be installed to commencement of grading, and will be maintained through completion of construction. - Detention Basin A and Detention Basin B will be constructed at the commencement of grading. The project will be graded such that all lots will drain to the storm drain system proposed within the streets (i.e., lots will not drain down slopes). As grading operations progress, temporary sediment traps and sediment basins shall be constructed at strategic locations within the streets until such time as final street improvements are completed. • Slope Stabilization - Grading of the project site will result in cut and fill slopes. Slopes will be stabilized using techniques that, along with re-vegetation, include products to minimize storm water velocity as wattles, compost tubes, and compost blankets. • Dust Control/Dust Suppressants - Implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.2.13.1 is required. • Containment of Fuels, Lubricants, and Other Possible Sources of Pollution - Special care will be taken during fueling of construction vehicles. Accidental spills will be contained and disposed of, including removal of contaminated soil. Chemicals, paints, solvents, fertilizers, toxic materials or potential pollutants will be stored in watertight containers. • Construction Water - Water used in construction will not contain pollutants. • Sanitary Facilities - Temporary sanitary facilities will be provided throughout the construction area. • Solid Waste Disposal Solid waste will not be allowed to discharge from the construction area via storm water. Solid waste will be collected, contained and hauled away. Compliance with Mitigation Measure 5.7.A.1, where the project applicant shall prepare a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) for the City of Bakersfield to approve will mitigate the cumulative surface water quality impact of the proposed project to less than significant. References: Pages 6-25 through 6-26 in Section 6 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 6.3, Cumulative Impact Analysis, in Section 6 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. 2-168 Michael Brandman Associates 3F,~ S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc (J r Cj ORIGINAL. The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance 2.2.6 - Public Services Impact 6.3.9.A The proposed project will increase the cumulative need for fire facilities, and the project's contribution to cumulative impacts would be considered cumulatively considerable. 2.2.6.1 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially cumulative significant impact related to the need of a new fire station. According to Bakersfield Fire Department staff, Fire Stations No. 1, 8, and 10 will not be able to provide adequate fire services to serve the development of the proposed project and cumulative development within the northeast Bakersfield area. Therefore, the proposed project will contribute to a significant cumulative impact on fire protection services. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 6.3.9.A.1 Prior to recordation of a final map, project applicant shall enter into an agreement with the City to set the parameters of the fair share funding to the City of Bakersfield Fire Department for the construction and operation of a new fire station on Paladino Drive,.east of Morning Drive. The City of Bakersfield Fire Department has planned for the new fire station to be staffed with 3 to 7 personnel and an engine and ladder truck. The implementation of Mitigation Measure 6.3.9.A.I would result in the construction of a new fire station servicing the area of the proposed project. Therefore, after mitigation the project impact related to the need for fire facilities would be considered cumulatively less than significant. References: Pages 6-30 in Section 6 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 6.3, Cumulative Impact Analysis, in Section 6 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. Impact 6.3.9.C The proposed project will result in a substantial increase in students on the project site. Future developments in the project vicinity are also expected to substantially increase students. The project's contribution to cumulative school impacts would be considered cumulatively considerable. , A A, ~u Michael Brandman Associates 2-1 m S:\03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc C) Or ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact 2.2.6.2 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially cumulative significant impact related to the lack of school capacity for the incoming students from the proposed project and surrounding projects. Implementation of the proposed project and future growth in the project vicinity is expected to result in a substantial increase in residences as well as school-age children. The proposed project's generation of 573 elementary students, 138 junior high students and 339 high school students will increase Bakersfield School District and Kern High School District school services demand. The project's increase in student population as well as the increase from cumulative projects would result in significant cumulative school impacts, and the project's contribution would be considered cumulatively considerable. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.9.C.1 In accordance with SB 50 and Proposition IA, prior to the issuance of building permits, the project applicant shall pay Bakersfield City School District and Kern High School District adopted development impact fees in accordance with the statutory fees that are in effect at the time of issuing each permit. The implementation of Mitigation Measure 5.9.C.1 would result in lowering the project's cumulative school impact to less than significant. References: Pages 6-31 in Section 6 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 6.3, Cumulative Impact Analysis, in Section 6 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. 2.2.7 - Traffic and Transportation Impact 6.3.11.A The proposed project will contribute to the cumulative increase in traffic and exceed the City's level of service standard for intersections and roadways 2.2.7.1 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially cumulative significant impact on ten unsignalized intersections under the 2016 plus project conditions. 4 aAK~ 2-170 Michael Brandman Associates O' ~J S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc M CJ r- ORIGINAI The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance To evaluate the cumulative impact of the project and future traffic growth on the transportation network, traffic projections for the year 2016 with the proposed project was prepared and compared to existing conditions. There are ten unsignalized intersections that will be significantly impacted after project generated traffic and cumulative 2016 traffic is added to the existing and future intersections. The intersections-that will be significantly impacted are: • Morning Drive and Spring Canyon Parkway (Evening peak hour degrades to a LOS F) • Fairfax and Paladino Drive (Eastbound: Evening peak hour degrades from LOS A to LOS F and Westbound: Evening peak hour degrades from to LOS F) • Morning Drive and Paladino Drive (Evening peak hour degrades to LOS F) • Vineland Road and Paladino Drive (Northbound: Evening peak hour degrades to LOS E) • Morning Drive and Panorama Drive (Eastbound: Evening peak hour degrades from LOS A to LOS F and Westbound: Evening peak hour degrades to LOS F) • Morning Drive and Auburn Street (Evening peak hour degrades from LOS A to LOS F) • Morning Drive and SR 178 (Westbound: Evening peak hour degrades to LOS E) • Morning Drive and SR 178 (Eastbound: Evening peak hour degrades to LOS F) • Masterson Street and SR 178 (Northbound: Morning peak hour degrades from LOS B to LOS C and Evening peak hour degrades from LOS B to LOS F and Southbound: Morning peak hour degrades from LOS B to LOS C and Evening peak hour degrades from LOS B to LOS F) • Morning Drive and College Avenue (Eastbound: Evening peak hour degrades to LOS D) Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant cumulative environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 6.3.11.A.1 Prior to the issuance of building permits, the project applicant shall participate in the Regional Transportation Impact Fee (RTIF) program, paying the standard per-lot rate for the residential portion of the project and the approved fixed fee for the commercial portion of the development. Following are the RTIF program improvements that are required to be implemented. The timing of implementing these 4 ~yAKF9 Michael Brandman Associates 2-171 SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc f71 r i Q 'RIQINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact improvements are estimated *i.e., by 2030), however, the improvements shall be completed as the significance thresholds are reached. Year 2016 Intersections No additional improvements beyond those identified in Mitigation Measures 5.1 EA.I and 5.11.A.2 are required. 6.3.11.A.2 Prior to the issuance of building permits, the project applicant shall pay the proportionate share for local mitigation improvements (those not covered by the RTIF). The City shall collect such fees and incorporate them into the Capital Improvement Program (CIP). Following are the local mitigation program improvements that are required to be implemented. The timing of implementing these improvements are estimated (i.e., 2030), however, the improvements shall be completed as the significance thresholds are reached. Year 2016 Intersections No additional improvements beyond those identified in Mitigation Measures 5.11.A.I and 5.11.A.2 are required. Implementation of extending Clearwater Canyon Place east to Morning Drive as shown on the Alternative Site Plan requires the following additional mitigation measure for the intersection of Fairfax Road and College Avenue: 2030 Fairfax Road and College Avenue: Add one northbound left turn lane and two southbound right turn lanes. To reduce impacts on the transportation network, the City of Bakersfield implements two separate transportation impact fee programs: The Metropolitan Transportation Impact Fee Program and the Local Impact Fee Program. These two programs are discussed above. The project specific mitigation for Existing plus project and 2016 plus project will suffice in reducing traffic impacts to a less than significant level. Refer to mitigation measures 6.3.11.A. I and 6.3.11.A.2 in Section 6 of the Final EIR. References: Pages 6-32 through 6-44 in Section 6 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 6.3, Cumulative Impact Analysis, in Section 6 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. 2.2.7.2 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially cumulative significant impact for six roadway segments under the 2016 plus project conditions. 2-172 Michael Brandman Associates 4 3.6 S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc `rte ~ r v O ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance Six roadway segments will be significantly impacted after project generated traffic and cumulative 2016 traffic is added to the existing and future roadway segments. The roadway segments that will be significantly impacted are: • Morning Drive - Spring Canyon Parkway to Paladino Drive (Degraded to LOS F) • Morning Drive - Paladino to SR 178 (Degraded from LOS A to LOS F) • Morning Drive - Pioneer Drive to Niles Street (Degraded from LOS D to LOS F) • SR 178 - Fairfax Road to Morning Drive (LOS B degrading to LOS F) • SR 178 - Morning Drive to Vineland Road (LOS B degrading to LOS F) • SR 178 - Vineland Road to Masterson Street (Degraded to LOS F) Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant cumulative environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 6.3.11.A.1 Prior to the issuance of building permits, the project applicant shall participate in the Regional Transportation Impact Fee (RTIF) program, paying the standard per-lot rate for the residential portion of the project and the approved fixed fee for the commercial portion of the development. Following are the RTIF program improvements that are required to be implemented. The timing of implementing these improvements are estimated *i.e., by 2030), however, the improvements shall be completed as the significance thresholds are reached. Year 2016 Roadway Segments • Morning Drive - Paladino Drive to SR 178 - Add two lanes. • SR 178 - Vineland Road to Masterson Street - Add two lanes. 6.3.11.A.2 Prior to the issuance of building permits, the project applicant shall pay the proportionate share for local mitigation improvements (those not covered by the RTIF). The City shall collect such fees and incorporate them into the Capital Improvement Program (CIP). Following are the local mitigation program improvements that are required to be implemented. The timing of implementing these improvements are estimated (i.e., 2030), however, the improvements shall be completed as the significance thresholds are reached. o~r6Ake 2-173 Michael Brandman Associates SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc F= CD C, ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact Year 2016 Roadway Segments • Morning Drive - Pioneer Drive to Niles Street - Add two lanes. • SR 178 - Morning Drive to Vineland Road - Add two lanes. To reduce impacts on the transportation network, the City of Bakersfield implements two separate transportation impact fee programs: The Metropolitan Transportation Impact Fee Program and the Local Impact Fee Program. These two programs are discussed above. The project specific mitigation for Existing plus project and 2016 plus project will suffice in reducing traffic impacts to a less than significant level for roadway segments 1) Morning Drive: Spring Canyon Parkway to Paladino Drive and 2) SR 178: Fairfax Road to Morning Drive. Refer to mitigation measures 6.3.11.A.1 and 6.3.11.A.2 in Section 6 of the Final EIR regarding the other above identified mitigation implementation. References: Pages 6-32 through 6-44 in Section 6 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 6.3, Cumulative Impact Analysis, in Section 6 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. 2.2.7.3 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially cumulative significant impact to 15 unsignalized intersections and 5 signalized intersections under the 2030 plus project conditions. There are 15 unsignalized intersections and 6 signalized intersections that will be significantly impacted after project generated traffic and cumulative 2030 traffic is added to the existing and future intersections. The intersections that will be significantly impacted are: • Morning Drive and Alfred Harrell Highway (Evening peak hour degrades to LOS F) • Fairfax Road and Alfred Harrell Highway WB Ramp (Evening peak hour degrades from LOS B to LOS F) • Fairfax Road and Alfred Harrell Highway EB Ramp (Evening peak hour degrades from LOS A to LOS F) • Morning Drive and Spring Canyon Parkway (Evening peak hour degrades to LOS F) • Fairfax Road and Paladino Drive (Eastbound: Evening peak hour degrades from LOS A to LOS F and Westbound: Evening peak hour degrades to LOS F) • Morning Drive and Paladino Drive (Evening peak hour degrades to LOS F) • Vineland Road and Paladino Drive (Evening peak hour degrades to LOS F) • Masterson Street and Paladino Drive (Evening peak hour degrades from LOS A to LOS F) 2-174 Michael Brandman Associates ~Q ~AKF9J S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc F rn CD 0 ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance • Morning Drive and Panaroma Drive (Eastbound: Evening peak hour degrades from LOS A to LOS F and Westbound: Evening peak hour degrades to LOS F) • Morning Drive and Auburn Street (Evening peak hour degrades from LOS A to LOS F) • Morning Drive and SR 178 WB (Morning peak hour degrades to LOS F and Evening peak hour degrades to LOS F) • Morning Drive and SR 178 EB (Morning peak hour degrades to LOS F and Evening peak hour degrades to LOS F) • Masterson Street and SR 178 (Northbound: Morning peak hour degrades from LOS B to LOS F and Evening peak hour degrades from LOS B to LOS F; Southbound: Morning peak hour degrades from LOS B to LOS F and Evening peak hour degrades from LOS B to LOS F; and Eastbound: Morning peak hour degrades to LOS F and Evening peak hour degrades to LOS F) • Morning Drive and College Avenue (Eastbound: Evening peak hour degrades to LOS F and Westbound: Evening peak hour degrades to LOS F) • Fairfax Road and Panorama Drive (Evening peak hour degrades from LOS B to LOS D) • Fairfax Road and Auburn Street (Evening peak hour degrades from LOS B to LOS F) • Fairfax Road and SR 178 (Evening peak hour degrades to LOS D) • Alfred Harrell Highway and SR 178 (Morning peak hour degrades from LOS C to LOS E and Evening peak hour degrades from LOS C to LOS F) • Fairfax Road and Niles Street (Evening peak hour degrades from LOS C to LOS F) • Morning Drive and Kern Canyon Road (Morning peak hour degrades from LOS C to LOS E and Evening peak hour degrades from LOS C to LOS F) Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(]), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant cumulative environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 6.3.11.A.I Prior to the issuance of building permits, the project applicant shall participate in the Regional Transportation Impact Fee (RTIF) program, paying the standard per-lot rate for the residential portion of the project and the approved fixed fee for the 3 A KF9 Michael Brandman Associates 2-17 SA03-0337 Canyons\City CounciMept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc ~n m r ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact commercial portion of the development. Following are the RTIF program improvements that are required to be implemented. The timing of implementing these improvements are estimated *i.e., by 2030), however, the improvements shall be completed as the significance thresholds are reached. Year 2030 Intersections The following intersection improvements are required in addition to those improvements identified in Mitigation Measures 5.11.A.1 and 5.11.A.2. • Morning Drive and Alfred Harrell Highway - Construct one westbound left turn lane and one northbound right turn lane. • Fairfax Road and Alfred Harrell Highway Westbound Ramp - Construct two westbound left turn lanes, one westbound right turn lane and two northbound left turn lanes. • Fairfax Road and Paladino Drive - Construct one westbound left turn lane, one westbound right turn lane, and one southbound left turn lane. • Morning Drive and Paladino Drive - Construct one eastbound left turn lane, one westbound left turn lane, one westbound right turn lane, and one soutbound right turn lane. • Vineland Road and Paladino Drive - Construct one eastbound through lane. • Masterson Street and Paladino Drive - Install signal, construct one eastbound turn lane, one westbound left turn lane, one northbound left turn lane, one southbound left turn lane. • Morning Drive and Panorama Drive - Construct one northbound through lane and one southbound through lane. • Morning Drive and SR 178 Eastbound - Construct one northbound through lane and one eastbound left turn. • Morning Drive and SR 178 - Add one westbound left turn lane. • Masterson and SR 178 - Construct one eastbound left turn lane, one westbound right turn lane one northbound left turn lane, one northbound through lane, one northbound right turn lane, one southbound left turn lane and one southbound through lane. • Alfred Harrell Highway and SR 178 - Construct one eastbound through lane and one westbound through lane. • Morning Drive and College Avenue - Install signal and construct one southbound left turn lane. • Morning Drive and Kern Canyon Road - Construct one westbound left turn lane, one westbound right turn lane, one northbound left turn lane, and one northbound through lane. ~ZAKF9 2-176 Michael Brandman Associates p cP~ S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc r V O ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance • Fairfax Road and College Avenue: Add one northbound left turn lane and two southbound right turn lanes. (Implementation of extending Clearwater Canyon Place east to Morning Drive as shown on the Alternative Site Plan requires the following additional mitigation measure for the intersection of Fairfax Road and College Avenue) 6.3.11.A.2 Prior to the issuance of building permits, the project applicant shall pay the proportionate share for local mitigation improvements (those not covered by the RTIF). The City shall collect such fees and incorporate them into the Capital Improvement Program (CIP). Following are the local mitigation program improvements that are required to be implemented. The timing of implementing these improvements are estimated (i.e., 2030), however, the improvements shall be completed as the significance thresholds are reached. Year 2030 Intersections The following intersection improvements are required in addition to those improvements identified in Mitigation Measures 5.1 l.A.I and 5.11.A.2. • Fairfax Road and Alfred Harrell Highway Westbound Ramp - Install signal • Fairfax Road and Alfred Harrell Highway Eastbound Ramp - Construct one southbound left turn lane. • Morning Drive and Alfred Harrell Highway - Install signal. • Vineland Road and Paladino Drive - Construct one northbound left turn lane. • Fairfax Road and Panorama Drive - Construct one southbound through lane. • Morning Drive and Panorama Drive - Construct one eastbound through lane and one westbound through lane. • Fairfax Road and Auburn Street - Construct one eastbound left turn lane, one westbound left turn lane, one westbound right turn lane, one northbound left turn lane and one southbound through lane. • Fairfax and SR 178 Eastbound Ramp - Construct one eastbound right turn lane, one northbound through lane and one southbound left turn lane. • Morning Drive and College Avenue - Construct one eastbound left turn lane, one westbound left turn lane, and one northbound left turn lane. • Morning Drive and Kern Canyon Road - Construct one eastbound left turn lane, one eastbound right turn lane, one southbound left turn lane and one southbound through lane • Fairfax Road and College Avenue: Add one northbound left turn lane and two southbound right turn lanes. (Implementation of extending Clearwater Canyon Place east to Morning Drive as shown on the Alternative Site Plan requires the G aAkF O' Michael Brandman Associates 2-177 S:\03-0337 Canyons\City CounciMept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc r ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact following additional mitigation measure for the intersection of Fairfax Road and College Avenue) To reduce impacts on the transportation network, the City of Bakersfield implements two separate transportation impact fee programs: The Metropolitan Transportation Impact Fee Program and the Local Impact Fee Program. These two programs are discussed above. Implementation of Mitigation Measures 6.3.1 LA.1 and 6.3.11.A.2 located in Section 6 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR are required. References: Pages 6-32 through 6-44 in Section 6 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 6.3, Cumulative Impact Analysis, in Section 6 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR, and Response to Comment E-4 in Chapter 2 of the Final EIR. Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially cumulative significant impact on 11 roadway segments under the 2030 plus project conditions. There are eleven roadway segments that will be significantly impacted after project generated traffic and cumulative 2030 traffic is added to the existing and future roadway segments. The roadway segments that will be significantly impacted are: • Fairfax Road - Alfred Harrell Highway to Paladino Drive (Degraded from LOS A to LOS F) • Fairfax Road - Panorama Drive to Auburn Street (Degraded from LOS A to LOS E ) • Morning Drive - Spring Canyon Parkway - Paladino Drive (Degraded to LOS F) • Morning Drive - Paladino Drive to SR 178 (Degraded from LOS A to LOS F) • Morning Drive - Niles Street to Pioneer Drive (Degraded from LOS D to LOS F) • Alfred Harrell Highway - China Grade to Fairfax Road (Degraded from LOS A to LOS E) • SR 178 - Oswell Street to Fairfax Road (Degraded from LOS A to LOS F) • SR 178 - Fairfax Road to Morning Drive (Degraded from LOS B to LOS F) • SR 178 - Morning Drive to Vineland Road (Degraded from LOS B to LOS F) • SR 178 - Vineland Road to Masterson Street (Degraded to LOS F) • SR 178 - Masterson Street to Comanche Drive (Degraded to LOS F) Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant cumulative environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 2-178 Michael Brandman Associates ?,AKF9 S:103-0337 CanyonslCity Council►Sept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc p s m J O 'ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance 6.3.11.A.I Prior to the issuance of building permits, the project applicant shall participate in the Regional Transportation Impact Fee (RTIF) program, paying the standard per-lot rate for the residential portion of the project and the approved fixed fee for the commercial portion of the development. Following are the RTIF program improvements that are required to be implemented. The timing of implementing these improvements are estimated *i.e., by 2030), however, the improvements shall be completed as the significance thresholds are reached. Year 2030 Roadway Segments The following intersection improvements are required in addition to those improvements identified in Mitigation Measures 5.1 I.A.1 and 5.1 I.A.2 and those improvements identified under the existing with project, 2016 cumulative and 2030 cumulative scenario above. • Fairfax Road: Alfred Harrell Highway to Paladino Drive: Add two lanes. • Morning Drive - Paladino Drive to SR 178: Add two lanes. • SR 178 - Fairfax Road to Morning Drive: Add two lanes. • SR 178 - Vineland Road to Masterson Street: Add two lanes. • SR 178 - Masterson Street to Comanche Drive: Add two lanes. 6.3.11.A.2 Prior to the issuance of building permits, the project applicant shall pay the proportionate share for local mitigation improvements (those not covered by the RTIF). The City shall collect such fees and incorporate them into the Capital Improvement Program (CIP). Following are the local mitigation program improvements that are required to be implemented. The timing of implementing these improvements are estimated (i.e., 2030), however, the improvements shall be completed as the significance thresholds are reached. - Year 2030 Roadway Segments The following intersection improvements are required in addition to those improvements identified in Mitigation Measures 5.11.A.1 and 5.11.A.2 and those improvements identified under the existing with project, 2016 cumulative and 2030 cumulative scenario above. • Fairfax Road: Alfred Harrell Highway to Paladino Drive: Add two lanes. • Alfred Harrell Highway: China Grade to Fairfax Road: Add two lanes. • SR 178 - Oswell Street to Fairfax Road: Add two lanes. • SR 178 - Vineland Road to Masterson Street: Add two lanes. • SR 178 - Masterson Street to Comanche Drive: Add two lanes. o~ g A K,9s Michael Brandman Associates 2-179 m SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc U r O 7RIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact To reduce impacts on the transportation network, the City of Bakersfield implements two separate transportation impact fee programs: The Metropolitan Transportation Impact Fee Program and the Local Impact Fee Program. These two programs are discussed above. Refer to mitigation measures 6.3.11.A.1 and 6.3.11.A.2 in Section 6 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR regarding the identified - mitigation implementation. References: Pages 6-32 through 6-44 in Section 6 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 6.3, Cumulative Impact Analysis, in Section 6 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. 2.2.8 - Utilities and Service Systems Impact 6.3.12.B The implementation of the proposed project as well as other future development in the project vicinity will result in the construction of new water facilities which could cause environmental effects. 2.2.8.1 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially cumulative significant impact related to the environmental impacts caused by the construction of new water facilities. The proposed project and cumulative development will result in the need for additional water facilities. These water facilities will include onsite and offsite facilities. The proposed water facilities on and off the project site (i.e., water lines and pump stations) are proposed within planned roadway rights-of-way. The environmental effects associated with the proposed roadways as well as the water facilities have been addressed as part of the project in Section 5, Project Impacts, and Section 6, Cumulative Impacts, of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. The potential environmental effects associated with the proposed water facilities include air quality, biological resources, cultural resources, and water quality. These potential air quality, biological resources, cultural resources, and water quality impacts are considered significant. Since the project's potential environmental effects are significant, the project could contribute to potential significant cumulative air quality, biological resources, cultural resources, and water quality impacts associated with the construction of new water facilities. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. aAKF 2-180 Michael Brandman Associates p 9J, S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m U ~ ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. Implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.2.13.1, 5.2.C.1, and 5.2.C.2 are required to reduce potential air quality impacts. 5.2.6.1 Prior to the approval of a grading permit, the applicant shall demonstrate to the City of Bakersfield and the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District that all construction activities and operations will comply with local zoning codes, and District Regulation VIII (Rules 8011-8081), and Rule 9510. These regulations include, but not limited to, the following: 5.2.C.1 Prior to the approval of building permits, the applicant shall comply with San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District (SJVAPCD) Regulation II, specifically, the project will be subject the SJVAPCD's New Source Review (NSR) Rule. As a part of the SJVAPCD permitting process, any emissions exceeding the SJVAPCD's offsetting thresholds would have to be offset back to the thresholds on a stationary source by stationary source basis. In addition to adherence to SJVAPCD rules and regulations, the following mitigation measure/design feature has been designed to reduce emissions to below a level of significance: 5.2.C.2 Prior to the approval of building permits, the applicant shall comply in all respects with developer's obligations under the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement approved by the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District (SJVAPCD), and entered into by and between the SJVAPCD and developer. Developer's compliance with the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement will result in a reduction of ROG, NO,,, and PM10 net emissions to zero or in quantities sufficient to fully mitigate the project's air quality impacts to the extent that the development of the project will result in no net increase in criteria pollutant emissions over the criteria pollutant emissions which would otherwise exist without the development of the project, all to be verified by the SJVAPCD. Accordingly, the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement will include provisions to further reduce ROG net emissions by 23.81 tons per year (from 23.81 tons per year to 0 tons per year); reduce NO,, net emissions by 24.60 tons per year (from 24.60 tons per year to 0 tons per year); reduce PM1o net emissions by 25.12 tons per year (from 25.12 tons per year to 0 tons per year); and reduce PM2.5 net emissions by 5.71 tons per year (from 5.71 tons per year to 0 tons per year). The following additional design features for the project shall be implemented:: 4~AKF9 ~1 Michael Brandman Associates 2-18~ SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc M G O ORIGINAL i Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact • Utilization of land use designs which create walkable communities and encourage pedestrian travel. • Utilization of interconnecting sidewalks, walking paths, and/or bike paths in order to encourage travel by means other than by motor vehicle. • Utilization of appropriate landscaping to create reasonable shade canopies for streets, parkways, and parking areas. • Utilization of roadway designs which enhance pedestrian safety by appropriate signaling, signage, and separation from traffic. • Design requirements which incorporate natural gas hookups and electrical outlets on patios. • Design requirements which prohibit the installation and use of wood burning stoves and wood burning fireplaces. The Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement approved by the SJVAPCD, and entered into by and between the SJVAPCD and developer is a voluntary emission reduction program in line with SJVAPCD goals, and similar in nature to other agreements entered into by the SJVAPCD. The program shall provide for the following: 1. SJVAPCD review and approval of the air quality assessment protocol 2. SJVAPCD review and approval of the air quality assessment 3. SJVAPCD receipt of the monies required to provide full mitigation of the development's emission impact and implementation of the emission reduction projects 4. The Canyons, LLC reimbursement of the SJVAPCD for the services 5. The Canyons, LLC assistance in locating the emission reduction projects 6. The Canyons, LLC implementation of all feasible air mitigation measures through "smart growth" design of the development 7. Emission reductions Implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.3.A.1, 5.3.A.3, and 5.3.A.5 through 5.3.A.8 are required to reduce potential biological resources impacts. 5.3.A.1 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall pay a Habitat Mitigation Fee in accordance with Section 15.78.030 of the City of Bakersfield Municipal Code and the Implementation/Management Agreement for the MBHCP or equivalent program or measure as approved by the wildlife agencies. 5.3.A.3 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project proponent shall comply with all appropriate terms and conditions of the MBHCP regarding San Joaquin kit fox. In order to ensure compliance with the specific mitigation measures detailed below, the `3AK~c 2-182 Michael Brandman Associates (Y 9ci~ S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc rn 0 'RIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance project proponent shall coordinate with the appropriate City agency (as identified by the City) to ensure mitigation measures are being properly implemented. Impacts to San Joaquin kit fox and its habitat are permitted by the MBHCP, however, the MBHCP requires certain take avoidance measures for the San Joaquin kit fox, including known dens for this species. The MBHCP and USFWS guidelines regarding tracking and excavation shall be followed to prevent entrapment of kit fox in dens. The following specific measures during pre-construction and the construction phase of the project shall be implemented: Pre-Construction Survey Mitigation Measures • Preconstruction/preactivity surveys shall be conducted no less than 14 days and no more than 30 days prior to the beginning of ground disturbance and/or construction activities or any project activity likely to impact the San Joaquin kit fox. Pre-construction surveys shall be conducted by a qualified biologist prior to site grading to identify active dens of protected species and to ensure appropriate and necessary take avoidance measures are implemented for the San Joaquin kit fox. A qualified biologist means any person who has completed at least four years of university training in wildlife biology or a related science and/or has demonstrated field experience in the identification and life history of the San Joaquin kit fox. If active San Joaquin kit fox dens are identified during the pre-construction surveys, the qualified biologist shall submit to the City of Bakersfield a protection and avoidance plan that incorporates the USFWS standardized recommendations for protection and avoidance to ensure that no San Joaquin kit fox are entrapped in the occupied den. • Written results of preconstruction/preactivity surveys shall be submitted to the City within five days after survey completion and prior to the start of ground disturbance and/or construction activities. No clearing, grubbing or grading shall commence until the preconstruction surveys are finalized and submitted to the City for approval. Specific measures for protection and avoidance for San Joaquin kit fox are provided below. Pre-Construction Avoidance Mitigation Measures • Pursuant to Section 4.7.4 and Exhibit K of the MBHCP, and consistent with the USFWS' the Standardized Recommendations for Protection of the San Joaquin Kit Fox (1999), circular exclusion zones shall be established by a qualified biologist around all potential San Joaquin kit fox dens identified and shall include a radius of no less than 50 feet. This radius shall be expanded to 100 feet for all known dens. If the pre-construction survey identifies any natal or pupping dens, the qualified biologist shall contact the USFWS. Natal or pupping dens which are occupied will not be destroyed until the pups and Michael Brandman Associates 2-183 aAKF9 S:\03-0337 Canyons\City CounciBSept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc T M -r O 'gIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact adults have vacated and then only after consultation with the USFWS. For known dens, exclusion zone fencing shall be maintained until all construction related or operational disturbances have been terminated. At that time, all fencing shall be removed to avoid attracting subsequent attention to the den. For potential and atypical dens, placement of 4-5 flagged stakes 50 feet from the den entrance shall demarcate the location of the den. The exclusion zone for potential and atypical dens do not require fencing, however the exclusion area shall be observed by the biologist. No construction, vehicle operation, material storage, or any other type of surface disturbing activity shall be allowed within the exclusion zones. • Pursuant to Section 4.7.4 and Exhibit K of the MBHCP, and consistent with the USFWS' the Standardized Recommendations for Protection of the San Joaquin Kit Fox (1999), disturbance to all San Joaquin kit fox dens should be avoided to the maximum extent possible. Limited destruction of kit fox dens may be allowed, if avoidance is not a reasonable alternative. If no reasonable alternative is feasible other than the destruction of the den, the known kit fox dens located on the project site that will be destroyed shall be excavated and destroyed under the direct supervision of a qualified biologist. Prior to the destruction of dens, the dens shall be monitored for at least three (3) consecutive days to determine whether the den is active or dormant. Activity at the den can be monitored by placing tracking medium at den entrances and by spot lighting. If no den activity is observed during this period, the den should be destroyed immediately pursuant to the den destruction procedures set forth below. Destruction of dens shall be accomplished by careful excavation with hand tools until it is certain that no kit foxes are inside. The den shall be fully excavated and back filled with dirt and compacted to ensure that kit foxes cannot reenter or use the den during the construction period. If a kit fox is found inadvertently inside a den during excavation, the animal shall be allowed to escape unhindered, or, to the extent feasible, representatives from CDFG and/or USFWS shall be contacted to attempt to relocate kit fox pursuant to the MBHCP. As part of the Implementation Trust to the MBHCP, the City, CDFG, and/or USFWS are required to gather data on the success of relocation activities from those engaged in relocation. The City, CDFG, and/or USFWS may encourage relocation activities to include radio collaring or other monitoring research by the Endangered Species Recovery Program (ESRP) in the gathering of data on the success of relocation. Construction Mitigation Measures <e3aKF9 2-184 Michael Brandman Associates m SA03-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc o ')RIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance • The project proponent shall provide for a sensitive species identification and avoidance education program for all construction employees that consists of a consultation in which persons knowledgeable in kit fox biology and legislative protection shall explain endangered species protocols, habitat needs, and the - measures and conditions of approval being taken to reduce impacts to the - species during project construction and implementation. A fact sheet conveying this information shall be prepared for distribution to all contractors, their employees, and any and all other personnel who are working on the construction site. A representative shall be appointed by the project proponent who will be the contact source for any employee or contractor who might inadvertently kill or injure a kit fox or who finds a dead, injured or entrapped individual. The representative will be identified during the employee education program. The representative's name and telephone number shall be provided to the USFWS. • To prevent inadvertent entrapment of kit foxes during the construction phase of the project, all excavated, steep-walled holes or trenches more than two feet deep shall be covered by construction site personnel, and under the direction of the construction supervisor, at the close of each working day by plywood or similar materials, or provided with one or more escape ramps constructed of earth fill or wooden planks. Before such holes or trenches are filled, they shall be fully inspected for trapped kit foxes by construction site personnel. If at any time a trapped or injured kit fox is discovered, representatives from CDFG or USFWS, or permitted and qualified biologists from local research groups such as the ESRP, shall be contacted immediately to attempt to relocate the kit fox pursuant to the MBHCP, and if encouraged by the CDFG or USFWS, attempt to collar the kit fox pursuant to applicable protocol. In the case of trapped animals, escape ramps or structures shall be installed immediately to allow trapped animals to escape. • The construction site manager shall ensure that all pipes, culverts, or similar structures with a diameter of 4 inches or greater shall be kept capped or otherwise covered to prevent injury of kit foxes. If such pipes, culverts or similar structures are not capped or otherwise covered, they shall be inspected daily prior to burial or closure to prevent entrapment of kit fox or other sensitive species. • The construction supervisor shall ensure that all food, garbage in plastic shall be disposed of in closed containers and regularly removed from the site to minimize attracting kit foxes and other sensitive species to the site. • The construction supervisor shall ensure that no dogs, cats, or other animals are permitted on the project site. a a KF9 Michael Brandman Associates 2-1841t= SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc v O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact • The construction supervisor shall ensure that a zinc phosphide based rodenticide shall be used, if rodent control is deemed necessary during construction. Night time construction shall be prohibited. In addition, all construction vehicles shall observe a 20 mph speed limit on the project site and developer shall create established staging, parking and storage areas to ensure the prevention of accidental direct impacts and takes of kit foxes. 5.3.A.5 Implementation of the following mitigation measures will ensure compliance with the MBTA and CFG Code for protected nesting bird species. Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project proponent shall comply with the following measures regarding nesting migratory bird species, including the burrowing owl, protected under the MBTA and CFG Code: • If site grading is proposed during the general breeding season for nesting birds that are protected under the MBTA and CFG Code(February I through August 31), a pre-construction survey shall be conducted by a qualified biologist within 30 days prior to grading activities within any project impact area in order to identify all active nests in areas impacted throughout project construction and implementation. If an active nest is identified during the pre- construction survey, no construction activity shall take place within a minimum of 200 feet of any active nest until the young have fledged (as determined by a qualified biologist) and the nest is no longer determined to be active, or until another distance is recommended by a qualified biologist, and approved by the Planning Director. This distance shall be expanded to 500 feet for any nesting raptor species excluding the burrowing owl, for which specific mitigation is provided below. Construction activity in the vicinity of any active nest shall be conducted at the discretion of a qualified monitoring biologist who may reduce the size of or eliminate a buffer otherwise required by this measure for individual nests. Nesting habitat that must be removed as a result of project implementation shall be removed during the non-breeding season which is defined herein as approximately September 1 through January 31. Habitat may be removed at any time during the breeding or non-breeding season if a qualified biologist determines after a pre-construction survey that there are no active nests and no nesting birds in the area that could potentially be affected by construction activities in violation of the MBTA and CFG Code. • Pre-construction surveys shall include a survey for burrowing owl and according to recommended protocol by the California Burrowing Owl Consortium and CDFG (CDFG 1995). If active burrowing owl burrows are detected during the breeding season (February I through August 31), no F~AKF9 2-186 Michael Brandman Associates S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc U p 7RIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance construction activity shall take place within 250 feet of any active nest until it is determined by a qualified biologist that all juvenile burrowing owls associated with any active nest are foraging independently and capable of independent survival. Construction activity in the vicinity of any active nest shall be conducted at the discretion of a qualified monitoring biologist. If active burrowing owl burrows are detected outside of breeding season (September 1 through January 31), passive relocation efforts may be undertaken in accordance with recommended protocol by the California Burrowing Owl Consortium and CDFG (CDFG 1995). 5.3.A.6 The discovery of any previously unidentified protected species that are not covered under the MBHCP, including those protected under the MBTA and CFG Code, shall be avoided and evaluated by a qualified biologist during surveys. The USFWS and CDFG shall be notified of the presence of any previously unreported protected species. Any unanticipated take of protected wildlife shall be reported immediately to the USFWS and CDFG. 5.3.A.7 An environmental liaison shall be retained by the project proponent and identified in writing to USFWS, CDFG and the City of Bakersfield. The environmental liaison's qualifications shall consist of the following (minimum requirements), completion of at least four years of university training in wildlife biology or a related science and has demonstrated field experience in the San Joaquin Valley. The environmental liaison will be responsible for ensuring compliance with the environmental mitigation and take avoidance measures. Subject to the approval of the appropriate City Agency, the environmental liaison shall draft and prepare an Environmental Education and Compliance Plan that is consistent with the mitigation measures presented herein. The Environmental Education and Compliance Plan will be used to train employees and contractors to ensure that the required environmental compliance measures are implemented. A pre-construction training session shall be held to ensure all responsible parties are aware of what the environmental protection and mitigations are and how to ensure that they are implemented. The project proponent shall submit to the City of Bakersfield proof of attendance by site employees of the pre-construction training session. On a monthly basis, the environmental liaison shall prepare a report that details the implementation of the environmental protection and mitigation measures. Any failure of measures to be effective shall be reported as they occur. The liaison shall suggest improvements and changes as possible, and will coordinate any revision of environmental protection and mitigation measures with the Applicant, the City, CDFG, and USFWS, as appropriate. o4gAKF9~ Michael Brandman Associates 2-187 - m S:\03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doe O ')RIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact 5.3.A.8 The following additional construction mitigation measures shall be implemented during all construction phases of the proposed project to further reduce potential direct and indirect impacts to special status species and their habitat to less than significant: • Prior to any grading activities, the project proponent shall install the appropriate fencing adjacent to all designated open space areas delineating the limits of grading. This includes the installation of construction snow fencing, silt fencing, and/or temporary chain-linked or other such fencing around the perimeter of any active construction zone adjacent to designated open space areas. Fencing shall be installed by the project proponent, inspected for efficacy (by a qualified biologist), and repaired by the project proponent on an on-going basis during all phases of development. Construction vehicles shall carry fire extinguishers or other fire retardants or equipment to enhance the prevention and control of any unplanned man-caused fires. Implementation of Mitigation Measures 5A.C.1 through 5.4.C.3 and 5.3.D.1 are required to reduce potential cultural resources impacts. 5.4.C.1 Prior to the start of any ground disturbance related to project development and as needed during on-going ground disturbance, construction personnel involved with earth moving activities shall be informed that fossils may be encountered, and shall be educated on the appearance of fossils, the laws protecting fossils, the consequences of not abiding those laws, and the proper notification procedures in the event that a fossil is discovered. This construction personnel training shall be conducted by a qualified paleontologist, retained by the project applicant and approved by the City of Bakersfield, and upon completion, proof of training shall be submitted to the City of Bakersfield. 5.4.C.2 Upon the commencement of any ground disturbance related to project development, a professionally trained and experienced paleontologist, retained by the project applicant and approved by the City of Bakersfield shall implement a paleontological resource impact mitigation and monitoring program during project-related earth moving activities. This paleontological resource impact mitigation and monitoring program shall follow Society of Vertebrate Paleontology (SVP) standard guidelines (see Appendix D-3 of this Recirculated Recirculated Draft EIR) and include: pre- construction coordination; construction monitoring; emergency discovery procedures; sampling and data recovery; preparation; identification; and analysis of any fossil specimens salvaged; museum storage of any specimens and data recovered; `aAKF 0 2-188 Michael Brandman Associates S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc o I)RIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insigniricance and preparation of a final report to be delivered to the City of Bakersfield and other interested parties. 5.4.C.3 During construction, earth moving activities shall be monitored by a qualified paleontologist where the earth moving activities will disturb previously undisturbed sediment potentially containing significant fossils. Monitoring shall be performed by a qualified paleontological monitor retained by the project applicant and approved by the City of Bakersfield, under the supervision of the project paleontologist. Following SVP standard guidelines, once one-half of excavations are completed, if no fossils have been discovered, monitoring can be reduced to half-time, quarter- time, spot-checking, or suspended. Monitoring is not required in areas that sediments have been previously disturbed. In areas where potential fossilferous sediments will be buried, but not otherwise disturbed, a paleontological monitor shall examine surface exposures prior to their being buried and the monitor shall salvage any exposed fossils. 5.4.D.1 The project applicant shall immediately suspend any further excavation or disturbance of the site or any nearby area reasonably suspected to overlie adjacent human remains and shall contact the Kern County Coroner should the discovery or recognition of human remains occur. The following actions shall be undertaken. • There shall be no further excavation or disturbance of the site or any nearby area reasonably suspected to overlie adjacent human remains until: - The coroner of the county in which the remains are discovered must be contacted to determine that no investigation of the cause of death is required, and - If the coroner determines the remains to be Native American: 0 The coroner shall contact the NAHC within 24 hours. 0 The NAHC shall identify the person or persons it believes to be the most likely descended from the deceased Native American. 0 The most likely descendent may make recommendations to the landowner or the person responsible for the excavation work, for means of treating or disposing of, with appropriate dignity, the human remains and any associated grave goods as provided in Public Resources Code Section 5097.98, or • Where the following conditions occur, the landowner or his authorized representative shall rebury the Native American human remains and associated grave goods with appropriate dignity on the property in a location not subject to further and future subsurface disturbance pursuant to Public Resources Code Section 5097.98(e). - The NAHC is unable to identify a most likely descendent. Q>' '9s a ~ Michael Brandman Associates 2-189 o SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact - The most likely descendant is identified by the NAHC, fails to make a recommendation within 24 hours of being granted access to the site; or The landowner or his authorized representative rejects the recommendation of the descendant, and a mediation by the NAHC fails to provide measures acceptable to the landowner. Implementation of Mitigation Measure 5.7.A.I is required to reduce potential water quality impacts. 5.7.A.1 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall prepare a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) to be submitted to the City of Bakersfield for review and approval. The SWPPP will also be submitted to the California Department of Fish and Game for review and comment to the City prior to City approval. Based on documentation that a good faith effort has been made by the Project Applicant and if CDFG has not responded in a reasonable manner within 90 days, as determined by the City Engineer, the City may proceed with review and approval of the SWPPP. The SWPPP shall include a specific list of Best Management Practices (BMPs) that will be used to prevent construction pollutants from contacting stormwater and prevent all products of erosion from moving off site into receiving waters. Furthermore, the project applicant shall provide evidence that the Notice of Intent (NOI) was filed with the State Water Resources Control Board. The NOI is a mechanism to establish responsible parties, dischargers, and scope of the proposed operations. The BMPs that will be included, but will be finalized with the preparation of the SWPPP, include the following. • Soil Stabilization - Upon completion of grading, permanent seeding will be performed on all slopes and areas outside of the proposed lots and streets. In addition, seeding will be performed on any areas where completion of final subdivision improvements are to be postponed. - The seed mix will consist of native plants that include fast-germinating and fast growing plants as well as plant cover that requires more time to become established. - Mulching of seeded areas will be performed to prevent loss of weeds and soil. Natural germination, as opposed to watering is recommended. Watering or irrigation of seeded areas usually results in early germination and die-off without plant-establishment. - Perimeter controls such as silt fences and berms will be installed to commencement of grading, and will be maintained through completion of construction. ~aAKF9 2-190 Michael Brandman Associates `P S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc rn 0 ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance - Detention Basin A and Detention Basin B will be constructed at the commencement of grading. The project will be graded such that all lots will drain to the storm drain system proposed within the streets (i.e., lots will not drain down slopes). As grading operations progress, temporary sediment traps and sediment basins shall be constructed at strategic locations within the streets until such time as final street improvements are completed. • Slope Stabilization - Grading of the project site will result in cut and fill slopes. Slopes will be stabilized using techniques that, along with re-vegetation, include products to minimize storm water velocity as wattles, compost tubes, and compost blankets. • Dust Control/Dust Suppressants - Implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.2.B.1 is required. • Containment of Fuels, Lubricants, and Other Possible Sources of Pollution - Special care will be taken during fueling of construction vehicles. Accidental spills will be contained and disposed of, including removal of contaminated soil. Chemicals, paints, solvents, fertilizers, toxic materials or potential pollutants will be stored in watertight containers. • Construction Water - Water used in construction will not contain pollutants. • Sanitary Facilities - Temporary sanitary facilities will be provided throughout the construction area. • Solid Waste Disposal Solid waste will not be allowed to discharge from the construction area via storm water. Solid waste will be collected, contained and hauled away. Impacts listed under the aforementioned 6.3.12.B impact statement can be reduced to less than significant by addressing the necessary mitigation measures listed above. These mitigation measures will reduce potential impacts to air quality, biological resources, cultural resources, and water quality to less than significant. References: Pages 6-45 in Section 6 of Chapter I of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 6.3, Cumulative Impact Analysis, in Section 6 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR, and Reponses to Comments G-1, C-8, and C-9 in Chapter 2 of the Final EIR. Impact 6.3.12.C The implementation of the proposed project as well as other future development in the project vicinity will not result in the construction of new wastewater facilities which could cause significant environmental effects. o`` 0 AKF99 r Michael Brandman Associates 2"19k m SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc G 1RIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact 2.2.8.2 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially cumulative significant impact related to the environmental impacts caused by the construction of new sewer facilities. The proposed project and cumulative development will result in the need for additional sewer facilities to connect to the existing sewer system. These additional sewer facilities will include onsite and offsite facilities. The proposed sewer facilities on and off the project site (i.e., sewer lines and pump stations) are proposed within planned roadway rights-of-way. The environmental effects associated with the proposed roadways as well as the sewer facilities have been addressed as part of the project in Section 5, Project Impacts, and Section 6, Cumulative Impacts, of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. The potential environmental effects associated with the proposed sewer facilities include air quality, biological resources, cultural resources, and water quality. These potential air quality, biological resources, cultural resources, and water quality impacts are considered significant. Since the project's potential environmental effects are significant, the project could contribute to potential significant cumulative air quality, biological resources, cultural resources, and water quality impacts associated with the construction of new sewer facilities. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.2.B.1 Prior to the approval of a grading permit, the applicant shall demonstrate to the City of Bakersfield and the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District that all construction activities and operations will comply with local zoning codes, and District Regulation VIII (Rules 8011-8081), and Rule 9510. These regulations include, but not limited to, the following: 5.2.C.1 Prior to the approval of building permits, the applicant shall comply with San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District (SJVAPCD) Regulation II, specifically, the project will be subject the SJVAPCD's New Source Review (NSR) Rule. As a part of the SJVAPCD permitting process, any emissions exceeding the SJVAPCD's offsetting thresholds would have to be offset back to the thresholds on a stationary source by stationary source basis. In addition to adherence to SJVAPCD rules and regulations, the following mitigation measure/design feature has been designed to reduce emissions to below a level of significance: 3 A h"F,9 2-192 Michael Brandman Associates S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc ?I=iIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance 5.2.C.2 Prior to the approval of building permits, the applicant shall comply in all respects with developer's obligations under the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement approved by the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District (SJVAPCD), and entered into by and between the SJVAPCD and developer. Developer's compliance with the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement will result in a reduction of ROG, NO,, and PMIo net emissions to zero or in quantities sufficient to fully mitigate the project's air quality impacts to the extent that the development of the project will result in no net increase in criteria pollutant emissions over the criteria pollutant emissions which would otherwise exist without the development of the project, all to be verified by the SJVAPCD. Accordingly, the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement will include provisions to further reduce ROG net emissions by 23.81 tons per year (from 23.81 tons per year to 0 tons per year); reduce NO,, net emissions by 24.60 tons per year (from 24.60 tons per year to 0 tons per year); reduce PMIo net emissions by 25.12 tons per year (from 25.12 tons per year to 0 tons per year); and reduce PM2.5 net emissions by 5.71 tons per year (from 5.71 tons per year to 0 tons per year). The following additional design features for the project shall be implemented: • Utilization of land use designs which create walkable communities and encourage pedestrian travel. • Utilization of interconnecting sidewalks, walking paths, and/or bike paths in order to encourage travel by means other than by motor vehicle. • Utilization of appropriate landscaping to create reasonable shade canopies for streets, parkways, and parking areas. • Utilization of roadway designs which enhance pedestrian safety by appropriate signaling, signage, and separation from traffic. • Design requirements which incorporate natural gas hookups and electrical outlets on patios. • Design requirements which prohibit the installation and use of wood burning stoves and wood burning fireplaces. The Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement approved by the SJVAPCD, and entered into by and between the SJVAPCD and developer is a voluntary emission reduction program in line with SJVAPCD goals, and similar in nature to other agreements entered into by the SJVAPCD. The program shall provide for the following: 1. SJVAPCD review and approval of the air quality assessment protocol 2. SJVAPCD review and approval of the air quality assessment 3. SJVAPCD receipt of the monies required to provide full mitigation of the development's emission impact and implementation of the emission reduction projects 3AK,~- p 9J, Michael Brandman Associates 2-1931- m SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc v O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact 4. The Canyons, LLC reimbursement of the SJVAPCD for the services 5. The Canyons, LLC assistance in locating the emission reduction projects 6. The Canyons, LLC implementation of all feasible air mitigation measures through "smart growth" design of the development 7. Emission reductions Implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.3.A.1, 5.3.A.3, and 5.3.A.5 through 5.3.A.8 are required to reduce potential biological resources impacts. 5.3.A.1 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall pay a Habitat Mitigation Fee in accordance with Section 15.78.030 of the City of Bakersfield Municipal Code and the Imp] ementation/Management Agreement for the MBHCP or equivalent program or measure as approved by the wildlife agencies. 5.3.A.3 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project proponent shall comply with all appropriate terms and conditions of the MBHCP regarding San Joaquin kit fox. In order to ensure compliance with the specific mitigation measures detailed below, the project proponent shall coordinate with the appropriate City agency (as identified by the City) to ensure mitigation measures are being properly implemented. Impacts to San Joaquin kit fox and its habitat are permitted by the MBHCP, however, the MBHCP requires certain take avoidance measures for the San Joaquin kit fox, including known dens for this species. The MBHCP and USFWS guidelines regarding tracking and excavation shall be followed to prevent entrapment of kit fox in dens. The following specific measures during pre-construction and the construction phase of the project shall be implemented: Pre-Construction Survey Mitigation Measures • Preconstruction/preactivity surveys shall be conducted no less than 14 days and no more than 30 days prior to the beginning of ground disturbance and/or construction activities or any project activity likely to impact the San Joaquin kit fox. Pre-construction surveys shall be conducted by a qualified biologist prior to site grading to identify active dens of protected species and to ensure appropriate and necessary take avoidance measures are implemented for the San Joaquin kit fox. A qualified biologist means any person who has completed at least four years of university training in wildlife biology or a related science and/or has demonstrated field experience in the identification and life history of the San Joaquin kit fox. If active San Joaquin kit fox dens are identified during the pre-construction surveys, the qualified biologist shall submit to the City of Bakersfield a protection and avoidance plan that incorporates the USFWS standardized recommendations for protection and 2-194 Michael Brandman Associates v-KF S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc 9cf~ F- m v O ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of insignificance avoidance to ensure that no San Joaquin kit fox are entrapped in the occupied den. . Written results of preconstruction/preactivity surveys shall be submitted to the City within five days after survey completion and prior to the start of ground disturbance and/or construction activities. No clearing, grubbing or grading shall commence until the preconstruction surveys are finalized and submitted to the City for approval. Specific measures for protection and avoidance for San Joaquin kit fox are provided below. Pre-Construction Avoidance Mitigation Measures • Pursuant to Section 4.7.4 and Exhibit K of the MBHCP, and consistent with the USFWS' the Standardized Recommendations for Protection of the San Joaquin Kit Fox (1999), circular exclusion zones shall be established by a qualified biologist around all potential San Joaquin kit fox dens identified and shall include a radius of no less than 50 feet. This radius shall be expanded to 100 feet for all known dens. If the pre-construction survey identifies any natal or pupping dens, the qualified biologist shall contact the USFWS. Natal or pupping dens which are occupied will not be destroyed until the pups and adults have vacated and then only after consultation with the USFWS. For known dens, exclusion zone fencing shall be maintained until all construction related or operational disturbances have been terminated. At that time, all fencing shall be removed to avoid attracting subsequent attention to the den. For potential and atypical dens, placement of 4-5 flagged stakes 50 feet from the den entrance shall demarcate the location of the den. The exclusion zone for potential and atypical dens do not require fencing, however the exclusion area shall be observed by the biologist. No construction, vehicle operation, material storage, or any other type of surface disturbing activity shall be allowed within the exclusion zones. • Pursuant to Section 4.7.4 and Exhibit K of the MBHCP, and consistent with the USFWS' the Standardized Recommendations for Protection of the San Joaquin Kit Fox (1999), disturbance to all San Joaquin kit fox dens should be avoided to the maximum extent possible. Limited destruction of kit fox dens may be allowed, if avoidance is not a reasonable alternative. If no reasonable alternative is feasible other than the destruction of the den, the known kit fox dens located on the project site that will be destroyed shall be excavated and destroyed under the direct supervision of a qualified biologist. Prior to the destruction of dens, the dens shall be monitored for at least three (3) consecutive days to determine whether the den is active or dormant. Activity at the den can be monitored by placing tracking medium at den entrances and 3`~Kr9 Michael Brandman Associates 2-155 SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc O "4IrINAL Adverse Project Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact by spot lighting. If no den activity is observed during this period, the den should be destroyed immediately pursuant to the den destruction procedures set forth below. Destruction of dens shall be accomplished by careful excavation with hand tools until it is certain that no kit foxes are inside. The den shall be fully excavated and back filled with dirt and compacted to ensure that kit foxes cannot reenter or use the den during the construction period. If a kit fox is found inadvertently inside a den during excavation, the animal shall be allowed to escape unhindered, or, to the extent feasible, representatives from CDFG and/or USFWS shall be contacted to attempt to relocate kit fox pursuant to the MBHCP. As part of the Implementation Trust to the MBHCP, the City, CDFG, and/or USFWS are required to gather data on the success of relocation activities from those engaged in relocation. The City, CDFG, and/or USFWS may encourage relocation activities to include radio collaring or other monitoring research by the Endangered Species Recovery Program (ESRP) in the gathering of data on the success of relocation. Construction Mitigation Measures • The project proponent shall provide for a sensitive species identification and avoidance education program for all construction employees that consists of a consultation in which persons knowledgeable in kit fox biology and legislative protection shall explain endangered species protocols, habitat needs, and the measures and conditions of approval being taken to reduce impacts to the species during project construction and implementation. A fact sheet conveying this information shall be prepared for distribution to all contractors, their employees, and any and all other personnel who are working on the construction site. A representative shall be appointed by the project proponent who will be the contact source for any employee or contractor who might inadvertently kill or injure a kit fox or who finds a dead, injured or entrapped individual. The representative will be identified during the employee education program. The representative's name and telephone number shall be provided to the USFWS. • To prevent inadvertent entrapment of kit foxes during the construction phase of the project, all excavated, steep-walled holes or trenches more than two feet deep shall be covered by construction site personnel, and under the direction of the construction supervisor, at the close of each working day by plywood or similar materials, or provided with one or more escape ramps constructed of earth fill or wooden planks. Before such holes or trenches are filled, they shall be fully inspected for trapped kit foxes by construction site personnel. If at any time a trapped or injured kit fox is discovered, representatives from CDFG O~ a A K~9ci-n 2-196 Michael Brandman Associates m S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc r ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance or USFWS, or permitted and qualified biologists from local research groups such as the ESRP, shall be contacted immediately to attempt to relocate the kit fox pursuant to the MBHCP, and if encouraged by the CDFG or USFWS, attempt to collar the kit fox pursuant to applicable protocol. In the case of trapped animals, escape ramps or structures shall be installed immediately to allow trapped animals to escape. • The construction site manager shall ensure that all pipes, culverts, or similar structures with a diameter of 4 inches or greater shall be kept capped or otherwise covered to prevent injury of kit foxes. If such pipes, culverts or similar structures are not capped or otherwise covered, they shall be inspected daily prior to burial or closure to prevent entrapment of kit fox or other sensitive species. • The construction supervisor shall ensure that all food, garbage in plastic shall be disposed of in closed containers and regularly removed from the site to minimize attracting kit foxes and other sensitive species to the site. • The construction supervisor shall ensure that no dogs, cats, or other animals are permitted on the project site. • The construction supervisor shall ensure that a zinc phosphide based rodenticide shall be used, if rodent control is deemed necessary during construction. Night time construction shall be prohibited. In addition, all construction vehicles shall observe a 20 mph speed limit on the project site and developer shall create established staging, parking and storage areas to ensure the prevention of accidental direct impacts and takes of kit foxes. 5.3.A.5 Implementation of the following mitigation measures will ensure compliance with the MBTA and CFG Code for protected nesting bird species. Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project proponent shall comply with the following measures regarding nesting migratory bird species, including the burrowing owl, protected under the MBTA and CFG Code: • If site grading is proposed during the general breeding season for nesting birds that are protected under the MBTA and CFG Code(February 1 through August 31), a pre-construction survey shall be conducted by a qualified biologist within 30 days prior to grading activities within any project impact area in order to identify all active nests in areas impacted throughout project construction and implementation. If an active nest is identified during the pre- construction survey, no construction activity shall take place within a minimum of 200 feet of any active nest until the young have fledged (as determined by a qualified biologist) and the nest is no longer determined to be active, or until another distance is recommended by a qualified biologist, and 4 3AKF o9s ~ Michael Brandman Associates 2-197' M SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc F_ CD _?RIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact approved by the Planning Director. This distance shall be expanded to 500 feet for any nesting raptor species excluding the burrowing owl, for which specific mitigation is provided below. Construction activity in the vicinity of any active nest shall be conducted at the discretion of a qualified monitoring biologist who may reduce the size of or eliminate a buffer otherwise required - by this measure for individual nests. Nesting habitat that must be removed as a result of project implementation shall be removed during the non-breeding season which is defined herein as approximately September 1 through January 31. Habitat may be removed at any time during the breeding or non-breeding season if a qualified biologist determines after a pre-construction survey that there are no active nests and no nesting birds in the area that could potentially be affected by construction activities in violation of the MBTA and CFG Code. . Pre-construction surveys shall include a survey for burrowing owl and according to recommended protocol by the California Burrowing Owl Consortium and CDFG (CDFG 1995). If active burrowing owl burrows are detected during the breeding season (February 1 through August 31), no construction activity shall take place within 250 feet of any active nest until it is determined by a qualified biologist that all juvenile burrowing owls associated with any active nest are foraging independently and capable of independent survival. Construction activity in the vicinity of any active nest shall be conducted at the discretion of a qualified monitoring biologist. If active burrowing owl burrows are detected outside of breeding season (September 1 through January 31), passive relocation efforts may be undertaken in accordance with recommended protocol by the California Burrowing Owl Consortium and CDFG (CDFG 1995). 5.3.A.6 The discovery of any previously unidentified protected species that are not covered under the MBHCP, including those protected under the MBTA and CFG Code, shall be avoided and evaluated by a qualified biologist during surveys. The USFWS and CDFG shall be notified of the presence of any previously unreported protected species. Any unanticipated take of protected wildlife shall be reported immediately to the USFWS and CDFG. 5.3.A.7 An environmental liaison shall be retained by the project proponent and identified in writing to USFWS, CDFG and the City of Bakersfield. The environmental liaison's qualifications shall consist of the following (minimum requirements), completion of at least four years of university training in wildlife biology or a related science and has demonstrated field experience in the San Joaquin Valley. The environmental liaison will be responsible for ensuring compliance with the environmental mitigation and take avoidance measures. Subject to the approval of the appropriate City ~~,AKF9 s~ 2-198 Michael Brandman Associates S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc o ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance Agency, the environmental liaison shall draft and prepare an Environmental Education and Compliance Plan that is consistent with the mitigation measures presented herein. The Environmental Education and Compliance Plan will be used to train employees and contractors to ensure that the required environmental compliance measures are implemented. A pre-construction training session shall be held to ensure all responsible parties are aware of what the environmental protection and mitigations are and how to ensure that they are implemented. The project proponent shall submit to the City of Bakersfield proof of attendance by site employees of the pre-construction training session. On a monthly basis, the environmental liaison shall prepare a report that details the implementation of the environmental protection and mitigation measures. Any failure of measures to be effective shall be reported as they occur. The liaison shall suggest improvements and changes as possible, and will coordinate any revision of environmental protection and mitigation measures with the Applicant, the City, CDFG, and USFWS, as appropriate. 5.3.A.8 The following additional construction mitigation measures shall be implemented during all construction phases of the proposed project to further reduce potential direct and indirect impacts to special status species and their habitat to less than significant: • Prior to any grading activities, the project proponent shall install the appropriate fencing adjacent to all designated open space areas delineating the limits of grading. This includes the installation of construction snow fencing, silt fencing, and/or temporary chain-linked or other such fencing around the perimeter of any active construction zone adjacent to designated open space areas. Fencing shall be installed by the project proponent, inspected for efficacy (by a qualified biologist), and repaired by the project proponent on an on-going basis during all phases of development. Construction vehicles shall carry fire extinguishers or other fire retardants or equipment to enhance the prevention and control of any unplanned man-caused fires. Implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.4.C.1 through 5.4.C.3 and 5.3.D.I are required to reduce potential cultural resources impacts. 5A.CA Prior to the start of any ground disturbance related to project development and as needed during on-going ground disturbance, construction personnel involved with earth moving activities shall be informed that fossils may be encountered, and shall be educated on the appearance of fossils, the laws protecting fossils, the consequences of not abiding those laws, and the proper notification procedures in the ` A- Michael Brandman Associates 2-199 SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc F- m ~ O ORIGINAL a A Kr9 m r V O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact event that a fossil is discovered. This construction personnel training shall be conducted by a qualified paleontologist, retained by the project applicant and approved by the City of Bakersfield, and upon completion, proof of training shall be submitted to the City of Bakersfield. 5.4.C.2 Upon the commencement of any ground disturbance related to project development, a professionally trained and experienced paleontologist, retained by the project applicant and approved by the City of Bakersfield shall implement a paleontological resource impact mitigation and monitoring program during project-related earth moving activities. This paleontological resource impact mitigation and monitoring program shall follow Society of Vertebrate Paleontology (SVP) standard guidelines (see Appendix D-3 of this Recirculated Draft EIR) and include: pre-construction coordination; construction monitoring; emergency discovery procedures; sampling and data recovery; preparation; identification; and analysis of any fossil specimens salvaged; museum storage of any specimens and data recovered; and preparation of a final report to be delivered to the City of Bakersfield and other interested parties. 5.4.C.3 During construction, earth moving activities shall be monitored by a qualified paleontologist where the earth moving activities will disturb previously undisturbed sediment potentially containing significant fossils. Monitoring shall be performed by a qualified paleontological monitor retained by the project applicant and approved by the City of Bakersfield, under the supervision of the project paleontologist. Following SVP standard guidelines, once one-half of excavations are completed, if no fossils have been discovered, monitoring can be reduced to half-time, quarter- time, spot-checking, or suspended. Monitoring is not required in areas that sediments have been previously disturbed. In areas where potential fossilferous sediments will be buried, but not otherwise disturbed, a paleontological monitor shall examine surface exposures prior to their being buried and the monitor shall salvage any exposed fossils. 5.4.D.1 The project applicant shall immediately suspend any further excavation or disturbance of the site or any nearby area reasonably suspected to overlie adjacent human remains and shall contact the Kern County Coroner should the discovery or recognition of human remains occur. The following actions shall be undertaken. • There shall be no further excavation or disturbance of the site or any nearby area reasonably suspected to overlie adjacent human remains until: - The coroner of the county in which the remains are discovered must be contacted to determine that no investigation of the cause of death is required, and - If the coroner determines the remains to be Native American: 0 The coroner shall contact the NAHC within 24 hours. 2-200 Michael Brandman Associates O~ A K~9~T S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc U q ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance 0 The NAHC shall identify the person or persons it believes to be the most likely descended from the deceased Native American. 0 The most likely descendent may make recommendations to the landowner or the person responsible for the excavation work, for means of treating or disposing of, with appropriate dignity, the human remains and any associated grave goods as provided in Public Resources Code Section 5097.98, or • Where the following conditions occur, the landowner or his authorized representative shall rebury the Native American human remains and associated grave goods with appropriate dignity on the property in a location not subject to further and future subsurface disturbance pursuant to Public Resources Code Section 5097.98(e). - The NAHC is unable to identify a most likely descendent. , - The most likely descendant is identified by the NAHC, fails to make a recommendation within 24 hours of being granted access to the site; or The landowner or his authorized representative rejects the recommendation of the descendant, and a mediation by the NAHC fails to provide measures acceptable to the landowner. Implementation of Mitigation Measure 5.7.A.1 is required to reduce potential water quality impacts. 5.7.A.1 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall prepare a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) to be submitted to the City of Bakersfield for review and approval. The SWPPP will also be submitted to the California Department of Fish and Game for review and comment to the City prior to City approval. Based on documentation that a good faith effort has been made by the Project Applicant and if CDFG has not responded in a reasonable manner within 90 days, as determined by the City Engineer, the City may proceed with review and approval of the SWPPP. The SWPPP shall include a specific list of Best Management Practices (BMPs) that will be used to prevent construction pollutants from contacting stormwater and prevent all products of erosion from moving off site into receiving waters. Furthermore, the project applicant shall provide evidence that the Notice of Intent (NOI) was filed with the State Water Resources Control Board. The NOI is a mechanism to establish responsible parties, dischargers, and scope of the proposed operations. The BMPs that will be included, but will be finalized with the preparation of the SWPPP, include the following. • Soil Stabilization - Upon completion of grading, permanent seeding will be performed on all slopes and areas outside of the proposed lots and streets. In addition, o`~ ~ A KF9s a Michael Brandman Associates 2-20t-- m S:\03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact seeding will be performed on any areas where completion of final subdivision improvements are to be postponed. - The seed mix will consist of native plants that include fast-germinating and fast growing plants as well as plant cover that requires more time to become established. - Mulching of seeded areas will be performed to prevent loss of weeds and soil. Natural germination, as opposed to watering is recommended. Watering or irrigation of seeded areas usually results in early germination and die-off without plant-establishment. - Perimeter controls such as silt fences and berms will be installed to commencement of grading, and will be maintained through completion of construction. - Detention Basin A and Detention Basin B will be constructed at the commencement of grading. The project will be graded such that all lots will drain to the storm drain system proposed within the streets (i.e., lots will not drain down slopes). As grading operations progress, temporary sediment traps and sediment basins shall be constructed at strategic locations within the streets until such time as final street improvements are completed. • Slope Stabilization - Grading of the project site will result in cut and fill slopes. Slopes will be stabilized using techniques that, along with re-vegetation, include products to minimize storm water velocity as wattles, compost tubes, and compost blankets. • Dust Control/Dust Suppressants - Implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.2.13.1 is required. • Containment of Fuels, Lubricants, and Other Possible Sources of Pollution - Special care will be taken during fueling of construction vehicles. Accidental spills will be contained and disposed of, including removal of contaminated soil. Chemicals, paints, solvents, fertilizers, toxic materials or potential pollutants will be stored in watertight containers. • Construction Water - Water used in construction will not contain pollutants. • Sanitary Facilities - Temporary sanitary facilities will be provided throughout the construction area. • Solid Waste Disposal Solid waste will not be allowed to discharge from the construction area via storm water. Solid waste will be collected, contained and hauled away. 04 AKF9~ 2-202 Michael Brandman Associates m S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc p '-)RIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance 5.12.C.1 Prior to the issuance of building permits, the applicant shall submit a final sewer study to the City Engineer to determine capacity and design of the Northeast Sewer truck line and ability to serve the project. If the City Engineer determines there is not adequate capacity, Mitigation Measure 5.12.C.1 as follows shall be required. If the City Engineer determines there is not adequate capacity, the following shall be required: If prior to the issuance of building permits, the 18-inch sewer trunk line shown in the City's Master Plan to parallel the existing Northeast Sewer trunk along Paladino Drive, Vineland Road, and Kern Canyon Road has not been constructed by adjacent developments, the developer of the proposed project shall be responsible for the construction of this sewer trunk line. This trunk line must be complete prior to the issuance of the first building permit within the development. The developer shall participate in the formation of a Planned Sewer Area (PSA) for this line and may receive credit against his required PSA fees for the improvement he has constructed. Impacts listed under the aforementioned 6.3.12.C impact statement can be reduced to less than significant by addressing the necessary mitigation measures listed above. These mitigation measures will reduce potential impacts to air quality, biological resources, cultural resources, and water quality to less than significant. References: Pages 6-45 through 6-45 in Section 6 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 6.3, Cumulative Impact Analysis, in Section 6 of Chapter I of the Final EIR, and Reponses to Comments G-1, C-8, and C-9 in Chapter 2 of the Final EIR. Impact 6.3.12.1) The implementation of the proposed project as well as other future development in the project vicinity will result in the construction of new drainage facilities which could cause significant environmental effects. 2.2.8.3 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially cumulative significant impact related to the environmental impacts caused by the construction of new drainage facilities. The development of the proposed project and cumulative development within the Northeast Bakersfield area will increase stormwater runoff. The project includes a storm drain system throughout the project site that will convey storm water to two proposed onsite retention basins. Since the proposed drainage facilities that include two onsite retention basins will reduce peak concentration flows to pre-project levels, the proposed project would not contribute to potential cumulative drainage impacts. Offsite drainage facilities will also be constructed as part of the proposed project, specifically culverts and water quality inlets. Offsite drainage facilities may also be necessary for cumulative development. Drainage facilities such as culverts and water quality inlets are proposed within planned roadway rights-of-way. The environmental effects associated with the g A K O~ ~9cP~ Michael Brandman Associates 2-203 m SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc U O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact proposed roadways as well as the offsite drainage facilities have been addressed as part of the project in Section 5, Project Impacts, and Section 6, Cumulative Impacts, of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. The potential environmental effects associated with the proposed offsite drainage facilities include air quality, biological resources, cultural resources, and water quality. These potential air quality, biological resources, cultural resources, and water quality impacts are considered significant. Since the project's potential environmental effects are significant, the project could contribute to potential significant cumulative air quality, biological resources, cultural resources, and water quality impacts associated with the construction of new culvert and water quality inlet facilities. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.23.1 Prior to the approval of a grading permit, the applicant shall demonstrate to the City of Bakersfield and the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District that all construction activities and operations will comply with local zoning codes, and District Regulation VIII (Rules 8011-8081), and Rule 9510. These regulations include, but not limited to, the following: 5.2.C.1 Prior to the approval of building permits, the applicant shall comply with San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District (SJVAPCD) Regulation II, specifically, the project will be subject the SJVAPCD's New Source Review (NSR) Rule. As a parr of the SJVAPCD permitting process, any emissions exceeding the SJVAPCD's offsetting thresholds would have to be offset back to the thresholds on a stationary source by stationary source basis. In addition to adherence to SJVAPCD rules and regulations, the following mitigation measure/design feature has been designed to reduce emissions to below a level of significance: 5.2.C.2 Prior to the approval of building permits, the applicant shall comply in all respects with developer's obligations under the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement approved by the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District (SJVAPCD), and entered into by and between the SJVAPCD and developer. Developer's compliance with the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement will result in a reduction of ROG, NO,, and PM10 net emissions to zero or in quantities sufficient to fully mitigate 3aKt 2-204 Michael Brandman Associates J 9J~ S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc -)RIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance the project's air quality impacts to the extent that the development of the project will result in no net increase in criteria pollutant emissions over the criteria pollutant emissions which would otherwise exist without the development of the project, all to be verified by the SJVAPCD. Accordingly, the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement will include provisions to further reduce ROG net emissions by 25.14 tons per year (from 25.14 tons per year to 0 tons per year); reduce NO,, net emissions by 18.68 tons per year (from 18.68 tons per year to 0 tons per year); reduce PM10 net emissions by 14.03 tons per year (from 14.03 tons per year to 0 tons per year); and reduce PM2.5 net emissions by 9.82 tons per year (from 9.82 tons per year to 0 tons per year). The following additional design features for the project shall be implemented: • Utilization of land use designs which create walkable communities and encourage pedestrian travel. • Utilization of interconnecting sidewalks, walking paths, and/or bike paths in order to encourage travel by means other than by motor vehicle. • Utilization of appropriate landscaping to create reasonable shade canopies for streets, parkways, and parking areas. • Utilization of roadway designs which enhance pedestrian safety by appropriate signaling, signage, and separation from traffic. • Design requirements which incorporate natural gas hookups and electrical outlets on patios. • Design requirements which prohibit the installation and use of wood burning stoves and wood burning fireplaces. The Voluntary Emissions Reduction Agreement approved by the SJVAPCD, and entered into by and between the SJVAPCD and developer is a voluntary emission reduction program in line with SJVAPCD goals, and similar in nature to other agreements entered into by the SJVAPCD. The program shall provide for the following: 1. SJVAPCD review and approval of the air quality assessment protocol 2. SJVAPCD review and approval of the air quality assessment 3. SJVAPCD receipt of the monies required to provide full mitigation of the development's emission impact and implementation of the emission reduction projects 4. The Canyons, LLC reimbursement of the SJVAPCD for the services 5. The Canyons, LLC assistance in locating the emission reduction projects 6. The Canyons, LLC implementation of all feasible air mitigation measures through "smart growth" design of the development 7. Emission reductions o~ 3 AKF9~' 2-205 m Michael Brandman Associates SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc v r O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact Implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.3.A.1, 5.3.A.3, and 5.3.A.5 through 5.3.A.8 are required to reduce potential biological resources impacts. 5.3.A.1 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall pay a Habitat Mitigation Fee in accordance with Section 15.78.030 of the City of Bakersfield Municipal Code and the Implementation/Management Agreement for the MBHCP or equivalent program or measure as approved by the wildlife agencies. 5.3.A.3 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project proponent shall comply with all appropriate terms and conditions of the MBHCP regarding San Joaquin kit fox. In order to ensure compliance with the specific mitigation measures detailed below, the project proponent shall coordinate with the appropriate City agency (as identified by the City) to ensure mitigation measures are being properly implemented. Impacts to San Joaquin kit fox and its habitat are permitted by the MBHCP, however, the MBHCP requires certain take avoidance measures for the San Joaquin kit fox, including known dens for this species. The MBHCP and USFWS guidelines regarding tracking and excavation shall be followed to prevent entrapment of kit fox in dens. The following specific measures during pre-construction and the construction phase of the project shall be implemented: Pre-Construction Survey Mitigation Measures • Preconstruction/preactivity surveys shall be conducted no less than 14 days and no more than 30 days prior to the beginning of ground disturbance and/or construction activities or any project activity likely to impact the San Joaquin kit fox. Pre-construction surveys shall be conducted by a qualified biologist prior to site grading to identify active dens of protected species and to ensure appropriate and necessary take avoidance measures are implemented for the San Joaquin kit fox. A qualified biologist means any person who has completed at least four years of university training in wildlife biology or a related science and/or has demonstrated field experience in the identification and life history of the San Joaquin kit fox. If active San Joaquin kit fox dens are identified during the pre-construction surveys, the qualified biologist shall submit to the City of Bakersfield a protection and avoidance plan that incorporates the USFWS standardized recommendations for protection and avoidance to ensure that no San Joaquin kit fox are entrapped in the occupied den. • Written results of preconstruction/preactivity surveys shall be submitted to the City within five days after survey completion and prior to the start of ground disturbance and/or construction activities. No clearing, grubbing or grading shall commence until the preconstruction surveys are finalized and submitted ~~,AKF9 2-206 Michael Brandman Associates O cP~ S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc 0 p ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance to the City for approval. Specific measures for protection and avoidance for San Joaquin kit fox are provided below. Pre-Construction Avoidance Mitigation Measures • Pursuant to Section 4.7.4 and Exhibit K of the MBHCP, and consistent with the USFWS' the Standardized Recommendations for Protection of the San Joaquin Kit Fox (1999), circular exclusion zones shall be established by a qualified biologist around all potential San Joaquin kit fox dens identified and shall include a radius of no less than 50 feet. This radius shall be expanded to 100 feet for all known dens. If the pre-construction survey identifies any natal or pupping dens, the qualified biologist shall contact the USFWS. Natal or pupping dens which are occupied will not be destroyed until the pups and adults have vacated and then only after consultation with the USFWS. For known dens, exclusion zone fencing shall be maintained until all construction related or operational disturbances have been terminated. At that time, all fencing shall be removed to avoid attracting subsequent attention to the den. For potential and atypical dens, placement of 4-5 flagged stakes 50 feet from the den entrance shall demarcate the location of the den. The exclusion zone for potential and atypical dens do not require fencing, however the exclusion area shall be observed by the biologist. No construction, vehicle operation, material storage, or any other type of surface disturbing activity shall be allowed within the exclusion zones. • Pursuant to Section 4.7.4 and Exhibit K of the MBHCP, and consistent with the USFWS' the Standardized Recommendations for Protection of the San Joaquin Kit Fox (1999), disturbance to all San Joaquin kit fox dens should be avoided to the maximum extent possible. Limited destruction of kit fox dens may be allowed, if avoidance is not a reasonable alternative. If no reasonable alternative is feasible other than the destruction of the den, the known kit fox dens located on the project site that will be destroyed shall be excavated and destroyed under the direct supervision of a qualified biologist. Prior to the destruction of dens, the dens shall be monitored for at least three (3) consecutive days to determine whether the den is active or dormant. Activity at the den can be monitored by placing tracking medium at den entrances and by spot lighting. If no den activity is observed during this period, the den should be destroyed immediately pursuant to the den destruction procedures set forth below. Destruction of dens shall be accomplished by careful excavation with hand tools until it is certain that no kit foxes are inside. The den shall be fully excavated and back filled with dirt and compacted to ensure that kit foxes cannot reenter or use the den during the construction period. ~ ~'aKF9 Michael Brandman Associates 2-20,i- SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc Q~ ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact If a kit fox is found inadvertently inside a den during excavation, the animal shall be allowed to escape unhindered, or, to the extent feasible, representatives from CDFG and/or USFWS shall be contacted to attempt to relocate kit fox pursuant to the MBHCP. As part of the Implementation Trust to the MBHCP, the City, CDFG, and/or USFWS are required to gather data on the success of relocation activities from those engaged in relocation. The City, CDFG, and/or USFWS may encourage relocation activities to include radio collaring or other monitoring research by the Endangered Species Recovery Program (ESRP) in the gathering of data on the success of relocation. Construction Mitigation Measures • The project proponent shall provide for a sensitive species identification and avoidance education program for all construction employees that consists of a consultation in which persons knowledgeable in kit fox biology and legislative protection shall explain endangered species protocols, habitat needs, and the measures and conditions of approval being taken to reduce impacts to the species during project construction and implementation. A fact sheet conveying this information shall be prepared for distribution to all contractors, their employees, and any and all other personnel who are working on the construction site. A representative shall be appointed by the project proponent who will be the contact source for any employee or contractor who might inadvertently kill or injure a kit fox or who finds a dead, injured or entrapped individual. The representative will be identified during the employee education program. The representative's name and telephone number shall be provided to the USFWS. • To prevent inadvertent entrapment of kit foxes during the construction phase of the project, all excavated, steep-walled holes or trenches more than two feet deep shall be covered by construction site personnel, and under the direction of the construction supervisor, at the close of each working day by plywood or similar materials, or provided with one or more escape ramps constructed of earth fill or wooden planks. Before such holes or trenches are filled, they shall be fully inspected for trapped kit foxes by construction site personnel. If at any time a trapped or injured kit fox is discovered, representatives from CDFG or USFWS, or permitted and qualified biologists from local research groups such as the ESRP, shall be contacted immediately to attempt to relocate the kit fox pursuant to the MBHCP, and if encouraged by the CDFG or USFWS, attempt to collar the kit fox pursuant to applicable protocol. In the case of trapped animals, escape ramps or structures shall be installed immediately to allow trapped animals to escape. ~ AKF9 2-208 Michael Brandman Associates cP~ S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m ')RIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance • The construction site manager shall ensure that all pipes, culverts, or similar structures with a diameter of 4 inches or greater shall be kept capped or otherwise covered to prevent injury of kit foxes. If such pipes, culverts or similar structures are not capped or otherwise covered, they shall be inspected daily prior to burial or closure to prevent entrapment of kit fox or other sensitive species. • The construction supervisor shall ensure that all food, garbage in plastic shall be disposed of in closed containers and regularly removed from the site to minimize attracting kit foxes and other sensitive species to the site. • The construction supervisor shall ensure that no dogs, cats, or other animals are permitted on the project site. • The construction supervisor shall ensure that a zinc phosphide based rodenticide shall be used, if rodent control is deemed necessary during construction. Night time construction shall be prohibited. In addition, all construction vehicles shall observe a 20 mph speed limit on the project site and developer shall create established staging, parking and storage areas to ensure the prevention of accidental direct impacts and takes of kit foxes. 5.3.A.5 Implementation of the following mitigation measures will ensure compliance with the MBTA and CFG Code for protected nesting bird species. Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project proponent shall comply with the following measures regarding nesting migratory bird species, including the burrowing owl, protected under the MBTA and CFG Code: • If site grading is proposed during the general breeding season for nesting birds that are protected under the MBTA and CFG Code(February 1 through August 31), a pre-construction survey shall be conducted by a qualified biologist within 30 days prior to grading activities within any project impact area in order to identify all active nests in areas impacted throughout project construction and implementation. If an active nest is identified during the pre- construction survey, no construction activity shall take place within a minimum of 200 feet of any active nest until the young have fledged (as determined by a qualified biologist) and the nest is no longer determined to be active, or until another distance is recommended by a qualified biologist, and approved by the Planning Director. This distance shall be expanded to 500 feet for any nesting raptor species excluding the burrowing owl, for which specific mitigation is provided below. Construction activity in the vicinity of any active nest shall be conducted at the discretion of a qualified monitoring biologist who may reduce the size of or eliminate a buffer otherwise required by this measure for individual nests. Nesting habitat that must be removed as ao~gAKF,S Michael Brandman Associates 2-2 SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc 0 O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact result of project implementation shall be removed during the non-breeding season which is defined herein as approximately September 1 through January 31. Habitat may be removed at any time during the breeding or non-breeding season if a qualified biologist determines after a pre-construction survey that there are no active nests and no nesting birds in the area that could potentially be affected by construction activities in violation of the MBTA and CFG Code. • Pre-construction surveys shall include a survey for burrowing owl and according to recommended protocol by the California Burrowing Owl Consortium and CDFG (CDFG 1995). If active burrowing owl burrows are detected during the breeding season (February 1 through August 31), no construction activity shall take place within 250 feet of any active nest until it is determined by a qualified biologist that all juvenile burrowing owls associated with any active nest are foraging independently and capable of independent survival. Construction activity in the vicinity of any active nest shall be conducted at the discretion of a qualified monitoring biologist. If active burrowing owl burrows are detected outside of breeding season (September 1 through January 31), passive relocation efforts may be undertaken in accordance with recommended protocol by the California Burrowing Owl Consortium and CDFG (CDFG 1995). 5.3.A.6 The discovery of any previously unidentified protected species that are not covered under the MBHCP, including those protected under the MBTA and CFG Code, shall be avoided and evaluated by a qualified biologist during surveys. The USFWS and CDFG shall be notified of the presence of any previously unreported protected species. Any unanticipated take of protected wildlife shall be reported immediately to the USFWS and CDFG. 5.3.A.7 An environmental liaison shall be retained by the project proponent and identified in writing to USFWS, CDFG and the City of Bakersfield. The environmental liaison's qualifications shall consist of the following (minimum requirements), completion of at least four years of university training in wildlife biology or a related science and has demonstrated field experience in the San Joaquin Valley. The environmental liaison will be responsible for ensuring compliance with the environmental mitigation and take avoidance measures. Subject to the approval of the appropriate City Agency, the environmental liaison shall draft and prepare an Environmental Education and Compliance Plan that is consistent with the mitigation measures presented herein. The Environmental Education and Compliance Plan will be used to train employees and contractors to ensure that the required environmental compliance measures are implemented. A pre-construction training session shall be held to ensure all responsible parties are aware of what the environmental protection and 2-210 Michael Brandman Associates S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc 0 -IRIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance mitigations are and how to ensure that they are implemented. The project proponent shall submit to the City of Bakersfield proof of attendance by site employees of the pre-construction training session. On a monthly basis, the environmental liaison shall prepare a report that details the implementation of the environmental protection and mitigation measures. Any failure of measures to be effective shall be reported as they occur. The liaison shall suggest improvements and changes as possible, and will coordinate any revision of environmental protection and mitigation measures with the Applicant, the City, CDFG, and USFWS, as appropriate. 5.3.A.8 The following additional construction mitigation measures shall be implemented during all construction phases of the proposed project to further reduce potential direct and indirect impacts to special status species and their habitat to less than significant: • Prior to any grading activities, the project proponent shall install the appropriate fencing adjacent to all designated open space areas delineating the limits of grading. This includes the installation of construction snow fencing, silt fencing, and/or temporary chain-linked or other such fencing around the perimeter of any active construction zone adjacent to designated open space areas. Fencing shall be installed by the project proponent, inspected for efficacy (by a qualified biologist), and repaired by the project proponent on an on-going basis during all phases of development. Construction vehicles shall carry fire extinguishers or other fire retardants or equipment to enhance the prevention and control of any unplanned man-caused fires. Implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.4.C.1 through 5.4.C.3 and 5.3.D.1 are required to reduce potential cultural resources impacts. 5.4.C.1 Prior to the start of any ground disturbance related to project development and as needed during on-going ground disturbance, construction personnel involved with earth moving activities shall be informed that fossils may be encountered, and shall be educated on the appearance of fossils, the laws protecting fossils, the consequences of not abiding those laws, and the proper notification procedures in the event that a fossil is discovered. This construction personnel training shall be conducted by a qualified paleontologist, retained by the project applicant and approved by the City of Bakersfield, and upon completion, proof of training shall be submitted to the City of Bakersfield. ~ 3raKr9 Michael Brandman Associates 2-211 rJ 01, SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m r- v O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact 5.4.C.2 Upon the commencement of any ground disturbance related to project development, a professionally trained and experienced paleontologist, retained by the project applicant and approved by the City of Bakersfield shall implement a paleontological resource impact mitigation and monitoring program during project-related earth moving activities. This paleontological resource impact mitigation and monitoring program shall follow Society of Vertebrate Paleontology (SVP) standard guidelines (see Appendix D-3 of this Recirculated Draft EIR) and include: pre-construction coordination; construction monitoring; emergency discovery procedures; sampling and data recovery; preparation; identification; and analysis of any fossil specimens salvaged; museum storage of any specimens and data recovered; and preparation of a final report to be delivered to the City of Bakersfield and other interested parties. 5.4.C.3 During construction, earth moving activities shall be monitored by a qualified paleontologist where the earth moving activities will disturb previously undisturbed sediment potentially containing significant fossils. Monitoring shall be performed by a qualified paleontological monitor retained by the project applicant and approved by the City of Bakersfield, under the supervision of the project paleontologist. Following SVP standard guidelines, once one-half of excavations are completed, if no fossils have been discovered, monitoring can be reduced to half-time, quarter- time, spot-checking, or suspended. Monitoring is not required in areas that sediments have been previously disturbed. In areas where potential fossilferous sediments will be buried, but not otherwise disturbed, a paleontological monitor shall examine surface exposures prior to their being buried and the monitor shall salvage any exposed fossils. 5.4.D.1 The project applicant shall immediately suspend any further excavation or disturbance of the site or any nearby area reasonably suspected to overlie adjacent human remains and shall contact the Kern County Coroner should the discovery or recognition of human remains occur. The following actions shall be undertaken. • There shall be no further excavation or disturbance of the site or any nearby area reasonably suspected to overlie adjacent human remains until: - The coroner of the county in which the remains are discovered must be contacted to determine that no investigation of the cause of death is required, and - If the coroner determines the remains to be Native American: 0 The coroner shall contact the NAHC within 24 hours. 0 The NAHC shall identify the person or persons it believes to be the most likely descended from the deceased Native American. o``aAKF~J 2-212 Michael Brandman Associates c S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc r o ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance 0 The most likely descendent may make recommendations to the landowner or the person responsible for the excavation work, for means of treating or disposing of, with appropriate dignity, the human remains and any associated grave goods as provided in Public Resources Coda Section 5097.98, or • Where the following conditions occur, the landowner or his authorized representative shall rebury the Native American human remains and associated grave goods with appropriate dignity on the property in a location not subject to further and future subsurface disturbance pursuant to Public Resources Code Section 5097.98(e). - The NAHC is unable to identify a most likely descendent. - The most likely descendant is identified by the NAHC, fails to make a recommendation within 24 hours of being granted access to the site; or The landowner or his authorized representative rejects the recommendation of the descendant, and a mediation by the NAHC fails to provide measures acceptable to the landowner. Implementation of Mitigation Measure 5.7.A.1 is required to reduce potential water quality impacts. 5.7.A.1 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall prepare a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) to be submitted to the City of Bakersfield for review and approval. The SWPPP will also be submitted to the California Department of Fish and Game for review and comment to the City prior to City approval. Based on documentation that a good faith effort has been made by the Project Applicant and if CDFG has not responded in a reasonable manner within 90 days, as determined by the City Engineer, the City may proceed with review and approval of the SWPPP. The SWPPP shall include a specific list of Best Management Practices (BMPs) that will be used to prevent construction pollutants from contacting stormwater and prevent all products of erosion from moving off site into receiving waters. Furthermore, the project applicant shall provide evidence that the Notice of Intent (NOI) was filed with the State Water Resources Control Board. The NOI is a mechanism to establish responsible parties, dischargers, and scope of the proposed operations. The BMPs that will be included, but will be finalized with the preparation of the SWPPP, include the following. • Soil Stabilization - Upon completion of grading, permanent seeding will be performed on all slopes and areas outside of the proposed lots and streets. In addition, seeding will be performed on any areas where completion of final subdivision improvements are to be postponed. oF~'aKF9 Michael Brandman Associates 2-2130 o S:\03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc \7 R I G I N AL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact - The seed mix will consist of native plants that include fast-germinating and fast growing plants as well as plant cover that requires more time to become established. - Mulching of seeded areas will be performed to prevent loss of weeds and soil. Naturat germination, as opposed to watering is recommended. Watering or irrigation of seeded areas usually results in early germination and die-off without plant-establishment. - Perimeter controls such as silt fences and berms will be installed to commencement of grading, and will be maintained through completion of construction. - Detention Basin A and Detention Basin B will be constructed at the commencement of grading. The project will be graded such that all lots will drain to the storm drain system proposed within the streets (i.e., lots will not drain down slopes). As grading operations progress, temporary sediment traps and sediment basins shall be constructed at strategic locations within the streets until such time as final street improvements are completed. • Slope Stabilization - Grading of the project site will result in cut and fill slopes. Slopes will be stabilized using techniques that, along with re-vegetation, include products to minimize storm water velocity as wattles, compost tubes, and compost blankets. • Dust Control/Dust Suppressants - Implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.2.13.1 is required. • Containment of Fuels, Lubricants, and Other Possible Sources of Pollution - Special care will be taken during fueling of construction vehicles. Accidental spills will be contained and disposed of, including removal of contaminated soil. Chemicals, paints, solvents, fertilizers, toxic materials or potential pollutants will be stored in watertight containers. • Construction Water - Water used in construction will not contain pollutants. • Sanitary Facilities - Temporary sanitary facilities will be provided throughout the construction area. • Solid Waste Disposal Solid waste will not be allowed to discharge from the construction area via storm water. Solid waste will be collected, contained and hauled away. 2-214 Michael Brandman Associates 4 0 AKF9 S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc C)`p, F m r v p ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance Impacts listed under the aforementioned 6.3.12.13 impact statement can be reduced to less than significant by addressing the necessary mitigation measures listed above. These mitigation measures will reduce potential impacts to air quality, biological resources, cultural resources, and water quality to less than significant. References: Pages 6-47 in Section 6 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 6.3, Cumulative Impact Analysis, in Section 6 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR, and Reponses to Comments G-1, C-8, and C-9 in Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. 2.2.9 - Aesthetics Impact 6.3.13.A The proposed project and cumulative development would alter the visual character of the project vicinity. This impact is considered significant. 2.2.9.1 - Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially cumulative significant impact related to the visual character of the project site. The proposed project may contribute to significant cumulative visual impacts as the Northeast Bakersfield area develops. Views of three residences in the western portion of the site and six residences in the eastern portion of the site are provided from Visual Observation Points along Alfred Harrell Highway. Views of a Slope Protection Area are provided from a Visual Observation Point along Morning Drive. The project potential visual effect is considered cumulatively considerable, and thus significant. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.5.D.1 Prior to the issuance of grading permits, the grading plans shall comply with the applicable provisions of the Hillside Development Ordinance and specify structure setbacks from the toe or top of the slopes as appropriate, in accordance with the Geotechnical Engineering Investigation and Addendum II. Building setbacks from the toe of slopes shall be half the height of the slope to a maximum setback of 20 feet. Setbacks from the top of slopes less than 10 feet in height shall have minimum aAK~9~ Michael Brandman Associates 2-215 o`` SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc H rrn ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact setback of half the slope height. All slope setbacks shall be delineated on the final subdivision maps. 5.13.A.1 Prior to issuance of a grading permit, the project applicant shall confirm conformance with the Hillside Development Ordinance as it relates to the Visual Resource Areas. Based on current plans, houses on Lots 41-43 in Phase 36 and Lots 18-23 in Phase 15 shall be limited to 24 feet high unless the applicant documents that a taller house will be consistent with the Hillside Development Ordinance, based on site-specific cross- section analyses from Viewshed Observation Points. The applicant may consider design changes such as deeper setbacks from ridgelines, stepped upper stories, or installation of visual screens such as landscaping or berms as may be allowed under the Hillside Development Ordinance. 5.13.A.2 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the project landscape architect shall submit a revegetation plan for approval, which will reduce erosion on the face of slopes, constructed or otherwise altered by the project, including erosion due to drainage features. 5.13.A.3 Prior to approval of a final tract map, Lots 46 through 50 in Phase 6 that front onto Pebble Creek Court shall be eliminated. 5.13.A.4 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the grading plans shall demonstrate the softening of the appearance of Pebble Creek Court as viewed from Morning Drive by implementing the following, (a) limit grading to the upper portion of the SPA beyond the ridgeline located approximately 220 feet up the SPA, (b) grade the upper hillside in the manner shown in exhibit 5.13-13, (c) contour and revegetate the fill area to provide a natural appearance similar to the lower portion of the SPA, and (d) install a berm approximately six feet tall along the edge of Pebble Creek Court so that cars on the road are not visible from cars on Morning Drive, as measured from four feet above the Morning Drive centerline. Implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.5.D.1 and 5.13.A.I through 5.13.A.4 will bring the cumulative impacts associated with the visual character of the project vicinity to less than significant. References: Pages 6-48 through 6-49 in Section 6 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 6.3, Cumulative Impact Analysis, in Section 6 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. G~AKE9 2-216 Michael Brandman Associates S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc r ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance 2.2.10 - Mineral Resources Impact 6.3.15.A The implementation of the propose project as well as other future development in the project vicinity will induce substantial population growth in the project area. 2.2.10.1 -Potentially Significant Impact The Final EIR identifies a potentially cumulative significant impact related to the loss of known mineral resources. Implementation of the proposed project, in conjunction with future development associated with the General Plan buildout, may result in development in areas where the Bureau of Land Management holds subsurface mineral rights. The impacts to cumulative development from the filing and exercise of mining claims are unknown, and therefore the project could contribute to a significant cumulative impact. Finding Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 (a)(1), changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect as identified in the Final EIR. Facts in Support of Finding The potentially significant project-specific environmental effect has been eliminated or substantially lessened to a level that is less than significant by virtue of the following mitigation measure as identified in the Final EIR and incorporated into the project. 5.15.A.1 Prior to the recordation of a final parcel map or final tract map on the project site, whichever occurs first, the project applicant shall complete one of the following and provide the City of Bakersfield Planning Department a letter from the Bureau of Land Management that one of the following has been completed. 1. Acquired the 240-acre mineral estate from the Untied States 2. Removed the 240-acre mineral estate through an exchange approved by the BLM; or 3. Other BLM approved method that removes surface entry rights and restricts minerals rights to a depth below 500 feet from the ground surface. Completion of one of the three aforementioned items within Mitigation Measure 5.15.A.1, with proof of letter from the BLM to the City of Bakersfield will lessen the cumulative impact associated with loss of known mineral resources to less than significant. References: Pages 6-49 in Section 6 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR and any documents referenced in or incorporated by reference in Section 6.3, Cumulative Impact Analysis, in Section 6 of Chapter 1 of the Final EIR. ~gAKF9 Michael Brandman Associates 2-2176 1P SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc r m v O ORIGINAL Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative The Canyons Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance CEQA Findings of Fact SECTION 3: PROJECT ALTERNATIVES In preparing and adopting findings, a lead agency need not necessarily address the feasibility of both mitigation measures and environmentally superior alternatives when contemplating the approval of a project with significant environmental impacts. Where the significant impacts can be mitigated to a level of insignificance solely by the adoption of mitigation measures, the lead agency is not required to adopt findings regarding the feasibility of environmentally superior alternatives, or justify why the agency did not elect to approve each of the alternatives, even if their impacts would be less severe than those of the project as mitigated. The Final EIR analyzed a range of reasonable alternatives which could avoid or reduce the proposed project's potential significant adverse impacts. These alternatives included the No Project/No Development Alternative, the No Project/Development in Accordance with the Existing Zoning Designations, the Alternative Site, the Reduced Density Alternative, and the Alternative Site Plan. The City finds that the range of alternatives analyzed by the EIR was sufficient to inform the public and decision makers of the environmental consequences of the proposed project and the availability of feasible alternatives. No other alternatives have been proposed for study that would have provided the decision makers and the public with new or better analysis of potential impacts or identification of superior alternatives to the project. The Final EIR determined that all potential significant adverse environmental impacts of the proposed project could be mitigated to a level below significance by the adoption of the mitigation measures incorporated into the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Plan. Accordingly, the City finds that all significant impacts of the proposed project will be mitigated by the project design and the mitigation measures incorporated into the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Plan and that no additional and that no additional findings concerning alternatives for the proposed project are required. City staff recommended the following modifications to the project design (referred to as the "hybrid" plan), including features suggested as part of the Alternative Site Plan alternative, and the City Council considered these and other changes in deciding whether to approve the project and in what form. • Enlarge the northeast park by converting the adjacent road and housing lots. • Delete the 2-acre park in the southwest corner, and allow that land to be subdivided for single-family residential use. • Extend Clearwater Canyon Place, including a multi-purpose trail and Class 1 bike path, to connect with Morning Drive. • Connect Pebble Creek Court to Clearwater Canyon Place as a new primary access for the lots in the southeast corner of the project, convert Stone Creek Canyon Way to a secondary emergency vehicle access (EVA) serving that area, and revise Mitigation Measure 5.9.A.1 to require the EVA instead of fire sprinklers. `<3AKc9 2-218 Michael Brandman Associates O' cP~ S:103-0337 CanyonslCity CouncillSept 9-091CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc m U p ORIGINAL The Canyons Adverse Project-Specific and Cumulative CEQA Findings of Fact Impacts Which can be Mitigated to a Level of Insignificance Eliminate the Goodmanville Road access (extension of Solitude Canyon Way) in the northwest corner of the project. Allow one additional single-family lot on Crest Canyon Place at the former roadway connection point. Allow lots that are eliminated as described above or as a result of application of Hillside Ordinance criteria to be redistributed elsewhere in the project, subject to conforming to applicable City standards. The City finds that each of the project changes described above has been adequately evaluated in the Final EIR, will not give rise to any new or more severe impact than identified in the Final EIR for the project or the Alternative Site Plan, will not render any mitigation measure in the Final EIR less effective in avoiding or reducing a significant impact, and for some of the changes will provide benefits compared to the project as proposed. The City finds that the modifications to the project design ultimately adopted as part of the project approval, resulting in an alternative to the project as originally proposed, do not give rise to any new significant impact or any increase in the severity of an impact not already addressed in the EIR, so that recirculation of the EIR is not required as a consequence of any of the modifications ultimately incorporated into the project approval. The City also finds that all potential significant adverse environmental impacts of the project as modified can be mitigated to a level below significance by adoption of the mitigation measures incorporated into the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Plan. and Reporting Plan. ~3AKF9 2-219 O (P Michael Brandman Associates SA03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\CEQA Findings 9-9-09.doc rn U O ORIGINAL EXHIBIT E Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program for The Canyons Prepared for: City of Bakersfield Development Services Department 1715 Chester Avenue Bakersfield, CA 93301 Contact: Ms. Jennie Eng, Principal Planner Prepared by: Michael Brandman Associates 220 Commerce, Suite 200 Irvine, CA 92602 714.508.4100 Contact: Michael E. Houlihan, AICP, Project Director yff Michael Brandman Associates As edited by City staff for September 9 2009 City Council adoption `?,A, KF9 i-- m ~ O ORIGINAL The Canyons Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program 1WRODUCTION In accordance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Guidelines, Section 15097, public agencies that make findings under paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 15091 of the CEQA Guidelines relative to an EIR in conjunction with approving a project are required to prepare a mitigation monitoring and reporting program (MMRP). The City of Bakersfield has made findings under paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 15091 of the CEQA Guidelines for The Canyons. Therefore, a MMRP is required for The Canyons. The purpose of the MMRP is to ensure compliance with those mitigation measures adopted as conditions of approval in order to mitigate or avoid significant environmental effects as identified in the Final EIR. Following is a MMRP that incorporates the mitigation measures set forth in the Final EIR. The City of Bakersfield City Council will deliberate on the adoption of this MMRP at the time of certification of the Final EIR for The Canyons. The following MMRP identifies the City department that is responsible for verifying that the mitigation measures for The Canyons are performed (see Table 1). The City departments will also be responsible for providing a date that each mitigation measure is verified as completed. In addition, the MMRP provides a comment column for the City departments to provide notes and remarks. The timing of implementing the mitigation measures in the MMRP is identified in each measure. The performance of the mitigation measures is the responsibility of the project applicant. The project applicant is responsible to provide evidence to the City departments that the mitigation measures are performed and completed. The City will be responsible for ensuring that implementation of all mitigation measures occurs in accordance with this program. S:\03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\MMRP 9-9-09.doc ~ `~~KF9 Michael Brandman Associates S:\03-0337 Canyons\City Council\Sept 9-09\MMRP 9-9-09.doc f-- m r J ~ ?RIGINAL i ~ ! i Na C N 9 I I a 77 ' I i I ! U i 4 I ! i I E ~ ;,'moo a ; 10 ' i O I O a I ~ a ~ _._a a~ o~asQ~ o aQ~ o ~ ada o j v ao 0. ca -w rn N a' o i o :5 1, 00 4 0 4a j" w o I" go. W ai "040. qs i b ¢ a~ ce 0,14, o 5 > 0j a 20. o a,saio" o~oocs>,a!bcd C fWq q Q+ I C4 p ° ?O, I a ti Per 5 'g t a N o 0 ° oq~~i k °m °,b 'A q d,3o g~ a0i! 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K Group Consultants • planning 2009 AUG 12 AN 11: 42 • t.md 6avatopnwt • conatr+left MWagmnw • ftwal funding A Enginwft i L L D C H Y C L U" K August 12, 2009 HAND DELIVERY City Council City of Bakersfield 1501 Truxtun Avenue Bakersfield, CA 93301 SUBJECT: PARTIAL APPEAL WITHDRAWAL PLANNING COMMISSION ACTIONS THE CANYONS GPAIZC 03-0337 Dear Council Members: On April 22nd 2009 my firm filed an appeal on behalf of the applicant of four decisions of the Planning Commission made during the Planning Commission hearing of April 16, 2009 with regard to Agenda Items 5.1a, b, c and d relating to GPAIZC 03-0337 (the "Appeal"). At the direction of the applicant, we hereby withdraw Appeal Item No. 1 of the Appeal. Appeal Items No.'s 2, 3 and 4 remain as identified in the Appeal. Respectfully, *0044 Robert M. Kapral President Cc: Mr. Jim Santurro Canyons, LLC Mr. Ed Shaffer, Esq. Archer Norris Mr. Scott Howry, Esq. Young Wooldridge Mr. Michael Kaia, Esq, Young Wooldridge 2161 Satum Court, Suite 100 • Bakersfield, CA . 93308-8828 • Tel: 881.322.1200 • Fax: 881.322.1234 E4 M: *apraW*ffnkWoup corn ~KE9 o~ A 1 T F- m r U O ORIGINAL • mom" bnts 1009 APR 22 AM 8: 43 ~ ~a away a E~ginwing : rw i ~ _ April 22, 2009 HAND DELIVERY City Council City of Bakaretteld 1501 Tnadun Avenue Bakwafleid, CA 93301 SUBJECT: NOTICE OF APPEAL PLANNING COMMISSION ACTIONS THE CANYONS: OPA/ZC 0340337 Dear Council Members: With regard to sforementioned GPA2C 03-0337, this letter serves as a formal appeal by the a~ of four decisions of the Planning Commission made duri g the Planning Commission hearing of April 16, 2009 with regard to Agenda home 5.1a, b, c and d as follows: Appeal Item No. 1: The Planning Commission approved GPA2C 03.0337 Conditions of Approval Exhibit 8-1, Condition No. 2 ('Condkion 2'), which states: 7. Prior to issuance of a bukft pm* develt per shall pay a m*r transportat w fbolNty be M Me amount of $0.35 per square fact for oanmsrolal andibr $7467 for reafdsrrtlaf dlv AV unit the amount of go be may be sub/sd to the wwxW boreaee per the Can rn ction Cost Index, as approved by the My Erdman. If prior to hauance of a bufft pa ml acid flee is merged kft On r4Vkwral 77F program than pW~ of the nVknd nF Are wfit be deemed to hew sa( eftof the kft t of 0* co rmftn. Thle be is a component of No City Cou W alpprtiwd action ptm to pursue ftwrdr nesdo to oornpfete conshudion of n►gar tramportaffbn fa r fi ss to serve pavth and development within A/ebopoAlan Bafarrsflafd. For ordsrfy devlr~bprwr~' The Trattic and Transportation section of The Canyons Environmental Impad Report ('EIR') Identities mWastion meatxes to reduce knpacrlr on the kwal and regional transportation nstworb In the CRY of BakareAsid. Two separate transportation Impact tee Programs era iderdied in the EIR: The Metropolitan Transportation Impact Fee Program ('RTIF' Program) and the Local Mitigation I mped Fee Program ('LUMP Program). The EIR describes the RTIF Program (retrrence pp. 5.1124, 26) srW states: "Acode Invubft Gw*W PAm wrwh nwrts are eAM- 0-d by ad*V traffic to the po~ecteol 20-year &aft fame -of to Man* A' dw RTIF irnprvwr►wrts could acoommodabe the p416d kwdvft fire General Plan anrend►rwrr' The EIR aho describes the LMIF Program (rafarerm pp. 5.11.25, 213) and states 7f an kriprvwrnent Is mquW for a speaft pg04 and K was beyond what was omtwn Awed WWVh the RTIF Program, then the impr>avsrn W fs requNed ae a L.oonf Aetelft requlrsme V aAKF 2161 eMwm court era too • 12 ' R K CA • 833COe1n • Tel: OM.322.1200 • Foc: d61.322.1234 ~ 9cP~ FM.r rlaip~IIffm Roam m r v ~ ORIGINAL Gly canal (XV of 91, R TTTr~C xWars PMLC aA i-0337 Pope 2 or 6 The RTIF was adopted by both the City of Bakersfield and the County of Kem in 1992. Participation in the program is required of all new development and includes a Regional Transportation Facliities List and a Transportation Impact Fee Schedule. The Regional Transportation Facilities List includes those improvements needed on the regional transportation network Improvements required beyond those identified within the RTIF Program are categorized as Local Mitigation and are covered by the LMIF Program. Implementation of the RTIF and LMIF Programs with each new development ensures the incremerrtal and cumulative impacb to the local and regional transportation system from new development N reduced to a level of less than significant. The EIR Included Mitigation Measures 5.11.A1, 5.11.A2, 5.11.A3, 6.3.11.A1 and 6.3.11.A2 which Identilled the Inc;rementel intersection and roadway Improvement needed under the existing traffic with project, year 2016 traffic with project and year 2030 trafffa with project scenarios (project -related and cumulative analysis) to reduce the potential significant Impacts of less than significant These mitigations are repeated as Conditions 74, 75, 76, 85 and W. Condition 2 attempting to impose an additional large `molar banspodolibn fllyd/xy fire" should be removed because It Is (1) not a part of the RTIF or LMIF Programs, (2) not legislatively enacted by the City and (3) inconsistent with the Mitigation Fee Act (Government Code Sections 6600- 66025). Furthermore, Imposition of the Condition violates the vested rights of the applicant pursuant to the Subdlvimbn Map Ad (Govemmennt Code Sections 68410466499.37) and the Permit Streamlining Ad (Government Cod* Section 65920 at seq.). Appeal Items No. 2: The Planning Commission approved GPA/ZC 03-0337 Conditions of Approval Exhibit B-1, Conditions 1. 1, 5.2 and 6 that include a requirement to build a Class 1 bike path within Morning Drive from Alfred Harrell Highway to the existing Class 1 bike path on the old Moming Drive alignment ('Bike Path Conditions') as follows: 01.1 Provide ft* executed dedlcaf/on for Morning Dlr/vs to arterial standards for the fba lforrtage of the area wlfdir trio GPA request, and necessary ro t-a wr y for d► ants inrprcverroets ►ogerisd at time of reconkftn of such of the final tract asap phases (see later vondW=) Dod1comw,half include stAlalsrrt wWs for Intoft Clines / buss path, Mould ers, oxpencled s~and ~ Via/ s~ for bmismi fig whoa rsqukW and as all acte by Me City Engineer. d report with fire dadloadfon doournorrts. K Yom is a tentative subdivision map over fine enfis GPA/ZC anon is subndhted dedreahicn can be provided wO the map.' '5.2 When Morning Drfvs /a ccnWWW, p wN hays s Class 2 bile path In accordance with the Nartheest Parlay and Trails Plan. Sine the appfllcarrt /a not rsWorwhb 1br Me W lmprvMM "Is on Morning Drive, for public aalbty reasons the alppibant shall ocrahrax Mom/rg am a pemwwg pubft street at a n**wm of Ar wide (two 12 RW wfdr paved lanes plea a V wkN alrouklem), and shelf carsbuct an iftin class 1 On path fham C eanvrter Canyon Plans to A~ HarrsN Hwy.' V. With the 4W O hams construded, serbdv/darjIdavekpsr & W ccns&W Momig Drive as s permanent pLWk shoot at a minimum of 3V whale Om 12 Not while paved lanes plus a 6' Wls ahotdders), fiam C/sarw for Canyon Pfaos to Spring Canyon. Sins tine applicant is not nwpo ndVe for the half bprnvwnw* on Morning, Drive, 1br ptiW ad* reasons the applicant ahW construct an Interim Class 1 Miss path !team CNarrwlsr Canyon Place to a temporary connection to fake exisift Casa 1 bins path on the aid Morning Drive af1wment. w 2181 aMwn Cast, &ft 100. edw~NlNd, CA • O330b8 W a Tel: er1.322.1200 • Fax: 8e1.3221234 • UIN: ee1.203.e38r Emal: danpnlOrrrmlpo~aornoom 4 3 KF9 s~ - r c? O ORIGINAL city cMid city Of a ftref m Plem fg OwwWalon Appeal Tile CaW WOWA1ZC 03-0337 Pape 3 of B The Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan Chapter III - Circulation Element - Bikeway Master Plan (Figure 111.4) designates a Cbm 2 bike lane for the portion of Morning Drive between Paladin Drive and Alfred Harrell Highway. The status of the Class 2 We lane has been confirmed through the City Public Works Department posting of the Metropolitan Bakersfield Bikeway Maser Plan adopted by the City of Bakersfield on December 11, 2002, and updated and reaffkmed August 16, 2006. A Class 1 Bike path is an 8-foot wide paved path with 24bot wide shwkW* on vach-side-separate'Trolm ttWA WWiy. In oonspbftori, a Clio 2 bike lane Is a 4 foot wide path within the roadway with a 4-inch stripe separating the roadway from the bike lane. The difference In requirements imposes a substantial additional construction cost. The City of Bakendield constructed a bike path within the Morning Drive alignment from AMvd Harrell Highway to Paladin Drive sometime In 2002 without easements from the affected landowners (wet Kem County Superior Court 68taternent of Decision' issued on January 30, 2008 in regards to Case No. S-1500-CV 257620 SPC ('Court Ruling')). The Court Ruling stated the City of Bakersfield has no bike path easement that is Independent of and in the absence of an easement for a public strest within Morning Drive. We contend the Imposition of the Ske Path Conditions is merely an attempt by the City of Bakersfield to defer Its obligations to correct a construction deflect associated with the bike path and the Court Ruling. The Bike Path Conditions should be revised to replace the Class 1 bike path requirement with a Class 2 bike lane, for the following reasons. (1) There is no evidence in the record that the City of Bakersfield amended the Bikeway Master Plan to support the conditions to construct a Class 1 We path (interim or other*be) In Morning Drive from AMvd Harrel Highway to a temporary connection to the existing Class 1 bike path on the old Morning Drive alignment. (2) Thera is no evidence in the record that the construction of a Class 2 bike Path from Alfred Harrold Highway to a temporary connection to the existing Cass 1 We Path on the old Morning Drive alignment is unsafe for bicyclists and motorists. (3) There is no evidence in the reowd that Class 2 bike lanes within arterial highway alignments such as Morning Drive are unsafe ter bicyclists and motorists. (4) The Bikeway Masher Pan designates a Class 2 bike lane for Morning Drive from Alfred Harrell Highway to Paadino Drive. Appeal Item No. 3: The Planning Commission approved ZC 03.0337 with a condition requiring a Planned Unit Dsvelopment ('PUD') overlay be attached to all residential zoning within the pmjset. New Condition W added by staff based on the Commission ac &m reads as fbWws: '88 Approve a PUD (Penned Unit Devslopmerit) overlay zone on all rsskaW*W zoned p operty wifhh the Canyons ptod.w The project's zoning is presently R-1, single-family residential. The requested zone champs are R-1-HD, R-24-10, R 2-PUD+ID, C-2-PCD-MD and OS-HD. The two residential zones afhcted by the Planning Commission action are the R-144D and R-24-ID Zones. The HD designation Is a Hillside Development Combining Zone due to the project's location within a Hillside Developmwd Zone iderdlied by the Baisrsfiald Municipal Code, We 17 Section 17.66. The Planning Commission's action would require the addition of a PUD overlay to the R-144D and the R-2-HD proposed zones, i.e., R-1-PUD-HD and R-2-PUD-HD. 2161 8ettenCotK Sub 100 . aeloaeR - CA . 633066 X • TN: 661.3211200 . Fax: 661.322.1234• QN:661.200.6366 4 ~aKF9 SMI: imp r 0106temtl~otp aom tarn m :3 o 7RIGINAL CRY CoAdl City of 8 wrafldd Pharr CWn MMW Appaad The Ca WMSOGPA2C 03-0337 Pape 4 d 8 The Commission's stated purpose in adding the condition was to provide an added layer of control over the architectural elements of the residential structures and tsndscaping within the gated, private communities and within the norm-gated, developed areas for single-family residential housing. However, this action by the Planning Commission is Inconsistent with General Plan Chapter II - Land Use Element Implementation No. hi(s) which reads: 'in the City of Bak"lsld, devakpnent and bul/dtrrg lmpvovsnrsurts mqufrMg a buNding pwM (except for singb4ornfly residences) are subject to review aooorcliig to their adherw7ce wide city stand vda, regulatlana and pofby for iasuanos of a Devok pmarrt Asrmit Pmjeetg indu ft Planned Unit Developments and Planned ComnwcW Devebpments, are subject to mvbw by the P167ning ComnNsslon in fbumal pubbc hearings. All ocher p *ots are subject to review and approval by the Sib! Alan Review ComnWes or staff. This process provides a forum by Nfifah develop 7m t prgWft can be assessed for corn#Wm with the goaft polldea, and standards of this plan.' The Planning Commission recommendation to condition all residential zoning within the project to include a PUD overlay should be denied for the billowing reasons. (1) It is inconsistent with the General Plan because singWforr iy residences are exempt from review by the Planning Commission for compliance with the goals, policies and standards of the General Plan. (2) The requirement is arbitrary and capricious because: (a) there are no goals, policies and standards for the Planning Commission to use to determine compliance, and (b) the application of the PUD to 'gated' and `non-gated' singWfamiy residential development within the project is inconsistent with the City's treatment of recently-approved single-family residential development imnsdidey to the south of the project, In the general Northeast Bakeretleld area and throughout the City of Bakersfield. (3) Regulations are already In place that establishes guidelines and staff review for public elements of the project such me: (a) the Northeast Bakersfield Specific Parks & Tratis Pion which regulates the trail Improvements, including landscaping and toning, (b) the Hillside Development Ordinance which regulates the landscaping and fencing Improvements to open spoon areas and roadway right-of-way, and (c) the Bakersfield Municipal Code Title MIS, Optional Design and Improvement Standards, which provides for alter ate desbn and improvement standards to facl tats developmennt of the project in a manner that wM be consistent with the general pldn and requires the recordation of conditions, covenants and reshtobon, and formation of a hone ownVo association (which would Include the establishment of architectural and landscaping guldellines and enforoement and poNcin g authority). (4) The action will cause unnecessary delays and increased coals to the project because builders would be required to submit plena ter Planning Commission review and approval prior to issuance of building permits. 2161 Slalim Court SWM 100. BalarWfald, CA • 0.33064M • TN: s31.322.1200 • Fax: W.322.1234* Cal: 601.203.8388 Emet rkeprdOBnrml ymp oomoom o~g P KE 9~~ m F-- r v ~ ORIGINAL city CW1.4l qty d BraMMd %n*V Comniwbn App*W The CW"WWKGPA2C 0340337 Paps 5 ore (5) The homeowners association and architectural committee have a vested interest in the project and will be better equipped to review and determine compliance with the architectural reputations established by the developer and enforced by the homeowners association. Appeal Item No. 4: The Planning Commission approved ZC 03-0337 with a condition requiring a Special Events Plan for Hart Memorial Park be prepared and submitted to the Planning Director. New Condition 87 added by staff based on the Commission action reads as follows: '87. Prior to recordation of the M at final map, the a,pp/FcanbtdsvsJopsr shale propa% subrfrlt and obtain approval of • _Spec* Events Traflfc Plan" add oahp Hart Perk events that could tow* in the abouro of Ahead Hamad Hwy. The plan is subject to the approval of the Pfa vft Director.' Hart Memorial Park Is a part of the Kem River Regional Park, a county maintained renal facility that Includes the Kem River Sooner Park, California Living Museum, Kam River Campgrounds, Lake Ming and the Kem River Goff Course. Special over b occurring In Hart Memorial Park are generally associated with Easter Sunday and the annual Fishing Derby. Then events occur on weekends, not during wsskdays. According to the Metropolitan Bakersfield General Plan, the service area ter the Kem River Regional Park is approximstey a sixty (80) mile radius. Hart Memorial Park a11 -1 people from every corner of the City of Bakersfield and beyond, Including arose as for seat as Mojave, west to Taft and Madoops, south to Frazier Park and north to Tulare. The County of Ken Department of Parka IL Recreation submitted a commsrtt fetter to the Planning Commission on December 18, 2008 regarding The Canyons and Rio Bravo Ranch Projects (rafsrence EIR Chapter 3, Response to Comments, 4.21-L, pp. 4.2-148-148). In his comment lesser, Director Robert Lan alleged that The Canyons project, Rio Bravo Ranch project and other proposed development pojecls may result In Incressed recreational use of the recreational facilities oaueNg gtorsossd mairtenanw and Impacts to low onforooment However, Mr. Lerude did not identity a problem with special event or request a 'special everts plan.` He further shted that his department was In the process of developing a Master Plan for the Kom County park and recreation syaten to address recreation and park facility impact through development of mitigation messures. We assume such a Courtly pan will address special evento at Hart Park If the County truly seas a need. The Planning Commission recommendation regtdrirg that a Spsdal Everts Plan for Hart Memorial Park be prepared and submitted to the Planning Director should be denied for the following reasons. (1) The requirement is arbitrary and capricious because: (a) Kem County Parks & Recreation did not request a Special Events Plan for The Canyons project, the Rio Bravo Ranch project or other projects, (b) the Planning Commission's first attempt to pace this requirement on The Canyons project occurred during Its December 18, 2008 hearing, but the Commission nude no attempt to Impose the some requirement on the Rio Bravo Ranch project during a subsequent public hearing agenda Item that same night, 2161 estun Coin Buis 1110 • 9Ww%esld. CA • =08ee2b • Tat eel=1200 • FW: ee1.XR.12N• 011: 061.20 -SUIe oomoom Emml: imp s o ~PKF9-~ m F- r c7 O ORIGINAL CRY cooed Cky of BdwWWW PIRMM9 0=61 ion Ap" The Cw"nWdPA2C 03-=7 Pape a or e (c) the Special Events Plan was not defined In scope or authority, leaving too much discretion to staff in determining what details the Plan must contain and what burdens It can place on The Canyons, (d) the EIR did not Identify any project4slatd or cumulative Impact to Hart Park or recommend the Special- Events Plan as a-needed mitigation measure, (e) there is no evidence to support the need for such a plan or to Impose the requirement on The Canyons, and (f) evidence and testimony provided to the Planning Commission during Its December 18, 2008 and April 16, 2008 hearings documented that projso>:relstd and cumulative trait through Hart Park Wit constitute only minor increases In total volume and not cause congestion, and rebutted the need for The Canyons to provide any "special events' plan. (2) Hart Memorial Park is considered an 'attractant' for the general public recreational use, drawing from the Metropolitan Bakersfield area, neighboring cities and the general outlying county area. It is the county's responsibility to maintain and manage the Kem River Regional Park, and therefore, the county's responsibility to develop and implement a special event plan for Hart Memorial Park if needed. This letter provides general explanations and support for appealing each Condition. We reserve the right to expend on any Appeal Item by separate document and in testimony at the Council's hearing on May 6, 2008. Respectfully, Robert. M. Kepral President Cc., Mr. Jim Santurro Canyons, LLC Mr. Ed Shafer, Esq. Archer Norris Mr. Scott Howry, Esq. Young Wooldridge Mr. Michael Kale, Esq. Young Wooldridge 2181 8rhm Court. &ft 100 • BNwnlbld, CA • 9000.01a • TN: 681.3221200 • Fax: 661.372.1234 • CM: 01.2W OU Erm t ~bparalrrnlOaq oon►aom m F- r U ~ ORIGINAL